中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版八年级下册Unit4达标测试卷
(满分:120分时间:100 分钟)
第一卷听力部分(25分)
一、听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )1.A.You're right. B. You're welcome. C.I think so.
( )2.A. It's not easy. B.I quite agree. C. It's not a big deal.
( )3. A. I play ball games. B. It's very interesting. C. They are wonderful.
( )4.A. Good idea. B.Take it easy. C.That's all right.
( )5. A. I'd like to be a doctor.
B. I had a fight with my friend. C. I visited the old people's home.
二、听下面5个句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)
听下面5段小对话，每段对话对应一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )11. What did Daniel's little brother break
A.Daniel's bicycle. B. Daniel's glasses. C.Daniel's pen.
( )12. Where are the CDs
A. On Mary's desk. B. In the magazine. C. In Mary's room.
( )13. What pet does the girl want to keep
A. A dog. B. A bird. C.A cat.
( )14.What does Kate ask Jim to do
A. Turn down the radio. B. Turn down the TV. C. Turn down the computer.
( )15. Where can the woman go in the man's opinion
A. Australia B.China. C.Canada.
四、听下面2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)听第1段对话，回答第16、17小题。
( )16. What's wrong with Maria
A. She is tired. B. She has a cold. C. She has a fight with her best friend.
( )17. What did she do last night
A. She saw a movie. B. She played computer games. C.She studied late.
听第2段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( )18. What's wrong with Tim
A. He lost his book. B.He argued with his best friend. C.He was hungry.
( )19. How will Tim say sorry to his best friend
A. Call his friend up. B. Go to his friend's house. C. Write a letter to his friend.
( )20. What will Tim borrow from the girl
A. A book. B. A ticket. C.Some money.
五、听短文，短文后面有五个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分，共5分)
( )21. Who did Victor have a fight with
A.His friend. B. His cousin. C.His brother.
( )22. Which exam did Victor get a bad grade in
A. Math. B.Chinese, C.English.
( )23. When did Candy borrow Victor's storybook
A. Three days ago. B. A week ago. C. Two weeks ago.
( )24. What didn't Alice invite Victor to do
To hang out with some friends.
To get to his birthday party.
C. To see a film in the theater.
( )25. How does Victor feel now
A. Terrible. B.Bored. C.Scared.
第二卷笔试部分(95分)
六、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
( )26.-I argued with Ben this morning because he didn't let me copy his
homework.
I think you are wrong. You ___do your homework by yourself.
A. would B. should C.could D.might
( )27.-Many children are busy taking a lot of after-school lessons on weekends.
一Yeah, but in fact it gives them so much ___ and they may feel tired.
A. fairness B. pressure C.talent D. importance
( )28. Cathy is very shy. She is not good at communicating ____ her new
classmates.
A. at B.to C.with D.from
( )29.Mom, could I play computer games for a while
-No. You should keep away from your iPad ___you finish your homework.
A.since B.while C.after D.until
( )30.--Jim, I was so ___about the exam that I couldn't sleep last night.
-Believe in yourself. You can do a good job.
A. surprised B.sad C. nervous D.excited
( )31.-Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight
-Yes, I'd love to. But my mother doesn't allow me___out at night.
A. to going B. to go C.going D.go
( )32.-Mr Green, do you plan to go there by car
-No, I don't. It will take many days by car, so I'm going to take a train ___.
A. anyway B.anymore C. already D.instead
( )33. Rick is so tired that he can't ____studying for the exam. He needs to rest.
A. practice B.mean C. continue D.mind
( )34.-May I help you, sir
I'm jus ____ these books here if that's okay.
A. looking through B. looking for C. looking up D. looking after
( )35.--What lovely sunshine! Why don't we go boating this afternoon
___ Let's go!
A. It's nothing much B. I'm afraid not C. Have a good time D.Sounds great
七、完形填空。(每小题1分，共15分)
In the past, I didn't get on with my parents. I 36talked to them, because they liked to__37_me with my sister. And that made me _38_ and sad. I sometimes argued with them_39this.
However, I wanted to show them that I could do things_40_my sister. Then I began to spend most of my free time _41_in my bedroom. Luckily, my art teacher, Miss Green,_42__me a lot of help. She taught me some drawing 43__to help improve my paintings. At that time, she was the only person I would like to talk to.
One day, I told Miss Green about my problem. She44me into taking part in a painting competition. In her45，the best way to communicate with my parents was to prove (证明)_46__to them.
After a few weeks' waiting, the result finally 47_. I was very happy and excited,48I got first prize! When I took the prize home, my parents were very_49__! They never thought I could do a good job. I could see that they were very happy. And they began to care more about me. Now,__50_between my parents and me are very good. So I think it's very important to have someone to talk to.
