专项03 句型转换（含答案）-2024年小升初英语暑假专项提升（外研版三起）
文档属性
| 名称 | 专项03 句型转换（含答案）-2024年小升初英语暑假专项提升（外研版三起） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 293.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-14 13:04:40 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专项03 句型转换 (含解析)
按要求完成句子。
1.I’m going to do my homework tonight. (对划线部分提问)
you to tonight
2.They are going to eat at six o'clock. (就划线部分提问)
they going to eat
3.I'm going to play chess with Bob. （变为一般疑问句）
you going to with Bob
4.Sam is going to the supermarket with his mum. （变为否定句）
Sam going to the supermarket with his mum.
5.They are going to row a boat tomorrow. （就画线部分提问）
are they going to tomorrow
6.It will be warm tomorrow. (改为否定句)
It warm tomorrow.
7.It will rain in Nanning. (改为一般疑问句)
rain in Nanning
8.It will be cloudy in Tianjin. (变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
it cloudy in Tianjin , .
9.My father is working on the computer. （变为一般疑问句）
father on the computer
10.Tom is walking in the park. （变为否定句）
Tom in the park.
11.I'm in the zoo. （对画线部分提问）
you
12.The people are dancing on the playground. （对画线部分提问）
the people on the playground
13.The eggs are broken. (改为单数句子)
The broken.
14.I can play chess.（改为否定句）
I chess.
15.This is an old box.（写出复数句）
old .
16.Amy is having a birthday party. （改写为一般疑问句）
Amy having a birthday party
17.I am washing my clothes. Mum calls me. (合并为一句话)
I am washing my clothes, mum calls me
18. I got a red pen for my last birthday.（对画线部分进行提问）
you get for your last birthday
19.It was Sam's birthday yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
Sam's birthday yesterday
20.His mum bought him a present.（对画线部分进行提问）
him a present
21.Did you make model of a Chinese spaceship （作否定回答）
, I .
22.Helen could see and hear.（改为否定句）
Helen see hear.
23.This girl could write.（改为否定句）
This girl .
24.She became blind and deaf.（改为否定句）
She blind deaf.
25.I was born in China and in 2004.（对划线部分提问）
and were you born
26.I’m going to study History and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
you going to study
27.Sue is going to middle school tomorrow.（就画线部分提问）
is Sue going tomorrow
28.They are in different schools.（改为同义句）
They are in school.
29.I'm going to study Physics, Chemistry and Chinese.（就画线部分提问）
are you going
30.Children are going to study English at school next week.（就画线部分提问）
are children going at school next week
31.I'm excited because I will get a new dress.（对画线部分进行提问）
are you
32.I will go to school by bus.（对画线部分进行提问）
will go to school
33.We are going to the zoo tomorrow.（改为同义句）
We to the zoo tomorrow.
34.I'm going to study Maths.（对画线部分进行提问）
are you to study
35.It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. (对画线部分提问)
36.The hamburger is two dollars. (对划线部分提问)
37.It's 5 dollars and 13 cents.（对画线部分提问）
38.I want a cola.（对画线部分提问）
39.It looks good.（改为否定句）
40.It’s three dollars.（对划线部分提问）
41.He wants a hot dog.（对划线部分提问）
42.I want to eat a hamburger. (改为一般疑问句)
43.The small monkey likes eating bananas. (改为否定句)
44.I want to drink a cola.（改为同义句）
45.The noodles are eight yuan.（对划线部分提问）
46.He wants to eat two hamburgers.（对划线部分提问）
47.It’s dry over there. (改为一般疑问句)
48.Sam is going to the park with his mum. (改为一般疑问句)
49.It’s half past seven now. (用what time对画线部分提问)
50.The ducks are going to eat our sandwiches.（改为否定句）
51.Sam flew a kite last Sunday.（用this Sunday改写）
52.Are they going to have a picnic tomorrow （改为陈述句）
53.I often read books on Wednesday.（对划线部分提问）
54.It will be cold in Harbin tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
55.It will be windy in Beijing. (变成一般疑问句)
56.Today is windy.（对划线部分提问）
57.It will rain here tomorrow.（用often改写）
58.It will be cold tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
59.We are going to the park tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）
60.The little birds are singing in the tree. (对画线部分提问)
61.The sun is shining.（改为一般疑问句）
62.She is running in the park.（对划线部分提问）
63.I had an interesting day.（改为一般疑问句）
64.The cow is drinking water now.（用often改写句子）
65.Sam is reading books in the classroom.（对划线部分提问）
66.They are having a picnic.（改为否定句）
67.Amy ate a hamburger just now.（用now改写句子）
68.Let’s buy our father a hat.
Let’s buy our father.
