期末复习之全册易错知识综合练习100题
(Units 5-8)
1.—Sir, could you please write your email __________ here I want to send you a message.
—Sure.
A.address B.member C.village
2.— Why isn’t your grandmother able to read or write
— Because she couldn’t __________ to go to school at that time.
A.depend B.spread C.afford
3.—Though the temperature is up to __________ 40 degrees, the traffic police are still training outside.
—We are proud of them. They do well.
A.above B.except C.beside
4.More foreigners are becoming __________ in Chinese culture.
A.interest B.interesting C.interested
5.— When are you going to Shanghai
— I don’t know __________ the COVID-19 there is serious or not.
A.because B.if C.whether
6.On Black Friday, Americans couldn’t wait __________ into the supermarkets.
A.to rush B.rushing C.rush
7.—What did Tom say
— He said he ________ a math problem with his teacher on the internet at that time.
A.discusses B.was discussing C.is discussing
8.I couldn’t find my aunt’s house because she gave me a wrong ________.
A.address B.answer C.name
9.—Why isn’t your grandmother able to read or write
—Because she couldn’t ________ to go to school at that time
A.try B.live C.afford
10.—Is it ________ to ask someone’s age in England
—No, you can’t do that.
A.important B.polite C.clear
11.Though the temperature is up to ________ 40℃, the traffic police are still working outside.
A.above B.under C.beside
12.—When will you leave for Shanghai
—It depends on ________ my business here is ready or not.
A.because B.if C.whether
13.一I sick. I may have a fever.
一You'd better go to see a doctor.
A.feel B.look C.sound
14.Seeing a bird resting by the window, the boy moved ________ to have a look at it.
A.politely B.quietly C.safely
15.The dolphin’s skin seems much ________ than the crocodile’s.
A.smarter B.stricter C.smoother
16.This book is very interesting. It is worth ________.
A.reading B.read C.to read
17.—Jim, ________ the toys on the floor.
—OK, mom. I will.
A.eat up B.cut up C.pick up
18.Panda Yaya was ________ hungry ________ he ate up all the bamboos in front of him.
A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to
19.—You won’t be allowed to drive if you ________ pass the exam.
—I’ll try my best.
A.didn’t B.don’t C.won’t
20.—Where was Tom at that moment
—He ________ a math problem with his teacher on the internet.
A.discussed B.was discussing C.will discuss
21.—________, sir
—Potato salad and beef.
A.May I have the bill B.May I take your order C.What’s the matter
22.—Lily, could you tell me ________
—Certainly. It will start at ten tomorrow morning.
A.where the fashion show will be held
B.who will be on the fashion show
C.when the fashion show will start
23.—Did you go to Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games
—Yes. It was really ________ amazing experience for me!
A.a B.an C.the
24.—It’s so kind ________ you to help look after my cat.
—That’s OK. It’s necessary ________ us to help each other.
A.of; of B.for; for C.of; for
25.All students work hard ________ get a better future.
A.in order B.in order to C.in order that
26.The painting is interesting. The people in it look real. They seem to be ________.
A.lively B.lovely C.lonely
27.Yuan Longping helped save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
A.either; or B.not only; but also C.between; and
28.—Mom, can you teach me how to make fruit salad
—Of course. You should ________ these fruits first.
A.cut up B.put up C.eat up
29.Liu Cheng ran ________ of all the students at the sports meet.
A.fast B.faster C.fastest
30.It’s not polite ________ loudly when you are in public.
A.to speak B.speak C.speaking
31.The bus is people. I'm afraid we have to wait for the next one.
A.full of B.fond of C.close to
32.Though I had great difficulty getting the ticket, the match is really worth ________.
A.to watch B.watch C.watching
33.—Making friends on the Internet sounds great. I want to try.
—That’s not the case. It’s not easy to tell ________ online information is true or not.
A.where B.if C.whether
34.That was a great movie. Mary ________ she didn’t go to see it with her friends.
A.regretted B.believed C.wondered
35.—Could you tell me ________ it is from here to Renmin Park
—It’s about two hours by bike.
A.how long B.how far C.how often
36.—Do you believe that people could live on Mars
—I don’t believe ________.
A.if it does come true B.why will it come true C.that it will come true
37.—I won the basketball game yesterday.
—________!
A.Good idea B.Well done C.My pleasure
38.The movie was so interesting that everyone loved it, ________the children.
A.especially B.carefully C.luckily
39.The doctor said there was ________ wrong with me. I just needed to have a rest.
A.anything B.nothing C.something
40.— ________ I go to the party with Linda tonight, Mom
— Of course, you can.
A.Will B.Can C.Need
41.—How clever Jack is!
—Yes. Though he’s only five, he can ________ these difficult math problems.
