(共61张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
外研社版 八年级英语下册
语法专练
综合演练
00
01
CONTANTS
目 录
英语
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◆语法专练◆
一、语法巩固。
( )1.I know he is a teacher.
A.where B.how
C.that D.what
( )2.Amy thinks she should stay here.
A.why B.that
C.which D.if
C
B
英语
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( )3.He thought he should go to see a doctor because he didn’t feel well.
A./ B.what C.which D.if
( )4.He tells me in 1985.
A.he was born B.is he born
C.was he born D.he is born
( )5.She said that the earth around the sun.
A.goes B.went C.will go D.is going
A
A
A
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二、将下列句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。
1.You can speak English well.I hope.
2.Linda bought a new watch yesterday.Daming said.
I hope (that) you can speak English well.
Daming said (that) Linda bought a new watch yesterday.
英语
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3.“I’m listening to the weather report.”he says.
He says is listening to the weather report.
4.“London is the capital of the UK.”Tom said.
Tom said London the capital of the UK.
5.Mary won’t come to the party.I think.
that he
that
is
I don’t think (that) Mary will come to the party.
英语
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◆综合演练 ◆
一、语法选择。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last June,my dad and I visited my cousins in Australia.On the way back,we had to change the plane 1 the Middle East and would stay there for a night.How great it was!I just couldn’t wait 2 our hotel.
( )1.A.in B.at C.on
( )2.A.reach B.reaching C.to reach
A
C
英语
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2.C 解析:固定用法:can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地做某事”,故选C。
英语
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The first thing I noticed in the hotel was the glass.It was really bright,and all the 3 were on in the building!We also heard some rock music 4 we stayed there.
( )3.A.light’s B.light C.lights
( )4.A.because B.when C.if
C
B
3.C 解析:根据all, were和句意可知,此处应用名词复数。故选C。
英语
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“Dad,”I asked 5 ,“you told me there was a pool!Where is it ”
( )5.A.excited B.excite C.excitedly
C
解析:asked是行为动词,此处应用副词修饰行为动词。故选C。
英语
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Then he took me to 6 top of the building.“Here it is,”he said.It was amazing!We spent several hours 7 there.
( )6.A.a B.an C.the
( )7.A.to swim B.swimming C.swim
C
B
6.C 解析:由空后the building可知,此处特指这个楼的顶部,故用the。故选C。
7.B 解析:“spend...doing sth.”为固定用法。故选B。
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I 8 in some great hotels around the world before,but no one was as cool as that one.I saw pictures of it before I went,but none of 9 show the real size of the building.
( )8.A.have stayed B.will stay C.stay
( )9.A.they B.their C.them
A
C
8.A 解析:before单独用在句末,此处表示“从前”,主句用现在完成时。故选A。
9.C 解析:介词of后接宾格。故选C。
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Everything is 10 ,such as the building and the pool!There are so many things to do and see there.I hope we can go back again.
( )10.A.nice B.nicer C.the nicest
解析:根据语境并结合选项可知选A。
A
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二、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer vacation,I decided to visit Wolong National Nature Reserve(卧龙国家级自然保护区) in Sichuan Province.
Before I started,my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again.Because it was my first time to travel alone,I felt really 1 at first.
( )1.A.happy B.nervous C.helpless D.sad
B
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解析:根据第三段中的“I was not nervous any more”可知,此处是说,一开始我觉得很紧张,故所缺的词是nervous “神经紧张的;焦虑不安的”。故选B。
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Wolong National Nature Reserve is a large nature reserve,
which includes several panda bases for breeding(繁殖) and research.I 2 at a small hotel next to China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda after I arrived.I was going to visit the center the next morning.
( )2.A.stayed B.looked
C.stopped D.left
A
解析:根据at a small hotel及本段最后一句的the next morning,可推出是“住在小旅馆”,故stay符合题意,故选A。
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Everything went 3 at first the next day.I saw many 4 , playing in the trees.They looked so cute.I was not nervous any more.I also tried to feed them with some bamboo.They were happy and even wanted to 5 me.Later,I left the center happily.
( )3.A.wrong B.unexpectedly
C.well D.lately
( )4.A.monkeys B.birds C.cats D.pandas
( )5.A.get close to B.take up
C.say goodbye to D.take part in
C
D
A
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3.C 解析:根据下文的描述可知,一开始所有事情都进展得很顺利,故所缺的词是well“顺利地”。故选C。
4.D 解析:根据上文中的“...Research Center for the Giant Panda...”以及下文中提到的“I also tried to feed them with some bamboo”可知,我看到许多熊猫在树上玩耍,故所缺的词是pandas“熊猫”。故选D。
5.A 解析:根据设空前的“它们都很开心”可知,它们甚至想靠近我,故get close to“靠近”符合文意。故选A。
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But while I was going back to the hotel,I lost my 6 .I was so worried that I nearly cried.At that moment,a 7 came up to me and asked if I needed any 8 .