69.Amy can help me.（对划线部分提问）
70.Mum is buying some cake for my birthday.（用yesterday改写句子）
71.Amy can help Lingling. (对画线部分提问)
72.Her mother can help her swim.（对划线部分提问）
73.He is playing the suona. (改为一般疑问句)
74.He had a lovely time.（用tomorrow改写句子）
75.They are dancing with their friends.（用he改为单数句）
76.You are singing. I am singing, too.（合并为一句话）
77.Daming is having a birthday party. (改写为一般疑问句)
Daming having a birthday party
78.He is riding his bike. It starts to rain.（用but 把这两句话连成一句）
79.Sam knows nothing.（改为同义句）
80.My father is a taikonaut. （对划线部分提问）
81.He spent twenty-one hours in space.（改为否定句）
82.Yang Liwei went into space in October 2003.（对划线部分提问）
83.I went there last Sunday. (改为一般疑问)
84.She could see and hear. (改为否定句)
85.I am wearing a raincoat, because it’s going to rain. (对画线部分提问)
86.They are taking a ball because they are going to play a game. (对画线部分提问)
87.It is rainy.（用be going to改写句子）
88.I’m going to study Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
89.We’re going to study French and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
90.He is going to study Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
91.I am going to middle school this September. (改为一般疑问句)
92.We are going to middle school in September. (改为否定句)
93.He is going to the zoo. (对画线部分提问)
94.A child is learning French. (用lots of改写句子)
95.I can write in Chinese. (改为一般疑问句)
96.I’m going to study English. (就画线部分提问)
97.She is going to study Chemistry. (改为否定句)
98.I’m going to Lake Middle School. (对划线部分提问)
99.I will go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
100.Amy wants to drink milk. (改成否定句)
参考答案
1.What are going do
【详解】句意：我今晚将要去写我的作业。本题考查特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问，询问做什么用特殊疑问词what，放于句首首字母大写。原句主语是I，改为疑问句变成you，因此be动词变为are。原句be going to do表示将来时，改为疑问句结构不变。故答案为What；are；going；do。
2.When are
【详解】原句句意：他们将在六点钟吃饭。划线部分是时间，用when提问，后面跟一般疑问句，are提前，故答案为When，are。
3.Are play chess
【详解】句子意思是： 我打算和Bob下棋。这是be going to结构的句子，变成一般疑问句，be动词提前即可，句子主语是第一人称I，一般疑问句变成第二人称you，be用are，句子其余部分不变，故答案为Are；play；chess。
4.isn’t
【详解】句子意思是：Sam打算和他的妈妈一起去超市。要变成否定句，直接在动词is后面加not即可。缩写为"isn't"。故答案为isn't。
5.When do
【详解】句子意思是：明天他们打算去划船。划线部分是谓语动词，变疑问句用What… do（做什么）来提问，故答案为： 1. What；2. do.
【点睛】这是考查句型转换的题目。 要根据划线部分来选择疑问词。
6.won’t be
【详解】原句句意：明天会很暖和。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在will后加not，will not可缩写为won’t，be动词还是用原形，故答案为won’t；be。
7.Will it
【详解】原句句意：南宁将要下雨。本题考查句型转换，含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will，it。
8.Will be Yes
it will
【详解】句意：天津将多云。本题考查句型转化，含有情态动词will的陈述句变一般疑问句时，要把情态动词will提至句首，放于句首首字母大写，即Will+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答为Yes，主语+will。故答案为Will；be；Yes；it；will。
9.Is your working
【详解】句意：我爸爸正在从事电脑工作。该句子变一般疑问句，将系动词is放在句首，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Is；your；working。
10.isn't working
【详解】句意：汤姆正在公园散步。句子中有系动词be的句子，变否定句时，在系动词is后直接加not，缩写成isn't，故答案为 isn't；working。
11.Where are
【详解】句意：我在动物园里。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的地点，因此用where引导句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Where；are。
12.What are doing
【详解】句意：人们正在操场跳舞。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的动词短语，因此用what…doing结构改写句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为What；are；doing。
13.egg is
【详解】原句句意：这些鸡蛋被打破了。本题考查句型转换，将句子改为单数句子，主语eggs变为单数egg，系动词are变成第三人称单数形式is，故答案为egg，is。
14.can’t play
【详解】原句句意：我能下象棋。改为否定句直接在情态动词后加not，变成can’t，故答案为can’t play。
15.There are boxes
【详解】原句句意：这是一只旧的盒子。改成复数句，this的复数形式是these，is的复数形式是are，box的复数形式是boxes，注意首字母大写，故答案为There are；boxes。
16.Is
【详解】题干句意：艾米正在举行生日聚会。is having是现在进行时be+v-ing结构。现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：be+主语+v-ing+其它。故答案为Is。
【点睛】现在进行时的一般疑问句考查。
17.but
【详解】原句句意：我正在洗衣服，但是妈妈打电话给我。本题考查连词辨析，当某人正在做某事时，突然被另外一件事打断，前面用现在进行时，后面用一般现在时，中间用but连接表示转折关系。故答案为but。
18.What did
19.Was it
20.Who bought
21.No didn't
22.couldn’t or
【详解】句意：海伦能看见也能听到。该句中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could not缩写是couldn’t，and改为or，故答案为couldn’t, or。
