(共21张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of？
Section B
自主学习
1.Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.中国每个不同的地方都有它自己特殊的传统艺术形式。
one's own意为“某人自己的”，其中own意为“自己的”，常与名词所有格或形容词性物主代词连用，构成 one's own，后面可跟名词。
例：I didn't believe it till I saw it with my own eyes.直到亲眼看见了它，我才相信。
2.According to Chinese history，sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.根据中国历史记载，孔明灯首先被诸葛孔明使用。
according to意为“根据；按照”，to是介词，后面跟名词、代词或动名词。
例：According to the traffic laws，we shouldn't drive after drinking wine.根据交通法规，我们不应该酒后驾驶。
3.He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble.当处于困境时，他把它们放出去寻求帮助。
（1）send out意为“发出（光、热、信号、声音等）”，为“动词+副词”结构的及物动词短语。当宾语是代词时，应放在send和out之间。
例：The sun sends out light and heat.太阳发出光和热。
（2）in trouble意为“处于困境/麻烦中”，表示一种状态。
例：The little boy was in trouble so I wanted to save him.这个小男孩处于险境中，所以我想去救他。
4.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.它们是由竹子制成的，并被纸覆盖着。
be covered with意为“被……覆盖”，是 cover sth.with sth.（用某物覆盖某物）的被动形式。
例：The ground was covered with white snow.地面被白雪覆盖。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。
1. There is an ____________（国际的）kite festival in Weifang every
April.
international
2. It's not a right way to hold a pair of ________（剪刀）.
scissors
3. Shanghai is one of the ______（生机勃勃的）cities in the world.
lively
4. Don't work at such a high _____（热），or you will get sick.
heat
5. It's said that the new bridge will be __________（完成）in two
days.
completed
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. According ________ the report，the police in Africa are
________ great trouble.
C
A.on；in B.to；with C.to；in
( ) 2. It took thousands of workers two years ________ the bridge
over the river.
C
A.complete B.completing C.to complete
( ) 3. Look！The sky lanterns are made ________ bamboo and
________ with paper.
A
A.of；covered B.of；covering C.from；covered
( ) 4. They are seen ________ bright symbols of ________ and
good wishes.
B
A.by；happiness B.as；happiness C.by；happy
( ) 5. Bamboo can be ________ many different kinds of beautiful
objects.
B
A.turned off B.turned into C.turned down
( ) 6. Paper cutting has been ________ for many years. But I
don't know ________ to cut it.
A
A.around；how B.about；how C.around；what
( ) 7. —Excuse me，what's this for？
—It's a cleaner and it ________ picking up rubbish.
B
A.uses for B.is used for C.is used to
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Parents and students ___________（invite） to the school concert on
School Day every term.
are invited
2. I really want to know more about _________（history） events.
historical
3. Li Ke has a lovely pet cat and ____（it） name is Miaomiao.
its
4. The piece of wood should ___________（polish） before you sell it.
be polished
5. They held a great ___________（celebrate）in the square on New
Year's Eve.
celebration
四、用适当的介词填空。
1. ______ finishing my homework，I went to bed.
After
2. We can't live ________ water or air.
without
3. I'm writing to ask ____ some information about courses.
for
4. You can cut the paper _____ scissors.
with
5. The kite rises _____ the sky slowly.
into
6. In winter，the lake is covered _____ ice.
with
7. A lot of students in our school were born ___ March，2007.
in
8. He went to Shanghai ____ September 3，2019 and came back ____
a cold morning last year.
on
on
9. The clay pieces are carefully shaped ____ hand.
by
10. The bamboo is turned _____ objects of beauty.
into
能力提升
选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
sit bird fold learn put
use change make luck knife
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the
Spring Festival. The works are 1. . on windows，doors and walls
as symbols of wishes for good 2. . and a happy new year. The
ancient people cut paper into animals or people. About one thousand
put
luck
years ago，paper cutting was 3. . for decoration （装饰）.According
to history books，women in the Tang Dynasty （唐朝）used colored silk
cutting as a kind of headdress. Paper cutting is all made by hand. It's
easy to 4. .. People only need a pair of scissors and paper. It can
be one piece of paper or many pieces. The paper is usually 5. .
