(共23张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
作业2 Reading and Thinking （2）
一、 根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. When people think of a robin， they often think of its orange breast .
2. Marie Curie devoted all her time to the study of radium .
3. I owe you a debt of gratitude which I shall never be able to repay.
4. The children began to bounce around in the back seat， laughing and chattering.
5. I barely passed algebra and geometry （几何学）， but she is at the head of her class in both.
reast
adium
ebt
ounce
geometry
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6. The doctor wrapped a bandage around the wounded soldier’s wrist （手腕）.
7. He locked these papers up in the bottom drawer （抽屉）.
8. The newspaper publishes a profile （简介） of a leading sportsman every week.
wrist
drawer
profile
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二、 选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）
be based on work around be suited to a variety of divide up
figure out look back
1. The important thing to remember is to eat a variety of healthy foods.
2. The old scientist told his students that scientific theories must be based on facts.
3. Divide up your time so that you won’t spend too long on any of the questions.
4. My mind raced as I tried to figure out what was happening.
5. When I look back on those days， I realize I was unhappy.
a variety of
be based
on
Divide up
figure out
look back
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三、 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. He has worked as a senior accountant （account） for over six years and accumulated abundant experience.
2. The only way to reach （reach） the edge of the forest was to take the muddy path in front of us.
3. Samuel planned to be a lawyer （law） rather than a doctor.
4. Which kind of stories do you like， love stories or detective （detect） stories？
accountant
to reach
lawyer
detective
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5. Parents can express a preference （prefer） for the school their child attends.
6. When Lisa stood before the audience， she felt very uneasy with all the eyes focused on her.
7. I am passionate about travel because I feel like that’s all I have sometimes.
8. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy， too.
preference
on
about
because
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9. The secret to keeping （keep） your weight down and your energy up is taking regular exercise.
10. When walking （walk） alone in the park， she saw an old friend.
to keeping
walking
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四、 阅读课文缩写，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
四
It is common that an adult 1. is asked （ask） about his or her job. That’s because the career defines one’s life. It is 2. truly （true） necessary to think about your possible careers， even when you are still at school. It is not always easy 3. to decide （decide） on which career you’ll take in the future.Some people know what they want to do from a young age， 4. but many others just have a few ideas bouncing around in their heads.
is asked
truly
to decide
but
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One of the most 5. effective （effect） ways to get some insight on a possible career path is to complete a “career aptitude test”， whose results will tell you about your 6. strengths （strong） and interests. Some tests also suggest careers you may be suited 7. to .
There are different kinds of career aptitude tests and one popular test asks the participants to grade 8. their （they） preferences for a variety of work tasks. Their answers are then analysed.
9. In conclusion， career aptitude tests are clearly a very useful tool and they can be meant for guidance. However， the secret to a good career is 10. finding （find） something that you are passionate about.
effective
strengths
to
their
In
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五、 阅读理解
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 说明文 261 ★★★
It’s not easy to find a job. Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet. On top of that， you need to juggle（尽力同时应付） schoolwork， extracurricular activities， and your social life. Fortunately， there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining work experience.
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A tutor
A straight A student？ Then a job as a tutor might be the best option for you. Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you’ve studied to good use and make some extra money. One of the easiest ways to show that you’re qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA（grade point average） on your tutor resume.
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A dog walker
Love dogs？ Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect choice for you. Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours. However， you may need to do an interview before people trust you to care for their pets.
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If you are more than 18 years old and have a driving license， you could try working as a delivery driver. Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you are responsible and work well under pressure.
A delivery driver
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A call center representative
If you don’t mind talking on the phone， then a job as a call center representative is a good choice for you. Working as a call center representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on. To land a job at a call center， highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.
（ C ）1. Who is the passage intended for？
A. Parents. B. Teachers.
C. Students. D. Employers.
C
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（ D ）2. What qualifies you as a tutor？
A. Relevant experience.
B. Timely homework completion.
C. The flexible time schedule.
D. The impressive academic performance.
D
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（ D ）3. Which job requires good social skills？
A. A tutor.
B. A dog walker.
C. A delivery driver.
D. A call center representative.
D
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六、 完形填空
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 记叙文 246 ★★★
（2023·浙江省杭州市四校联盟高二下期中联考）Papa taught me everything he knew about chess. When I graduated from college， I returned home， and we played what was to be our 1 game of chess together. Then Papa 2 the chess pieces， folded up the chessboard and handed everything to me.
