七年级下期末总复习
U8基础知识专练
单词练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词,使句子或对话完整、通顺。
1. The Earth is nearly a blue and green p__________ and provides people with important things.
2. Linda wants to s_________ the ship and listen to the sound of the waves.
3. Next week, Jenny is going to h__________ a party for her friends.
4. A____________ can achieve their dreams with hard work.
5. Our math teacher teaches us in an interesting and l______ way in class, so we all like him very much.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。
6. A car ____________ (shoot) like wind past me on the road just now, and it was very dangerous.
7. Scientists use ____________ (satellite) to study the weather.
8. Amy ______________ (train) to be a football player now.
9. The film ________ (last) for nearly three hours, but it was really great.
10. The Smiths finally _____________ (decide) to go hiking in Baiyun Mountain after they talked with each other.
三、阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词,注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。
John is my neighbour. He always lives (11) a________, but sometimes he talks with me about his life. When John was 25 years old, he started to work as a conductor (售票员) on the train. He worked very hard and his (12) c________ was successful.
However, John always had a dream. He wanted to open a nursery (苗 圃). He tried hard to (13) a________ it. He spent most of his free time planting flowers in his backyard. He has a wide (14) k____________ of all kinds of plants. He wanted to (15) t________ himself to be a professional (专业人士). After a long period of hard work, he made it. And I also learn a lot from him.
短语与句型练习
四、根据中文完成英语句子。
A
1. 你长大后相当什么呢?。
What would you like to be when you ____________ ____________
2. 越来越多的人已经意识到:绿水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。
____________ ____________ ____________ people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver.
3. 许多人认为将来电子书将会会比纸质书更加流行。
A lot of people think E-books will be more popular than paper books ____________ ____________ ____________.
4. 我妈妈过去每天早上都给我做早餐,但现在我自己做了。
My mother ____________ ____________ ____________ breakfast for me every morning, but now I do it myself.
5. 她穿着一条漂亮的连衣裙,看起来像个公主。
She ____________ ____________ a princess in a beautiful dress.
B
6. 那次比赛是我们友谊的开始。
That competition was ____________ ____________ ____________ our friendship.
7. Tommy喜欢在晴天外出。
Tommy enjoys ____________ ____________ on sunny days.
8. 我为哥哥感到骄傲因为他在篮球比赛中获得了一等奖。
I ____________ ____________ ____________ my brother because he won first prize in the basketball competition.
9. Emily想在暑假期间去大海航海。
Emily would like ____________ ____________ ____________ in the ocean during the summer holiday.
10. 尽管面临着许多困难,Amy从未放弃直到她最终实现了她的梦想。
Although Amy faced lots of difficulties, she never ____________ ____________ until she finally made her dream ____________ ____________.
五、翻译句子
11. Tim 对骑自行车很感兴趣。
__________________________________________________________________________
12. 我小时候就梦想成为一名作家。 __________________________________________________________________________
13. Judy 非常聪明,她能够把一张纸变成一朵花。 __________________________________________________________________________
14. 她决定这周末去拜访她的老朋友。
__________________________________________________________________________
15. Nancy 经常用不同种类的蔬菜做沙拉。 __________________________________________________________________________
语法归纳与练习
六、单项选择
( ) 1. Tom ___________ swimming in winter. But now, he doesn’t
A. used to going B. used to go C. don’t use to go D. didn’t use to going
( ) 2. ___________ Linda just went outside for shopping, the telephone ___________ .
A. When, rings B. Because, rings C. When, rang D. Because, rang
( ) 3. Lots of in Guang Zhou ___________ morning tea. It is a habit for them.
A. used to have B. used to having C. are used to having D. are used to have
( ) 4. ___________ it rains, I always ___________ at home to read books.
A. When, stay B. When, stayed C. Before, stays D. As soon as, stayed
( ) 5. I ___________ a bus to school, but now I ___________ to school.
A. used to take, used to walk B. used to take, am used to walking
C. am used to take, used to walk D. am used to talking; used to walk
七、用所给词的正确形式填空。
6. When I was young, I used to __________ (go) to the farm on my holidays, but now I don’t go there any longer.
7. People usually use wood __________ (make) furniture and houses.
8. My brother didn’t use to _________ (get) up early before. He liked to sleep late.
9. When I stayed at home, I _____________ (prefer) to draw pictures.
10. Mary gives her seat to the old when she _________ (see) them.
八、翻译句子。
11. 你过去常在哪里野餐?
_____________________________________________________________________________________12. 我小时候,我的父母和我常在夏天去度假。 _____________________________________________________________________________________
13. 我妈妈购物时经常带一个大袋子。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
14. 感冒时,我经常去看医生。
_____________________________________________________________________________________
15. 我以前不打乒乓球,但现在我开始喜欢打乒乓球了。 _____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. planet 2. sail 3. hold/host 4. Anyone/Anybody 5. lively
二、6. shot 7. satellites 8. is training 9. lasted 10. decided
三、11. alone 12. career 13. achieve 14. knowledge 15. train
四、1. grow up 2. More and more 3. in the future 4. used to cook
5. looked like 6. the beginning of 7. going outside 8. was proud of
9. to go sailing 10. gave up, come true
五、11. Tim is very interested in riding a bike.
12. I dreamt of becoming a writer when I was a child.
13. Judy is very smart and she can turn a piece of paper into a flower.
14. She decided to visit her old friend this weekend.
15. Nancy often uses different kinds of vegetables to make salad.
六、1-5 BCCAB
七、6. go 7. to make 8. get 9. preferred 10. sees
八、11. Where did you use to have a picnic
12. When I was a child, my parents and I used to go on holiday in summer.
13. My mum often takes a big bag when she goes shopping.
14. I often see a doctor when I have a cold.
15. I didn’t use to play table tennis, but now I start to enjoy playing it.