( )6.A.money B.ID card C.way D.watch
( )7.A.friend B.student C.teacher D.local
( )8.A.help B.information
C.food D.suggestion
C
D
A
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6.C 解析:根据下文中的“Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel”可推断,我迷路了,lose one’s way“迷路”,故所缺的词是way。故选C。
7.D 解析:根据下一段中的“but also to meet friendly people”并结合选项可推断,一个当地人向我走来,故所缺的词是local“当地人,本地人”。故选D。
8.A 解析:此处是说,那个当地人问我是否需要帮助,故所缺的词是help“帮助”。故选A
英语
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Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel 9 in the end.
( )9.A.quickly B.safely
C.slowly D.hungrily
B
解析:根据上文提到迷路可知,此处是指我安全地到达酒店,故所缺的词是safely“安全地”。故选B。
英语
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The trip to Wolong National Nature Reserve allowed me not only to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way,but also to meet friendly people.This 10 gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future.
( )10.A.feeling B.story
C.experience D.term
C
解析:根据上文的内容可知,这次经历给了我再一次独自旅行的勇气,故所缺的词是 experience“经历”。故选C。
英语
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三、阅读理解。
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Welcome to Hong Kong Disneyland
Have you ever been to Hong Kong Disneyland Hong Kong Disneyland is Asia’s third biggest Disneyland.
英语
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But it is the only Disneyland in the world that has real mountains and the sea as a background.To make the park more beautiful,more than 18,000 trees are in Hong Kong Disneyland.There are over 300 different kinds of trees there.The trees are mainly from Australia,Thailand and Malaysia.The oldest one is a 100-year-old Brachychiton Rupestris that can only be found in Australia.
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Ticket Prices:
●Adults:regular(平常的) HK$265
peak(高峰期的) HK$350
●Children aged 3 to 11:regular HK$210
peak HK$250
●Seniors aged 65 or above:regular HK$170
peak HK$200
●Children under 3:free
☆Peak days include weekends,summer holidays in July and August,and public holidays.
英语
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( )1.What makes Hong Kong Disneyland special
A.There are more than 1,800 trees.
B.The ticket price is higher.
C.It’s the biggest Disneyland.
D.It has real mountains and the sea.
D
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( )2.The oldest tree in Hong Kong Disneyland is from
.
A.Thailand B.Malaysia
C.China D.Australia
( )3.If 5-year-old Tom and his parents visit Hong Kong Disneyland this summer holiday,they should pay .
A.HK$950 B.HK$800
C.HK$700 D.HK$600
D
A
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( )4.About Hong Kong Disneyland,we can know ,
after reading the passage.
A.how many visitors go there every year
B.how many trees there are in it
C.when people started to build it
D.how long it took to build it
B
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( )5.The text is probably from .
A.a storybook B.a report
C.a guidebook D.a diary
C
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B
Traveling can be expensive.But there are some ways to save money when traveling.Try some of the advice below on your next vacation.
英语
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Look for city tourism cards.With the cards,you can pay less at restaurants and shops.You don’t have to wait for a long time at busy attractions.You might even get free tickets to top tourist attractions.City tourism cards can save your money and time without question.
Don’t get the best room.How long will you stay in your room Will you just sleep there Do you really need a big room with a good view(景色)
英语
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Find a hotel outside a city.It can help you save some money by choosing a hotel away from big tourist attractions,
for you are always doing the same—going to attractions and then returning to your hotel to sleep.
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Book(预订) a room with a kitchen.Although some people might not like to cook while on vacation,I don’t mind making breakfast in my room.We always eat at a nice restaurant on our last night of the vacation.I’d rather eat breakfast and lunch at the hotel and then spend much money on a delicious supper.
英语
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( )6.With ,you can pay less at restaurants and shops.
A.ID cards B.tourism cards
C.bank cards D.phone cards
B
( )7.The underlined words “tourist attractions” in Paragraph 2 mean“ ”.
A.旅游方式 B.旅游设施
C.旅游手册 D.旅游景点
D
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( )8.How to save money when traveling Choose the right order according to the passage.
①Don’t get the best room.
②Look for city tourism cards.
③Book a room with a kitchen.
④Find a hotel outside a city.
A.①②③④ B.④③②①
C.③④①② D.②①④③
D
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( )9.What’s the structure of the passage
B
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( )10.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.How to save money when traveling.
B.How to get a tourism card.