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“Papa， I can’t 3 this. It’s special to you.”
“It’ll be special to you. You can also pass your love on to the next person.”
4 ， it wasn’t long after this that Papa passed away. I was 5 to take the things I had 6 him and pass them on to others. I didn’t have to wait long for a（n） 7 . I was hired to be the social worker for a retirement community， in which there were several tables with chessboards imprinted.
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One day， I set up my chess pieces and 8 . Nothing. I came back the next day and 9 again. An elderly man named Paul approached. When I returned the next day， I was 10 because Paul was already there， playing with another elderly gentleman.
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My chess plan was a huge 11 ， with twenty to thirty people showing up each day. Because we were 12 chessboards， I decided one day to 13 Papa’s. I knew he would have 14 . Paul approached once I had set up the board. He said， “Before you came along， I rarely 15 my room. But now， I’ve reconnected with old friends and made new ones. I think you have saved my life.”
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（ D ）1. A. best B. formal C. extra D. last
（ B ）2. A. identified B. removed C. counted D. displayed
（ A ）3. A. take B. pass C. afford D. stand
（ C ）4. A. Personally B. Honestly C. Sadly D. Similarly
（ D ）5. A. confused B. sorry C. free D. determined
（ B ）6. A. exchanged with B. learned from
C. exposed to D. prepared for
（ A ）7. A. opportunity B. explanation C. break D. escape
（ B ）8. A. relaxed B. waited C. stopped D. hesitated
D
B
A
C
D
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（ B ）9. A. declined B. tried C. failed D. wandered
（ C ）10. A. curious B. regretful C. surprised D. embarrassed
（ C ）11. A. investment B. mystery C. success D. decision
（ D ）12. A. making use of B. looking forward to
C. giving way to D. running short of
（ C ）13. A. describe B. repair C. bring D. decorate
（ A ）14. A. approved B. forgotten C. reacted D. survived
（ A ）15. A. left B. cleaned C. checked D. possessed
B
C
C
D
C
A
A
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六(共22张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
