2024年广西中考英语模拟试题(五)(金秀县桐木中学冲刺题)
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.___________ 4.__________ 5.____________
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. What is Daniel's favorite fruit
A. Banana. B. Apple. C. Orange.
7. How soon can Jack finish his homework
A. In 15 minutes. B. In 50 minutes. C. In an hour.
8. Where are they talking
A. In a cinema. B. At a restaurant. C. In a hospital.
9. Who may take part in the running race
A. Leo. B. Lisa. C. Emily.
10. What did the boy do last Sunday
A. Went shopping. B. Cooked dinner. C. Did some cleaning.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11. Which subject will Eric take the exam next month
A. History. B. Physics. C. Chinese.
12. What does the girl advise Eric to do
A. Listen to teachers. B. Discuss with others. C. Practice more.
13. Where is Mr. Wang's office
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14. Who gave the girl two tickets to the zoo
A. Mike. B. Cindy. C. Kelly.
15. When will they get up
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 10:00 am.
16. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Sister and brother. C. Mother and son.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题
17. How does John like the Great Wall
A. It looks wonderful. B. Many visitors like it. C. It has a long history.
18. What does John like best about the restaurant
A. Delicious food. B. Great environment. C. Kind waiters.
19. What did Mom tell John to do A. Taste local snacks.
20.What day is it today B. It is Friday. C. It is Sunday.
A. It is Monday. B. Take care of his things. C. Get on well with friends.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. What does David like
A. Singing songs B. Playing volleyball. C. Reading poems.
22. Why does David like the activity in his club
Because he can lean a lot. B. Because he can hold parties.
C. Because he can become stronger.
23. How often does Jeff go to the volleyball club
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week.
24. Which club is the most popular
A. The music club. B. The volleyball club. C. The poem club.
25. What does the writer think of these clubs
A. Important. B. Interesting. C. Useful.
(五)听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
Be a Kid in the Mountains
Purpose It will provide us with a meaningful 26 stay.
Reason As their parents go to work in cities,these students may feel 27 and some even find it hard to go on studying.
Action We can 28 them some school things, like books and pens.
We can also prepare some interesting 29 to share.
In the daytime, we can go around and do some teamwork.
In the evening, we can play popular games and 30 around the fire.
26.__________ 27.__________ 28.___________ 29.__________ 30.____________
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
31. —Let’s take a cloth bag when going shopping. —________ I think most people can do so.
A.Go ahead. B.Sounds good. C.You’re joking.
32. —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kung Fu.
—That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese ________.
A.value B.story C.culture
33. Lily is confident and ________ bright smile always cheers me up.
A. your B. her C. his
34. You’ll never truly understand what you’ve learned ________ you put it into practice.
A.because B.if C.unless
35. —Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food. —A good habit.
A.careful B.angry C.nervous
36. —I think Li Jiang River is attractive, in spring.
—Me too. It represents the classical Chinese sightseeing.
A. especially B. probably C. properly
37. —The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it
—It ________ be Mary. None of us except her is able to do it.
A.can B.must C.need
38. —What’s your plan for the summer holiday —I _____my father work in the restaurant.
A. am helping B. will help C. have helped
39. It’s a good habit to ______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.
A.look up B. turn up C.pick up
40. —David asked ________. —Any time in a year.
A. when he should come to visit China B. what special food he could taste in China
C. where he could enjoy Beijing Opera in China
三、补全对话 (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A: How was your last vacation
B: It was great.
A: 41
B: I went to Liuzhou in Guangxi.
A: 42
B: Because Liuzhou Luo Shi Fen(柳州螺蛳粉) was delicious.
A.Why did you go there B.It was interesting.C.Where did you go D.It was boring E.Were there many people in Liuzhou F.Good idea.
A: Really 43
B: Yes, there were. I met some interesting people. How about your vacation
A: 44 I just stayed at home, and I had nothing to do.
B: Hmm... Maybe you can go to Louzhou and have a try.