C.How to find a hotel outside a city.
D.How to book a room on the Internet.
A
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C
配对阅读 左栏是五个人的信息,右栏是七种不同的文化,
为每个人找到他们感兴趣的文化。
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( )11.Mr Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in America. A.New Year’s Day
It’s on January 1st.It’s large celebration.People stay up late to welcome the coming of the new year.They enjoy food and drinks.They also visit friends.
B.Valentine’s Day
It’s on Feb.14th.It’s a sweethearts’ day,on which people in love with each other express(表达) their love.
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( )11.Mr Zhang is the first time to drive a car with his friends in America. C.Traffic Rules in America
Keep left!Don’t use your horn(喇叭) to express anger or complain.
D.Weather in England
The weather in England is changeable(变化多端的).Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright,sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.
C
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( )12.Mrs Chen has never celebrated Chinese New Year’s Day. A.New Year’s Day
It’s on January 1st.It’s large celebration.People stay up late to welcome the coming of the new year.They enjoy food and drinks.They also visit friends.
B.Valentine’s Day
It’s on Feb.14th.It’s a sweethearts’ day,on which people in love with each other express(表达) their love.
A
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( )13.Tong Da was asked to an American friend’s home for dinner.It’s new to him. E.Eating in America
If you have meals in an American home,you should arrive on time or earlier.You’d better take some gifts,like flowers or a bottle of wine.If you can’t come on time,be sure to call the host and say sorry to him/her.
F.Meeting in China
In China,people often shake hands and smile when they meet for the first time.Sometimes they nod their heads,but they never kiss.
G.Christmas
It’s on Dec.25th.It’s the biggest and best-loved holiday in the USA.People often hang stocks on the Christmas Tree to get presents from Santa Claus.
E
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( )14.Edison is falling in love with a beautiful lady,but she doesn’t know about it. A.New Year’s Day
It’s on January 1st.It’s large celebration.People stay up late to welcome the coming of the new year.They enjoy food and drinks.They also visit friends.
B.Valentine’s Day
It’s on Feb.14th.It’s a sweethearts’ day,on which people in love with each other express(表达) their love.
B
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( )15.Miss Xie is going to have a trip in London.She is not sure what kind of clothes she should take. C.Traffic Rules in America
Keep left!Don’t use your horn(喇叭) to express anger or complain.
D.Weather in England
The weather in England is changeable(变化多端的).Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a bright,sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella.
D
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四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
that a be so delicious with it
sport take child write bad
英语
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that a be so delicious with it
sport take child write bad
Rick comes from France.It’s 1. romantic(浪漫的) country,which is famous for the Eiffel Tower.He came to China a few years ago and he has studied Chinese for five years, 2. he can speak it well.He has 3. to many places of interest in China,such as the Great Wall,the West Lake,Mountain Huang and so on.He also finds that Chinese food is very 4. .
a
so
been
delicious
英语
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that a be so delicious with it
sport take child write bad
Now he has fallen in love 5. Chinese food.And he wants to learn how to cook 6. by going to an evening cooking school.Rick likes doing 7. .He likes running,
taking walks and many others.Among them,he likes skating best.He has skated for ten years.He often 8. part in skating marathons to raise money for children in poor areas.
with
it
sports
takes
英语
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that a be so delicious with it
sport take child write bad
He says 9. he is very happy to have the chance to help poor children.After leaving school,he would like to work in China as a writer.He wants to10. down what he has seen and met wherever he goes.He’d like to see more foreigners coming to visit China.
that
write
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五、读写综合。
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Dear Joan,
The trip in Germany is amazing!I love the beautiful view of the countryside.The city I like best is Munich.It is an exciting city.
英语
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There are lots of shops and you can buy anything you want in Munich.When visiting the local schools,we went sightseeing around the city.The buildings are beautiful and old.If you are interested in old buildings,you will fall in love with this city.
People here dress well,and everyone seems confident and beautiful.People here walk a lot.Most people even have no cars!People eat so differently here!They eat lots of bread and meat,but not many vegetables.They drink a lot of beer.
英语
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I was surprised to see fifteen year old children drinking beer.I’m having a wonderful time with my friends.Wish you were here!
Love,
Linda
英语
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1.Which city does Linda like best
2.What’s Linda’s impression about Munich
3.How are the buildings in Germany
Munich./She likes Munich best.
It’s an exciting city.
Beautiful and old./They’re beautiful and old.
英语
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4.Do people in Germany eat the same as Linda’s country or differently
5.Whom is Linda having a wonderful time with
They eat differently./Differently.
Her friends./She is having a wonderful time with her friends.
