【期末复习学案】人教新目标八下 Unit 3 变形+词组+句子+范文背诵单

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Useful Expressions in Unit 3 Grade 8 B
一、words
1.sweep –swept过去式
2.throw –threw 过去式
3.lend –lent 过去式
4.stress名 –stressed 形容词
5.depend –depended
6.fold –folded
7.develop –developing –developed
8.independence –independent
9.drop –dropping –dropped
10.fair –unfair反义词 –fairness 名
11. angry 形容词---angrily 副词
12.invite 动词—invitation 名词
二、phrases
1.help out with … 帮助某人解决某事
2.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3.sweep the floor 扫地
4.fold the clothes整理衣服
5.make the bed 整理床铺
6.stay out late 在外面呆的晚
7. get a ride 搭车
give sb a ride 给某人搭车
8.work on 从事
9.at least 至少
10.be back from shopping 购物回来
11.any minute now 随时
12.what a mess !真脏乱
be in a mess
13.be angry with sb对某人生气
14.throw down扔下 /away扔掉
15.all the time 总是
16.neither A nor B 既不…也不(就近原则)
neither of… （两个）都不
17.as soon as 一…就…
18.pass sb sth /pass sth to sb 把…递给某人
19. lend sb sth /lend sth to sb
借给某人某物
20. borrow sth from sb从某人处借到某物
21. invite sb to do/sp
邀请某人做某事/去某地
Thanks for your invitation.=
Thanks for inviting me. 感谢邀请
22. a waste of time 浪费时间
23. spend … on /(in) doing 在…花费
24. in order to do 为了
in order that +句子
25.There is no need for sb. to do …
某人没有必要做..
26.provide sth for sb 向某人提供
provide sb with sth
27.mind doing 介意做某事
28. It’s not enough to do 做…是不够的
29.depend on sb/sth
30.develop one’s independence
发展某人的独立性
31.fall ill生病/ fall asleep入睡
32.as a result 结果
33.the earlier … the better … 越早越好
34.the idea of fairness 公平观
35.do chores=do housework 做家务
36.have enough stress from school
有足够的压力来自学校
37.get into a good university
进入一所好大学
38.have no time to do 没有时间做
39.do … in surprise 惊讶地做
e over (to…) 过来
41. have no idea to do … 不知道做某事…
42. take (good) care of / look after (well)
好好照顾
43. It’s one’s job / duty to do …
做某事是某人的职责
44. take the dog for a walk
/ walk the dog 遛狗
45. drinks and snacks 饮料零食
46. go out for dinner 出去吃饭
47.prons and cons 赞成和反对的观点
48.need to do sth 需要做某事
49. his grades dropped 成绩往下掉
50. try(not) to do… 尽力做…
try doing … 尝试做…
51.share the housework 分担家务活
Share…with sb 与某人分享…
52.finish doing… 完成某事
三、sentences
1. Could you please sweep the floor
Could you please not open the door
2. Neither Jim nor I am from China.
She didn’t do any housework, neither did I.
3. Neither of us is from China.
Jim can speak English, so can I.
4. The minute / When / As soon as I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over .
5. The earlier kids learn to be independent , the better it is for their children.
6. Two hours of TV is enough for you!
Three months is not a short time.
Is one million dollars enough for you
7. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment for their children.
8. It’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.
四、passage：
Dear sir ,
I think it’s important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It’s fair for children to share the housework with their parents , because doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. Also, it can help them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live with their parents, they should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy .So children these days need to do chores that they can do .For example, they can help to make their bed, fold clothes, take out the rubbish and so on. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
Yours truly，
Tom
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