【期末复习学案】人教新目标八下 Unit 1 变形+词组+句子+范文背诵单

Useful Expressions in Unit 1 Grade 8
一 Words
stomach – stomachs stomachache
foot –feet
tooth –teeth toothache
lie –lay –lying
hurt –hurt 过
hit –hit –hitting
blood –bleed 动
breathe 动–breath 名
climber –climb
kilo –kilos
knife –knives
mean –meant过
importance 名–important 形
decision 名–decide
control –controlling
death 名–dead形 –die 动–dying
fall –fell 过
feel –felt 过
二 Phrases
be used to doing习惯于做…
use sth to do 用…做…
give up doing 放弃做…
think about doing 考虑做…
keep on doing 坚持做…
see sb doing 看到某人正做…
see sb do 看到某人做…
mean doing 意味着做…
mean to do 打算做…
agree to do 同意做…
agree with sth 同意做…
make decisions to do
decide to do决定做
have trouble doing
have problems doing有困难做…
have problems breathing 呼吸有困难
have a heart problem 心脏有问题
have a headache 头痛
have a toothache 牙痛
have a stomachache 胃痛
have a backache 背痛
have a sore back 背痛
have a sore throat 喉咙痛
have a sore leg 腿痛
have a fever 发烧
have/catch a cold 感冒
have a nosebleed 留鼻血
have a (bad/terrible) cough咳嗽
cough badly 咳得厉害
get sunburned 嗮伤
get hit on the head (by the ball)撞到头
get hurt 受伤
put some medicine/ bandage on it
敷药在…上
hurt himself 伤到自己 hurt my back
cut myself 切到自己 cut his knee
cut off 切断
lie down and rest 躺下休息
take one’s temperature 测量体温
take/have a rest/break休息
take breaks 休息
get some rest 休息一会儿
get some sleep 睡一会儿
get an X-ray拍X光
get off 下车 get on上车
get into trouble 陷入麻烦
get out of … 从…出来
in this situation 在这种情景下
be in control of 在…掌控下
his love for mountain climbing
他对爬山的热爱
a kilo of …一公斤…
go along …沿着…
by oneself =alone 独自
by accident 碰巧
in time 及时
on time 准时，按时
on the side of the road 在路的一边
in the mountains 在山上
shout for help 大喊呼救
tell of … 讲述
without thinking twice 毫不犹豫
to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
thanks to sth/ sb 多亏了…
move … onto …移动到…
the same spirit as … 同样的勇气
with his left arm 用他的左手臂
be interested in sth/ doing 对…感兴趣
right away/now =at once 马上
take risks 冒险
feel sick 感到恶心
so…that …如此…以至于…
so that … 为了…以便于…
三 Sentences
What’s the matter with …
What’s wrong with…
What’s your trouble
His water ran out. = He ran out of water.
You need to take breaks away from the computer.
I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book could Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
After he lost his arm, …
We have to make a decision that could mean life and death.
四 Passage
一．These days, many students have colds and fevers. In order to keep in good health, here is some of my advice.
First, you should do morning exercises every day. Then, you should air the room more often and make the air in your room clean and fresh. What’s more, you’d better often wash your hands. It’s also good to drink more water every day. You shouldn’t spit everywhere. Besides, you’d better not stay up too late. Going to bed early and getting up early are good for your health.
I hope all of us will keep off cold and stay healthy.
二．
Wednesday March 3rd, 2014
I felt terrible yesterday morning. I had a headache and I sneezed a lot. I didn’t feel like eating anything at all. My mother took me to the hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor looked me over carefully and asked me some questions. Then he gave me some pills and asked me to take them on time. He also asked me to stay at home and have a good rest. I follow the doctor’s advice, so I feet better today.