作业1 Reading and Thinking （1）
考点一 bounce vi.& vt.（使）弹起；上下晃动
n. 弹性；弹跳；活力
单句写作
1. We all got on the bus and bounced along dirt roads for a couple of hours.
我们都上了车，在土路上颠簸行进了几个小时。
bounced along
2. He’s had a lot of problems， but he always seems to bounce back pretty quickly .
他遭遇过很多挫折，但他似乎总能很快地振作起来。
3. Scientists had predicted it might be destroyed by the impact or perhaps even bounce back into space .
科学家们曾预想它（探测器）可能会被冲击力摧毁或甚至将可能反弹回太空。
4. To our surprise， they have won six matches bounce back into .
令我们惊讶的是，他们已经连续赢了六场比赛。
5. She bounced up and down excitedly on the bed.
她兴奋地在床上蹦蹦跳跳。
bounce back
pretty quickly
bounce back into space
on the bounce
bounced up and down
考点二 aptitude n. 天资；天赋
单句写作
1. An aptitude for computing is beneficial to students taking this degree.
计算机应用的才能对于攻读这个学位的学生有益处。
2. The results of these tests clearly show that you have an aptitude for music .
这些测试的结果清楚地表明你有音乐天赋。
An aptitude for computing
have an aptitude for
music
考点三 debt n. 债务；欠款
单句语法填空
1. I’ll always be in your debt for all the help you’ve given me.
单句写作
2. She was in debt when she was poor， but she has been out of debt since she got rich.
她穷的时候欠了债，可是自从富有了以后她就不再负债了。
3. I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the village.
我得在离开村子前偿清所有债务。
in
in debt
out of
debt
to pay off all my debts
4. If you continue spending money like this， you’ll get into debt one day .
如果你继续这样花钱，总有一天你会负债的。
get into debt one
day
考点四 profile n. 简介；概述；侧面轮廓
vt. 扼要介绍；概述；写简介
单句写作
1. We should first build up a detailed profile of our customers and their requirements.
首先，我们应该建立起我们的客户及其需求的详细资料。
2. The actor is photographed a detailed p ， looking up at the sky.
这个演员被从侧面拍了一张仰望天空的照片。
a detailed profile
in profile
考点五 spy n. 密探；间谍 vi. 从事间谍活动 vt. 突然看见；发现
单句写作
1. He must spy out th his father， a scientist who has developed a dangerous technology.
他必须监视他的父亲，一名已经研发了一项危险技术的科学家。
2. We need to send someone to spy out the land before any step is taken.
在做出任何举动之前我们需要派个人去摸清情况。
3. He spied for his government for more than ten years.
他做过十多年的政府间谍。
spy on
spy out the land
spied for his government
一、 阅读理解
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 说明文 361 ★★★
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Jason， a straight-A student from the University of Pennsylvania， uses the term “pseudo-working” to describe how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard—he or she spends a long time in the library and is not afraid to work late into the night—but， because of a lack of concentration， he or she doesn’t actually accomplish much.
This phenomenon can be seen on most college campuses. For example， at Dartmouth College there was a section of the main library that was open twenty-four hours a day， and the students I used to see there late at night， drinking coffee， were definitely pseudoworking. The roommate who flips through her chemistry notes on the couch while watching TV is pseudo-working.
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By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours， these students are damaging their brain’s ability to think clearly and efficiently. In the end they get half the results with twice the effort.
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The bigger problem here is that most students don’t even realize that they’re pseudo-working. To them pseudoworking is work—it’s how they’ve always done it， and it’s how all of their friends do it. It never crosses their mind that there might be a better way. Straight-A students， on the other hand， know all about pseudo-working. They fear it. It not only wastes time， but it’s also mentally tiring.
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In fact， the most important skill in becoming a straight-A student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a minimum of wasted effort. Some cognitive science research concludes that about fifty minutes is the optimal learning period to maximize the efficiency per time unit. So how do these students achieve this goal？ To understand their secret to success， consider the following simple formula（公式）： work accomplished ＝ time spent × intensity of focus.
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Pseudo-working features very low intensity of focus. Therefore， to accomplish something by pseudo-working， you need to spend a lot of time. The straight-A approach， on the other hand， increases intensity in order to use less time.
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（ C ）1. Which of the following phenomena is pseudo-working？
A. Tom is busy taking notes while attending a lecture.
B. Mike is sitting at a study lounge in preparation for a final exam quietly.
C. Jack spends a long time in the library on his essay while listening to music.
D. Alice and Sara are sitting on the couch reading their favorite books.
C
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（ D ）2. Compared with straight-A students， the major problem of most students is that they .
A. want to spend more time on study
B. are eager to follow their friends’ way
C. have got used to their study approach
D. are unaware of their pseudo-working
D
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（ B ）3. What does the underlined word “optimal” mean in Paragraph 5？
A. Possible. B. Best.
C. Least. D. Accurate.
（ B ）4. What does the author want to stress by mentioning the formula？
A. The length of time on study counts.
B. Concentration plays a key role in study.
C. Getting work done quickly is everything.
D. An effective study approach is very important.
B
B
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主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与社会 科学与技术 说明文 263 ★★
A. And the same is true for the Internet as well.
B. Just do it at home， sit back， and pack your bags.
C. Getting a job now has become easier， thanks to the Internet.
D. It is not possible for you to visit all the places at a single time.
E. So almost every area of our lifestyle is now impacted by the Internet.
F. By buying online， you can save lots of time and get the latest products.
G. Many world-famous schools now offer online education programs in various fields.
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As science and technology develop quickly， our lifestyle experiences changes. From the first telephone to the first medical drug（药物）， every invention has significantly affected our lifestyle across the world. 1. A Let us take a look at some areas of lifestyle where the Internet has played a significant role.
A
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The Internet has changed the idea of shopping in our lives. The Internet has made it possible that you can choose and buy products from different sellers at the same time. 2. F You can also enjoy very good bargains（减价品）.
For people who love traveling， the Internet is a friend. Now， we can make use of the power of the Internet to know more about travel destinations and even organize travel plans online. You can book hotels， tickets， and travel packages online. 3. B
With the wide use of the Internet today， even education is now possible in the comfort of your home. If you have an Internet connection and a computer， you can easily join an online education program. 4. G
F
B
G
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5. C There are numerous sites that offer you the opportunity to search for your favorite job. You can get useful information about job opportunities. The Internet provides you with detailed and useful information about jobs.
