常州市2023-2024学年九年级英语学习情况调查
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. ______ film YOLO tells the story of ______ overweight woman tired of the world, finding herself and learning to love life through boxing.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; an D. A; an
2. --- It takes a lot of time and effort to develop a good habit.
--- Yes, let’s take in one step ______.
A. by the time B. at a time C. all the time D. at that time
3. In the past forty years, China has created some new wonders of the world and the The Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge is a good ______.
A. example B. challenge C. direction D. choice
4. --- What was the ending of novel The Time Capsule
--- It was so amazing and went ______ my imagination.
A. above B. beyond C. through D. against
5. Jack is not a man of his words. We hope he can ______ his promise next time.
A. turn out B. carry out C. come out D. put out
6. --- I'm feeling blue these days.
--- Everyone has one of those days when ______ goes right.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
7. --- Has our son finished his homework yet
--- I don't know, but he ______ it the whole afternoon.
A. was doing B. did C. has done D. will do
8. Look, there are so many people waiting outside the new store. Could you tell me ______
A. what can I buy in the store B. what are sold in the new store
C. whether the store opened every day D. how long will the special offer last
9. --- Are you sure we can eat this with our hands
--- Why not That's the local people’s table manner. ______.
A. The early bird catches the worm B. A friend in need is a friend indeed
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. The grass is always greener on the other side
10. --- Many people say the temperature in spring in our city is just like a roller coaster.
--- ______. What changeable weather!
A. It depends B. Don't mention it C. Not at all D. I can't agree more
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The Height of Life
Michael Stone had always dreamed of flying. His mother read him so many stories about flying that they ___11___ his dreams with color and beauty. His dad, on the other hand, ___12___ hard work. He always said, "You want something Work for it!"
From the age of 14, Michael started ___13___ as a pole vaulter(撑杆跳高运动员). He worked out every day with weightlifting and running, and he continued to help his parents with their farm work. His mother wished he could ___14___ a bit more, but his father would smile and say, "___15___ you want something, work for it!"
Now Michael was standing in the stadium(体育场) ___16___ one of the final two competitors (竞争者) in the pole - vaulting event in the National Junior Olympics. After a warm-up, he found his pole, and stepped on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17-year-old life. Suddenly he became nervous. He had never experienced this before.
Then he thought of his mother's words. "Take deep breaths when you feel nervous." So he did. Slowly the nervousness was ___17___. He gently put down his pole, and began to stretch(伸展) out his arms and upper body. And then, he carefully picked up his pole. He knew it was his time to fly.
As he began sprinting(冲刺) down the runway, something felt wonderfully ___18___, but familiar(熟悉的). When he took a deep breath, it happened. He began to fly just like in his childhood ___19___. Only this time he knew he wasn't dreaming.
The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back. He could ___20___ the smile on his parents’ faces. His life would never be the same. It wasn’t because he won the National Junior Olympics and ___21___ a world record. And it wasn't because he had just increased his personal best. It was ___22___ because Michael Stone was blind.
11. A. filled B. presented C. shared D. compared
12. A. succeeded in B. joined in C. pushed in D. believed in
13. A. playing B. thinking C. training D. showing
14. A. help B. relax C. improve D. exercise
15. A. Before B. Unless C. If D. Though
16. A. for B. like C. as D. between
17. A. gone B. missed C. done D. left
18. A. popular B. different C. comfortable D. hard
19. A. hobbies B. jokes C. dreams D. stories
20. A. wonder B. remember C. see D. imagine
21. A. set B. broke C. made D. hit
22. A. exactly B. simply C. specially D. finally
三、阅读理解(共14小题;每小题2分,满分28分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
A
International Polar Bear Day The 2024 International Polar Bear Day is coming! Let’s get to know the largest bears!
Some facts about polar bears Color They are actually black, not white. They appear white because their hair reflects (反射) sunlight. Skills ·They have an amazing sense of smell. ·They are excellent swimmers. ·They can keep themselves warm even in very low temperatures.
Challenges that polar bears face ·They depend on sea ice for resting, hunting and breeding (繁殖), but the area of sea ice is becoming smaller and smaller. ·People dump oil waste or other harmful things into the sea, which puts them in danger. ·They still face the danger of being hunted by humans.