before it is cut with scissors. But if people want to 6. . it more
beautiful，they need different kinds of scissors and 7. .. No mistake
can be made during the process.
used
learn
folded
make
knives
The more common pictures are flowers，8. .，animals and things
about Chinese history. In the past，women in the countryside 9. .
together in their free time to make paper cutting. Now fewer and
fewer people learn this skill while there are some people who still do
it. There are factories for paper cutting in China. Paper cutting also
appears in cartoons，on stage and in magazines. It has 10. .
into a kind of art.
birds
sat
changed
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) 1. A speech on robots ________ in the school hall next
Friday afternoon.[2023营口]
B
A.is given B.will be given
C.was given D.has been given
( ) 2. In the Wolong Panda Reserve，visitors ________ to get
closer to pandas.[2023·大连]
D
A.allow B.allowed C.are allowing D.are allowed
( ) 3. In the war against COVID-19，the Chinese government is
making great efforts to make sure the vaccine（疫苗）is
________ taken throughout the country.[2022·营口]
C
A.hardly B.deeply C.widely D.simply(共20张PPT)
Unit 5
What are the shirts made of？
Section A
自主学习
1.Is it made of silver？它是银制的吗？
be made of意为“由……制成”，强调从制成品中可以看出原材料。
例：The desk is made of wood.这张桌子是由木头制成的。
2.What is the painting made from？这幅画是由什么制成的？
be made from意为“由……制成”，强调从制成品中看不出原材料。
例：Salt is made from sea water.盐是由海水制成的。
3.Well，as far as I know，tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.嗯，据我所知，茶树种植在山坡上。
as far as I know意为“据我所知”，强调到目前为止所了解的事情，后面跟句子时，用逗号将其与后面的句子隔开。
例：As far as I know，the library won't open until eight o'clock.据我所知，图书馆直到八点钟才开门。
4.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。
avoid意为“避免；回避”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不可接动词不定式作宾语。
例：He avoided answering my questions.他回避了我的问题。
轻松达标
一、单词拼写。
1. E-mail English is _______（广泛地）used among young people.
widely
2. Three quarters of the earth's _______（表面）is covered by water.
surface
3. Both France and _________（德国）are in Europe. They are
developed countries.
Germany
4. The two dresses look the same，but they are made of different
________（材料）.
materials
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. —Your dress looks very nice. What's it made ________？
—Silk，and it is made ________ Wuhan.
B
A.from；in B.of；in C.from；on
( ) 2. Qingdao is famous ________ a seaside city and it is known
________ its seafood.
C
A.of；for B.for；for C.as；for
( ) 3. The magazine was started by Becky，________ I know.
A
A.as far as B.as well as C.as possible as
( ) 4. Watches ________ in Switzerland are pretty beautiful. I want
to buy ________ for my mother as a birthday present.
A
A.made；one B.are made；one C.are made；it
( ) 5. When the leaves are ready，they are picked ________ hand
and then are sent ________ processing.
C
A.with；to B.by；to C.by；for
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The best cotton ___________（produce）in Xinjiang in China.
is produced
2. The Great Wall __________（know）all over the world.
is known
3. Look！Some sheep are eating grass and _______（leaf）over there.
leaves
4. You should be careful and avoid ________（make）the same
mistake.
making
5. Two ________（postman） are talking in front of the post office
now.
postmen
四、将下列句子改为被动语态。
1. Our school holds a sports meeting every year.
______________________________________________
A sports meeting is held by our school every year.
2. He cleans the room every Sunday.
_______________________________________
The room is cleaned by him every Sunday.
3. People in England speak English.
_____________________________________
English is spoken by people in England.
4. She doesn't finish her homework.
_________________________________
Her homework isn't finished by her.