23.couldn’t write
【详解】句意：这个女孩会写字。该句中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could not缩写是couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t, write。
24.didn’t become or
【详解】句意：她变得又瞎又聋。句中became是实义动词，变否定句，直接在动词前面加上didn’t，动词过去式变动词原形，became的原形是become，and改为or，故答案为didn’t become, or。
25.Where when
【详解】句意：我于2004年在中国出生。划线部分是地点和时间，对地点提问用疑问词where，对时间提问用疑问词when，句首首字母大写。故答案为Where, when。
26.What are
【详解】原句句意：我将要学历史和物理。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是学科，用what提问，后跟be引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，be用are，故答案为What，are。
27.Where
28.not the same
29.What to study
30.What to do
31.Why excited
32.How you
33.will go
34.What going
35.How much is it
【详解】原句句意：它是十三美元二十五美分。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价格，用how much提问，It’s是It is的缩写，is提前放在疑问词之后，故答案为How much is it
36.How much is the hamburger
【详解】句意：汉堡两美元。划线部分是价钱，用how much提问，后面跟一般疑问句，is提前，故答案为How much is the hamburger
37.How much is it
【详解】5 dollars and 13 cents5美元和13美分。常用的询问价格的句式，结构为How much+ be动词+主语 如果双方都知道所指为何物,也可也可省略为How much 意为多少钱，其答语为It’s +价格或They are+价格，it代替单数可数名词或不可数名词，they代替复数名词。故答案为How much is it
【点睛】否定句，特殊疑问句，how much的考查。
38.What do you want
【详解】句意：我想要一杯可乐。根据画线部分为“a cola”可知，用特殊疑问词what进行提问，问句为“你想要什么？”，主语I要换成you，助动词用do。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，故将do提到you的前面。故答案为What do you want
39.It doesn't look good.
【详解】look看起来，是动词。在一般现在时中，当句子中的动词是实义动词时，变否定句时，要借助于助动词do，和does。主语是第三人称用doesn't，其他人称用don't。it是第三人称，故答案为It doesn't look good.
40.How much is it
41.What does he want
42.Do you want to eat a hamburger
【详解】原句句意：我想吃一个汉堡包。want to do sth想要做某事。原句是一般现在时，主语是I，改为一般疑问句，I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you want to eat a hamburger
43.The small monkey doesn’t like eating bananas.
【详解】原句句意：这只小猴子喜欢吃香蕉。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，肯定句谓语动词likes，变为否定句借助助动词doesn't，实义动词恢复原形，故答案为The small monkey doesn’t like eating bananas.
44.I would like to drink a cola.
45.How much are the noodles
46.What does he want to eat
【详解】句意：他想吃两个汉堡包。划线部分是物，问物体用特殊疑问词what，后面接剩余部分的一般疑问句，该句主语是单数第三人称，故助动词应使用does。故答案为What does he want to eat
47.Is it dry over there
【详解】句意：那儿很干。本题考查句型转换。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前。故答案为Is it dry over there
48.Is Sam going to the park with his mum
【详解】句意：山姆要和妈妈一起去公园。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，变为一般疑问句，is提前，句号变为问号，故答案为Is Sam going to the park with his mum
49.What time is it now
【详解】原句句意：现在是七点半。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是时间，用what time提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，问句为：现在几点了？故答案为What time is it now
50.The ducks aren’t going to eat our sandwiches.
51.Sam is going to fly a kite this Sunday.
52.They are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
53.When do you often read books
54.Will it be cold in Harbin tomorrow
【详解】原句句意：明天哈尔滨会很冷。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，句中有助动词will，改为一般疑问句要将will提到句首为Will，其他部分语序不变，句尾用为问号，故答案为Will it be cold in Harbin tomorrow
55.Will it be windy in Beijing
【详解】原句句意：北京将刮风。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will it be windy in Beijing
56.What’s the weather like today
57.It often rains here.
58.Will it be cold tomorrow
59.Where are you going tomorrow
60.What are the little birds doing in the tree
【详解】原句句意：小鸟正在树上唱歌。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，问句为：树上的鸟正在做什么？正在做are doing，故答案为What are the little birds doing in the tree
61.Is the sun shining
62.What is she doing in the park
63.Did you have an interesting day
64.The cow often drinks water.
65.What is Sam doing in the classroom
66.They aren’t having a picnic.
67.Amy is eating a hamburger now.
68.a hat for
【详解】原句句意：让我们给我们的爸爸买一顶帽子吧。本题考查句型转换。buy sth for sb和原句中的buy sb sth同义，都表示给某人买某物，sth为句中的a hat，sb为句中的our father，故答案为a hat for。
69.Who can help me
70.Mum bought some cake for my birthday.