23. What do polar bears mainly eat
A. Birds. B. Fish. C. Eggs. D. Seals.
24. Why is sea ice important to polar bears
A. They need it to store food. B. They can’t keep warm without it.
C. They need it to hunt and produce babies. D. They can’t swim and can only walk on ice.
25. What can we learn about polar bears
A. They are actually white. B. They have very good hearing.
C. There are still people hunting them. D. They are the largest animals in the world.
B
Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, "Drink this, and you’ll be up and well." Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, "I’d rather die than drink that awful medicine."
At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin(棺材) on their shoulders.
"What do you want " asked Pinocchio.
"We have come for you," said the largest Rabbit.
"Oh, Fairy, my Fairy," the Pinocchio cried out. "Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don't want to die!" And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed(吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave.
After that, the Fairy added, "Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robber last time."
"I had five gold pieces to give to my father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree, said Pinocchio. "Where are the gold pieces now " the Fairy asked.
"I lost them," answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer. "And where did you lose them "
"In the wood nearby." At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.
"If you lost them in the nearby wood," said the Fairy, "we’ll look for them and find them."
"Ah, now I remember," replied Pinocchio, "I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them."
At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.
"Why do you laugh " Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose.
"I am laughing at your lies."
"How do you know I am lying "
"Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses."
(Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio)
26. How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine
A. By telling him with lovely words. B. By ordering him with no excuses.
C. By explaining the usage of the medicine. D. By showing four rabbits with a coffin.
27. What's the correct order according to the text
① Pinocchio’s nose grew longer ② Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy
③ The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio’s nose ④ The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers
A.① ② ④ ③ B.② ① ③ ④ C.④ ② ① ③ D.④ ③ ① ②
28. Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text
A. Impolite and friendly B. Smart and kind
C. Caring and understanding D. Fearful and dishonest
C
Chen Meijun, a toy saleswoman at Yiwu International Trade Market in Jinhua, Zhejiang province, showed her great skills in a video using artificial intelligence(AI) technology. Chen simply needs to record a video in Chinese and upload(上传) it to the internet. The video will be changed into 36 languages with the help of AI.
Chen's digital(数字的) showroom has attracted(吸引) buyers from over 100 countries and regions. It shows a trend(趋势) where businesses are going digital to reach more customers.
Together with AI, more and more new digital technologies like VR and AR are being used in online shops. Alibaba’s Damo Academy(达摩学院) worked with Alifish to begin extended reality (XR, 扩展现实) marketplaces on e-commerce platforms Tmall and Taobao. XR mixes real and digital things to create cool and interactive(交互式的) experiences. Shoppers can explore virtual(虚拟的) stores from more than 30 global brands. They can "try on" clothes using AR and "check" furniture (家具) at home before buying.
The global AR and VR market is expected to grow to 74.73 billion dollars (about 540 billion yuan) by 2026, according to a report from market consultancy(咨询公司) International Data Corp.
Virtual hosts powered by Al, looking and acting like real people, are now used more in livestream(直播) shopping. Chinese tech giant Baidu has developed a digital avatar platform(数字人平台) called Xiling(曦灵). It can help create virtual hosts. In a test, a virtual host created by Xiling sold smartwatches for 33 hours, making 13,000 yuan. These virtual hosts can change their looks and clothes to make online shopping more fun for people.
China's virtual human market will reach 270 billion yuan by 2030, according to a report by Qbit-AI, a platform focusing on AI. AR and VR technologies are expected to become important sales channels(渠道) within five years.
29. Which of the following shows the digitalization of Chen’s showroom
A. It can play 36 videos at the same time. B. It uses AI technology to translate videos.
C. It has digital hosts to sell products. D. It attracts more online buyers to visit China.
30. What is an "interactive experience" according to Paragraph 3
A. Users can try on clothes and check furniture in online stores.
B. Users from all over the world can communicate.
C. Products from all over the world are gathered.
D. Users can buy digital products directly.
31. What are the advantages of using a virtual host
a. It interacts with customers better. b. It works longer than human hosts.
c. It introduces products more carefully. d. It is more fun for customers.