英语
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B.书面表达。
假如你是琼,家住茂名,请你给Linda回一封邮件,并邀请她下个寒假来茂名。内容包括:
(1)发出邀请;
(2)介绍茂名地理位置、天气以及活动内容(钓鱼、游泳、潜水diving和冲浪surfing等)和必备物品(太阳镜、太阳帽和雨伞等);
(3)期待回信。
英语
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注意:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
【思路点拨】
第一步 审题。
人称 时态 ,
第一、二、三人称
一般现在时
英语
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第二步 列题纲。
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第三步 列出主要的单词和短语。
1.游泳 2.潜水 ,
3.冲浪 , 4.太阳镜 ,
5.太阳帽 , 6.雨伞 ,
7.游泳衣 , 8.位于 ,
9.去钓鱼 ,
10. 晒太阳 ,
11.期待 ,
swim
dive
surf
sunglasses
sun hat
umbrella
swimsuit
lie in
go fishing
enjoy the sunshine
look forward to
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第四步 运用适当的连接词,如and, but, so, also, if等将以上要点连接成文,注意语句连贯。
【实战演练】
Dear Linda,
It’s glad to hear from you.
I’d like to invite you to my hometown,
Maoming,next winter holiday.
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Maoming lies in the south of China,so the weather is quite warm even in winter.There are many different kinds of activities for fun here.You can go fishing,swimming,diving,and surfing every day if you like.You can stay on the beach,relaxing and enjoying the sunshine.You can also taste the delicious seafood,fruit and so on.But remember to take sunglasses,a sun hat,an umbrella and a swimsuit with you.
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Yours,
Joan
I’m looking forward to your reply.
谢谢观看
外研社版 八年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录(共38张PPT)
Unit1 I can hardly believe we’re in
the city centre.
外研社版 八年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
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一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
名词(n.) [用复数]风景;名胜 ,
形容词(adj.) 渴的 ,
副词(adv.) 几乎不;几乎没 ,
兼词 (v.)&(n.)浪费;滥用 ,
sights
thirsty
hardly
waste
英语
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二、请认真阅读课本,找出下列重点短语。
1.如此……以至于…… ,
2.听见某人正在做某事 ,
3.在市中心 ,
4.因……而闻名 ,
5.在山上 ,
so...that...
hear sb. doing sth.
in the city centre
be famous for...
on the hill
6.占有,占据 ,
take up
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7.沿着湖边走 ,
8.过桥 ,
9.指出;指明 ,
10.去游泳 ,
11.允许某人做某事 ,
12.野餐 ,
13.在……的顶端 ,
walk along the lake
cross the bridge
point out
go for a swim
allow sb.to do sth.
have a picnic
at the top of...
英语
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三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.这里如此安静以至于我甚至能听见鸟儿在歌唱!
It’s here I can even hear the birds singing!
2.我几乎不能相信我们是在市中心。
I we’re in the city centre.
so
quiet
that
can
hardly
believe
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3.我认为他们不允许人们在湖里游泳。
I they people in the lake.
4.我认为在山顶上野餐更好。
I think our picnic at the top of the hill.
5.咱们别再浪费时间了。
any more time.
don’t
think
allow
to
swim
it’s
better
to
have
Let’s
not
waste
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
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一、(听说训练) 听选信息。
听课本P64 Activity 3 对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三个问题。
1.Where is Beihai Park
(in the village / near Beijing / in the centre of Beijing)
In the centre of Beijing.
英语
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2.How is Beihai Park
(quiet / dirty / noisy)
3.How many speakers are there in the dialogue
(two / three / four)
Quiet./It’s quiet.
Three (speakers).
英语
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二、(听说训练) 询问信息。
你希望了解更多信息,请根据课文P64 Activity 3 的相关内容向Lingling提两个问题。
第一个问题:很多外国人来参观北海公园吗
第二个问题:我们打算在北海公园玩多久
Do many foreign people come to visit Beihai Park
How long are we going to play in Beihai Park
英语
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三、根据课本P64 Activity 3的对话内容,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
top picnic dangerous allow sure sight
hill sing quiet give cool take
英语
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top picnic dangerous allow sure sight
hill sing quiet give cool take
Lingling,Tony and Daming are in Beihai Park.The park
is so 1. that Tony says he can even hear birds
2. .Lingling tells the two boys that the lake in the park 3. up more than half of the park area.She suggests they climb up the 4. so that she can point out the 5. ,
of Beijing for them.
quiet
singing
takes
hill
sights
英语
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top picnic dangerous allow sure sight
hill sing quiet give cool take
Tony agrees with her because he is 6. that it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the 7. .But Daming feels tired and hot.He doesn’t want to climb but wants to swim in the lake.Lingling doesn’t think they 8. people to swim in the lake because it’s too 9. .Lingling thinks it’s better to have their10. at the top of the hill.
sure
top
allow
dangerous
picnic
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
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一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.Judy hurt her legs badly and could (几乎不) stand up.