A.work out B.carry out C.look out
42.—It’s very dangerous to drive so fast. Could you please ________
—OK.
A.turn down B.put down C.slow down
43.There ________ two fashion shows in the museum tomorrow afternoon.
A.is going to be B.is going to have C.are going to be
44.— How much is your new Hanfu clothing
— Oh, I ________ one hundred and fifty yuan for it last week .
A.cost B.paid C.spent
45.I don’t know __________ or not this novel is suitable for children to read.
A.if B.whether C.that
46.— Though my cousin is ________ girl, she can sing many Chinese songs, such as Xiao Nezha, Huluwa.
— Really What a clever girl!
A.an-one-year-old B.a one-year-old C.an one-year old
47.I think it is necessary _________ us to be polite to others. It’s a good manner.
A.to B.of C.for
48.Bing DwenDwen is ________ a cute mascot(吉祥物)________ I want to own one very much.
A.so, that B.such, that C.too, to
49.Not only he but also I _________ moved by the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin.
A.are B.is C.am
50.—__________ is the price of the bike
—300 yuan.
A.What B.How C.How much
51.—_________ do you usually deal _________ your old books
— I often give them to the children in poor areas.
A.What; with B.How; with C.What; for
52.The astronauts(宇航员), Zhai zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, came back to our country. I felt _________ and I’m _________ of them.
A.excited; pride B.exciting; proud C.excited; proud
53.Shui Qingxia as well as her teammates ________ good at playing football. And they beat the South Korean women’s football team and won Asian Cup on February 6th, 2022. ________ to them!
A.are; Congratulations B.is; Congratulation C.is; Congratulations
54.— Do you like the music When smiling you are really nice
— Yes. It ________ really wonderful.
A.sounds B.listens C.feels
55.When somebody is in trouble, we shouldn’t refuse ________ a helping hand.
A.give B.to give C.giving
56.—It’s raining heavily outside. I don’t like the wet day.
—I don’t like it, ________.
A.either B.also C.too
57.— Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me _________
— Of course. At the shop near my home.
A.when did you buy it B.who bought it for you C.where you bought it
58.—Sally, this skirt looks very nice on you.
—________. I’m glad to hear that.
A.The same to you B.I’m afraid so C.Thanks a lot
59.We should remember that our main ________ is to study hard.
A.chance B.decision C.task
60.________ is very important to learn English well because it is an international language.
A.It B.That C.This
61.You should work hard, or you will ________.
A.regret B.refuse C.disagree
62.Tina and I have very ________ interests.
A.friendly B.pretty C.similar
63.—Don’t eat ________ junk food, Tom. You should eat healthily.
—OK, mom. I know.
A.much too B.too many C.too much
64.________ Jack ________ Mike speaks Chinese. They can talk with us in Chinese.
A.Not only…but also B.Both…and C.So…that
65.I don’t know ________ or not this novel is suitable for children to read.
A.who B.whether C.why
66.The weather is still cold and temperatures will not rise ________ zero during night.
A.across B.above C.against
67.We must start at once ________ we can get to school on time.
A.because B.even though C.so that
68.—Who does homework ________ of the four students
—I think Alice does.
A.the most carefully B.carefully C.more careful
69.I’m not sure if Peter ________ to the party.
A.comes B.will come C.came
70.— I am ________ tired ________ I can’t work any more.
—Let’s stop to have a rest.
A.too; to B.such; that C.so; that
71.—Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me ________
—Of course. At the shop near my home.
A.when you bought it B.why you bought it C.where you bought it
72.We should ________ food when we eat.
A.eat out B.eat up C.go out
73.Singapore is ________ Asian country. It is one of ________ richest countries in Asia.
A.the; the B.an; the C.an; /
74.—Where is Macao
—It’s ________ the south of China and ________ the west of Hong Kong.
A.in; in B.to; to C.in; to
75.You can surf the Internet ________ you want to know about the 2024 National Winter Games.
A.until B.after C.if
76.—Could you tell me ________ it is from here to Renmin Park
—It’s about two kilometers.
A.how far B.how long C.how often
77.The weather changes a lot these days. You’d better take an umbrella ________ rain.
A.because of B.instead of C.in case of
78.—Who is the ________ of the girls’ 100-meter race
—Betty. She ran faster than any other girl in the race.
A.player B.winner C.partner
79.Online learning is ________ in our life now and it is quite popular with many people.
A.common B.confident C.single
80.—Which man is your father
—The tallest one ________ all the men.
A.between B.on C.among
81.—Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the eve of Chinese New Year.
—Yes, it’s ________ to us.
A.memorial B.meaningful C.proper
82.—Don’t ________ why you were late. I won’t believe you this time.
—I’m sorry, Miss Lin.