71.Who can help Lingling
【详解】句意：艾米能帮助玲玲。本题考查句型转换。Lingling是一个人名，疑问词是Who，谁，剩余部分can help Lingling是疑问语序，放在疑问词后面，故答案为Who can help Lingling
72.Who can help her swim
73.Is he playing the suona
【详解】原句句意：他正在吹唢呐。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句把is提前，故答案为Is he playing the suona
74.He will have a lovely time tomorrow.
75.He is dancing with his friends.
76.You and I are singing.
77.Is
【详解】句意：大明正在举办生日聚会。改为一般疑问句，需要把系动词is放到句首，其他不变，故答案为Is。
78.He is riding his bike but it starts to rain.
【详解】but但是，是并列连词，前后连接相同成分。所以把but放在两个完整的句子中间。故答案为He is riding his bike but it starts to rain.
79.Sam doesn’t know anything.
80.What is your father
【详解】句意“我爸爸是一名中国宇航员。”画线部分是职业，对职业提问用what，故答案为What is your father
81.He didn’t spend twenty-one hours in space.
【详解】句意“他在太空中待了二十一个小时。”分析句子时态是一般过去时，句子含有实义动词，变否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，故答案为He didn’t spend twenty-one hours in space.
82.When did Yang Liwei go into space
【详解】句意“杨利伟于2003年10月进入太空。”画线部分是时间，对时间提问用when，分析句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为When did Yang Liwei go into space
83.Did you go there last Sunday？
【详解】句意：我上周日去那儿了。本题考查句型转换，句中时态是一般过去式时，句中有实义动词，一般疑问句是did开头，结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+there+last Sunday？原句中第一人称I在一般疑问句中改为第二人称you，故答案为Did you go there last Sunday
84.She couldn’t see or hear.
【详解】句意：她能看到也能听到。本题考查句型转换，题干中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could和not缩写为couldn’t；and表示和，用于肯定句，否定句用or，故答案为She couldn’t see or hear.
85.Why are you wearing a raincoat
【详解】原句句意：我穿了一件雨衣，因为要下雨了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是原因，用why提问，I变you，am变are，why后跟are引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Why are you wearing a raincoat
86.Why are they taking a ball
【详解】句意：他们正拿着一个球因为他们打算去进行比赛。题干中画线部分为“because”引导的原因状语从句部分，使用含有疑问词“why”的特殊词问句，该疑问句句型为“Why+一般疑问句”，因此本句子首先是疑问词Why，be动词are，主语they，谓语动词taking，宾语a ball，句子首字母要大写，故答案为Why are they taking a ball
87.It is going to rain.
【详解】原句句意：天在下雨。用be going to改写句子,需要用到rainy对应的动词rain，故答案为It is going to rain.
88.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我打算学习中文。画线部分是Chinese，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将I改为you。故答案为What are you going to study
89.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我们将学习法语和物理。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，划线部分为French and Physics，可知是对学习什么进行提问，用疑问词what，故答案为What are you going to study
90.What is he going to study
【详解】句意：他准备学习物理，化学，数学和语文。划线部分是要学习的科目，所以用what提问，句子是一般将来时，故答案为What is he going to study
91.Are you going to middle school this September
【详解】原句句意：今年九月我要去中学。含有am的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把am改为are，I变you，故答案为Are you going to middle school this September
92.We are not going to middle school in September./We aren’t going to middle school in September.
【详解】原句句意：我们九月份要上中学。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be后加not，由于are not=aren’t ，故答案为We are not going to middle school in September.或者We aren’t going to middle school in September.
93.Where is he going
【详解】原句句意：他要去动物园。画线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is he going
94.Lots of children are learning French.
【详解】原句句意：一个孩子在学习法语。用lots of改写，即很多孩子正在学法语。故答案为Lots of children are learning French.
95.Can you write in Chinese
【详解】句意：我会用中文写。改为一般疑问句，将情态动词can提前到句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，故答案为Can you write in Chinese
96.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我打算学习英语。画线部分是English，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将I改为you，故be动词用are。故答案为What are you going to study
97.She isn’t going to study Chemistry.
【详解】原句句意：她将要学习化学。含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为She isn’t going to study Chemistry.
98.Where are you going
【详解】原句句意：我要去湖畔中学。划线部分是地点，用where提问，后面跟一般疑问句，are提前，主语I变you，故答案为Where are you going
99.How will you go to school
【详解】原句句意：我要乘公共汽车去上学。该句为一般将来时，划线部分表示交通方式，要用how来提问，后加will引导的一般疑问句，原句主语I要改成you，故答案为How will you go to school
100.Amy doesn’t want to drink milk.
【详解】原句句意：艾米想喝牛奶。题干要求改成否定句，原句是一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，wants变原形want，故答案为Amy doesn’t want to drink milk.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
专项03 句型转换 (含解析)
按要求完成句子。
1.I’m going to do my homework tonight. (对划线部分提问)
you to tonight
2.They are going to eat at six o'clock. (就划线部分提问)
they going to eat
3.I'm going to play chess with Bob. （变为一般疑问句）
you going to with Bob
4.Sam is going to the supermarket with his mum. （变为否定句）
Sam going to the supermarket with his mum.
