(共17张PPT)
Unit 2 There were few doctors,so he had to work very hard on his own.
外研社版 九年级英语上册
- Module 3 Heroes -
【知识梳理】
英语
知识梳理
1
die, dead与death的用法
(1)die意为“死”,短暂性动词,表示动作,不能和一段的时间状语连用。dying既是die的现在分词,也是一个形容词,意为“垂死的,即将死亡的”。
①Tom died in a car accident yesterday.
汤姆昨天在一起汽车事故中丧生。
②The woman is dying.这妇女奄奄一息了。
英语
知识梳理
(2)dead意为“死亡的”,形容词,可与表示一段的时间状语连用。
The dog has been dead for a week.
这只狗已死亡一周了。
(3)death意为“死亡,死”,不可数名词,可作主语和宾语。
My grandmother’s death made me very sad.
我奶奶的去世让我很伤心。
英语
知识梳理
( )1.Mr. Deng for a long time,but we still miss him very much.
A.has died B.has been dead
C.dies D.has been death
B
英语
知识梳理
die的搭配
(1)die for意为“为……而死”,指为某种目的而献身或牺牲,即为某人或某事而死。
Norman Bethune died for the Chinese.
诺尔曼·白求恩为中国人民而献身。
(2)die of表示“死于……,由于……而死”,一般用来指因疾病、年老、情感等身体内部原因而死。
He died of cancer.他死于癌症。
2
英语
知识梳理
(3)die from表示“因……而死,死于……”,常指外部因素造成的死亡,后跟事故、饮酒过量、劳累过度(overwork)、外伤、缺乏食物等。
He died from the traffic accident.
他死于交通事故。
英语
知识梳理
2.用of, from和for填空。
(1)He is ready to die his country.
(2)Yan Su,the famous artist died brain disease(脑疾病) in February,2016 in Beijing.
(3)Many soldiers died the war.
for
of
from
英语
知识梳理
3
ill与sick的用法
(1)ill意为“生病的,有病的”,形容词,作表语,但不作定语。
My pet dog is ill.我的宠物狗生病了。
(2)sick意为“生病的,不适的”,形容词,可作表语和定语。
①I’m feeling sick/ill.我感到身体不适。
②This is a sick cat.这是一只病猫。
英语
知识梳理
(3)the sick意为“病人”,属于“the+形容词”结构的搭配,表示性质或特征相同的“某一类人”,通常具有复数意义,做主语时,谓语动词用复数。
The sick in the hospital are very happy.
这个医院的病人很开心。
英语
知识梳理
相同用法:
the old 老人 the young 年轻人
the poor 穷人 the rich 富人
the deaf 聋人 the blind 盲人
the strong 强者 the wounded 伤员
英语
知识梳理
( )3.He stayed at home to look after his mother.
A.sick B.ill C.illness D.the sick
( )4.The sick too weak to walk last night.
A.was B.are C.is D.were
A
D
英语
知识梳理
4
on one’s own
on one’s own意为“独自地,亲自”,在句子中作状语,相当于(all) by oneself, alone或in person.
She is living on her own now.她现在自食其力。
英语
知识梳理
5.白求恩大夫亲自研发照顾病人的新方法。
Dr. Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick
.
on his own
英语
知识梳理
5
continue的用法
continue是及物动词,意为“(使)继续”,同go on。continue sth. 意为“继续某事”
Please continue the task.请继续这任务。
辨析: continue to do sth. 与continue doing sth.
continue to do sth. 一件事情已经做好,继续做另一件事。
continue doing sth. 继续做同一件事。
英语
知识梳理
①Though I tried my best,the baby still continued crying.
尽管我尽了最大的努力,但是这个婴儿仍然哭个不停。
②We have finished doing our homework.Now let’s continue to play football.
我们已经做完作业了。现在让我们继续去踢足球吧。
英语
知识梳理
( )6.After he finished reading a novel,he
continued games with friends.
A.play B.to play C.playing D.to playing
( )7.I haven’t finished my homework,so I have to
continue it.
