2024年沈阳市中考英语模拟试题
时间:60分钟
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20 小题,每小题2 分;满分40 分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Try these apps to make your life easier and more fun!
Hello Talk is a language learning app.What makes it different from others is that it's also a social app.It gets you speaking and practicing language with native speakers.The app has a learning group with over 40 million users from more than 150 countries.It lets you find a language partner according to age,language and more
Do you want to make school life easier Well,the secret is organization,and that's where Classify comes in.It's an app made just for students.It can help you record your homework,your plan,events,and clubs.You can easily share homework and events with your classmates in a group chat.It also helps you focus and get more work done in less time,so you can understand your study habits better
Sometimes,we all feel down or even have serious depression(抑郁) When that happens,its not always easy to find someone to talk to.But here's how Wysa can help.It uses AI to understand your feelings.You can share your feelings with this AI listener to work through your problems.If you need more help,you can find a professional(专业人士)through it.
1.What can you do on Hello Talk
A.We can speak with native speakers.
B.We can get more work done in less time.
C.We can share homework with classmates.
D.We can find a language partner from every country.
2.If you want to focus and get more work done in less time,which app should you
choose to use
A.Wysa B.Classify C.Hello Talk D.TikTok
3.What can Wysa help
A.Record your feelings. B.Understand your feelings. C.Talk with your real friends. D.Improve your study habits.
4.In which part of a newspaper can we find the text
A.Art. B.Health. C.Weather. D.Life style.
B
Love Seeds
—Wang Wei
The red beans grow in southern land;
How many load in spring the trees
Collect them till full is your hand;
They would recall sweet memories.
Translated by Xu Yuanchong and simplified by the editor
①Love is a popular theme in Chinese poems.What symbols do you think best
stand for love The heart,rose or chocolate This time we are going to look at a
classic Chinese poem,Love Seeds.It was written by the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei
who had a different understanding of the symbol of love.
② In the first two lines,the poet expresses his feelings of missing his friend,who lives in the southern part,by describing the growth of red beans in spring.In classic Chinese poems,poets prefer to express feelings in an indirect or symbolic way.When describing the natural environment or showing some symbols,Chinese poets always
mean more than what's described on the surface.
③In Chinese culture,red beans are seen as “love seeds”,which have a strong cultural meaning.Because they are often hard,come in a heart shape and can be stored for a long time,those beans have long been used as a symbol of love and
loyalty between lovers.
④ In the last two lines,the poet wishes his faraway friend to collect as many red
beans as possible,as the beans will bring back his friend's memories of him.
⑤Instead of showing love to others by directly saying “I miss you”or using
flowery language,this short poem can make readers feel deep love.
5.Who did Wang Wei write this poem to
A.His wife. B.His parents. C.His friend. D.His children.
6.Wang Wei expresses feelings by in this poem.
A.coming straight to the point B.using the imagination
C.using flowery language D.using a symbol
7.Paragraph③mainly talks about
A.what red beans look like B.how red beans are grown
C.what red beans are used for D.why red beans are seen as “love seeds”
8.What does Wang Wei want to show in this poem
A.He misses someone. B.He loves spring very much.
C.He loves the beauty of nature.D.He wishes to go back to his hometown.
C
Music helps us exercise —but why is it possible There are two main reasons.The first is simple:Music distract us.When we listen to a song we like,our brain pays attention to the music,so our body might not feel tired immediately,and we exercise a
little longer.
Music also motivates( 激 励 )us.When we hear dance music,for example,we naturally start to move to the beat.A cheerful song makes us feel happier.This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer.Music with a quick beat is good for exercising. But the music shouldn't be too fast.Generally,songs with 120—140 beats per minute
(BPM)are the best.
A new study by cognitive(认知的)scientist Tom Fritz suggests that this is only part of the explanation,however.In an experiment,Fritz put 61 people in small groups. They all then exercised twice.One time,each group worked out while listening to music for six minutes.Another time they exercised for six minutes on special Jymmin machines.Using these machines,each group made music as they moved.At the end, 53 of the 61 people agreed that they felt less tired when they exercised on the Jymmin machines.When we exercise and make music,especially with other people,working
out (锻炼)seems to be easier.