5.They are going to row a boat tomorrow. （就画线部分提问）
are they going to tomorrow
6.It will be warm tomorrow. (改为否定句)
It warm tomorrow.
7.It will rain in Nanning. (改为一般疑问句)
rain in Nanning
8.It will be cloudy in Tianjin. (变为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
it cloudy in Tianjin , .
9.My father is working on the computer. （变为一般疑问句）
father on the computer
10.Tom is walking in the park. （变为否定句）
Tom in the park.
11.I'm in the zoo. （对画线部分提问）
you
12.The people are dancing on the playground. （对画线部分提问）
the people on the playground
13.The eggs are broken. (改为单数句子)
The broken.
14.I can play chess.（改为否定句）
I chess.
15.This is an old box.（写出复数句）
old .
16.Amy is having a birthday party. （改写为一般疑问句）
Amy having a birthday party
17.I am washing my clothes. Mum calls me. (合并为一句话)
I am washing my clothes, mum calls me
18. I got a red pen for my last birthday.（对画线部分进行提问）
you get for your last birthday
19.It was Sam's birthday yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
Sam's birthday yesterday
20.His mum bought him a present.（对画线部分进行提问）
him a present
21.Did you make model of a Chinese spaceship （作否定回答）
, I .
22.Helen could see and hear.（改为否定句）
Helen see hear.
23.This girl could write.（改为否定句）
This girl .
24.She became blind and deaf.（改为否定句）
She blind deaf.
25.I was born in China and in 2004.（对划线部分提问）
and were you born
26.I’m going to study History and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
you going to study
27.Sue is going to middle school tomorrow.（就画线部分提问）
is Sue going tomorrow
28.They are in different schools.（改为同义句）
They are in school.
29.I'm going to study Physics, Chemistry and Chinese.（就画线部分提问）
are you going
30.Children are going to study English at school next week.（就画线部分提问）
are children going at school next week
31.I'm excited because I will get a new dress.（对画线部分进行提问）
are you
32.I will go to school by bus.（对画线部分进行提问）
will go to school
33.We are going to the zoo tomorrow.（改为同义句）
We to the zoo tomorrow.
34.I'm going to study Maths.（对画线部分进行提问）
are you to study
35.It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. (对画线部分提问)
36.The hamburger is two dollars. (对划线部分提问)
37.It's 5 dollars and 13 cents.（对画线部分提问）
38.I want a cola.（对画线部分提问）
39.It looks good.（改为否定句）
40.It’s three dollars.（对划线部分提问）
41.He wants a hot dog.（对划线部分提问）
42.I want to eat a hamburger. (改为一般疑问句)
43.The small monkey likes eating bananas. (改为否定句)
44.I want to drink a cola.（改为同义句）
45.The noodles are eight yuan.（对划线部分提问）
46.He wants to eat two hamburgers.（对划线部分提问）
47.It’s dry over there. (改为一般疑问句)
48.Sam is going to the park with his mum. (改为一般疑问句)
49.It’s half past seven now. (用what time对画线部分提问)
50.The ducks are going to eat our sandwiches.（改为否定句）
51.Sam flew a kite last Sunday.（用this Sunday改写）
52.Are they going to have a picnic tomorrow （改为陈述句）
53.I often read books on Wednesday.（对划线部分提问）
54.It will be cold in Harbin tomorrow. (改为一般疑问句)
55.It will be windy in Beijing. (变成一般疑问句)
56.Today is windy.（对划线部分提问）
57.It will rain here tomorrow.（用often改写）
58.It will be cold tomorrow.（改为一般疑问句）
59.We are going to the park tomorrow.（对划线部分提问）
60.The little birds are singing in the tree. (对画线部分提问)
61.The sun is shining.（改为一般疑问句）
62.She is running in the park.（对划线部分提问）
63.I had an interesting day.（改为一般疑问句）
64.The cow is drinking water now.（用often改写句子）
65.Sam is reading books in the classroom.（对划线部分提问）
66.They are having a picnic.（改为否定句）
67.Amy ate a hamburger just now.（用now改写句子）
68.Let’s buy our father a hat.
Let’s buy our father.