A: 45
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who 46 for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 47 as laundry (洗衣店) workers.
The boss noticed 48 the young man’s hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash 49 ”“No. My parents always make me study. Besides, they wash clothes 50 than I do.”
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 51 . When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt 52 but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
He was in tear. He 53 his parents’ hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. 54 washing their parents’ hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
The next morning, the young man went to the 55 again. The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”
46.A.paid B.cost C.spent
47.A.moved B.worked C.studied
48.A.what B.whether C.that
49.A.clothes B.shoes C.dishes
50.A.worse B.shorter C.faster
51.A.arms B.hands C.legs
52.A.sorry B.sad C.surprised
53.A.warned B.expected C.found
54.A.After B.Before C.When
55.A.company B.hospital C.school
四、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分;51—55判断正(T)、误 (F),每小题1分;56—70选择最佳答案,每小题2分)
A
Most people have heard of the Great Wall of China, but not many people outside of China know about the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway—known in China as Da Yunhe is 1, 700 kilometers long and some parts of it are more than 2, 000 years old. It links (连接) the north of China with Hangzhou, a city in the southern part of the country. It’s the longest man-made waterway in the world.
The Grand Canal was built as a way to transport grain (谷物) from the rich land in China’s south to cities in the north. In fact, it’s not one canal, but a system of canals and rivers linked together. It’s still an important part of the transport system in China. Thousands of boats use it every day to transport grain and many other types of things.
Now the Chinese government is doing new work on the Grand Canal. It is making parts of it deeper, so bigger ships can use it. The canal will also help to move water. There is a lot of rain in the south of China, but not as much in the north. The canal will carry millions of liters of water from the south to the north.
The Grand Canal is much less famous than the Great Wall so not very many tourists visit it. But it’s possible to go on a cruise (游船) along some of the oldest parts of the canal. Passengers on these cruises see beautiful parts of China that other visitors don’t see.
根据短文内容,判断句子正 (T)、 误 (F)。
56.The longest man-made waterway in the world is 1, 700 kilometers long.
57.In the past, the most important purpose of the Grand Canal was to move water.
58.The Chinese government is making parts of the Grand Canal deeper.
59.The last paragraph is only about why few people outside China know about the Grand Canal.
60.Now the Grand Canal is used for different purposes.
B
Children's games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have smart phone, iPad or computer to entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. Let's take a look.
Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play: covering a child's eyes while other k ds run around to play a trick on him or, more commonly,others hide and one child must try to find them.
Flying kitesKites have quite a long history in China. The earliest kites weren't made of paper. They were made of wood instead. Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each has its own style. For example, the bird-shaped kite with long wings is a special kind of the Beijing kite.
Watching shadow playsThe most similar thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. The artists controlled puppets ( 木偶) behind the screen to make the puppets move like people and tell stories. People liked listening to the music and enjoyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.
61. How can hide-and-seek be played
A. One plays and others watch. B. One must cry and others laugh.
C. One tries to find and others hide.
62. In ancient China, the earliest kites were made of .
A. paper B. wood C. plastic
63. The game that's like watching a film is .
A. kicking atone balls B. flying kites C. watching shadow plays
64. According to the passage, the game of kicking a stone ball was .
A. often played in winter B. popular in South China C. invented in Beijing
65. From the passage we can learn that .
A. Tianjin is famous for the bird-shaped kite with long wings
B. the puppets could move like people with the artists' controlling
C. kicking a stone ball was a popular game before the Qing Dynasty
C
“Without music, life would be a mistake,” famous German philosopher (哲学家) Fried lrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算). For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1,000 teachers. 10 percent of them taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.
However, learning music is beneficial in many ways.
When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.
Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music. Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.
66.Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ________.
A.they were too difficult to learn B.students in the US weren’t interested in music
C.the schools wanted to control budgets
67.In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)
A.Students in Chicago. B.Fired teachers. C.Parents in Chicago.
