(共23张PPT)
人教版九年级英语全册课件
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A
自主学习
1.Mario，you used to be short，didn't you？马里奥，你过去（个子）矮，不是吗？
（1）used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，表示过去习惯性的动作或过去存在的状态，而现在不再发生或存在，其中to是动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形。used没有人称和时态的变化。
例：I used to go swimming on Saturdays but now I don't.我过去常常星期六去游泳，但是现在我不去了。
（2）反意疑问句由陈述部分与疑问部分构成，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则。在反意疑问句中，疑问部分的主语、谓语与前面陈述部分的主语、谓语要保持人称、助动词等的一致。
例：It is your book，isn't it？它是你的书，不是吗？
She doesn't come from England，does she？她不是来自英国，是吗？
在回答反意疑问句时，不管问句是以何种形式出现，都要根据实际情况回答。若事实是肯定的，回答要用yes；事实是否定的，回答要用no。这和汉语不一样，要特别注意。
2.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次见到我们的小学同学以来，已经有三年了。
“It's been+一段时间+since+从句”意为“自从……以来，已有多长时间了”，相当于“It is+一段时间+since+从句”。
例：It is three years since I heard from him.自从我收到他的信以来，已经有三年了。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。
1. Why did you keep ______（沉默的）at the meeting just now？
silent
2. The ___________（背景）music sounds so beautiful that none of
us would like to leave.
background
3. The UK is a _________（欧洲的）country.
European
4. My watch doesn't work and it ________（需要）repairing at once.
requires
5. The _______（发言） given by the man was so wonderful that we
lost ourselves in it.
speech
6. The number of _______（私人的）cars is increasing these years.
private
7. The ______（警卫）is still on watch at midnight.
guard
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. She used to ________ with her parents，but now she is
used to ________ with her classmates at school.
A
A.live；living B.live；live C.living；living
( ) 2. Can you do ________ much work in ________ a short
time？
C
A.so；so B.such；so C.so；such
( ) 3. It took me almost a whole day to ________ so many e-
mails.
A
A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer out
( ) 4. My lovely sister is a ________ girl and she sings very well.
B
A.twelve years old B.twelve-year-old C.twelve-years-old
( ) 5. The boy is ________ the swimming team.
A
A.on B.for C.in
( ) 6. Tony used to play baseball，________？
A
A.didn't he B.doesn't he C.wasn't he
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. She used ________（have）straight hair.
to have
2. They have made a ________（decide）to go for a picnic this
Saturday.
decision
3. Our English teacher is very __________（humor）. He often makes
us laugh.
humorous
4. A number of visitors ____（be）visiting the West Lake and the
number of them ___（be）increasing.
are
is
5. He practiced playing football hard and got good _______（score）
on the final match.
scores
能力提升
阅读理解。
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 1. The underlined word “adjust” means “________” in Chinese.
C
A.忽略 B.遵守 C.调整
( ) 2. If the writer is awake for 14 hours each day，he will need
________ squares in his schedule.
B
A.14 B.28 C.36
( ) 3. The writer thinks that ________.
B
A.nobody has enough time to do everything he should do
B.people can use time better by making a daily schedule
C.it's good to have dinner before homework
( ) 4. In the writer's opinion，if something unexpected（意外的）
takes place，you should ________.
C
A.not mind it
B.work according to your schedule
C.adjust your other activities
( ) 5. The passage is mainly about how to ________.
A
A.make a daily schedule
B.get good study habits
C.make a form
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) 1. Diana used to ________ to work，but now she is used to
________ because the road is crowded and she also wants
to keep fit.[2021·益阳]
B
A.drive;walk B.drive;walking C.driving; walk
( ) 2. —China won third place in the men's 100-meter relay race
at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful! We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
[2022·福建]
A
A.are proud of B.are friendly to C.are strict with
( ) 3. —Hey，Tom，you are making noise. You should be polite
________.
—Sorry，Mum. I've got it.[2022·安徽]
B
A.at most B.in public C.on time D.by chance
完成对应的习题
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人教版九年级英语全册课件
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section B
自主学习
1.When he was a little boy，he seldom caused any problems... 他是一个小男孩时，很少惹麻烦……
seldom为频度副词，意为“不常；很少”，通常放在实义动词之前，be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。seldom含有否定意义，用在反意疑问句中时，疑问部分要用肯定形式。
例：I seldom have lunch at home.我很少在家吃午餐。
You seldom call on your parents，do you？你很少看望你的父
母，是吗？
2.Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations.有时他缺课，而且考试不及格。
be absent from意为“缺席”。
例：He's been absent from work all week.他已经整整一个星期没 上班了。
3.They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我所做的每件好事感到自豪。
“take pride in...”意为“为……感到自豪”。
例：We all take pride in our motherland.我们都为我们的祖国感到自豪。
4.“...I know my parents love me and they're always proud of me，” says Li Wen.李文说：“……我知道我的父母爱我，并且他们总是为我骄傲。”
“be proud of...”意为“为……骄傲/感到自豪”，后可接名词，也可接动名词。
例：They were proud of their success.他们为他们的成功而骄傲。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。
1. Though I haven't seen my classmates for years，I still remember
their names _______（确切地）.