( )36. A. always B.hardly C.usually D. often
( )37.A.share B. compare C.change D. control
( )38.A. unhappy B. excited C. surprised D.unfair
( )39.A.from B.at C.with D.about
( )40. A. as long as B. as far as C. as well as D.so well as
( )41.A. painting B.reading C. exercising D.writing
( )42.A.had B. needed C. offered D. refused
( )43.A. spirits B.skills C. decisions D.signs
( )44. A. explained B. competed C. pushed D.developed
( )45.A. plan B. way C.side D.opinion
( )46. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D.himself
( )47.A. came back B. came out C.came in D. came on
( )48.A. though B.and C.until D. because
( )49.A. crazy B. surprised C. clear D.nervous
( )50.A.relations B.preparation C.temperature D.satisfaction
八、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分)
A
All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble
Linda My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble, I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend--my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better,
Peter Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.
John Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view (风景) at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.
( )51. Linda's__knows all her secrets.
A. sister B.teacher C.diary D. computer
( )52. The underlined word “humorous" probably means“____”.
A. quiet B.funny C.careful D.shy
( )53. Which of the following is TRUE
Linda often asks her teacher for advice.
Dave often helps Peter with his homework.
John likes climbing mountains with his friends.
D.Exercising can help people feel good.
B
It's easy to have a fight in your family. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, or you fight with your parents, or even you fight with a brother or a sister. When it happens, you may feel sad or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes.
When you're upset or angry, keep calm and then try thinking of a solution to the problem. You could go out to run around or play a ball, or just find a quiet place and relax. When you're really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then you'll probably feel much better.
Even if you're very angry, never hurt anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If a brother or a sister hurts you, it's important to tell your parent. It's also important to tell an adult if your parent hurts you.
You could have a family meeting to talk about it when the fight happens. At the meeting, everyone should tell how they feel and give their advice.
Sometimes, you should visit a family doctor to talk about the problems and get advice. It's not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work.
( )54. Which of the following ways to calm down is NOT mentioned in the
passage
A. Go to play a ball. B. Go to run around.
C. Find a quiet place and relax. D. Listen to relaxing music.
( )55.What should you NOT do when there is a fight in your family
A. Find a quiet place to calm down. B. Visit someone and get advice.
C. Have a family meeting to talk about it. D. Hurt the person arguing with you.
( )56. What's the best title for the passage
Try to calm down to stop the fight in your family.
What you should do when a family fight happens.
A family fight may hurt everyone in your family.
D. Never fight with anyone in your family.
C
I was invited to say something to the young people. Well, I really have a few things in my mind to tell you, my young friends.
First, do what your parents tell you. In fact, if you don't, they will make you do them. Most parents think they know more things than you do, and you can do better by following them than by doing something on your own.
Second, go to bed early and get up early. The beautiful singing of birds is really the best thing to get up with.
Third, there are different kinds of books, and the books are good ones for the young to read. Remember that reading good books is a great, inestimable(难以估量的) and unspeakable way of improvement. So be careful with your choice, my young friends. Do be very careful.
Now I have said enough. I hope you will keep the advice I give you in mind and make it a guide to your direction and a light to your understanding. Build your character carefully according to the advice, and soon, when you have got it built, you will be surprised to see how great you are.
( )57. How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A. One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
( )58.What can we learn from the second paragraph
A. What the parents say is always right.
B. We should do what we're told by our parents.
C. Sometimes we can do things better than our parents.
D. Parents and children should communicate more often.
( )59. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Advice to the young B. A letter to young parents
C. How to be happy young people D. How to be successful
( )60. In which part of the newspaper can we probably read the passage
A. TRAVEL B. PEOPLE C. SCHOOL LIFE D. FOOD& HEALTH
九、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)
I'm Emily. I have a lot of problems recently. Firstly, I'm not happy in class. I'm so shy that I'm afraid of speaking in class. Secondly, I argued with my best friend. I am very worried because I have few friends. I don't want to lose her. Thirdly, I feel nervous when the mid-term exams are coming. And sometimes I even can't sleep well at night.
Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some suggestions. He asked me to make more friendly friends and play games in my free time, so that I would not be so shy. He also said, “If you don't want to lose your best friend, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think." Because I couldn't sleep well, he asked me to eat some food that was good for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I'm trying to follow his advice. I think I will get better soon.
十、单词拼写。(每小题1分，共5分)
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(每空一词)。
66. There was something________(有毛病的) with his bike.
67. Lydia always______(猜测) the meaning of the words when reading English
novels.
68. You should________(归还) the books that you borrowed from the library in
time.
The teacher asked his students to share their_______(看法)in class.
Education is the most important to a country's_____(发展).
根据要求完成下列句子，每空一词。(每小题2分，共10分)
71. They should tell something fun to cheer Judy up.(改为一般疑问句)
_______they tell _______ fun to cheer Judy up
72. He should say sorry to his sister because he broke her glasses.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______he say sorry to his sister
73. Could you tell me how I should get on well with my classmates (改为简单句)
Could you tell me ______ _______get on well with my classmates
74.Why don't you continue to practice the piano (改为同义句)
______ _______continue to practice the piano
75. The little boy went to bed after his mother came back.(改为否定句)
The little boy ______go to bed _______his mother came back.