A.explore B.excuse C.explain
83.—Did you ________ your brother last week
—Yes. I ________ a letter from him last Saturday.
A.hear of; received B.hear from; received C.hear from; accepted
84.This problem is difficult I won't so quickly without your help.
A.give it up B.work it out C.put it away
85.Mr. Wang used to ________ to work, but now he gets used to ________ to work.
A.drive; ride B.driving; ride C.drive; riding
86.--This movie is very wonderful. -- I think the music sounds terrible
A.Sounds great B.I disagree with you. C.That's too bad.
87.—Could you please send the fruit to Uncle Brown, Tom
—OK. Tell me his ________. I don’t know where he lives.
A.group B.purpose C.address
88.Can you cut the cooked meat _________ I want to add some to fried rice.
A.lightly B.finely C.careful
89.—What do you know about Kenya
—I just know it’s __________ African country.
A.a B.an C.the
90.This movie is moving, so it is worth __________ again.
A.watch B.watching C.to watch
91.—Does your grandfather often watch TV
—No. He is ________ and he usually listens to news in his free time.
A.blind B.polite C.perfect
92.—Who do you learn to make dumplings ________
—My aunt. She is good at it.
A.with B.from C.for
93.—Did you ________ some of your friends to your party
—Yes, and they are all glad to come for it.
A.invite B.develop C.gather
94.I am not sure ________ or not we can finish the work on time.
A.if B.that C.whether
95.—It’s polite to ________ the food on your plate in western countries.
—So we don’t take more food than we need.
A.cut up B.pick up C.eat up
96.Don’t let _________ in. We are going to have an important meeting.
A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody
97.—Whose dish is ________ at the food festival
—It’s hard to say.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
98.We can’t imagine that a ________ child could raise so much money to help others.
A.twelve-year-old B.twelve-years-old C.twelve years old
99.If you __________ to visit me tomorrow, I will show you around our community.
A.come B.will come C.are coming
100.__________ I __________ my brother likes bread. We often have it for breakfast.
A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——先生,您能把您的邮箱地址写在这里吗?我想给您发个信息。——当然可以。
考查名词辨析。address地址;member成员;village村庄。根据“could you please write your email...here I want to send you a message.”可知,给对方发信息需要知道对方的邮箱地址。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:——为什么你的奶奶不会读写?——因为她们那个年代上不起学。
考查动词词义辨析。depend依赖;spread传播;afford支付得起。根据语境和横线后内容可知,句子应表达支付不起学费之意。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:——尽管气温高达40多度,交警们仍在室外训练。——我们为他们感到骄傲。他们做得很好。
考查介词辨析。above在……上,超过;except除了;beside在旁边。根据“Though the temperature is up to ... 40 degrees, the traffic police are still training outside.”可知,此处是指温度超过40度,用介词above。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣。
考查词义辨析。interest兴趣,名词;interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。become interested in“对……感兴趣”,故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去上海?——我不知道新冠还严不严重。
考查宾语从句。because因为;if是否;whether是否。whether ... or not为固定结构,表示“是否……”,放在know后引导宾语从句。故选C。
6.A
【详解】句意:在黑色星期五,美国人迫不及待地冲进超市。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Americans couldn’t wait”可知,此处是couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待地做某事”,空处用不定式。故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆说了什么?——他说当时他正在网上和老师讨论一道数学题。
考查动词时态。discusses一般现在时;was discussing过去进行时;is discussing现在进行时。根据“at that time”可知,此处应用过去进行时。故选B。
8.A
【详解】句意:我找不到我姑姑的房子,因为她给了我一个错误的地址。
考查名词辨析。address地址;answer答案;name名字。根据“I couldn’t find my aunt’s house”可知是姑姑给错了地址信息。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——为什么你奶奶不会读书写字?——因为那时她上不起学。
考查动词辨析。try尝试;live生活;afford负担得起。根据“Because she couldn’t...to go to school at that time.”可知奶奶那个时候上不起学。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——在英国问别人的年龄礼貌吗?——不,你不能那样做。