exactly
2. Would you please give me an ___________（介绍）of this new
product？
introduction
3. —How many students are _______（缺席）today？
—Two.
absent
4. I am ______（自豪的）of being a member of this class.
proud
5. She is so lazy that she _______（很少）does housework at home.
seldom
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. He takes ________ his son's success.
C
A.proud in B.pride of C.pride in
( ) 2. We are very ________ our father's health.
C
A.worry about B.worry at C.worried about
( ) 3. —This dress looks perfect.
—I think so. It isn't out of style ________ it came out last
year.
B
A.but B.even though C.and
( ) 4. —________ do you ________ your broken watch？
—I am going to take it to the watch maker's.
B
A.How；do with B.How；deal with C.What；deal with
( ) 5. Since we began to use the Internet，our lives ________ a
lot.
C
A.change B.had changed C.have changed
( ) 6. He won't deal with your problems ________.
B
A.in himself B.in person C.in personal
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. In the end，she made a difficult ________（decide）.
decision
2. The headmaster advised him ________（leave）as soon as possible.
to leave
3. Can you show me the letter of ___________（introduce）？
introduction
4. I would strongly advise you __________（not go）out on your
own.
not to go
5. Please tell me _______（exact） what he wants.
exactly
6. Mr. Lee said he took up ________（teach）English because he
loved children.
teaching
能力提升
选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
because proud good turn strange
month do sing I among
I used to be the shyest person in the world. I hid behind my
elder sister whenever I had to speak to a 1. .. When I was
asked to speak in class，I could hardly breathe. Even 2. . the
few friends，my low，timid（怯怯的）voice made me jokes. Then
stranger
among
in the seventh grade，my sister suggested I attend voice lessons and I
followed her advice.
After a few 3. . exercise，I finally got confidence and
courage in my voice.
Then one day I was asked to sing for some old people. 4. .
of the voice lessons，I thought I would do better than before. I opened
my mouth and—nothing. I couldn't remember the words! My face
5. . red. The kind pianist gave me a prompt （提示），and I
remembered just enough to keep 6. ..
months'
Because
turned
singing
Then the thought struck me：I've already embarrassed myself
enough. There's really nothing else to lose. So in my second song，I
just relaxed and felt the energy of the song lift me. And I did much
7. ..
After that，I started singing to 8. . as loudly as I could in
my own room. That's something I would never have 9. . before.
One classmate even said that I should be in the school's talent show.
Singing has made me more outgoing. Today，I can also stand in
front of the whole class and give a big speech. I am 10. . of
myself. I am no more a shy person.
better
myself
done
proud
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) 1. Jean knew nothing about the news until her aunt told her，
________？[2023·绥化]
B
A.didn't she B.did she C.didn't Jean
( ) 2. —My grandma is used to ________ in the countryside.
—Oh. So is my grandma.[2023·贵港]
C
A.live B.lives C.living D.lived
完成对应的习题
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人教版九年级英语全册课件
Unit 4
知识构建 单元练习
知识构建
一、短语盘点。
1.used to do 过去常常做 2.deal with 应对；处理 3.be proud of...为……骄傲/感到自豪 4.take pride in... 为……感到自豪 5.from time to time 时常；有时 6.in public 公开地 7.in person 亲身；亲自8.not...anymore 不再…… 9.worry about... 为……担忧 10.on the soccer team 在足球队 11.make a decision 做决定 12.even though 尽管 13.in the last few years 在过去的几年里 14.tons of attention 很多关注 15.a very small number of... 极少数的…… 16.give a speech 做演讲 17.all the time 一直；总是 18.change one's life 改变某人的生活 19.take care of 照顾
二、重点句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常怕黑。
2.You used to be short，didn't you？你过去（个子）矮，不是吗？
3.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次见到我们的小学同班同学以来，已经有三年了。
4.Many times I thought about giving up，but I fought on.许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。
5.Now I understand that even though they are busy，they are always thinking of me.现在我懂得了，尽管他们忙，但是他们一直挂念着我。
6.They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我所做的每件好事感到自豪。
7.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多。
三、交际用语。
谈论今昔对比。
—You used to be short，didn't you？—Yes，I did./No，I didn't.