2.There are many (古代的) buildings on the top of the hill.
hardly
ancient
英语
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3.Don’t (浪费) food,you should eat up the food on the plate.
4.My parents don’t (允许) me to hang out with friends at night.
5.We are looking forward to visiting the (名胜) of Beijing,for example,the Summer Palace.
waste
allow
sights
英语
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二、单项填空。
( )1.—What do you think of the new movie Annual Meeting Can’t Stop(《年会不能停》)
—It’s wonderful I really like it.
A.so;that B.such;that
C.too;to D.enough;to
A
英语
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( )2.Turn off the lights when you leave.Don’t electricity(电).
A.lose B.waste C.save D.find
( )3.Guizhou is Huangguoshu Waterfall and Moutai in the world.
A.famous for B.popular with
C.regarded as D.look like
B
A
英语
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( )4.It’s for me to do it by myself.I can finish it on time.
A.hard;hardly B.hard;hard
C.hardly;hardly D.hardly;hard
( )5.I saw him TV when I walked past his house.
A.watch B.watched
C.to watch D.watching
A
D
英语
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三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.这是个小房间,比尔的书桌太占地方了。
It’s a small room.Bill’s desk too much space.
2.琼斯先生如此累以至于他不能继续走路了。
Mr Jones was tired he could not go on walking.
takes
up
so
that
英语
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3.孩子们喜欢在夏天去游泳池里游泳。
Children like to in the swimming pool in summer.
4.我们在泰山顶部都可以欣赏美景。
We can enjoy the beautiful ,
,Mount Tai.
go
for
a
swim
sights
at
the
top
of
英语
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5.在古代奥运会上,这些比赛不允许妇女参加。
In ancient Olympic Games,these games didn’t ,
.
allow
women
to
take
part
in
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
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一、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Many people like travelling during their holiday.They go to 1 ,seaside or forests.Some people like 2 ,so they like to visit some 3 old places.
( )1.A.schools B.shops C.hills D.restaurants
( )2.A.history B.music C.country D.time
( )3.A.interesting B.boring C.difficult D.crazy
C
A
A
英语
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1.C 解析:根据空后的seaside和forests可知,空处指与其类似的旅游地点。结合选项可知,hills最符合语境。故选C。
2.A 解析:由下文so they like to visit some 3 old places可知此处表示“有些人喜欢历史”。故选A。
3.A 解析:根据语境并结合选项可知选A。
英语
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In many countries,the travel agency(旅行社) can help you 4 , your holiday.You can tell the travel agency what kind of 5
you like,how much 6 you want to spend,and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go,
( )4.A.plan B.decide C.give D.offer
( )5.A.weather B.holiday C.train D.city
( )6.A.water B.day C.food D.money
A
B
D
英语
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4.A 解析:句意:在许多国家,旅行社能帮助你计划假期。根据下文内容及最后一句的it will plan everything for you可知,此处指“计划”。故选A。
5.B 解析:本文谈论的是有关假期旅行的话题,此处应指“假期”。故选B。
6.D 解析:spend表示花费时间或金钱,排除A、C项;且how much修饰不可数名词,排除B项,故选D。
英语
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how to 7 there,where to stay and what activities 8 can do there.One of the holidays is 9 “Package”holiday.That is,you just 10 the travel agency for your holiday,and it will plan everything for you,like the ticket for the train or plane,the hotel,
the activities and so on.
( )7.A.fly B.get C.visit D.walk
( )8.A.he B.she C.you D.it
( )9.A.pointed B.known C.shaped D.called
( )10.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend
B
C
D
B
英语
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7.B 解析:根据语境可知,此处应指“如何到那里”。get“到达”,符合语境。故选B。
8.C 解析:上文有“give you”,可推断此处也选you。故选C。
9.D 解析:point“指”;know“知道”;shape“形成”;call“叫作”。根据语境,此处应表示“被称为”。故选D。
10.B 解析:pay sb.for sth.“为某物/事付钱给某人”,为固定用法。故选B。
英语
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二、阅读理解。
Spain and Greece are now more popular than France or Italy.Traveling to both places is cheaper in early summer.It is also cheaper to go by plane than to go by train,and it’s easier to get a ticket in May than in June,July or August.
英语
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Most people think that Greece is prettier.Others say Spain is hotter and more expensive.Certainly hotels in Spain are far more expensive than ones in Greece,but they are more comfortable.