Apart from these examples， there are lots of other areas where the Internet has worked wonders. With the development of science and technology， more and more areas are influenced by the Internet and the boom（繁荣） is expected to continue with the passage of time.
C
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二(共21张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
作业3 Learning About Language & Using Language
一、 根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. The film is worth seeing， whose main idea is that justice can always defeat evil.
2. He took the lead in establishing several township enterprises and has become a famous entrepreneur .
3. It is said that the murderer has employed a famous lawyer to defend him.
ustice
ntrepreneur
awyer
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4. As we all know， our country is a socialist country， and a developing country as well.
5. You should present a professional CV （简历） and be ready to explain everything in detail.
6. He is a convinced communist （共产主义者） who has devoted all his life to our socialist career.
ocialist
CV
communist
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二、 选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）
be located in set up along with dream of for the sake of
make the most of in spite of
1. Opportunity knocks but once， so we must drea m of it.
2. They got married and set up home together in the city.
3. The new building will be located in the centre of the town.
4. When we dream of the future， many like to think of owning a personal flying car.
5. He gave up smoking dream of his health.
make the most of
set up
be located in
dream of
for the sake of
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三、 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. We left the meeting. There obviously was no point in staying （stay）.
2. They have become so greedy （greed） that they don’t want to make any effort.
3. The ocean， surprisingly enough， has many things in common with space.
4. You can use a directory service to search for people on the Internet.
staying
greedy
in
for
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5. She vowed to herself that she would dedicate her life to scientific studies.
6. Accused （accuse） of stealing money， the man was brought to the court.
7. The debate does not come to to conclusion until midnight.
8. In a hotel， the receptionist （receive） is the person whose job is to book rooms for people and answer their questions.
9. Project Hope has made contributions to both the education and the health of children.
to
Accused
a
receptionist
to
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四、 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. When climbing the mountain ， we enjoyed a beautiful view.
爬山时，我们欣赏了美丽的风景。
2. This is because you are playing an important part in your family.
这是因为你在你的家庭中正起着重要的作用。
3. Not all are willing to do such work ， for it is quite hard for some of them.
并不是所有人都愿意做这样的工作，因为它对于有些人来说太难了。
When climbing the mountain
This is because
Not all are willing to do such work
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4. She really wished she had stayed at home at that time.
她真希望她当时留在了家里。
5. The first time we lost the match ， we all felt very depressed.
第一次比赛失败，我们都感到很沮丧。
had stayed at home
The first time we lost the match
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五、 用适当的连词或关系词填空
1. I want to help the children whose parents died in the earthquake.
2. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past.
3. I was so excited to meet those loving people， who were always willing to help others.
4. There is no doubt that she will be able to repay the money in time.
whose
What
who
that
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六、 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. I hope to live where the air is fresh and people are friendly .
我希望住在空气新鲜、人们友好的地方。
2. Whether the meeting will be held is still a problem.
是否要举行这个会议仍然是一个问题。
3. The boy set down what his father said and set out to buy the things.
男孩把他父亲说的话记下来，开始买东西。
where the air is fresh and people are friendly
Whether the meeting will be held
what his father said
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4. It is reported that the number of wild animals in Africa is decreasing.
据报道，非洲野生动物的数量正在减少。
5. We were having a meeting when someone broke in.
我们正在开会，这时有人闯了进来。
It is reported that
were having a meeting when
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七、 阅读理解
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 记叙文 252 ★★
七
（2023·辽宁省抚顺市六校协作体高二下期中联考）I applied to be a first-grade teacher’s assistant. The job paid the lowest wage， and I could hardly afford to pay my rent. I had no desire to go into education， so I didn’t know why I was attracted to this position. Working with children was not my motivation at that time. But later I found that it was all I wanted to do.
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There was a student， Ashley， in my class who was creative and interested in writing. I helped Ashley write her first short story. Ashley and her mother Shirin walked into our classroom every morning. Shirin often volunteered to work in our classroom and would always give me a hug. She asked me questions about her daughter and my writing. At that time， I was working on a new romantic comedy script， and Shirin gave positive comments when I told her the plot.“I can’t wait to see this in the theater！” My confidence increased. I would also exchange some ideas with her. We became very good friends. Shirin also showered me with gifts.
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For holidays or my birthday， she’d give me some nice gifts. She was always finding ways to wrap me in love and encouragement.