—Did he use to wear glasses？—Yes，he did./No，he didn't.
四、语法聚焦。
1.used to do sth.表示过去的习惯性动作或状态，强调过去与现在的对比，暗指现在此动作已不发生或存在。
（1）肯定句：主语+used to+动词原形+其他.
（2）否定句：主语+didn't use to+动词原形+其他./
主语+usedn't to+动词原形+其他.
（3）一般疑问句：Did+主语+use to+动词原形+其他？/
Used+主语+to+动词原形+其他？
肯定答句：Yes，主语+did./Yes，主语+used to.
否定答句：No，主语+didn't./No，主语+usedn't.
2.反意疑问句：主语+used to+动词原形+其他，didn't/usedn't+主语
（代词）？
五、易错点提醒。
1.used to do sth.过去常常做某事。
例：She used to have long hair.她过去留长发。
2.be/get used to （doing） sth.习惯于（做）某事。
例：He is used to living in the countryside.他习惯了住在乡下。
3.be used to do sth.被用于做某事/物（被动结构）。
例：Wood can be used to make paper.木材可以用来造纸。
4.be used for（doing）sth.被用于（做）某事/物。
例：Stamps are used for sending letters.邮票是用来寄信的。
六、写作指导。
（一）单元写作主题。
1.谈论今昔对比。从外貌、性格、爱好等方面描述某人的变化，或谈论某地方的变化。
2.本单元常见写作话题。
（1）以“I have changed a lot”为题，从外貌、性格、爱好或其他方面谈谈你这几年的变化。
（2）以“My hometown has changed”为题，谈论家乡的变化。
（二）单元写作素材。
1.常用单词与短语。
（1）short（2）tall（3）long hair（4）fat（5）thin（6）outgoing（7）hard-working（8）brave（9）be afraid of（10）used to...（11）be different from（12）wear glasses（13）be popular with
2.常用句子。
（1）...used to do...but now...（2）...has/have changed a lot in the last few years. （3）...be used to doing...
（三）单元写作结构。
1.开头：从总体上介绍你有什么变化。
如：Time goes by. I grow up every day. Of course，I have changed a lot in the last few years. Let me show you my changes.
2.正文：列出你外貌、性格、爱好或其他方面的变化，进行今昔对比。
如：I used to be short but now I'm getting taller and taller.
3.总结：变化的结果对你的影响，展望未来。
如：People sure change！I really believe my life will be better！
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —________ study in Guangming Middle School？
—Yes，I did.
B
A.Did you used to B.Did you use to C.Used you to
( ) 2. Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese
medicine，________？
B
A.is she B.does she C.isn't she
( ) 3. In our school library，there ________ a number of books
and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
C
A.is；are B.is；is C.are；is
( ) 4. Last night，when I was nearly asleep，I saw something
________ in the room.
B
A.to move B.moving C.moved
( ) 5. He doesn't feel ________ when he is ________.
A
A.lonely；alone B.alone；lonely C.lonely；lonely
( ) 6. The old man advised us ________ the road along the river.
A
A.to follow B.to following C.follow
( ) 7. —Why is Wang Tao so popular in your class？
—Because he is ________.
B
A.silent B.humorous C.proud
( ) 8. This town ________ a lot in the last ten years.
A
A.has changed B.changed C.changes
( ) 9. —What's your sister like now？ —________
C
A.She is young. B.She is tired. C.She is tall.
( ) 10. Our teacher takes ________ us. He says we are the best.
C
A.pride of B.proud of C.pride in
二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A.She doesn't have long，brown hair anymore.
B.What does she look like now？
C.Yes，but he isn't like that anymore.
D.Was he on the swimming team in high school？
E.He likes singing very much.
F.Does he still play the guitar？
A：Sarah，did you see Leo at the party？He used to be so wild！
B：11. . He looks very serious now.
A：12. .
B：Yes，and he is on the city swimming team now.
A：13. .
B：Yes，he does. At the party，he played classical music. I also saw
my deskmate Rose at the party. She used to be the most popular
girl in the school.
A：14. . Does she still look the same？
B：Yes，except for her hair. 15. .
A：Wow！In fact，people sure change.