考查形容词辨析。important重要的;polite礼貌的;clear清楚的。根据“ask someone’s age in England”及“you can’t do that.”可知,询问在英国问别人的年龄礼不礼貌,故选B。
11.A
【详解】句意:尽管温度超过40度了,交警仍然在外面工作。
考查介词辨析。above在……上面,超过;under在……下面;beside在旁边。根据“the traffic police are still working outside.”可知,此处表示温度都超过40度了,交警还在外面工作。故选A。
12.C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候去上海?——这取决于我在这里的业务是否准备好。
考查宾语从句。because因为(常引导原因状语从句);if如果,是否;whether是否。根据“It depends on ... my business here is ready or not.”可知此句是宾语从句,表达“业务是否准备好”,又因为whether...or not“是否是……”是固定用法。故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:-我觉得不舒服。我可能发烧了。-你最好去看医生。
A. feel系动词,感觉;B. look系动词,看起来;C. sound系动词,听起来。feel sick感到不舒服。故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:看到一只鸟在窗边休息,男孩悄悄地移动去看了看。
考查副词辨析。politely有礼貌地;quietly安静地,悄悄地;safely安全地。根据“Seeing a bird resting by the window”可知男孩是悄悄地移动过去。故选B。
15.C
【详解】句意:海豚的皮肤似乎比鳄鱼的光滑得多。
考查形容词辨析。smarter更聪明;stricter更严格;smoother更光滑。根据“The dolphin’s skin seems much...than the crocodile’s.”可知海豚的皮肤比鳄鱼要更加光滑。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。
考查短语用法。be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。后面的动词用动名词形式,read的动名词是reading。故选A。
17.C
【详解】句意:——Jim,捡起地板上的玩具。——好的,妈妈,我会的。
考查动词短语辨析。eat up吃光;cut up切碎;pick up捡起。根据“the toys on the floor”可知,此处指捡起地板上的玩具,故选C。
18.A
【详解】句意:熊猫丫丫饿得把面前的竹子都吃光了。
考查状语从句。根据“Panda Yaya was...hungry...he ate up all the bamboos in front of him.”可知此句为结果状语从句,排除选项C。 “so+adj./adv.+that从句”和“such+n.+that从句”均可引导结果状语从句,因为hungry是形容词,因此使用“so...that...”,意为“如此……以致于……”。故选A。
19.B
【详解】句意:——如果你考试不及格,你就不能开车。——我会尽力的。
考查条件状语从句。此句为if引导的条件状语从句,主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时,“if you...pass the exam.”为从句,应使用一般现在时。故选B。
20.B
【详解】句意:——汤姆当时在哪里?——他在网上和老师讨论一道数学题。
考查时态。根据“ at that moment”可知此处用过去进行时,表“过去某个时间点发生的动作”。故选B。
21.B
【详解】句意:——先生,您可以点菜吗?——土豆沙拉和牛肉。
考查情景交际。May I have the bill可以给我帐单吗;May I take your order可以点菜吗;What’s the matter怎么了。根据“Potato salad and beef.”可知,此处回答的为食物,所以应该是询问可以点菜吗,故选B。
22.C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,你能告诉我时装秀什么时候开始吗?——当然。明天上午十点开始。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句为陈述语序,故排除选项B;又因为答语“It will start at ten tomorrow morning.”为时间,所以此处应为询问时装秀时间,故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:——你去杭州看第19届亚运会了吗?——是的。这对我来说真是一次奇妙的经历!
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,表示泛指,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指。空处修饰单数名词,表示泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,amazing是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:——你帮我照看猫真是太好了。——没关系。我们有必要互相帮助。
考查it固定句型。It’s + adj. +of (for) sb to do sth表示“对某人来说做某事是……”。当形容词是描述人的性格或品质的,用of;若形容词仅是描述事物的性质,应用for。第一句kind描述人的品质,应用of;第二句necessary修饰事物,应用for。故选C。
25.B
【详解】句意:所有的学生都为了更好的未来努力学习。
考查介词短语辨析。in order有序的;in order to为了,后接动词原形;in order that为了,后接句子。根据“get a better future”可知,努力是为了得到一个更好的未来,表示目的且空后为动词原形,应用in order to。故选B。
26.A
【详解】句意:这幅画很有趣。里面的人看起来很真实。他们看起来很栩栩如生。
考查形容词辨析。lively生动的;lovely可爱的;lonely孤独的。根据“The people in it look real”可知,画里面的人栩栩如生,故应是看起来很生动。故选A。
27.B
【详解】句意:袁隆平不仅帮助中国,而且帮助世界摆脱了饥饿。
考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;not only...but also...不但……而且……;between...and...……和……之间。根据事实可知,袁隆平不仅仅帮助中国,也帮助了世界免于饥饿,应用not only...but also...,故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能教我怎么做水果沙拉吗? ——当然。你应该先把这些水果切碎。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;put up张贴;eat up吃光。根据“can you teach me how to make fruit salad”可知,做水果沙拉首先要把水果切碎,故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:在运动会上,刘成是所有学生中跑得最快的。
考查最高级。fast快速地,副词原级;faster更快地,副词比较级;fastest最快地,副词最高级。根据“of all the students”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,故选C。
30.A
【详解】句意:在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的。
考查非谓语。此处是固定句型“It’s adj to do sth”,空处用不定式形式,故选A。
31.A
【详解】句意:公共汽车上挤满了人,恐怕我们得等下一辆了。考查形容词短语。be full of充满;be fond of喜爱;be close to接近于…。根据I'm afraid we have to wait for the next one.“恐怕我们得等下一辆了。”可知此处句意为“公共汽车上挤满了人”,结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