I had worked as a teacher’s assistant for three years. Then I decided to start teaching creative writing. Shirin and I stayed close， and she kept encouraging me. I was forever grateful that I had become a teacher’s assistant and met Shirin. She appeared in my life at just the right time.
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（ C ）1. What did the author think of her job at first？
A. Amazing. B. Educational.
C. Unsatisfied. D. Ordinary.
（ D ）2. What can we know from Paragraph 2？
A. Shirin was very good at writing plays.
B. The author was always ready to help others in life.
C. The author’s play was successfully made into a film.
D. The encouragement from Shirin made the author move on.
C
D
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（ B ）3. Which of the following can best describe Shirin？
A. Responsible. B. Kind.
C. Ambitious. D. Humorous.
（ D ）4. What does the author want to convey by telling the story？
A. Ups and downs make one strong.
B. The family relationship greatly influences children.
C. Writing comes from life and enriches the heart.
D. Encouragement changes one’s attitude to life.
B
D
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八、 语法填空
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与社会 历史与文化 说明文 221 ★★
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（2023·山东省潍坊市高二下期中统考）Located in Changping District， Beijing， Juyongguan has been of great military importance since ancient times. The two strategic 1 （pass） in the south and north are respectively named “South Pass” and “Juyongguan”. Grand mountains surround Juyongguan. An 18-km-long valley， commonly known as “Guangou”， 2 （stretch） right across the middle. In Juyongguan， clear streams belt， green mountains overlap， flowers and trees bloom， and birds sing. Owing to the beautiful scenery， Juyongguan has been honored 3 “Juyong Diecui” and one of the “Eight Great Sights of Beijing”.
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In the center of the stylobate（柱座）， there is the doorway through 4 people， carriages and horses can all pass. Cloud Terrace at Juyongguan is a large-scale fine work of stone carving， 5 （construct） in Yuan Dynasty. 6 （initial）， there were three white pagodas（宝塔）. Unfortunately， they 7 （destroy） at the turning of Yuan Dynasty and Ming Dynasty. Subsequently， Tai’an Temple was constructed on the stylobate. However， in the 41st year of Kangxi Reign in Qing Dynasty， the temple suffered 8 fire， leaving Cloud Terrace alone.
An overall repair was conducted to the architecture in Juyongguan in 1992， restoring 9 （it） former grandness. The 10 （nature） landscape of Juyongguan is very attractive.
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1. passes 2. stretches 3. passes
4. which 5. constructed 6. Initially
7. were destroyed 8. from 9. passes
10. passes
passes
stretches
as
which
constructed
Initially
were destroyed
from
its
natural
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UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
UNIT 5 写作突破
典题在线
假设你是李华，你即将从浙江大学毕业，你从《人才周刊》上看到了某公司的招聘广告，请根据以下内容用英语写一封求职信。
要点：1. 即将毕业，主修国际贸易；2. 通过了大学英语六级考试，擅长文字处理；3. 乐观，容易相处。
注意：1. 词数80左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
一
谋篇布局
审题 主题 求职信 体裁 应用文
时态 一般现在时 人称 第一人称
写作 要点 1. 表明写作意图 2. 介绍个人情况 3. 表达期盼
构思 列纲 Para. 1： the purpose of writing the letter Para. 2： introduce yourself in detail Para. 3： express your wishes
二
遣词造句
A. 翻译短语
1. 申请 apply for
2. 通过考试 pass the exam
3. 盼望；期望 look forward to
apply for
pass the exam
look forward to
三
B. 完成句子
1. 我擅长文字处理。
I am good at word processing.
2. 它让我具备了做好这份工作的能力。
It equips me to do well in the position .
3. 我热情乐观。
I’m enthusiastic and optimistic .
4. 那让我和我的同学们相处得很好。
That makes me get on well with my classmates .
5. 如果您给我一个机会，我会尽最大努力做好我的本职工作。
If you give me a chance ， I will try my best to do my duty.
am good at
to do well in the position
enthusiastic and optimistic
get on well with my classmates
If you give me a chance
C. 句式升格
1. 用非谓语动词作结果状语合并句1和句2。
I am good at word processing， equipping me to do well in the position.
2. 用which引导的非限制性定语从句合并句3和句4。
I’m enthusiastic and optimistic， which makes me get on well with my classmates.