A. ab B. bc C. bd D. cd
32. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Digital avatars like Xiling can be used in many fields.
B. AR and VR technology is the future of economic(经济) growth.
C. The virtual market is larger than traditional business.
D. It is an unstoppable trend that businesses will go digital.
D
The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet (字母表), it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. As one kind of the most ancient characters, Chinese characters have played an important role in the development of Chinese culture.
Chinese writing began thousands of years ago. According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. One winter day while he was hunting, he saw the footprints of animals in the snow and noticed that the appearance of each one was different. Then he had the idea that he could use different shapes to represent different objects. The first Chinese characters were drawings of physical objects. Some characters have been simplified (简化) and others have been made more difficult over time.
However, as a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms. The character for a mountain was at first three mountaintops together. This became one mountaintop and three lines, and over time turned into the character used nowadays.
Sometimes to express ideas, some characters were made by combining two or more characters together. For example, “休” was made up of the characters for a man and a tree. The character “囚” was formed with a “man” inside a square. Other characters were developed for directions and numbers. It is easy to distinguish (区别) their meanings by looking at them, for example, the characters for “up” and “down”, which are opposites of each other.
Though these kinds of characters indicate meanings, one of their shortcomings is that they do not show how they should be pronounced. Therefore, a method was developed to have one part of a character represent the meaning and the other suggest the pronunciation. Many Chinese characters used today were made this way.
In the 1950s, the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in the hope to make learning to read and write more understandable to the general population, which would increase literacy (读写能力) across the country. And now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.
33. The writer introduce the Chinese characters by ______.
A. giving examples B. providing causes C. expressing opinions D. comparing facts.
34. The following sentence would best be placed at the beginning of ______.
Not all characters were developed from drawings of objects.
A. Paragraph5 B. Paragraph4 С. Paragraph3 D. Paragraph2
35. Which Chinese character used the underlined method
A. B. C. D.
36. What can we learn from the passage
A. Chinese characters have turned into standard forms, which are easier than before.
B. Chinese characters we use today have been accepted by large numbers of people.
C. Chinese characters existed at the very beginning and remain today like other ancient symbols.
D. Chinese words and English words are both formed by putting alphabets and characters together.
四、六选四阅读(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
阅读短文,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(有两项为多余选项)
For a long time, many Chinese students have considered physical education as an unimportant part of school life. Teachers of "main subjects" such as Chinese, math or physics often appear during the physical education class. ___37___ Even if no teacher appears, the students themselves will pay attention to these subjects that are important for competitive examinations later in life. Physical education could wait.
But all that can change soon as the Beijing government office announced a new plan. The marks for physical education in senior high school entrance exams were raised from 40 to 70. And 14 sports subjects like table tennis, swimming, gymnastics and badminton that students could choose from were added.
However, the goal is not to make sure that students score high. ___38___ Making such reforms could help change their opinion about physical education.
The 70 marks are made up of 40 marks for the process assessment(评定) and 30 marks as the onsite(现场) score. The process assessment is a test of basic daily sports like 50-meter running, 1-minute rope jumping, 1-minute sit- ups and so on. ___39___ In this way: young students can be encouraged to exercise more often and develop a habit of exercising.
The onsite score of 30 once seemed very exam-oriented(应试的). Students had limited(有限的) sporting activities to choose from, such as running (800m for girls and 1,000m for boys) or playing football, basketball or volleyball. ___40___ In a word, through the new plan, students will not only get to score higher but also play their preferred games.
A. They think it’s good for the students’ physical health.
B. But now, they can have 14 more choices to choose from.
C. And they will say, "The physical education teacher is unwell."
D. Instead, it is to make sure that the young form healthy sporting habits.
E. Students are tested for these in the first term of the 4th, 6th and 8th grades.
F. But our children should have a perfect balance between mind and body.
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
"Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you are going to get." The famous movie line also works for "leftover(剩饭) blind boxes". Recently, the leftover blind boxes (41) ____________ (win) popularity with Chinese customers. (42) _____________ great number of young people have shown interest in them since they appeared.