32.C
【详解】句意:虽然买票费了很大劲,但这场比赛还是值得观看的。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,此处用主动表示被动含义,故选C。
33.C
【详解】句意:——在网上交朋友听起来很棒。我想试试。——事实并非如此。很难判断网上得信息是否真实。
考查连词。where哪里;if是否,如果;whether是否。根据“It’s not easy to tell...online information is true or not.”可知,此处是宾语从句,且句末有or not,此处应用whether引导宾语从句,
故选C。
34.A
【详解】句意:那是一部很棒的电影。玛丽后悔没有和朋友们一起去看。
考查动词辨析。regretted后悔;believed相信;wondered想知道。根据“That was a great movie.”以及“she didn’t go to see it with her friends.”可知,应该说玛丽“后悔”没有和朋友们一起去看。故选A。
35.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从这里到人民公园有多远吗?——骑自行车大约需要两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how far多远;how often多久一次。根据“It’s about two hours by bike.”可知,询问的是距离,应用how far。故选B。
36.C
【详解】句意:——你相信人类能在火星上生活吗?——我不相信它会实现。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序,结合“I don’t believe”可知,此处表示观点,后常跟that引导的宾语从句。故选C。
37.B
【详解】句意:——我昨天赢了篮球赛。——做得好。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Well done做得好;My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“I won the basketball game yesterday.”可知,告知妈妈自己赢了比赛,妈妈的回答应为表扬孩子做的很好,故选B。
38.A
【详解】句意:这个电影是如此地有趣以至于每个人都喜欢它,特别是孩子们。
考查副词辨析。especially“特别地”;carefully“细心地”;luckily“幸运地”。根据“the children”以及句意可知,表示“特别是孩子们”,故选A。
39.B
【详解】句意:医生说我没有病。我只是需要休息一下。
考查复合不定代词。anything任何东西,用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有什么,表示否定意思;something某物,某事,用于肯定句。根据“I just needed to have a rest.”可知,我没有病只是需要休息一下。故选B。
40.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,今晚我可以和琳达一起去参加派对吗?——当然,你可以。
考查一般疑问句。根据答语“Of course, you can”可知问句应为can开头的一般疑问句,故选B。
41.A
【详解】句意:——杰克多聪明啊!——是的。虽然他只有五岁,但他能解出这些难的数学题。
考查动词短语。work out算出;carry out执行;look out注意。根据“these difficult math problems.”可知,是指算出这些难的数学题。故选A。
42.C
【详解】句意:——开车这么快很危险。请你能把车速降下来好吗?——好的。
考查动词短语。turn down减少,关小;put down放下;slow down(使)慢下来。根据“It’s very dangerous to drive so fast.”可知,车速太快很危险,因此此处要求降低车速,应用动词短语slow down来表示。故选C。
43.C
【详解】句意:明天下午博物馆将有两场时装表演。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be表示“有……”,不能与have连用;结合“tomorrow afternoon”可知,此处用一般将来时,主语是two fashion shows ,be动词用are。故选C。
44.B
【详解】句意:——你的新汉服多少钱?——哦,我上周花了150元买的。
考查动词辨析。cost“价钱为”,物作主语;paid“付款”,人作主语,与for连用;spent“花费”,常用结构sb. spend time/money on sth./(in) doing sth.“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。根据“ I ... one hundred and fifty yuan for it last week.”可知,应用paid,pay for“为……付款”。故选B。
45.B
【详解】句意:我不知道这个小说是否适合孩子们读。
考查宾语从句连接词辨析。if是否;whether是否,可以和or not连用;that引导肯定含义的宾语从句。根据“or not”可知应用whether。故选B。
46.B
【详解】句意:虽然我的表妹是一个一岁的女孩,她会唱许多中国歌曲,如小哪吒,葫芦娃。
考查冠词和复合形容词。表示年龄可用“基数词-year-old”表示,one-year-old是以辅音音素开
头的单词,所以不定冠词用a,排除C,A选项形式错误。故选B。
47.C
【详解】句意:我认为对于我们来说对别人有礼貌是必要的。它是一个好的礼仪。
考查介词辨析。to到;of表示所属;for为了。it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是怎么样的”,it is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.“做了某事,某人是怎么样的”,根据“necessary”和“to be polite to others”可知应是有礼貌的对待别人是必要的,故选C。
48.B
【详解】句意:冰墩墩是如此可爱的吉祥物,我非常想拥有一个。
考查结果状语从句。so+形容词+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……”;such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句,表示“如此……以至于……” ;too...to...“太……而不能……”,mascot是名词,用such...that...。故选B。
49.C
【详解】句意:不仅他,我也被电影《长津湖》感动了。
考查主谓一致。are是,主语是复数,或第二人称;is是,主语是第三人称单数;am是,主语是I。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”;连接两个主语时,谓语动词采用就近原则,主语是I,be动词用am。故选C。
50.A
【详解】句意:——这辆自行车的价格是多少?——300元。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How怎样;How much多少,提问不可数名词数量或价格。根据“300 yuan.”可知,此处是提问价格,What is the price of…“……的价格是多少”,固定句型。故选A。
51.B
【详解】句意:——你通常怎么处理你的旧书?——我经常把它们送给贫困地区的孩子们。
考查疑问词和固定搭配。what什么;how怎样;deal with“处理”,固定短语,所以第二空用with;deal with常与连接副词how连用。故选B。
52.C
【详解】句意:航天员翟志刚、王亚平、叶光富回国。我感到很兴奋,我为他们感到骄傲。
考查形容词辨析。excited激动的,是形容词,人作主语;pride骄傲,名词;exciting令人兴奋的,是形容词,物作主语;proud骄傲的,是形容词; 第一空,felt是连系动词,后加形容词,主语是I,此处用excited;第二空,be proud of…“以……为骄傲”。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:水青霞和她的队友们都擅长踢足球。2022年2月6日,中国女足击败韩国女足,夺得亚洲杯冠军。祝贺他们!
