新目标英语八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元知识点练习（含答案）

UNIT1 Where did you go on vacation
知识点1 anyone，someone 与everyone 用法
1. _______ is ringing the doorbell（门铃）. Maybe it is my uncle.
A. Anyone B. Someone
C. Everyone D. Nobody
2. Children, follow your heart and never let _______ steal（偷走）your dreams.
A. someone B. anyone
C. everyone D. nobody
3. My family went to Beijing for vacation last weekend. _______ had a good time.
A. Someone B. Anyone
C. Everyone D. Nobody
知识点2 wonder 与wonderful
4. It is _______ (wonder) to play on the beach in summer.
5. I’m just wondering what _______ (buy) for my best friend Linda’s birthday. Can you help me
6. Joe didn’t study hard at English last term. It’s no _______ that he failed the final English exam.
A. wonder B. wonderful
C. use D. useful
7. —What do you think of the 3D film Titanic last night
—It was _______. I enjoyed it a lot.
A. boring B. wonderful
C. strange . terrible
知识点3 few, a few 与little, a little
8. There is _______ meat at home. Let’s go out to buy some.
A. few B. little
C. a little D. a few
9. —Susan, there is _______ rice and _______ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me
—Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.
A. little; few B. few; little
C. a few; little D. few; a little
10. —Be quick, or we will miss the school bus.
—Don’t worry. We have _______ time.
A. few B. little
C. a little D. a few
11. She is new here, so she has _______ friends at school.
A. much B. few
C. little D. a little
12. There are _______ books on the desk, but none of them is useful to her.
A. very few B. only a little
C. quite a little D. quite a few
知识点4 myself 与yourself/yourselves
13. Tom, I’m going to work. Please look after _______ (you) well.
14. —Jim, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you
—No one. I just taught _______ (my).
15. Children, remember that helping others is helping _______ (you).
知识点5 of course
16. —Tom, can you help me move the desk It’s too heavy.
—_______.
A. Good idea B. Of course
C. Sounds great D. Not bad
17. ——你想要尝试滑翔伞运动吗？
——当然不。我恐高。
—Do you want to try paragliding
—_______ _______ _______. I’m afraid of high places.
知识点6 seem 用法
18. John seems _______ (be) the most popular boy in the class.
19. Although the old man is over eighty years old, he seems quite _______ (health).
20. [2023 扬州中考改编] It _______ that families are spending more and more time together.
A. wants B. seems
C. listens D. sounds
知识点7 bored 与boring
21. I don’t like English because I think it’s _________ (bore).
22. Tom feels _________ (bore) in math class because he has no interest in math.
知识点8 diary
23. Here are some _________ (diary) from Jenny.
24. 汤姆用英语写日记。
Tom _________ _________ _________ in English.
知识点9 enjoy 与enjoyable
25. Many people enjoy _________ zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. making B. made
C. to make D. makes
26. Mrs. Liu is a good teacher. She always uses games to make learning _________.
A. important B. enjoyable
C. difficult D. boring
知识点10 decide 用法
27. Judy has decided on _________ (take) Chinese folk music as a course to learn more about Chinese culture（文化）.
28. —I can’t decide what _________ (wear) for Jim’s birthday party.
—Why not wear your new dress That’ll make you quite beautiful.
29. —Let’s go to the movies this weekend.
—Sorry, but my parents and I have decided _________ to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A. go B. going
C. to go D. goes
30. It was very cold outside, so we decided _________ a walk.
A. to take B. not to take
C. not taking D. didn’t take
知识点11 try 用法
31. Even if he knows he’s going to fail, he wants to have _________ try.（盲填）
32. Tom is good at playing basketball, so he wants to try out _________ the basketball match.（盲填）
33. —Helen, have you ever tried _________ (eat) hot pot in Chengdu
—Yes, it’s so delicious.
34. —Michael, _________ this shirt.
—Oh, it looks nice on me!
A. try on B. put in
C. cut up D. run away
35. 登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。
The climbers were _________ _________ _________ to reach the top when it began to snow heavily.
知识点12 feel like
36. When summer comes, a lot of people feel like _________ to have fun.
A. to swim B. swimming
C. swims D. swim
37. 我的父亲和我在河里游泳。我感觉我像一条小鱼。
My father and I swam in the river and I _________ _________ I was a small fish.
