2023---2024学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.单元测试卷(含答案）

八年级下册Unit 10 单元测试卷
(满分:90分)
一、单项选择 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
( ) 1.—The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it —On July 7th. I it for a week.
A. have bought B. have had C. bought D. buy
( ) 2. Could you please help the information about the passengers
A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out
( ) 3.—Are you quite with me —Of course. You know I never cheat you.
A. truthful B. angry C. strict D. upset
( ) 4. These books are my favorites, so I don’t want to any of them at the yard sale.
A. part with B. make up C. put away D. check out
( ) 5.—Mom, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!
—What a pity! It is eight o’clock now. It for a while.
A. has been over B. was over C. has finished D. finished
( ) 6. Eric finished school last month, so he is a student now.
A. no longer B. any more C. much more D. at all
( ) 7.—Do you know when Tom is leaving —Oh, he since ten minutes ago.
A. left B. has left C. was away D. has been away
( ) 8. I love this city, in the spring, even though I was not born here.
A. certainly B. nearly C. especially D. properly
( ) 9. the result of the survey, he is teenagers’ favorite singer.
A. According to B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. At first
( ) 10. —I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.—Why not visiting Beijing There are many places of interest there.
A. wonder B. regard C. consider D. make
二、完形填空 (每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
What's a smile What does a smile 11 like Does anyone know the answers But I can say it’s like a flower with a pleasant scent (香味). Our smile can make people get 12 to see something inside you. That's the power of smile.
What's the best way 13 into a room full of people by yourself The answer is simple: 14 something very important with you—a smile.
15 a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to invite them to get to know you. Smile 16 a message that you are 17 and easy to 18 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look. So 19 let a smile show what a great person you are
Let people see that your smile doesn't stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart. Being happy, smile! Being 20 , smile! Like a flower, smile!
( ) 11. A. be B. get C. feel D. see
( ) 12. A. too close B. close enough C. enough close D. far
( ) 13. A. to enter B. enter C. to walk D. walk
( ) 14. A. Take B. Think C. Get D. Find
( ) 15. A. Putting B. Wearing C. Put D. Wear
( ) 16. A. puts B. gives C. sends D. lets
( ) 17. A. angry B. friendly C. lonely D. nervous
( ) 18. A. get along with B. get up C. come up D. come with
( ) 19. A. what about B. why don’t C. why not D. why
( ) 20. A. excited B. disappointing C. pleased D. sad
三、阅读理解 (共 20 分)
(A)根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。(每小题1.5分,共12分)
Passage 1
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe(呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone. But sometimes, you hide your anger. For example,you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend;count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don't let your anger control you.
( ) 21. What does the first paragraph mainly talk about
A. The ways to stay away from anger.
B. How to deal with anger.
C. The causes of anger.
D. It's not good to get angry.
( ) 22. What does the underlined word“it”in the second paragraph refer to
A. Your anger.
B. Your body.
C. Someone you hit.
D. Something you break.
( )23. According to the passage, what CAN’T you do when you get angry
A. Go for a bike ride.
B. Think about good things.
C. Talk to a good friend.
D. Say bad things to the people around you.
( ) 24. What can you infer from the passage
A. It's normal to get angry all the time.
B. It’s good to let anger control you.
C. It's good for us to let out our anger in the right way.
D. If you hide your anger in your heart, you may get a backache.
Passage 2
Sometimes, we all get angry. Did you ever get so angry that you thought you were going to do anything terrible
Sometimes, I can get very angry with someone. It might be my little sister or my big brother, or even my pet dog or cat!
Last Friday, I helped my parents sweep the floor. When I was ready to have a rest, my big brother threw some pieces of paper on the floor. What a mess! However, he thought it was fun. I got so angry with him that I broke a window in the house although I knew it was a terrible thing.
My mom let me sit down and said to me,“Nick, breaking things is never the right way to solve a problem.”When Dad came home from work, he told me that I would have to use the money I got for my twelfth birthday to buy a new window. How I was! Then he said to me, “Using words is always better than hitting or fighting. If you were angry with John, why didn't you tell him about your feeling When you do bad things out of anger, you will always feel sorry for them.”
Although I'm still a little sad, I will always remember what my parents told me that day.
( ) 25. Why did Nick get angry with his brother
A. Because his brother didn’t sweep the floor.
B. Because his brother made a mess on the floor.
C. Because his brother didn’t want to play with him.
D. Because his brother didn’t finish his homework.
( ) 26. Which of the following can be put in in Paragraph 4
A. Tired B. lonely C. upset D. surprised
( ) 27. From the passage, we can learn that .