Then what are "leftover blind boxes" They’re packed boxes of food nearing its expiration date(有效期), (43) ____________ (include) bread, cakes and sandwiches. People can buy the blind boxes at half price or less. Usually, these blind boxes are sold out quickly.
Xishi Magic Bag is a WeChat mini program (44) ____________ provides such service. Many kinds of leftover blind boxes can (45) _____________ (choose) on the mini program. Xishi Magic Box launches(发售) blind boxes at 7pm every day. They are prices (46) ____________ 11.9 yuan and 15.9 yuan. "I often buy the leftover blind boxes. It allows me (47) _____________ (save) money and prevents food waste. I enjoy it a lot," said a customer of Xishi Magic Box.
(48) _____________ the business of leftover blind boxes is hot, it also comes with food (49) _____________ (safe) problems. Some people said they became sick after eating the food. The idea of leftover blind boxes is creative, but more rules need to be set to make it much (50) ____________ (success).
六、根据所给的中文完成句子翻译(共6小题,每小题1.5分,满分9分)
51.我认为这封邮件不值得回复。
__________________________________________________________________
52.直到她的小说被翻译成法语,人们才注意到这个作者。
People _________________________ until ________________________________.
53.你对十年以后中国是什么样感到好奇吗
Are you ______________________________________________________________
54.消防员们有如此好的方向感,他们从不会迷路。
Firemen have _____________________________ that ________________________.
55.对青少年而言,每天用日记的形式记录他们的想法,多么困难啊!
How __________________________ for the teenagers ________________ every day!
56.从那时起,Lucy和她的双胞胎妹妹都别无选择只能更加严格的要求她们自己。
Not only Lucy ________________________________________________ since then.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
为了调动同学们的学习积极性、提高学生的创造力,我校正在开展“师生同携手,作业我创新”主题活动,号召同学们设计出自己喜欢的,兼具趣味性、实效性、创新性的课后作业。请你结合英语学科的学习体验,设计三项作业。下面是你的“创新作业设计表”,请根据你自己的完整设计,以“My Homework, My Idea“为题,写一篇短文,阐述你设计的英语作业内容、设计意图和作用。
作业内容 设计意图和作用
Prepare for an English speech To express yourself in class, be more confident
Draw a mind map To review English notes, ...
... ...
写作要求:
1.内容必须包含给出的所有信息,并适当发挥;
2.结构完整,语句流畅,意思清楚、连贯;
3.使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构,书写规范;
4.文中不得透露个人信息,否则不予评分;
5.词数100左右(短文首句已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Homework, My Idea
As students, we sometimes feel it boring to do homework every day, so doing creative homework can make us happier and more interested in English. _________________________________________
常州市2023-2024学年九年级英语学习情况调查答案(一模)
一、单选:1-5 CBABB 6-10 CABCD
二、完型11-15ADCBC16-20CABCD21-22AB
三、阅读理解23-25DCC26-28DCD29-32BACD33-36ABDB
四、六选四阅读37-40CDEB
五、短文填空
41-45 have won, A, including, which/that, be chosen, 46-50 between, to save, Although/Though, safety, more successful
六、翻译句子
51. I don't think this email is worth replying to.
52. People didn't notice the writer until her novels were translated into French.
53. Are you curious about what China will be like in 10 years
54. Firemen have such a good sense of direction that they never lose their way.
55. How difficult it is for the teenagers to record their thoughts in the form of diaries!
56. Not only Lucy but also her twin sister has had no choice but to be stricter with themselves since then.
七、作文
As students, we sometimes feel it boring to do homework every day, so doing creative homework can make us happier and more interested in English.
I have many good ideas about creative English homework because English is my favorite subject. Firstly, we can prepare for an English speech. It is a good chance for us to express ourselves in class and we will be more confident if we can value the opportunity. Secondly, if we draw mind maps to review our English notes, we will remember them well. Thirdly, it's also proud of us to make a video to introduce our traditional Chinese culture in English. We can post it online so that more foreigners can know about our great country. /What's more, we can learn to sing an English song and sing it in class. In this way, we can learn more words.
I hope we can have more creative English homework in the future.