Greece is much more interesting and it is far quieter than Spain.
英语
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Spain is nearer and people can get there more quickly.
But Spain can be very crowded.Some people feel that Greece is more beautiful,the air is cleaner and the sea is bluer.Also the food is simpler in Greece.
People prefer(推荐) Greece this summer.Greece is the better choice.
英语
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( )1.Traveling to is cheaper in early summer.
A.France or Italy B.Spain and Greece
C.China and Japan D.German and England
( )2.Which month is the best time to get a ticket if you want to travel to Spain and Greece
A.May. B.June. C.July. D.August.
B
A
英语
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( )3.People like to go to because it’s prettier,more interesting and quieter.
A.France B.Italy C.Greece D.Spain
( )4.Hotels are more expensive and comfortable than the ones in Greece.
A.in France B.in Italy
C.in Greece D.in Spain
C
D
英语
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( )5.Where should you go for your vacation if you like simple food and don’t like too many people
A.France. B.Italy.
C.Greece. D.Spain.
C
英语
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三、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
learn parent kind be expensive an
after their without student park cheap
英语
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learn parent kind be expensive an
after their without student park cheap
The students in Hong Kong used to take part in1. ,
English holiday camp in their holidays.And their parents weren’t with them,though they 2. very young.
an
were
英语
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learn parent kind be expensive an
after their without student park cheap
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps 3. their parents.Many 4. let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order to
5. some practical(实际的) knowledge(知识) in their lives and also learn some knowledge about living skills,
science,reading,writing and so on.The most important thing for the children is to learn to look 6. themselves.
without
parents
learn
after
英语
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learn parent kind be expensive an
after their without student park cheap
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so 7. .
Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making 8. bodies strong.
It is said that 9. in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has something to do with all10. of holiday camps.
expensive
their
students
kinds
谢谢观看
外研社版 八年级英语下册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
返回目录(共43张PPT)
Unit 2 We thought somebody was moving about.
外研社版 八年级英语下册
课前导学
夯实基础
01
03
CONTANTS
目 录
能力提升
04
课堂导学
02
英语
◆ 课前导学 ◆
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名词(n.) 1.千米;公里 ,
2.外形;形状 ,
3.人 ,
4.小路;路径 ,
动词(v.) 1.唤醒;醒来 ,
2.(用手)拉,牵,扯 ,
形容词(adj.) (表示面积单位)平方的 ,
副词(adv.) 向四周;向各处 ,
代词(pron.) 某人;有人 ,
一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
kilometre
shape
human
path
wake
pull
square
about
somebody
英语
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二、请认真阅读课本,找出下列重点短语。
1.许诺/答应做某事 ,
2.玩得开心 ,
3.看起来像…… ,
4.在夜间 ,
5.唤醒某人 ,
promise to do sth.
have a wonderful time
look like...
during the night
wake sb.up
英语
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6.四处走动 ,
7.没有发出响声 ,
8.寻找 ,
9.希望做某事 ,
10.沿小路而下 ,
11.从……扯下 ,
12.第二大淡水湖 ,
move about
without making any noise
look for
hope to do sth.
walk down the path
pull...off
the second-largest freshwater lake
英语
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三、重点句子(阅读课文,完成下列句子)。
1.它们中有些看起来像人,而有些看起来像野兽。
Some of them look like humans others look like
.
2.昨晚我们在一个小湖边宿营。
Last night we a small lake.
while
wild
animals
camped
by
英语
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3.我们认为有人正在四处走动。
We thought somebody .
4.我们悄悄地走出去,发现那只是一只正在寻找食物的饥饿猴子。
We came out without ,and found it was just a hungry monkey food.
was
moving
about
making
any
noise
looking
for
英语
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5.明天我们要去洞庭湖——中国第二大淡水湖。
Tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake, ,
in China.
the
second-largest
freshwater
lake
英语
◆ 课堂导学 ◆
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一、(听说训练) 回答问题。
听课本P66 Activity 3 课文,回答下面4个问题。
1.How large is Zhangjiajie
2.What is Zhangjiajie famous for
It is about 480 square kilometres.
It’s famous for the strange shape of its tall rocks.
英语
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3.Why couldn’t they see the lakes and forests at the top of Mount Tianzi
4.What is Betty going to do tomorrow
Because it was cloudy.
She is going to Dongting Lake.