How does Fritz explain this Maybe people did better on the Jymmin machines because they had more control,he says.People created the beat and could make it go faster or slower.Also,the activity was social.Each group was making music together and having fun.Fritz believes that Jymmin exercise may have other advantages,too. He wants to find out if it can help with more serious conditions.For example,it may
even be a good way to treat depression(抑郁症).
9.What does the underlined word"distract "mean in Paragraph 1
-A.develop one's interest B.change one's mind
C.influence one's health D.tun one's attention
10.According to Paragraph 2,which of the following might be the best song for
exercise
A.“Lose Yourself(86 BPM). B.“Stronger”(116 BPM).
C.“On the Floor”(130 BPM). D.“Locked out of Heaven”(144 BPM).
11.Paragraphs 3 and 4 are mainly about the advantages of while exercising.
A.creating music B.recording music
C.listening to music D.watching music videos
12.What could be the best title for the passage
A.Dance to the beat. B.Choose the right dance music.
C.Exercise to the music. D.Try the new Jymmin machines.
D
Even though there are many electronic communication methods,paper is still one of the most widely used materials in the world.According to the research,when we save tons of paper,we can save almost 13 trees,4100 kWh of electricity and 31,780 litres of water.So,look at these ways to reduce paper consumption(消耗).They can
help save the planet's valuable resources.
Donate your old books.Placing old books where they are needed will bring out their value of use.There are many places that want to have old books,especially places with a waiting room such as hospitals.But be sure to donate old books to some
places in need.Some places might not need them.
(
2,…)
)Print on both sides of the paper.This will reduce the consumption of printing paper by half.Waste paper is also a good choice when you print some unofficial things,such as notes and reading materials.This can make full use of waste paper and ensure that
they are not wasted.
Use an erasable board to take notes at home.Pick up a whiteboard or a blackboard and keep it close!It's convenient for saving paper.You can use it to take down
important information from phone calls.
Use notebooks until the end and save empty pages.Rather than throwing away empty notebooks at the end of a term,tear out the unused pages.Then put them
together to create a new notebook!
13 Which of the following places probably won't need old books
A.Hospitals. B.Airports. C.Train stations. D.Tourist centers.
14. can't be printed on waste paper.
A.Exercises B.Roading materials
C.The notes taken in class D.The letter for an interview
15.Which of the following ways is not mentioned
A.Donate your old books.
B.No more writing on paper.
C.Print on both sides of the paper.
D.Use notebooks until the end and save empty pages.
16.How is the text organized (①=Paragraph 1,②=Paragraph
A. B. C. D.
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其
中有一个多余的选项。
If you have three tests in the same day,don't worry.Remember the following
advice,and you'll be able to do better in the tests.
Start studying at school. 17 Write down what a teacher mentions or writes on
the blackboard during class.If you miss something,ask your teacher after class.
Manage your time.If it's Monday and you've got those three tests on Friday,Work
out how much time you need for studying between now and then.- 18
Review after school.Review your notes and any special information from your
textbook. 19
Study in a group. Sometimes it may be useful to go over lessons with students.
You can test with each other because you are all studying for the same test.
Have confidence 201.Aaybe you can't get 100%of the answers right,but you
have a good understanding of the information.
A.Find out what subject you like best. B.Remember anything the teacher stresses in class. C.Then work out how long each subject will take. D.Good study ways begin in the classroom as you take notes. E.Afer finishing studying,please go into the test classroom with confidence.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Goat,Squirrel,Owl and Frog were good friends.They lived happily in the forest. Every day,they met at the biggest tree in the center of the forest.One day,Squirrel did not come,the other three were 21 .
“I saw a 22 in the forest this morning,"said Owl.“I'm afraid Squirrel is in danger.”
“ 23 over the forest,Owl,”said Goat,“Please see whether you can find Squirrel or not.”