A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing
B
C
谢谢观看
外研社版 九年级英语上册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
知识梳理(共16张PPT)
Unit 1 She trained hard,so she became a great player later.
外研社版 九年级英语上册
- Module 3 Heroes -
【知识梳理】
英语
知识梳理
1
including与include的用法
(1)including意为“包括;包含”,介词,后接名词、代词。including引导的介词短语作状语,常用逗号与前面的内容隔开,起补充说明的作用。
There are over 600 animals there,including kangaroos,koalas and crocodiles.那里有600多种动物,包括袋鼠、树袋熊和鳄鱼。
英语
知识梳理
(2)include意为“包含、包括”,动词,在句子中作谓语。
Our plan includes most of your suggestions.
我们的计划里包含了你的大部分建议。
英语
知识梳理
( )1.Ten people were hurt in the traffic accident, two babies.
A.include B.including
C.included D.includes
( )2.My work cooking meals,cleaning rooms and so on.
A.includes B.include
C.including D.to include
B
A
英语
知识梳理
2
stop doing sth. 与stop to do sth. 的用法
(1)stop doing sth. 意为“停止做某事”,强调停止正在做的事情。doing sth. 是stop的宾语,表示原来正在做的事情。
Stop talking!It’s time for class.
停止说话!该上课了。
英语
知识梳理
(2)stop to do sth. 意为“停下来去做某事”,强调停下来去做另外一件事情。to do sth. 是stop的目的状语,表示要开始做的事情。
It’s 12 o’clock.We should stop to have lunch.
12点了,我们应该停下来去吃午饭。
英语
知识梳理
( )3.It’s too late,please stop and go out for lunch.
A.to work B.working
C.works D.worked
B
英语
知识梳理
3
abroad的用法
abroad意为“在国外;到国外”,副词,abroad的前面不用介词、冠词。
I hope to go abroad to study one day.
我希望有一天能出国留学。
英语
知识梳理
( )4.He has lived abroad for 5 years.
A.at B.in C.on D./
D
英语
知识梳理
4
whatever的用法
whatever意为“无论什么;不管什么”,代词,相当于no matter what,引导让步状语从句。主句如果用一般将来时,whatever引导的让步状语从句常用一般现在时(“主将从现”)。
Whatever she does,she will never give up.
无论她做什么,她绝不会放弃。
英语
知识梳理
[拓展] 类似的词:
whenever=no matter when 无论何时(副词)
wherever=no matter where 无论哪儿(副词)
however=no matter how 无论怎样(副词)
whoever=no matter who 无论谁(代词)
英语
知识梳理
①Whenever you come,I’ll be happy.
无论你何时来,我都很开心。
②Wherever he goes,I’ll follow him.
无论他去哪儿,我都会跟着他。
③However you feel,I’ll be for you.
无论你感觉如何,我都会支持你。
④Whoever you help,I won’t mind it.
无论你帮谁,我不会介意。
英语
知识梳理
( )5. you do,don’t miss this exhibition(展览),for it’s so hard for me to get the tickets.
A.Wherever B.Whatever
C.However D.Whenever
( )6.Whatever ,keep calm.
A.happens B.happen
C.will happen D.happened
B
A
英语
知识梳理
5
give up的用法
give up意为“放弃”,是“动词+副词”型的短语,后接名词时,名词可放在短语的中间或短语之后,后接代词时,代词必须放在短语中间。give up doing sth. 表示“放弃做某事”。
①After a few tries they decided to give it up.
试了几次后,他们决定放弃它。
②He gave up smoking because of the illness.
因为生病他戒烟了。
英语
知识梳理
( )7.The exercises are too hard for you,you had better .
A.give up it B.give it up
C.give up them D.give them up
( )8.In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to give up their dreams.
A.catching B.catch
C.to catch D.catches
D
A
谢谢观看
外研社版 九年级英语上册
This is the last of the postings.
Thank you for watching.
知识梳理