A. Nick isn’t good with others
B. the story happened on Wednesday
C. Nick is fourteen years old
D. Nick had to pay for a new window
( ) 28. What did Nick learn that day
A. One should learn to fight back.
B. One should learn to understand others.
C. One should learn to control feelings.
D. One should learn to use words to solve problems.
(B)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。(每个选项限用一次)(每小题2分，共8分)
Manuel Vera, who lives in Maryland, is over 70 years old. He thinks that homes must be full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. 29. He said, “I grew up in Peru. My father taught me to ride. I remember when my father first let go of the bike. 30. I could go wherever my bike might take me. ”
31. Children grow up and don’t need them anymore. Some people stop riding them because of more cars. Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. An idea came to his mind. He would try to get these old bikes back on the road. In2020, he sent a message to his neighbors. It said he would fix their bikes for free. Mr. Vera fixed over 100 bicycles. He ran out of bikes to work on.32. He asked if people had unused bikes in the message. He would fix them up and give them away. Mr. Vera gives the bikes away at a park. He says it is the perfect place.
Sometimes, Mr. Vera will see a bicycle he fixed.“Every old bike is shining with good memories of love,”he said with his eyes shining.
A. It was a surprise to ride by myself.
B. That makes him think of his childhood.
C. In January, 2021, he sent another message around.
D. As time goes by, bikes are disappearing in people's life.
四、语篇填空 (每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给词的适当形式。
I’m Eric. I love my hometown—California. That place has many sweet childhood 33. (memory) for me.34. I was a small boy, I had to get up before sunrise(日出) to work on the farm. At sunrise I could see a house 35. golden windows far away from the farm. Every day I36. (consider) it with interest and wondered what the house looked like inside.37. be honest,I really wanted to live there! I often said to myself, “Some day I will 38. (owner) a house like that.”
One day I walked to the house with golden windows. I walked for39. while and then I stopped in front of the house. To my surprise,there were 40. (not) golden windows. I was very upset. Later I41. (learn) that the windows were not golden at all. It was the sunrise that 42. (make) them look golden.
五、阅读与表达 (每小题2分，共10分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Michael went back to Fullerton, his hometown. His visit to Fullerton was very special to him. He was born there, and he grew up there. But he hadn’t been back there since he finished high school.
He went to places he hadn’t gone to in years. He walked through the park and remembered the days when he had walked through that same park with his friends. He passed by the field where he and his friends had played baseball every day after school.
And he stood in front of the movie theater and thought about all the Saturday afternoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popcorn.
He did things he hadn’t done for a long time. He had some home-made ice-cream at the ice-cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round(旋转木马) in the park, and he went fishing by the lake. For a little while, he felt like a kid again.
He saw people he hadn’t seen for years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owner of the candy store near his house. And he also went to see Mrs. Riley, his tenth grade science teacher.
Michael's trip back to Fullerton was a very enjoyable experience for him.Going back to Fullerton brought back many memories of days gone by.
43. How was Michael’s trip back to his hometown
44. What places did Michael go during his visit to Fullerton
45. When did Michael often watch movies in the past
46. What did Michael and his friends usually do every day after school
47. Who is Mrs. Riley
六、书面表达 (共 20 分)
某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请你根据以下提示，以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇 70 词左右的短文。
1.过去：生活贫困，房屋破旧。污染严重，垃圾遍地。交通不便，游客很少；
2.现在：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有了自己的汽车。山更绿了，水更清了，天更蓝了。每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客；
3.将来：请你展望家乡的未来。
The Changes in My Hometown
答案
单元测试卷
一、1~5BBAAA 6~10 ADCAC
二、11~15 CBCAB 16~20 CBACD
三、(A)21~24 CADC 25~28 BCDD
(B)29~32 BADC
四、33.memories 34. When 35. with 36.considered 37.To 38.own39.a 40.no
41. learnt/learned 42. made
五、43.It was enjoyable.
44. The park, the field, the movie theater, the ice-cream shop and the lake.
45. On Saturday afternoons.
46. They usually played baseball.
47. Michael’s tenth grade science teacher.
六、One possible version:
The Changes in My Hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small and people lived a poor life. The houses were old and small. Pollution was very serious,and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient so few visitors came here.
Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers are clearer , and the sky is bluer. There are trees, flowers and grass everywhere. People live a better life. Their houses are large and bright. Many people have their own ears. Every year,thousands of people from all over the world come to visit our city.
I'm sure it will get richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.