69.Amy can help me.（对划线部分提问）
70.Mum is buying some cake for my birthday.（用yesterday改写句子）
71.Amy can help Lingling. (对画线部分提问)
72.Her mother can help her swim.（对划线部分提问）
73.He is playing the suona. (改为一般疑问句)
74.He had a lovely time.（用tomorrow改写句子）
75.They are dancing with their friends.（用he改为单数句）
76.You are singing. I am singing, too.（合并为一句话）
77.Daming is having a birthday party. (改写为一般疑问句)
Daming having a birthday party
78.He is riding his bike. It starts to rain.（用but 把这两句话连成一句）
79.Sam knows nothing.（改为同义句）
80.My father is a taikonaut. （对划线部分提问）
81.He spent twenty-one hours in space.（改为否定句）
82.Yang Liwei went into space in October 2003.（对划线部分提问）
83.I went there last Sunday. (改为一般疑问)
84.She could see and hear. (改为否定句)
85.I am wearing a raincoat, because it’s going to rain. (对画线部分提问)
86.They are taking a ball because they are going to play a game. (对画线部分提问)
87.It is rainy.（用be going to改写句子）
88.I’m going to study Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
89.We’re going to study French and Physics. (对画线部分提问)
90.He is going to study Physics, Chemistry, Maths and Chinese. (对画线部分提问)
91.I am going to middle school this September. (改为一般疑问句)
92.We are going to middle school in September. (改为否定句)
93.He is going to the zoo. (对画线部分提问)
94.A child is learning French. (用lots of改写句子)
95.I can write in Chinese. (改为一般疑问句)
96.I’m going to study English. (就画线部分提问)
97.She is going to study Chemistry. (改为否定句)
98.I’m going to Lake Middle School. (对划线部分提问)
99.I will go to school by bus. (对划线部分提问)
100.Amy wants to drink milk. (改成否定句)
参考答案
1.What are going do
【详解】句意：我今晚将要去写我的作业。本题考查特殊疑问句，对划线部分提问，询问做什么用特殊疑问词what，放于句首首字母大写。原句主语是I，改为疑问句变成you，因此be动词变为are。原句be going to do表示将来时，改为疑问句结构不变。故答案为What；are；going；do。
2.When are
【详解】原句句意：他们将在六点钟吃饭。划线部分是时间，用when提问，后面跟一般疑问句，are提前，故答案为When，are。
3.Are play chess
【详解】句子意思是： 我打算和Bob下棋。这是be going to结构的句子，变成一般疑问句，be动词提前即可，句子主语是第一人称I，一般疑问句变成第二人称you，be用are，句子其余部分不变，故答案为Are；play；chess。
4.isn’t
【详解】句子意思是：Sam打算和他的妈妈一起去超市。要变成否定句，直接在动词is后面加not即可。缩写为"isn't"。故答案为isn't。
5.When do
【详解】句子意思是：明天他们打算去划船。划线部分是谓语动词，变疑问句用What… do（做什么）来提问，故答案为： 1. What；2. do.
【点睛】这是考查句型转换的题目。 要根据划线部分来选择疑问词。
6.won’t be
【详解】原句句意：明天会很暖和。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在will后加not，will not可缩写为won’t，be动词还是用原形，故答案为won’t；be。
7.Will it
【详解】原句句意：南宁将要下雨。本题考查句型转换，含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will，it。
8.Will be Yes
it will
【详解】句意：天津将多云。本题考查句型转化，含有情态动词will的陈述句变一般疑问句时，要把情态动词will提至句首，放于句首首字母大写，即Will+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答为Yes，主语+will。故答案为Will；be；Yes；it；will。
9.Is your working
【详解】句意：我爸爸正在从事电脑工作。该句子变一般疑问句，将系动词is放在句首，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Is；your；working。
10.isn't working
【详解】句意：汤姆正在公园散步。句子中有系动词be的句子，变否定句时，在系动词is后直接加not，缩写成isn't，故答案为 isn't；working。
11.Where are
【详解】句意：我在动物园里。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的地点，因此用where引导句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Where；are。
12.What are doing
【详解】句意：人们正在操场跳舞。就划线部分提问，就是变成特殊疑问句，其结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句；该句子提问的动词短语，因此用what…doing结构改写句子，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为What；are；doing。
13.egg is
【详解】原句句意：这些鸡蛋被打破了。本题考查句型转换，将句子改为单数句子，主语eggs变为单数egg，系动词are变成第三人称单数形式is，故答案为egg，is。
14.can’t play
【详解】原句句意：我能下象棋。改为否定句直接在情态动词后加not，变成can’t，故答案为can’t play。
15.There are boxes
【详解】原句句意：这是一只旧的盒子。改成复数句，this的复数形式是these，is的复数形式是are，box的复数形式是boxes，注意首字母大写，故答案为There are；boxes。
16.Is
【详解】题干句意：艾米正在举行生日聚会。is having是现在进行时be+v-ing结构。现在进行时的一般疑问句结构：be+主语+v-ing+其它。故答案为Is。
【点睛】现在进行时的一般疑问句考查。
17.but
【详解】原句句意：我正在洗衣服，但是妈妈打电话给我。本题考查连词辨析，当某人正在做某事时，突然被另外一件事打断，前面用现在进行时，后面用一般现在时，中间用but连接表示转折关系。故答案为but。
18.What did
19.Was it
20.Who bought
21.No didn't
22.couldn’t or
【详解】句意：海伦能看见也能听到。该句中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could not缩写是couldn’t，and改为or，故答案为couldn’t, or。
