八下 unit 10
一、考点短语
1.how long 多久,多长时间
2 . have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会
3.give away 捐赠;赠送
4. not … any more 不再……
5. Welcome to … 欢迎到……
6. a bit 一点儿,稍微
7. board game 棋类游戏
8. check out 察看;观察
9. a bread maker 面包机
10. grow up 长大
11. clear out 收拾,整理
12. a lot of 许多
13. no longer 不再;不复
14. at first 起初
15. for example 例如
二、考点句型
1. Have you ever thought about having a yard sale to sell your things 你是否曾经想过要举办一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西?
2.What would you do with the memory you raise 你会怎样处理你所筹集到得钱?
3. He has owned it since his fourth birthday. 自他四岁生日起,他拥有这个东西了。
4. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. 有些人依然住在家乡,然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5. As for me ,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣,但是,说实在的,我现在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。
考点知识汇总
1、search v.&n.搜索;搜查
2、 among prep.在(其)中;...之一
3、shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧=shameful adj.可耻的
4、regard v.将...认为;把...视为;看待
5、count v.数数
6、according to 依据;按照
7、opposite prep.与...相对;在....对面||adj.对面的;另一边的考n.相反
8、 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外
9、consider v.注视;仔细考虑考v.认为;觉得
10、hold v.(held,held)拥有;抓住考v.拿着;容纳;举行
详解版
1、search v.&n.搜索;搜查
in search of 搜索;搜查
search for...搜寻(某人或某物)
search..for..为寻找...而搜查....searchsb.搜某人的身
2、 among prep.在(其)中;...之一
among多用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间,表示“是....其中之一”。
3、shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧=shameful adj.可耻的
shame是不可数名词。与a连用时,表示“可耻的人或事;可惜的事”。
what a shame 多可惜
It is a shame to do sth.做某事真羞愧。
4、regard v.将...认为;把...视为;看待
regard...as把...看作,认为...是
regard...with...对...持某种态度
5、count v.数数
count down 倒数,倒计时
count...in把...算在内
6、according to 依据;按照
to是介词,后接名词、代词或从句。
7、opposite prep.与...相对;在....对面||adj.对面的;另一边的考n.相反
opposite to...和...相反
8、 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外
在句中作状语,用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。
9、consider v.注视;仔细考虑考v.认为;觉得
consider doing sth.考虑做某事
consider sb.(to be)...认为某人....
consider sb.(as)...把某人看作...consider that...认为...
10、hold v.(held,held)拥有;抓住考v.拿着;容纳;举行
hold on继续;稍等;不挂断(电话)
hold up 举起;拦截;使延误
hold a concert举办音乐会
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
练习
单项选择
1.The film_________ for half an hour.
A. has begun B. has been begun C. has been on D. began
2.Tom_________ the CD player for two weeks.
A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had
3.My mother_________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.
A. has cleaned B. had cleaned C. is cleaning D. will clean
4.-Is that Jack speaking
-Sorry, he isn't in right now. He_________ the cinema with his aunt.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to
5.-How is your father I_________ him for a long time.
-He is fine, but busy.
A. don't see B. hadn't seen C. didn't see D. haven't seen
6.—How long can I ______ these books
—At most for a month, then you have to return them to the library.
A.keep B.lend C.have D.borrow
7.She has ______ to Beijing three times. This time she ______ Beijing for three days.
A.been; has been in B.been; has gone to C.gone; has gone to D.gone; has been in
8.The final of the basketball match ________ for an hour, but we are still very excited.
A.has been over B.ended C.began D.has begun
9.Jill ________ the book for three weeks. She’ll return it to the library tomorrow.
A.has borrowed B.has lent C.has kept D.has had
10.—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight.
—I watched it just now. It _________ for a while.
has been over B.was over C.has finished D.Finished
二、语法填空
Have you heard of any legends(传说) about the moon They are really interesting.
Most Chinese know the story of Chang’e and her flight to the moon. ___1____ they may not know why there is also a Jade(玉) Rabbit in the moon. Here is one of the ____2____ (story). Three fairies (仙女) turned ____3____ (they) into poor old men and asked a fox, a monkey, and a rabbit for food. Both the fox ____4____ the monkey gave some food to them. But the rabbit had ____5____ to give them. The rabbit saw that they were ____6____ hungry, he jumped into a fire ____7____ (give) his own flesh (肉). The fairies were very ____8____ (thank), so they sent the rabbit to live in the Moon Palace beside the beautiful and lonely Chang’e.
Chinese people often talk about Chang’e “the woman in the moon”. In _9____ (west) countries, people talk about “the man in the moon”. The man in the moon is an old man ____10____ some sticks on his back. Sometimes he carries a lantern with a little dog beside him.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你是怎样处理这些图书馆的书的?
What did you __________________ the library books
2我已经从卧室里面清理出许多东西。
I’ve already __________________ a lot of things from my bedroom.
3.我刚上初中的时候,谁也不认识。
When I was new in __________________, I knew no one.
4.说实话,我对汤姆的学习有几分担心。
__________________, I am kind of worried about Tom’s study.
5.根据这项调查,许多人都愿意努力工作以达到他们的目标。
__________________ the survey, many people are willing to work hard to achieve their goal.
6. 请察看一下这些玩具是否完好。
Please _________ _________if those toys are all right.
7. 我不在想玩电脑游戏了。
I _________ _________ play computer games
8. 说实话。我非常喜欢美国乡村音乐。
_________ _________ _________, I like American country music very much.
9. 至于比赛结果,我并不在乎。
_________ _________ the result of the cpmpettition, I son’t care.
10. 我在纽约助理一个星期了。
I have lived in New York for_________ _________ _________ weeks.
四、句型转换
1. Alice likes her hometown.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ Alice __________ her hometown
2. My son is too young to join the army.(改为同义句)
My son isn’t __________ __________ to join the army.
3. The hotel has been there for at least 10 years.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ has the hotel been there
4. I usually play basketball on weekends.(对画线部分提问)
__________ do you usually __________ on weekends
5. There is a post office behind the bank.(对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ behind the bank