Later,Owl found Squirrel fallen into a deep 24 .He flew back at once to ask Goat and Frog for help.As soon as they arrived,Goat and Owl began to use a long vine to help Squirrel climb up.Frog kept. 25 Squirrel to make him feel better.They successfully got Squirrel out of the hole.
Just then,Tiger came close.“Everyone,leave now!”said Frog.
Goat ran away with Squirrel on his back 26 .Frog had just jumped up and Tiger got closer,stood in front of him.
“A frog is better than nothing,"said Tiger,“I am hungry.”
“Now we all must 27 our friend Frog,”said Goat.
Immediately,Squirrel climbed up to the nearest tall tree.Owl flew nearer.Goat
came back again.He pretended that he didn't see Tiger nearby.Tiger saw Goat.He preferred Goat to Frog.So he turned around to 28 Goat.As soon as Tiger turned around,Squirrel threw two big pinecones(松果)at Tiger to catch his attention. Owl flew down to get Frog up.Goat ran away as fast as he could and all of them escaped.Tiger caught nothing.“How 29 _it is today!How did they make it "
he said to himself in great 30 .Then he went away.
It was the power of friendship that helped them escape.
21.A.happy B.excited C.bored D.worried
22.A.snake B.lion C.tiger D.bear
23.A.Go B.Walk C.Run D.Fly
24.A.river B.lake C.cave D.hole
25.A.talking about B.talking to C.arguing with D.laughing at
26.A.patiently B.quickly C.carelessly D.excitedly
27.A.find B.help C.miss D.leave
28.A.hug B.catch C.hate D.trust
29.A.strange B.great C.wonderful D,lucky
30.A.happiness B.fear C.surprise D.joy
第二部分非选择题(共40 分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填
空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday.It is one of .31 four top traditional Chinese festivals with a historv of over 2.000 years.
Dragon Boat Festival 32 (fall)on the hfh day of the fifh lunar month.This year,Chinese had a 3-day public holiday 33 satufday to Monday for celebrations. The dragon boat race is one of them.And it is 34 (warm welcomed.
Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival 35 (celebratei to remember the death of Qu Yuan,a famous Chinese poet.He jumped into the Miluo River for his country. The local people searched for Qu Yuan's body,. 36 failed.To stop fish from harming his body,people threw zongzi into the river. 37(feed)the fish.Over time, eating zongzi and the boat race have been the traditional activities of Dragon Boat Festival.
Do you know that“Happy Dragon Boat Festival”might not be a good greeting for. 38 (we),although it sounds quite natural For we Chinese,"Safe and Healthy Dragon Boat Festival”is much _39 (popular)than that greeting.
In addition to Chinese,many other Asian 40 (country)also celebrate this festival.For example,in Singapore,the local seafood is used to make zongzi. Actually,Dragon Boat Festival has been a world-wide festival today.
四 、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
Amy and Susan both live an average(平凡的)life.They have an average house, an average job and an average family.There is really nothing special about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative(负面的)about their lives.
However,when they are both happy,it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan.It looks like nothing can trouble Amy.She is the life of the party and always has a big smile on her face.
Susan can't stop thinking about this.How is Amy so happy when they both lead
such similar lives They go to the same stores,watch the same movies,even have
similar dreams!Between one's daily life and personal dreams,it seems no one can be so happy and stress-free all the time.There are always a million things going on.How can Amy be so carefree(无忧虑的)when life is so stressful
Let's think more about it.What is the difference between these two friends Why does Amy's life seem so much better most of the time What can we learn from Amy
The problem with Susan is that she spreads herself too thin.Not physically,but in her own head.It means she tries to do everything at once and thinks about
everything at once.But Amy takes everything on step at a time.She stays present in
the moment (活在当下)and allows herself to focus on just one thing at a time.What's more,she is never over-anxious (过度焦虑的)
When you live each moment to its fullest,when you deal with where you are and are present now,most of your stress will go away.
41.Is Susan as happy as Amy in her daily life
42.Why does Susan think no one can be so happy and stress free all the time
43.What is the key to Amy's happiness
44.Do you agree with the idea that we should take everything one step at a time Why or why not (30 words or more)