人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级英语下册Unit 11 How was your school trip? 知识点讲解练习（含答案）

七下 Unit11
一、单词汉译英
1.有趣的；令人感兴趣的_____________
2. 太阳_________
3. 花____________
4. 乡下______________
5. 火；火灾_________
6.博物馆______________
7. 机器人 _________
8.礼物. _________
9. 油画；绘画__________
10. 导游；向导___________
11. 优秀的；极好的 _______________
12.可爱的__________
13. 黑暗的____________
14.使人兴奋的；令人激动的____
二、短语
go for a walk
show sb. around
learn a lot about sth.
pick up
in the countryside
come out
have so much fun.
an art museum
the science museum
go on a trip
along the way
make a model robot
buy sth. for sb.= buy sb. sth.
all in all
it’s difficult (for sb.) to do sth.
三、知识点讲解
1、milk a cow
2、fed chickens
3、How was your trip yesterday
4、 Did you see any cows
5、quite
6、Pick
7.worried
8.Luckily
9. else
讲解版
1、milk a cow
milk 作名词，意为“牛奶”，是不可数名词。
milk 作动词，意为“挤奶”
2、fed chickens
feed 作及物动词，意为“喂养，饲养”
feed..to…意为“把……喂给……吃”
3、How was your trip yesterday
How + be+… 相当于 What + be +… + like
询问某事情况的常用句型，其答语常用：It was great! / It was OK./ It wasn’t good./ All right./ It was not bad.等。
4、 Did you see any cows
“Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分 ”。
一般过去时的一般疑问句，无论主语是第几人称，是是单数还复数，都要用助动词did提问。用did提问时谓语动词要用原形。
一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定答语为“Yes，主语+did.”；否定回答为“No, 主语+didn’t.”。
5、quite
quite 语气比very弱，常用于“quite a/an +可数名词单数的结构中。
very 语气比quite强，多用于褒义形容词前，常用于“a very+可数名词单数”结构中。
6、Pick
pick意为“采，摘”
“pick up”，意为“拾起，捡起”
7.worried
worry 意为“使担心，使担忧”
worry about意为“担心”
8.Luckily
luckily 副词，“幸运地”，常位于句首，表示“幸运的是”，用来修饰整个句子。
9. else
else adv. “ 另外， 其他” ，
修饰不定代词或副词（ someone. somebody, something , anything）等
或疑问代词或副词( what, where, who, when)等，放在这些词之后。
练习
单项选择
1．What________ exciting news! Carol got________ excellent grade in the math test.
A．an; an B．/; an C．the; an D．/; /
2．—What did you do yesterday evening, Gina
—I _______________ Titanic 3D in the City Cinema.
A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．will watch
3．My mother ________a computer________ me as a birthday present last year.
A．bought; to B．buys; to C．bought; for D．buys; for
4．I saw some ________animals in the zoo, but my parents weren’t ________in them.
A．interesting; interested B．interested; interesting
C．interested; interested D．interesting; interesting
5．We visited the ________ yesterday and saw lots of old things there.
A．school B．library C．park D．museum
6．— Is there ________ in the fridge
— No, we should go and buy some.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．some things
7．—What do you think of the sweater
—It's too ________, and I don't have enough money to buy it.
A．nice B．cheap C．popular D．expensive
8．They are watching an ________ movie. Everyone is ________.
A．interesting; relaxed B．interested; relaxed C．interested; relaxing D．interesting; relaxing
9．— What can I do for you, sir — I’m looking for a ________ here.
A．milk B．trousers C．radio D．bread
10．In the past, large dogs ______ their owners safe from danger.
A．kept B．keep C．have kept D．will keep
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. When we heard the _______ news, We were all_______ and went out . (exciting)
2.The old man walked so_______(slow).
3. Everything________ like getting ready, can we begin now (sound)
4. Science is an ________subject , Many students are ________in it. (interesting)
5. Tom , did you hear someone ________ your name just now (call)
6.There ________(be) a pen and two books on the table a moment ago.
7. My brother _______(not go) to school yesterday.
8._____ Jim _____ (watch) TV last night
9.Dick _________(go) out for a walk after supper yesterday.
10. They _________( not do) their homework at home last night.
三、根据汉语提示写单词
1. Tom is an ____________(优秀的) student.
2. Don’t ___________(担心). I can help.
3. The gifts in the shop are too _____________(昂贵的).
4. He is ____________(感兴趣) in the ____________(有趣的) book.
5. __________(不幸的), he couldn’t catch the train.
6.We all think Lily is an _________(极好的)student.
7.Mary ___________(挤奶)a sheep every day.
8.He went to the farm and saw a lot of ___________(奶牛)there.
9.He talked with the ___________(农民)and learned a lot from him.
10.John ___________(种)strawberries last year.
四、句型转换
1．Their friend played on the playground the day before yesterday.(变为一般疑问句)
________ their friend _______ on the playground the day before yesterday
2．They went to Shanghai this morning. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ to Shanghai this morning
3．He went to the park last year. （改为否定句）
He ________ ________ to the park last year
4．Mary went to London for a study trip last summer. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Mary ________ to London for a study trip last summer
5．—Did they climb the mountain （作肯定回答）
—________, ________ ________.
五、书面表达
假如你是Kate，现在就读于北京某国际学校，上周你学校组织了一次旅行。你们游览了北京的许多名胜古迹（place of interest），如长城、故宫、天安门广场（Tian’anmen Square)等。请你给你的同学Mike写一封60词左右的书信介绍一下你的这次学校旅行。
Dear Mike,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Kate
答案
Dear Mike,
How are you How was your school trip
I went on a school trip with my classmates last week in Beijing, China. It was great. You know Beijing is the capital of China. It has lots of places of interest. Last Sunday, the weather was sunny. We went to the Great Wall and it was great and exciting. Then we went to the Palace Museum. It was cool! Next we visited Tian’anmen Square. It was beautiful. Oh, I took a lot of photos on the trip. All of us had great fun on the school trip!
Please write back soon and tell me about your trip.
Yours,
Kate