考查主谓一致和名词复数。主语“Shui Qingxia as well as her teammates”可知,as well as连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致,故第一空填is;congratulation“祝贺”,常用复数形式,congratulations to them“祝贺她们”。故选C。
54.A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢音乐《你笑起来真好看》吗?——喜欢。它听起来真的很棒。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;listens听;feels感受到。根据“wonderful”可知,应是听起来很棒。故选A。
55.B
【详解】句意:当有人遇到困难时,我们不应该拒绝伸出援助之手。
考查非谓语动词。固定短语refuse to do sth“拒绝做某事”,故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:——外面雨下得很大。我不喜欢雨天。——我也不喜欢。
考查副词辨析。either也(放在否定句句尾);also也(放在句中);too也(放在肯定句句尾)。根据“I don’t like it,…”可知,这是否定句,应该用either。故选A。
57.C
【详解】句意:——你的自行车很好。你能告诉我在哪里买的吗?——当然可以。在我家附近的商店。
考查宾语从句。根据题干及备选项可知,此处考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除A项。再根据“At the shop near my home.”可知,此处询问购买自行车的地点,则引导词为where。故选C。
58.C
【详解】句意:——莎莉,你穿这条裙子很好看。——非常感谢。很高兴听你这么说。
考查情景交际。The same to you你也一样;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据“Sally, this skirt looks very nice on you.”可知,对于他人的赞美要表示感谢,故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:我们应该记住,我们的主要任务是努力学习。
考查名词辨析。chance机会;decision决定;task任务。根据“main...is to study hard.”可知学
生的主要任务就是学习,故选C。
60.A
【详解】句意:学好英语是非常重要的,因为它是一种国际语言。
考查it作形式主语。It它;That那个;This这个。该句真正的主语是“to learn English well”,应该使用It作形式主语,故选A。
61.A
【详解】句意:你应该努力工作,否则你会后悔的。
考查动词辨析。regret后悔;refuse拒绝;disagree不同意。根据“You should work hard, or you will”可知如果不努力学习,未来就会后悔的,故选A。
62.C
【详解】句意:蒂娜和我的兴趣非常相似。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;pretty漂亮的;similar相似的。根据“interests”结合选项可知,是指相似的兴趣,故选C。
63.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,不要吃太多垃圾食品。你应该吃得健康。——好的,妈妈。我知道。
考查形容词短语和副词短语。much too太;too many太多,修饰可数名词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。junk food“垃圾食品”是不可数名词,应用too much修饰,故选C。
64.A
【详解】句意:不仅杰克会说中文,迈克也会说中文。他们可以用中文和我们交谈。
考查连词辨析。Not only…but also... 不仅……而且……,采用就近原则;Both…and... 两个都……,其后使用复数形式;So…that... 如此……以至于……。根据speaks可知,应该使用Not only…but also...,故选A。
65.B
【详解】句意:我不知道这本小说是否适合儿童阅读。
考查宾语从句引导词。who谁;whether是否;why为什么。根据“I don’t know”可知,不知道是否适合儿童阅读,whether or not“是否”,故选B。
66.B
【详解】句意:天气依然很冷,气温夜晚不回升到零度以上。
考查介词辨析。across横穿,横跨;above超过,在……上;against反对,倚。由 “cold” 和
“temperatures will not rise...zero... .” 可知,天气冷,气温不会上升,结合选项,“above zero” 表 “在零度以上” 符合语境。故选B。
67.C
【详解】句意:我们必须马上出发,以便能准时到校。
考查连词辨析。because因为;even though即使,纵然;so that目的,为了。“We must start at once”是“we can get to school on time”的目的,用so that引导的目的状语从句,故选C。
68.A
【详解】句意:——四个学生中谁做作业最认真?——我认为Alice做作业最认真。
考查副词最高级。根据“of the four students”可知此处用副词最高级修饰动词短语“does homework”。故选A。
69.B
【详解】句意:我不确定彼得是否会来参加聚会。
考查宾语从句的时态。根据“I’m not sure if Peter ... to the party.”可知,该句为宾语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句根据需要可用任何时态;结合句意,“披得是否去聚会”是将要发生的动作,应用一般将来时。故选B。