英语
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二、根据课本P66 Activity 3 课文内容,请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
climb pity wake protect it largest
about cloud camp rain shape plant
英语
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climb pity wake protect it largest
about cloud camp rain shape plant
I’m having a wonderful time in Zhangjiajie.It’s famous
for the strange 1. of its tall rocks.Last night we
2. by a small lake.During the night,a noise
3. everybody up.We thought somebody was moving
4. .At last,we found 5. was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
shape
camped
woke
about
it
英语
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climb pity wake protect it largest
about cloud camp rain shape plant
This morning we 6. Mount Tianzi.It was a
7. that we could only see the mountain tops above the
8. .But I got the idea that we should 9. ,
everything there on the way to the camp.And tomorrow we’re going to Dongting Lake-the second 10. freshwater lake in China.
climbed
pity
clouds
protect
largest
英语
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三、听课本P66 Activity 3 课文,然后根据思维导图中的提示口头复述课文。
英语
◆ 夯实基础 ◆
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一、单词拼写。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
1.You shouldn’t (扯) the leaves off the tree.
2.The boy entered the room quietly in order not to (吵醒) up his mother.
pull
wake
英语
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3.This is my room.Do you know its area Well,it is about twenty (平方的) meters.
4.Are dolphins clever like (人) or more like animals such as cats or dogs
5.It is about five (千米) from here to the airport.
square
humans
kilometres
英语
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二、单项填空。
( )1.My brother,Jeff,is crazy about football and he hopes the football club.
A.join B.joins
C.to join D.joining
( )2.Our national hero Yue Fei to devote(贡献) himself to the country at a young age.
A.failed B.forgot C.promised D.refused
C
C
英语
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( )3.—Listen! is coming.
—No,nobody is coming.I can’t hear .
A.Somebody;nobody
B.Somebody;anything
C.Anybody;nobody
D.Nobody;anybody
B
英语
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( )4.As we all know,the Yellow River is longest river in China.
A.the twice B.the second
C.twice D.second
( )5.I believe my dream will come true one day.
A.what B.which C.who D.that
B
D
英语
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三、完成句子。根据所给的中文提示,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,补充完整句子,每空填一词。
1.今天早上尼尔出门的时候,没有发出一点声音。
Neil went out this morning.
2.华为最新的智能手机是什么样子的
does Huawei’s newest smart phone
without
making
any
noise
What
look
like
英语
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3.昨天晚上他答应和我一起去看电影。
Last night he to the movies with me.
4.Jim是我们班个子第二高的男孩。
Jim is in our class.
5.真遗憾人们没有能够及时把那辆车从河里拖出来。
that people couldn’t the car out of the river in time.
promised
to
go
the
second
tallest
boy
It
was
a
pity
pull
英语
◆ 能力提升 ◆
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一、语法选择。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last summer,I went on a holiday to Yunnan with my family.
We 1 four days there.
( )1.A.spent B.will spend C.has spent
A
解析:考查时态。由上文last summer可知,此处时态应为一般过去时,故选A。
英语
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2 first stop was Lugu Lake.It was wonderful.I thought there is no lake in the world 3 than it.I enjoyed staying there.
( )2.A.We B.Our C.Ourselves
( )3.A.beautiful B.more beautiful
C.the most beautiful
B
B
2.B 解析:考查代词。空格后为名词,故用形容词性物主代词our修饰,故选B。
3.B 解析:考查形容词。空格后有比较级标志词than,故用形容词比较级more beautiful,故选B。
英语
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We went boating and took quite a few photos.Then we went up to a hill.On the top of the hill,we 4 see the clouds travel around us.I felt like I was in 5 world-famous painting.I would never forget the beautiful sights there.
( )4.A.might B.should C.could
( )5.A.a B.an C.the
4.C 解析:考查情态动词。由句意“在山顶上,我们可以看到云在我们周围移动”可知,此处表“可以,能够”,故选C。
5.A 解析:考查冠词。此处表泛指,且world-famous的读音以辅音音素开头,故选A。
C
A
英语
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The next morning,we went to Lijiang by bus,which is a popular city for tourists.In the afternoon,we arrived 6 Lijiang.
After a short break,we walked around in the town and bought some gifts.Then we decided 7 the famous Guoqiao Rice Noodles for dinner.They were special and they tasted delicious, 8 .
( )6.A.in B.on C.at
( )7.A.try B.to try C.trying
( )8.A.also B.either C.too
A
B
C
英语
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6.A 解析:考查介词。由上文可知丽江是一个城市,属于大地点,arrive in+大地点,故选A。
7.B 解析:考查动词。固定搭配:decide to do sth.,意为“决定做某事”,故选B。
8.C 解析:考查副词。此句为肯定句,且位于句末,表示“也”,故选C。
英语
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We went to the “spring city” Kunming on the fourth day.
We visited Lake Dian,watched the birds and went to the flower market there. 9 amazing(惊人的) city it is!