知识点13 different 与difference
38. The two books are not the same. There are many _________ (different) between them.
39. They are brothers but they do things _________ (different) .
知识点14 because 与because of
40. He was absent from the meeting today _________ he had to look after his baby at home.（盲填）
41. The scientists did a test and found that trees can grow _________ water and a gas from the air.（盲填）
42. He did not get up early because of _________ (stay) up too late to study.
43. [2023 大连中考] History is my favorite subject _________ it’s very interesting.
A. if B. although
C. when D. because
知识点15 enough 用法
44. Mary is old enough _________ (wash) her clothes herself.
45. [2023 泰安中考] 在世界上的某些地方，没有足够的教师。（完成译句）
In some parts of the world, there aren’t _________.
46. The student restaurant isn’t _________ for all the students to sit in.
A. enough big B. enough small
C. big enough D. small enough
知识点16 something, anything 与nothing
47. Jim is new here, so we know _________ about him.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
48. There isn’t _________ difficult for us if we do our best to do it.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
49. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I’m not sure, but I want to buy her _________.
A. something special
B. special something
C. anything special
D. special anything
50. I’m so hungry. Can I have _________
A. anything eat
B. something eat
C. anything to eat
D. something to eat
知识点17 so...that...
51. [2023河北中考] I was really shy on the first day at school. But Mr. Zhao was _________ kind that I soon forgot about that.（盲填）
52. [2023 重庆中考B 卷] 我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句）
I was _________ tired _________ I couldn’t walk on.
53. [2023 遂宁中考] The city is _________ popular _________ many people want to go there for a trip this year.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. very; that
知识点18 感叹句
54. _________ good day! Why not take a walk along the sea
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
55. —Look at Panda Yaya! _________ happy she is!
—Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.
A. What B. What a
C. How a D. How
56. 多么幸运的一天！
_________ _________ lucky day!
UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation
1. B【点拨】考查不定代词。句意：有人在摁门铃。也许是我的叔叔。someone“有人”，用于肯定句，故选B。
2. B 3. C 4. wonderful 5. to buy
6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D
13. yourself 14. myself 15. yourselves 16. B
17. Of course not 18. to be 19. healthy 20. B
21. boring 22. bored 23. diaries 24. keeps a diary
25. A【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意：许多人喜欢在端午节自己包粽子。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，动名词作宾语，故选A。
26. B【点拨】important 重要的；enjoyable 愉快的，快乐的；difficult 困难的；boring 令人厌烦的。根据句意可知，游戏可以使学习变得快乐、有趣，故选B。
27. taking 28. to wear 29. C 30. B
31. a 【点拨】have a try 尝试一下。
32. for 【点拨】try out for 参加……选拔。
33. eating
34. A【点拨】句意：——迈克尔, 试穿一下这件衬衫。——哦，我穿起来很好看！ try on 试穿，故选A。
35. trying their best
36. B【点拨】句意：当夏天到来的时候，很多人想要游泳来获得乐趣。表示“想要做某事”用固定结构“feel like doing sth.”，用动名词swimming。故选B。
37. felt like 38. differences 39. differently
40. because 41. because of 42. staying
43. D 44. to wash 45. enough teachers 46. C
47. C【点拨】考查不定代词。anything 任何事；something 某事；nothing 没有什么；everything 每件事。根据“Jim is new here”可知，吉姆是新来的, 那么应该是对他一无所知，故选C。
48. A
49. A【点拨】something 某物，用于肯定句；anything 任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句。此空所在分句是肯定句，排除C 和D 选项。形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词的后面作后置定语，故选A。
50. D【点拨】考查不定代词和动词不定式。句意：我非常饿。我可以要一些吃的东西吗？“Can I have... ？”虽然是疑问句，但是表示想要得到肯定回答，用something；当中心词是复合不定代词时，常用动词不定式作后置定语。故选D。
51. so 52. so; that
53. A 【点拨】句意：这个城市如此受欢迎以至于今年很多人想要去那儿旅游。so... that... 如此……以至于……；so 修饰形容词或副词，popular 是形容词，故选A。
54. B 55. D 56. What a