70.C
【详解】句意:——我太累了,不能再工作了。——让我们停下来休息一下。
考查结果状语从句。too...to“太……而不能”;such...that“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,修饰名词;so...that“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句,修饰形容词/副词。分析题干可知第一句是复合句,排除A选项;tired是形容词,所以应用so...that引导结果状语从句,故选C。
71.C
【详解】句意:——你的自行车很好。你能告诉我在哪里买的吗?——当然可以。在我家附近的商店。
考查宾语从句。根据题干及备选项可知,此处考查宾语从句。根据“At the shop near my home.”可知,此处询问购买自行车的地点,则引导词为where。故选C。
72.B
【详解】句意:我们应该在吃饭的时候把食物吃完。
考查动词短语辨析。eat out出去吃;eat up吃完;go out出去。根据“We should … food when we eat”可知,应该把食物吃完,故选B。
73.B
【详解】句意:新加坡是一个亚洲国家,它是亚洲最富的国家之一。
考查冠词。a/an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,表示数量,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;/表示不填,零冠词;the这个/这些,定冠词,表特指。第一空,泛指一个亚洲国家,填不定冠词,Asian以元音音素开头,前放不定冠词an;第二空,one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故选B。
74.C
【详解】句意:——澳门在哪里?——它位于中国南部和香港西部。
考查介词用法。in表示内部;to表示外部。根据“the south of China”可知,澳门在中国内部的南部,所以填in;根据“the west of Hong Kong”可知,澳门在香港外部的西部,所以填to。故选C。
75.C
【详解】句意:如果你想了解2024年全国冬季运动会,你可以上网。
考查连词辨析。until直到;after在……之后;if如果。分析句子可知,“you want to know about the 2024 National Winter Games”是“You can surf the Internet”的条件,故应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
76.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我从这里到人民公园有多远吗?——大约两公里。
考查疑问词组辨析。how far多远;how long多久;how often多长时间一次。根据“It’s about two kilometers.”可知,问句是询问距离,应用how far。故选A。
77.C
【详解】句意:这些天天气变化很大。你最好带上雨伞,以防下雨。
考查介词短语辨析。because of因为;instead of而不是;in case of以防。根据“The weather changes a lot these days.”可知,此处表示“以防下雨”。故选C。
78.B
【详解】句意:——谁是女子100米比赛的冠军?——贝蒂。她跑得比比赛中的任何其他女孩都快。
考查名词辨析。player运动员;winner冠军;partner搭档。根据“She ran faster than any other girl in the race.”可知,此处问的是冠军,故选B。
79.A
【详解】句意:现在,在线学习在我们的生活中很常见,也很受很多人的欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。common常见的;confident自信的;single单个的。根据“and it is quite popular with many people”并结合语境可知,在线学习是常见的。故选A。
80.C
【详解】句意:——哪个男人是你的父亲? ——所有男人中最高的那个。
考查介词辨析。between在……中间,用于两者;on在……上面;among在……中,用于三者及三者以上。根据“all the men”可知,此处表示“在……中”,三者及三者以上,用among。故选C。
81.B
【详解】句意:——鱼是中国人喜欢的一道菜,尤其是在农历新年前夕。——是的,这对我们来说很有意义。
考查形容词辨析。memorial纪念的,追悼的;meaningful有意义的;proper恰当的。根据“Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the eve of Chinese New Year.”可知,吃鱼是有意义的。故选B。
82.C
【详解】句意:——不要解释你为什么迟到。这次我不会相信你。——对不起,林老师。
考查动词辨析。explore探索;excuse原谅;explain解释。根据“why you were late. I won’t believe you this time.”可知,此处是“解释”迟到的原因,故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:——你上周收到你哥哥的信了吗?——是的。上星期六我收到了他的一封信。
考查动词短语和动词辨析。hear of听说;received收到;hear from收到……来信;accepted接受。根据“Did you ... your brother last week ”可知,第一空指收到哥哥的来信,hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”;再根据“a letter”可知,第二空指收到一封信,用received。故选B。