3. 用“祈使句＋ and ＋陈述句”结构改写句5。
Give me a chance， and I will try my best to do my duty.
I am good at word processing， equipping me to do well in the position.
I’m enthusiastic and optimistic， which makes me get on well with my classmates.
Give me a chance， and I will try my best to do my duty.
连句成篇
Dear Sir/Madam，
I would like to apply for the position of the secretary which is advertised on Talent Weekly. I will graduate from Zhejiang University， where I major in International Trade. Apart from courses in my major， I have learned English hard and passed the CET-6. What’s more， I am good at word processing， equipping me to do well in the position. As for my character， I’m enthusiastic and optimistic， which makes me get on well with my classmates.
I will graduate from Zhejiang University， where I
major in International Trade. Apart from courses in my major， I have
learned English hard and passed the CET-6. What’s more， I am good at
word processing， equipping me to do well in the position. As for my
character， I’m enthusiastic and optimistic， which makes me get on
well with my classmates.
四
Give me a chance， and I will try my best to do my duty. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
Give me a chance， and I will try my best to do my duty. I am looking forward to receiving your early reply. (共24张PPT)
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
作业4 Using Language， Assessing Your Progress & Video Time
考点一 accuse vt. 控告；控诉；谴责
单句语法填空
1. The woman was accused of having beaten her four-year-old daughter.
2. For lack of enough evidence， the accused （accuse） was allowed to go free.
of
accused
3. 他被指控考试作弊，这使我们都很吃惊。
He was accused of cheating in the exam， which surprised us all.（accuse）
→He was charged with cheating in the exam， which surprised us all.（charge）
was accused of
was charged with
一句多译
考点二 come to a conclusion得出结论
单句语法填空
1. John said he could conclude from Jane’s expression that Jane had stolen his money.
2. We’ll have a further discussion before we draw fro conclusion.
3. To conclude/In conclusion （conclude）， I would like to thank everybody who helped me.
4. Let me conclude my speech with a saying.
from
a
To
conclusion
with
5. Only when you obtain enough data can you come to a conclusion （conclude）.
conclusion
6. 我从我自己的经历中得出结论：“有志者，事竟成”。
I drew/came to/reached a conclusion from my own experience that “Where there is a will， there is a way”.
→ What I concluded from my own experience is that “Where there is a will， there is a way”.
drew/came to/reached a conclusion from my own experience
What I concluded from my own experience
一句多译
考点三 dedicate vt. 把……奉献给
单句写作
1. Mornings were dedicated to reading and afternoons to writing.
上午用来专心读书，下午专门写作。
2. We are going to dedicate our life to serving our country.
我们打算毕生致力于为国家服务。
3. A memorial stone was dedicated to those who were killed in the war.
为阵亡将士纪念碑举行了落成典礼。
were dedicated to reading
dedicate our life to
was dedicated to those
考点四 attend to 关怀；照料；处理
单句写作
1. I suggest that you （should） attend to the most urgent matter first and let the rest wait.
我建议你先去处理最紧急的事情，别的事可以等一等。
2. You’d better attend to that girl ， because I think she’s going to faint.
你最好去照顾那个女孩，因为我看她快昏倒了。
3. Treatment with medicinal herbs is attended with good results .
用草药治疗效果良好。
（should） attend to the most urgent matter
first
attend to that girl
is attended with good results
一、 根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. He glanced at the envelope and recognized his uncle’s handwriting .
2. It is well known that a camel is called a ship of the desert.
3. The zoo grouped different types of birds in a big cage .
4. Send her the receipt （收据） so that she knows exactly how much her dress cost.
5. The adopted child has the right to see his birth certificate （证明）.
andwriting
amel
age
receipt
certificate
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二、 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1. What do you think of your proficiency （proficient） in written and spoken English？
2. Some employees resigned because the employer （employ） was unreasonable.
3. The cook puts the dried （dry） pork on a bed of roasted vegetables.
4. Tokyo and New York are major financial （finance） centers.
5. Thick， wool（l）en （wool） clothes will not be appropriate for a hot summer day.
proficiency
employer
dried
financial
wool（l）en
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6. He works in an institute attached （attach） to Peking University.