23.couldn’t write
【详解】句意：这个女孩会写字。该句中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could not缩写是couldn’t，故答案为couldn’t, write。
24.didn’t become or
【详解】句意：她变得又瞎又聋。句中became是实义动词，变否定句，直接在动词前面加上didn’t，动词过去式变动词原形，became的原形是become，and改为or，故答案为didn’t become, or。
25.Where when
【详解】句意：我于2004年在中国出生。划线部分是地点和时间，对地点提问用疑问词where，对时间提问用疑问词when，句首首字母大写。故答案为Where, when。
26.What are
【详解】原句句意：我将要学历史和物理。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是学科，用what提问，后跟be引导的一般疑问句，主语是you，be用are，故答案为What，are。
27.Where
28.not the same
29.What to study
30.What to do
31.Why excited
32.How you
33.will go
34.What going
35.How much is it
【详解】原句句意：它是十三美元二十五美分。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是价格，用how much提问，It’s是It is的缩写，is提前放在疑问词之后，故答案为How much is it
36.How much is the hamburger
【详解】句意：汉堡两美元。划线部分是价钱，用how much提问，后面跟一般疑问句，is提前，故答案为How much is the hamburger
37.How much is it
【详解】5 dollars and 13 cents5美元和13美分。常用的询问价格的句式，结构为How much+ be动词+主语 如果双方都知道所指为何物,也可也可省略为How much 意为多少钱，其答语为It’s +价格或They are+价格，it代替单数可数名词或不可数名词，they代替复数名词。故答案为How much is it
【点睛】否定句，特殊疑问句，how much的考查。
38.What do you want
【详解】句意：我想要一杯可乐。根据画线部分为“a cola”可知，用特殊疑问词what进行提问，问句为“你想要什么？”，主语I要换成you，助动词用do。特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，故将do提到you的前面。故答案为What do you want
39.It doesn't look good.
【详解】look看起来，是动词。在一般现在时中，当句子中的动词是实义动词时，变否定句时，要借助于助动词do，和does。主语是第三人称用doesn't，其他人称用don't。it是第三人称，故答案为It doesn't look good.
40.How much is it
41.What does he want
42.Do you want to eat a hamburger
【详解】原句句意：我想吃一个汉堡包。want to do sth想要做某事。原句是一般现在时，主语是I，改为一般疑问句，I变you，助动词用do，故答案为Do you want to eat a hamburger
43.The small monkey doesn’t like eating bananas.
【详解】原句句意：这只小猴子喜欢吃香蕉。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，肯定句谓语动词likes，变为否定句借助助动词doesn't，实义动词恢复原形，故答案为The small monkey doesn’t like eating bananas.
44.I would like to drink a cola.
45.How much are the noodles
46.What does he want to eat
【详解】句意：他想吃两个汉堡包。划线部分是物，问物体用特殊疑问词what，后面接剩余部分的一般疑问句，该句主语是单数第三人称，故助动词应使用does。故答案为What does he want to eat
47.Is it dry over there
【详解】句意：那儿很干。本题考查句型转换。含有be动词的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把be动词提前。故答案为Is it dry over there
48.Is Sam going to the park with his mum
【详解】句意：山姆要和妈妈一起去公园。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，变为一般疑问句，is提前，句号变为问号，故答案为Is Sam going to the park with his mum
49.What time is it now
【详解】原句句意：现在是七点半。本题考查句型转换，划线部分是时间，用what time提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，问句为：现在几点了？故答案为What time is it now
50.The ducks aren’t going to eat our sandwiches.
51.Sam is going to fly a kite this Sunday.
52.They are going to have a picnic tomorrow.
53.When do you often read books
54.Will it be cold in Harbin tomorrow
【详解】原句句意：明天哈尔滨会很冷。根据tomorrow可知句子是一般将来时，句中有助动词will，改为一般疑问句要将will提到句首为Will，其他部分语序不变，句尾用为问号，故答案为Will it be cold in Harbin tomorrow
55.Will it be windy in Beijing
【详解】原句句意：北京将刮风。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把will提前，故答案为Will it be windy in Beijing
56.What’s the weather like today
57.It often rains here.
58.Will it be cold tomorrow
59.Where are you going tomorrow
60.What are the little birds doing in the tree
【详解】原句句意：小鸟正在树上唱歌。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是正在做的事情，用what提问，后跟are引导的一般疑问句，问句为：树上的鸟正在做什么？正在做are doing，故答案为What are the little birds doing in the tree
61.Is the sun shining
62.What is she doing in the park
63.Did you have an interesting day
64.The cow often drinks water.
65.What is Sam doing in the classroom
66.They aren’t having a picnic.
67.Amy is eating a hamburger now.
68.a hat for
【详解】原句句意：让我们给我们的爸爸买一顶帽子吧。本题考查句型转换。buy sth for sb和原句中的buy sb sth同义，都表示给某人买某物，sth为句中的a hat，sb为句中的our father，故答案为a hat for。
69.Who can help me
70.Mum bought some cake for my birthday.