( )9.A.How B.What a C.What an
C
解析:考查感叹句。去掉句子主语和谓语后,剩下一个以形容词修饰的单数可数名词,需用What a/an,且amazing的读音以元音音素开头,故选C。
英语
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The trip came to an end soon.Although the four-day trip was short,we experienced a lot of wonderful things.It’s really a beautiful and interesting place.I’m sure 10 you’ll never regret going on a trip there.
( )10.A.when B.how C.that
C
解析:分析句子结构,从句是宾语从句,从句的句子结构和意义完整。故用that引导,起连接作用,无意义,可省略,故选C。
英语
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二、完形填空。
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
英语
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Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday.They chose a place called Maldives(马尔代夫).And they decided to 1 , there for two weeks in spring,because they heard that the weather there was perfect at that time.
( )1.A.run B.work C.stay D.see
C
解析:由语境及空后的for two weeks可知,此处表示“他们决定春天在那里待两周”,应用stay。故选C。
英语
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They 2 for several months.Finally,they made enough money for their dream 3 .But their trip was more like a nightmare(噩梦)!
( )2.A.worked hard B.learnt about
C.moved about D.point out
( )3.A.trip B.job C.college D.clothes
A
A
英语
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2.A 解析:根据下句“they made enough money for their dream 3 ”可推出work hard符合文意,故选A。
3.A 解析:由上文中的holiday及下一句中的their trip可知,此处指“旅行”,应选trip。故选A。
英语
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The problem began when the flight was put off because of bad weather.They couldn’t leave until(直到) night.They finally
4 the plane twelve hours later!
But they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a storm.
They had to fly to the capital city instead(代替).There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.
( )4.A.got on B.got off
C.jump off D.put away
A
解析:根据上文由于bad weater,航班推迟(put off),可推出此处got on符合语境,故选A。
英语
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The hotel was next to the sea,but the sea was 5 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it.And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves!The food was 6 too.For breakfast there was only bread and milk!The 7 part was when the storm came,
they felt really terrible.
( )5.A.hardly B.much C.so D.enough
( )6.A.thirsty B.delicious C.awful D.enough
( )7.A.best B.worst C.nicest D.smartest
C
C
B
英语
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5.C 解析:由语境可知,此处指“海水如此脏,以至于他们不能在里面游泳”。so...that...“如此……以至于……”,为固定用法。故选C。
6.C 解析:根据上文“but the sea was 5 dirty that they couldn’t swim in it.And the hotel swimming pool was full of leaves!”及空后的too可推出“食物是不好的”,故选C。
7.B 解析:根据后半句“they felt really terrible”可推出worst符合文意,故选B。
英语
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Because of the bad weather,they had to stay there for 8 , night in the small hotel.And they had nothing to do.It was so
9 .Finally,they arrived in Maldives three days later.And someone told them the 10 there had been wonderful all the time!
( )8.A.other B.another C.more D.any
( )9.A.happy B.exciting
C.wonderful D.boring
( )10.A.weather B.hotels C.leaves D.food
B
D
A
英语
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8.B 解析:由语境可知,此处表示“因为恶劣的天气,他们不得不在这个小旅馆再待一个晚上”,another“又一;再一”。故选B。
9.D 解析:根据上句“And they had nothing to do”可推出boring符合文意,故选D。
10.A 解析:根据第一段第3句中“because they heard that the weather there was perfect all that time”可知此空填weather,故选A。
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三、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
that have few in spend afraid
river and he be little tree
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that have few in spend afraid
river and he be little tree
Mike and Dick worked in the same office.One day they decided to 1. their holidays in Australia.Their plane arrived 2. Sydney at nine in the morning.They 3. , a good rest in a hotel.The next morning they rented a car in the city and began their travel.A 4. hours later the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees beside.
spend
in
had
few
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that have few in spend afraid
river and he be little tree
It was so hot 5. they could hardly go on driving.They had to stop to look around.Mike found a 6. was about half a kilometer away from them.They were both very happy
7. drove the car quickly.Soon they got to the river.
Before they jumped into the water,Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree.
that
river
and
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that have few in spend afraid
river and he be little tree
He asked,“Are there any sharks in the river,boy ” “No,there aren’t,”answered the boy.So they began to swim in the river.
After a while,Dick felt something hit against 8. leg.He told Mike about it.They were 9. and stopped swimming.Dick asked loudly,“Is it true that there aren’t any sharks in the river ”
his
afraid
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that have few in spend afraid
river and he be little tree
“Yes,sir,”said the boy.“But there 10. a lot of crocodiles(鳄鱼) in the water.All the sharks(鲨鱼) have swum away!”
are
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外研社版 八年级英语下册
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