84.B
【详解】句意:这道题很难,没有你的帮助,我不会这么快就算出来的。考查动词短语。A. give it up放弃;B. work it out解决、算出;C. put it away放好、抛弃。根据前面This problem is difficult“这道题很难”,结合I won't so quickly without your help.可推知句意为“没有你的帮助,我不会这么快就算出来的。”“解决、算出”work out,是动副短语,代词作宾语时,要放在两个词的中间,故答案选B。
85.C
【详解】句意:王先生以前开车上班,但现在他已经习惯了骑车上班。
考查动词短语。第一个空是“过去常常开车上班”,用used to do;第二个空表示“习惯于骑车上班”,用be used to doing。故选C。
86.B
【详解】句意:——这部电影非常精彩。——我不同意你的看法,我觉得这音乐听起来很糟糕。考查情景交际。A. Sounds great听起来不错、棒极了;B. I disagree with you. 我不同意你的看法;C. That's too bad.太糟糕了。根据上文This movie is very wonderful.以及下文I think the music sounds terrible可知此处应是不同意对方的观点,所以B选项符合语境,故答案选B。
87.C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,你能把水果送给布朗叔叔吗?——好的。告诉我他的地址。我不知道他住在哪里。
考查名词辨析。group组;purpose目的;address地址。根据“I don’t know where he lives”可知是不知道他住在哪里,所以想知道他的地址。故选C。
88.B
【详解】句意:你能把熟肉切细吗?我想在炒饭里加点。
考查形容词副词。lightly轻轻地;finely微小地,细微地;careful仔细的,小心的。根据“I want to add some to fried rice.”可知,此处说的是把肉切小一些,修饰动词用副词,故选B。
89.B
【详解】句意:——你对肯尼亚了解多少?——我只知道那是一个非洲国家。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示泛指“一个非洲国家”,且African是以元音音素开头的,故选B。
90.B
【详解】句意:这部电影非常感人所以它值得再看一次。
考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,故选B。
91.A
【详解】句意:——你的祖父经常看电视吗?——不。他是盲人,他通常在空闲时间听新闻。
考查形容词。blind失明的,盲的;polite有礼貌的;perfect完美的。根据“he usually listens to news in his free time.”可知,他听新闻,不看电视,因此他是盲的,故选A。
92.B
【详解】句意:——你跟谁学的包饺子?——我姨妈。她擅长这个。
考查介词和动词短语。with和……一起;from来自;for为了。learn…from…“向……学习……”,故选B。
93.A
【详解】句意:——你邀请你的一些朋友来参加你的聚会了吗?——是的,他们都很高兴为此而来。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请;develop发展;gather聚集。根据“some of your friends to your party”及“they are all glad to come for it”可知,此处指邀请朋友们来参加聚会,故选A。
94.C
【详解】句意:我不确定我们是否能按时完成这项工作。
考查宾语从句连接词。if是否;that无实际意义;whether是否。根据“or not”可知此处是whether or not结构。故选C。
95.C
【详解】句意:——在西方国家,把盘子里的食物吃完是礼貌的。——所以我们不拿超过我们需要的食物。
考查动词短语。cut up切碎;pick up捡起来;eat up吃完。根据“So we don’t take more food than we need”可知,不拿超过我们需要的食物,因此表示把盘子里面的食物吃完,故选C。
96.B
【详解】句意:不要让任何人进。我们将要举行一个重要的会议。
考查代词。somebody某人,用于肯定句;anybody任何人,用于否定句或一般疑问句;nobody没有人。根据“We are going to have an important meeting.”可知,我们将要举行一个重要的会议,因此不要让任何人进来,此处是否定句,用代词anybody,故选B。
97.C
【详解】句意:——美食节上谁的菜最受欢迎?——这很难说。
考查最高级。根据“at the food festival”可知是谁的菜最好吃,用最高级。故选C。
98.A
【详解】句意:我们无法想象一个12岁的孩子为帮助他人筹集了这么多钱。
考查复合形容词。此处修饰名词child用形容词twelve-year-old“十二岁的”,故选A。
99.A
【详解】句意:如果你明天来看我,我将带你参观我们的社区。
考查时态。come来,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,故选A。
100.C
【详解】句意:不仅我而且我哥哥都喜欢面包。我们经常在早餐时吃它。
考查连词。Either, or或者,或者,连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则;Both, and……和……都,连接并列主语,谓语用复数形式;Not only, but also不仅……,而且……,连接并列主语,谓语用就近原则;根据“We often have it for breakfast.”可知,我们都吃它,排除A项,谓语likes是第三人称单数形式,主语用第三人称单数形式,故选C。