68.The underlined word “beneficial” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A.有益的 B.无益的 C.肯定的
69.How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. .
70.What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage
A.Music is as simple as it looks. B.Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C.Music is a big part of our lives.
D
Have you ever seen a bee fly busily Do you think the bee is just flying around In fact, the bee is hard at work.
Bees spend lots of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive( 蜂 巢 )have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones(雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after the queen and protect her.
Bees make dance -like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is. And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing total of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount(量) of electricity could reach 100 to 1, 000 V( 伏 ) . That's eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.
Scientists found that the thicker a cloud of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees—which group together to form a huge, thick cloud of bees—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.
71. What do worker bees need to do
a. Make the hive. b. Look for food. c. Take care of the queen. d. Protect drones.
A. a, b, d B. a, b, c C. b. c, d
72. How do bees communicate with one another
A. By making noise. B. By spreading smells. C. By using different movements.
73. What does the underlined word “generate” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Cost. B. Produce. C. Change
74. Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a cloud of bees(x)and the amount of electricity(y)
75. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Ways of Flying B. The History of Bees C. The Secrets of Bees
第Ⅱ卷 (共30分)
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从方框中选择所给单词的适当形式填空,并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
ideas, back, get, on, believe, farmer, because, most, important, health
The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Jingzhe (惊蛰), or Awakening of Insects, falls 76 March 5 and ends on March 20 this year.
During the solar term, the weather will 77 warmer and there will be more rainfall. Its name refers to the awakening of animals sleeping in winter by spring thunder and everything beginning to come 78 to life. In ancient times, people 79 that the sound of thunder awakened insects, which was common during this time. Modern Scientific studies have shown that insects wake up 80 of the warm weather and moist soil (潮湿的土壤).
Jingzhe is an important time for 81 . Old Chinese sayings such as “once Jingzhe comes, spring plowing (春耕) never rests” show the 82 of this solar term to farmers. During this time, 83 parts of China experience fast-rising temperatures, with more sunshine. Thus the best conditions for farming activities are provided by these .
It is popular for people to eat pears around this time in China. According to 84 of traditional Chinese medicine, the sweet and juicy pear is good for the lungs as the air becomes dry. This is very good for people’s 85 when people experience parched (干裂的) mouths and dry tongues due to the changing weather.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
81. 82. 83. 84. 85.
七、书面表达(共15分)
不同的人生阶段有不同的计划。作为一名九年级的学生,毕业后你有何计划?是继续读高中还是有别的升学计划?请以“My Plan After Graduation”为题写一篇短文。内容包括:
1.你毕业后的计划是什么?(读高中还是有别的计划)
2.为实现你的计划,你打算怎么做?(至少包含两点内容)
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Plan After Graduation
I will graduate from junior middle school soon.After graduation,
2024年广西中考英语模拟试题(五)金秀县桐木中学
参考答案
一、听力 1-5BAEDF 6-10ABACC 11-13 BCC 14-16 CAB
17-20 AABC 21-25CACAB
27.week 27.lonely 28.bring 29.stories 30.dance
二、单项选择 31-35 BCBCA 36-40 ABBCA
三、补全对话 41-45 CAEDF
三、完形填空 46-50 ABCAC 51-55 BCCAA
四、阅读理解 56-60 TFTFT 61-65 CBCAB 66-70 CBABC 71-75 BCBAC
六、选词填空
76. on 77. get 78. back 79. believed 80. because
81.farmers 82. importance 83. most 84. ideas 85. health
七、书面表达 One Possible
My Plan After Graduation
I will graduate from junior middle school soon.After graduation,_I am going to senior middle school in order to get further study and get good grades in all the subjects.
At present, I am not so good at my study.So I will work harder.At the same time, I know health is very important, too.Therefore, I plan to go running after school every day to keep myself healthy and strong because healthy body can help to make me full of energy in study.Lastly, I should stay in a good mood while studying.
If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.
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广西中考英语模拟试题五(冲刺题)