C
D
F
B
A
三、完形填空。
( ) 16. A.books B.walls C.leaves
C
( ) 17. A.hers B.mine C.his
B
( ) 18. A.thinner B.smaller C.larger
C
( ) 19. A.given B.made C.shown
B
( ) 20. A.without B.about C.with
A
( ) 21. A.after B.before C.when
B
( ) 22. A.sadly B.angrily C.quietly
C
( ) 23. A.never B.often C.always
A
( ) 24. A.control B.help C.leave
A
( ) 25. A.school B.vest C.anger
B
四、阅读理解。
续表
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 26. Who is not Chinese？
A
A.Jackson. B.Carmon. C.Zhou Li.
( ) 27. Where is Carmon now？
C
A.In China. B.In America. C.In Canada.
( ) 28. When did Jackson study in Beijing？
A
A.More than 20 years ago.
B.In the early 1990s.
C.Less than 10 years ago.
( ) 29. What is Zhou Li's hometown like now？
C
A.It's still very poor.
B.There are green trees everywhere.
C.Some people have enough money to buy cars.
( ) 30. What can we learn from the passage？
B
A.Carmon doesn't want to start a business in China.
B.China is changing and developing very fast now.
C.Jackson dislikes Chinese family values and their sense of
responsibility.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 31. The writer's mother is a（n）________ old woman.
C
A.American B.Japanese C.Chinese
( ) 32. What did people use to make their rooms bright？
A
A.Light from candles.
B.Light from wood.
C.Light from fireplaces.
( ) 33. When it was dark，the writer's mother only ________.
B
A.listened to CDs B.went to bed C.watched TV
( ) 34. How did people go where they wanted to go in the past？
B
A.By train. B.On foot. C.By car.
( ) 35. Why does the writer's mother want to go shopping online？
A
A.Because it is often cheaper than in the shop.
B.Because it is easy for her to do it.
C.Because she likes the new things very much.
( ) 36. What does the underlined phrase “a prodigy” probably
mean？
A
A.A smart kid. B.A crazy fan. C.A common child.
( ) 37. When the writer was at the new class，________.
B
A.she lost her interest in music
B.she had difficulty in learning
C.she surprised everyone in solos
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 38. What happened to the writer during the next two years？
C
A.She won many prizes without any efforts.
B.She found the best way to become perfect.
C.She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.
( ) 39. What has the writer realized recently？
C
A.There is no success without effort.
B.Being talented is the key to success.
C.Don't expect too much of yourself.
( ) 40. Which would be the best title for this passage？
A
A.No one is perfect
B.My past life as a young girl
C.Hard work doesn't work
五、选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
good decide problem him work pride child
lucky know interest
Martin Murray is a schoolboy and he is fifteen years old. He used
to be a “problem child”. He used to give his mother many 41. ..
However，after his father's death，Martin's life became much more difficult.
His mother couldn't afford to pay for her 42. . education. She had to
work，so she was often not at home.
problems
child's
His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately，Martin
still caused trouble. He was not 43. . in studying and he often
got into trouble. 44. .，his mother was very patient and didn't
give up trying to help him. In the end，she made a difficult 45. .：
to send him to a boy's boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot
of trouble. One day，he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.
Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.
interested
Luckily
decision
The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his
mother. Martin called his mother，but to his surprise，this conversation
changed his life. “It was exactly what I need，” he said. “I 46. .
how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though
my father was not with us，he was watching me and would take 47. .
in everything good I do. That's when I decided to change.”
Now Martin has really changed. He 48. . hard and gets “A”s
in all subjects. He is now one of the 49. . students in his class. His
mother helps him to feel good about 50. .，and as he says，“It's
very important for parents to be there for their children.”
knew
pride
works
best
himself
六、书面表达。
近几年来，你的家乡发生了翻天覆地的变化。请以“Great changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇文章。
内容要点：1.人们的生活条件有了很大提高……2.生活环境也得到了改善，天更蓝了……3.交通变得更方便了，有了飞机场……
要求：1.包含提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；3.卷面整洁，书写美观；4.80个词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词语：生活条件living condition，农村countryside，得到receive，方便的convenient，高速公路super highway，高铁站high-speed rail station。
Great changes in my hometown
Recent years，with the help of the favorable policies of our country，great changes have taken place in my hometown.
___
Great changes in my hometown
Recent years，with the help of the favorable policies of our country，great changes have taken place in my hometown.
People's living condition has improved a lot. We can see tall buildings here and there. The children in the countryside can also receive good education. The living environment has also improved. The sky is bluer and the water is clearer. The roads are wider and the trees turn greener. What's more，the traffic becomes more convenient because there is an airport，a high-speed rail station，super highways，railway stations and so on. It attracts many tourists from home and abroad every year.
I believe that my hometown will become more and more beautiful in the future.
完成对应的习题
thanks