7. The hotel is centrally situated with ample free parking （park）.
8. We will give priority to developing public rental housing.
attached
parking
to
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三、 根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子
1. I look forward to hearing from you （期盼能收到你的来信） as soon as possible.
2. Jim is a quiet boy and he likes to keep his room clean and tidy （保持他的房间干净整洁）.
3. They carried on their experiment in spite of the lack of equipment （尽管缺乏设备）.
4. The star found himself surrounded （发现自己被围住） by admirers.
5. When we were wondering found himself s （做什么）， the manager came out.
look forward to hearing from you
keep his room clean and tidy
in spite of the lack of equipment
found himself surrounded
what to do
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四、 七选五
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 说明文 264 ★★
四
A. Overcome your fear
B. Ask for encouragement
C. This is not only because you may have to practice the same thing again and again
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E. No matter how good a singer or performer you are
F. You should make sure that you have a great talent for it
G. People will remember you if you often appear before them
D. You also need to adopt proper methods
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Do you want to become a famous singer？ Singing is a great career choice for those who are passionate about it. However， only being passionate isn’t quite enough. 1. D . Here are some useful tips that can help you.
Be patient. It is a necessary ability for a singer. 2. C ， but also because in the initial stages of your career， you might have to face rejection several times. Sometimes， even if you get a chance to show your talent， everything might just not go your way.
D
C
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3. A . Be confident about your skills， and don’t be afraid of facing a large audience. You have to completely overcome your stage fear， as stage performances are part of a singer’s job. Besides， such live concerts help in gaining a lot of popularity and public support.
Participate in competitions and talent shows. Nowadays， for people wanting to achieve fame in the field of music， many competitions and talent shows are held， which expose them to the show business， and offer them a fair chance to be a part of it. By taking part in such events， you are making yourself known. 4. G .
A
G
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Be brave. 5. E ， you will have to face criticism at times. Learn to deal with every kind of criticism by being optimistic. And be determined enough to rise from the ashes. Move on， rather than being disturbed or getting into arguments.
E
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五、 完形填空
主题语境 主题群 语篇类型 词数 难度
人与自我 生活与学习 记叙文 273 ★★★
It was in Australia. By mid-afternoon on Thursday， Adrian Main was working outside in the 1 . Over the years， he had 2 many animals while digging around， but he knew how to 3 the dangerous ones.
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Now his shovel（铲子） was in his car， parked 50 meters away. He considered getting it， but the job was 4 . So he used his hands instead. Just as his fingers slid under the pile of 5 ， he felt a（n） 6 pain in his left hand. Adrian quickly 7 out his hand， seeing a spider biting his finger.
Adrian knew immediately that the spider was a Sydney funnel-web spider（漏斗网蛛）， the 8 in Australia. He 9 his hand up and down to throw off the spider and after three or four seconds， it finally dropped to the fallen leaves again.
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He 10 to his co-worker， Phil， who was working close by. Phil 11 his shovel and ran over. The pair calmly walked to the car when Adrian pressed down on his finger to 12 the spread of venom（毒液） into his bloodstream. They both knew a bite like this， if left untreated， could 13 death within an hour.
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14 ， the forests where they had been working were not very far from the hospital. Adrian walked into the emergency department with 15 still streaming down his finger. He calmly told the nurse that he’d been bitten by a Sydney funnel-web spider， and was quickly brought to a bed. He finally was saved.
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（ B ）1. A. zoo B. woods C. yard D. park
（ D ）2. A. saved B. hurt C. killed D. encountered
（ B ）3. A. play with B. tell apart C. come across D. look after
（ C ）4. A. dangerous B. difficult C. small D. exciting
（ A ）5. A. leaves B. branches C. soil D. waste
（ D ）6. A. slight B. bearable C. imaginary D. sharp
（ B ）7. A. put B. pulled C. reached D. tried
（ B ）8. A. mildest B. deadliest C. strongest D. wildest
（ C ）9. A. kept B. checked C. waved D. pushed
B
D
B
C
A
D
B
B
C
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（ C ）10. A. jumped B. showed C. shouted D. whispered
（ A ）11. A. dropped B. took C. folded D. packed
（ A ）12. A. slow B. help C. ignore D. clear
（ D ）13. A. add to B. turn to C. adjust to D. lead to
（ C ）14. A. Gradually B. Therefore C. Fortunately D. Actually
（ A ）15. A. blood B. sweat C. poison D. liquid
C
A
A
D
C
A
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