71.Who can help Lingling
【详解】句意：艾米能帮助玲玲。本题考查句型转换。Lingling是一个人名，疑问词是Who，谁，剩余部分can help Lingling是疑问语序，放在疑问词后面，故答案为Who can help Lingling
72.Who can help her swim
73.Is he playing the suona
【详解】原句句意：他正在吹唢呐。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句把is提前，故答案为Is he playing the suona
74.He will have a lovely time tomorrow.
75.He is dancing with his friends.
76.You and I are singing.
77.Is
【详解】句意：大明正在举办生日聚会。改为一般疑问句，需要把系动词is放到句首，其他不变，故答案为Is。
78.He is riding his bike but it starts to rain.
【详解】but但是，是并列连词，前后连接相同成分。所以把but放在两个完整的句子中间。故答案为He is riding his bike but it starts to rain.
79.Sam doesn’t know anything.
80.What is your father
【详解】句意“我爸爸是一名中国宇航员。”画线部分是职业，对职业提问用what，故答案为What is your father
81.He didn’t spend twenty-one hours in space.
【详解】句意“他在太空中待了二十一个小时。”分析句子时态是一般过去时，句子含有实义动词，变否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，故答案为He didn’t spend twenty-one hours in space.
82.When did Yang Liwei go into space
【详解】句意“杨利伟于2003年10月进入太空。”画线部分是时间，对时间提问用when，分析句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，故答案为When did Yang Liwei go into space
83.Did you go there last Sunday？
【详解】句意：我上周日去那儿了。本题考查句型转换，句中时态是一般过去式时，句中有实义动词，一般疑问句是did开头，结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+there+last Sunday？原句中第一人称I在一般疑问句中改为第二人称you，故答案为Did you go there last Sunday
84.She couldn’t see or hear.
【详解】句意：她能看到也能听到。本题考查句型转换，题干中含有情态动词could，变否定句直接在could后面加not，could和not缩写为couldn’t；and表示和，用于肯定句，否定句用or，故答案为She couldn’t see or hear.
85.Why are you wearing a raincoat
【详解】原句句意：我穿了一件雨衣，因为要下雨了。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是原因，用why提问，I变you，am变are，why后跟are引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Why are you wearing a raincoat
86.Why are they taking a ball
【详解】句意：他们正拿着一个球因为他们打算去进行比赛。题干中画线部分为“because”引导的原因状语从句部分，使用含有疑问词“why”的特殊词问句，该疑问句句型为“Why+一般疑问句”，因此本句子首先是疑问词Why，be动词are，主语they，谓语动词taking，宾语a ball，句子首字母要大写，故答案为Why are they taking a ball
87.It is going to rain.
【详解】原句句意：天在下雨。用be going to改写句子,需要用到rainy对应的动词rain，故答案为It is going to rain.
88.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我打算学习中文。画线部分是Chinese，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将I改为you。故答案为What are you going to study
89.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我们将学习法语和物理。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般将来时，划线部分为French and Physics，可知是对学习什么进行提问，用疑问词what，故答案为What are you going to study
90.What is he going to study
【详解】句意：他准备学习物理，化学，数学和语文。划线部分是要学习的科目，所以用what提问，句子是一般将来时，故答案为What is he going to study
91.Are you going to middle school this September
【详解】原句句意：今年九月我要去中学。含有am的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把am改为are，I变you，故答案为Are you going to middle school this September
92.We are not going to middle school in September./We aren’t going to middle school in September.
【详解】原句句意：我们九月份要上中学。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be后加not，由于are not=aren’t ，故答案为We are not going to middle school in September.或者We aren’t going to middle school in September.
93.Where is he going
【详解】原句句意：他要去动物园。画线部分是地点，用where提问，后跟is引导的一般疑问句，故答案为Where is he going
94.Lots of children are learning French.
【详解】原句句意：一个孩子在学习法语。用lots of改写，即很多孩子正在学法语。故答案为Lots of children are learning French.
95.Can you write in Chinese
【详解】句意：我会用中文写。改为一般疑问句，将情态动词can提前到句首，第一人称I改为第二人称you，故答案为Can you write in Chinese
96.What are you going to study
【详解】原句句意：我打算学习英语。画线部分是English，用what提问，后跟一般疑问句，将I改为you，故be动词用are。故答案为What are you going to study
97.She isn’t going to study Chemistry.
【详解】原句句意：她将要学习化学。含有is的肯定句改为否定句，在is后加not，is not缩写为isn't，故答案为She isn’t going to study Chemistry.
98.Where are you going
【详解】原句句意：我要去湖畔中学。划线部分是地点，用where提问，后面跟一般疑问句，are提前，主语I变you，故答案为Where are you going
99.How will you go to school
【详解】原句句意：我要乘公共汽车去上学。该句为一般将来时，划线部分表示交通方式，要用how来提问，后加will引导的一般疑问句，原句主语I要改成you，故答案为How will you go to school
100.Amy doesn’t want to drink milk.
【详解】原句句意：艾米想喝牛奶。题干要求改成否定句，原句是一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，wants变原形want，故答案为Amy doesn’t want to drink milk.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)