十二、综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容或用所给词的适当形式填空。
Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become 76.______(worry) because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble 77.____ on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student, could not understand his teacher and was doing 78._______(bad) in his lessons. He became so nervous 79._____he started to cut his finger with a knife.
80.___student, Xiao Li, wasn't good with his roommate,Xiao Huang. He81.______(kill) Xiao Huang by poisoning the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory.
A report 82._______(say) about 18% of teenagers have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being nervous and very 83._______(happy), and having problems in learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems won't ask for 84._______(advise) or help. Some people think they will look stupid (傻的)85.____they go to see a doctor. Others don't want to talk about their secrets.
十三、书面表达。(15分)
假如你是王峰，你的朋友Xiao Hui最近沉迷于手机游戏，为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给XiaoHui写一封信，谈谈你的看法。
提示:1.Xiao Hui过去成绩很好，积极参加学校的各项活动;2.Xiao Hui现在对学习没兴趣，上课不专心;3.你的看法(至少两点)。
要求:80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇:be crazy about...对……着迷; have no interest in...对……没兴趣; make a balance between... and...平衡……和……
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours
Wang Feng
人教版八年级下册Unit4标准检测卷听力材料和参考答案
第一卷听力部分
听力材料:
一、1.Thanks for giving me so much help.
2. My cousin borrowed my basketball without returning it.
3. What do you think of after-school activities
4. Why don't you call Lucy and ask her to go to the movies with us
5. You look unhappy. What's the matter
二、6.M:My parents allow me to watch TV on the weekend.
7. Why not hang out with your best friend
8. You should write your pen pal a letter.
9. We should make the classroom clean.
10.M:I could play computer games on the weekend.
三、11.W:You look angry, Daniel. What's wrong
M:My little brother broke my glasses.
12.M: Did you give the two CDs back to Jack, Mary
W:No, they're still on my desk, next to your magazine in the study.13.W:My parents don't let me keep a pet cat. What should I do
M: You should have a talk with them and let them know you can look after it
by yourself.
14.W:Would you mind turning down the radio, Jim
M: No. I'll do it at once, Kate.
15.W: I'm under great stress every day. I want to relax during this holiday.
M:You can go to China. I'm sure you'll have a good time there.
四、Text1
M: What's wrong,Maria
W: I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night. M: Why don't you go to sleep earlier this evening W:You're right. Thank you.
Text 2
W: Hey, Tim. What's the matter You look so upset. M: I argued with my best friend, Jim. What should I do W: I think you can call him up to say sorry.
M: But I don't like talking about it on the phone. W:How about writing a letter M:No, I hate to do that.
W: Well, why not go to his house
M: That's a good idea. I want to buy a book for him, but I don't have enough
money.
W: Don't worry. You can borrow some from me. M: Thank you so much.
五、Dear Mr.Brown,
I'm Victor. I have some problems these days. First, I had a fight with my cousin last week. And we don't talk to each other now. Second, I got a bad grade in my English exam three days ago. Third, Candy borrowed my storybook two weeks ago, but she didn't give it back. So I can't read it in my free time. Fourth, my friend Alice didn't invite me to see a film in the theater. I don't know why. Fifth, my parents give me a lot of pressure about school. I feel so terrible. Do you have any advice for me Thanks a lot.
Yours, Victor
听力答案:
一、1~5:BCCAB 二、6~10:ABAAB
三、11~15:BACAB四、16~20:ACBBC
五、21~25:BCCCA
第二卷笔试部分
六、26.B 27.B
C点拨:communicate with sb.与某人交流。
29.D 点拨:since意为“既然”引导原因状语从句;意为“自从”，引导时间
状语从句，主句的时态常用完成时;while 意为“然而”，表示转折;意为“当……时”，引导时间状语从句，常用进行时;after 意为“在之后”，引导时间状语从句;until意为“到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。本题结合答语句意“不行。完成作业前你应该远离平板。”，故D符合语境。30.C
31.B点拨:allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。
32.D 点拨:anyway总之;anymore再也(不)，常用于疑问句和否定句;
already 已经;instead 反而。根据句意“不，我不坐汽车。坐汽车要花几天时间，所以我打算坐火车。”可知，前后为转折关系。故选D符合语境。 33.C
34.A 点拨:look through浏览;look for寻找;look up查阅;look after 照
看，照顾。根据答句句意“如果可以的话，我只是在这儿浏览这些书。”故选A
35.D
七、36~40:BBADC 41~45:ACBCD 46~50:ABDBA
八、(A)51~53:CBD (B) 54~56:DDB (C)57~60:CBAB
九、61. speak in class 62. friendly 63. talk with her 64. sleep well
65. good for sleep
十、66.wrong 67. guesses 68. return 69.opinions 70. development
十一、71. Should; anything72.Why should73. how to 74. Why not
75. didn't; until
十二、76. worried 77. getting 78.Badly 79.that 80. Another 81. killed
says 83. unhappy 84.advice 85. if
十三、One possible version:
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and you don't listen to the teachers carefully in class.
If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study. I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not take part in some outdoor activities when you feel bored As your friend, I'll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
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