能力提升
完形填空。
( ) 1. A.coffee B.tea C.silk
B
( ) 2. A.In B.For C.Of
C
( ) 3. A.hundred B.number C.thousand
B
( ) 4. A.between B.with C.except
B
( ) 5. A.at that time B.from now on C.since then
C
( ) 6. A.produce B.are produced C.make
B
( ) 7. A.climate B.weather C.condition
A
( ) 8. A.interesting B.important C.famous
C
( ) 9. A.had developed B.have developed C.developed
B
( ) 10. A.also B.as well C.either
A
中考链接
单项选择。
( ) 1. Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to
them.[2022·绥化]
A
A.are regarded B.regard C.regarded
( ) 2. —Do Chinese people like ping-pong a lot？
—Yes. It ________ by people of all ages.[2022·丹东]
B
A.plays B.is played C.played D.was played
( ) 3. More and more ________ want to learn about Chinese
culture.[2023·西藏]
A
A.Germans B.German C.Germany D.Germans'(共51张PPT)
Unit 5
知识构建 单元练习
知识构建5
一、短语盘点。
1.be made of/from... 由……制成 2.be made in... 在……制造 3.be made by sb. 由某人制造 4.environmental protection 环境保护 5.be famous/known for... 以……闻名 6.be famous/known as... 作为……闻名 7.as far as I know 据我所知 8.all over/around China/the world 全中国/世界 9.search for American products 搜寻美国产品 10.avoid buying products made in... 避免买……产的产品 11.in fact 实际上 12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品 13.in all parts of the world
在世界各地 14.several Germans 好几个德国人 15.in Germany 在德国 16.be covered with sth. 被某物覆盖 17.cause traffic accidents 引起交通事故 18.send out sky lanterns 放出孔明灯 19.rise into the air 升到空中 20.paper cutting 剪纸 21.the clay pieces 黏土作品 22.be fired at a very high heat 用高温烧 23.at midnight 在半夜 24.be used for doing sth. 用于做某事 25.be used to do sth. 用于做某事
二、重点句型。
1.The ring is made of silver.这枚戒指是银制的。
2.China is famous for tea，right？中国因茶叶而闻名，是吗？
3.Where is tea produced in China？中国哪里产茶？
4.They are made of bamboo and covered with paper.它们是由竹子制成的，并被纸覆盖着。
5.Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years.剪纸已经有
1 500多年的历史了。
6.After drying，they are fired at a very high heat.变干之后，它们用高温加热。
7.It takes several weeks to complete everything.完成所有的事情需要花费数周时间。
三、交际用语。
1.Is it made of silver？它是银制的吗？
2.Have you heard about the art and science fair？你听说了那个艺术与科学博览会吗？
四、语法聚焦。
一般现在时的被动语态：be（am/is/are）+动词的过去分词。
五、易错点提醒。
1.be made of...由……制成（可以看出原材料） be made from...由……制成（看不出原材料） be made in...在……（产地）制造 be made by...被……制造（由某人制造或以某种方式制造） be made into...被制成……（成品） be made up of...由……组成
2.be used to do sth.被用于做某事 be used for doing sth.被用于做某事 be used as...被用作…… be used by...被……使用
六、写作指导。
（一）单元写作主题。
1.本单元以“某物是怎样制成的”为话题，介绍了中国传统艺术作品及其制作方法、材料、用途。本单元列举了孔明灯、剪纸、泥塑等艺术作品，介绍中主要使用了被动语态。本单元的写作任务是介绍具有地方特色的食品、艺术品或其他产品，写作中要使用被动语态，说明制作的人物、材料、过程及作品的用途。
2.本单元常见写作话题。
（1）介绍你所在城市的特色食品、艺术品或其他产品，并介绍制作的人物、材料、过程及作品的用途等。
（2）介绍你曾经收到的、最喜欢的礼物，包括材质、用途、产地和特别之处。
（二）单元写作素材。
1.常用单词与短语。
（1）history（2）tradition（3）produce（4）process（5）silk（6）cotton（7）according to（8）be made in/of/from（9）be used for（10）be used to do（11）be famous for（12）be known for（13）by hand
（14）a symbol of
2.常用句子。
（1）Have you heard about...？（2）My hometown is famous for...（3）...is famous in my hometown/city.（4）...is famous/known for...（5）...has been around for over...years.（6）...is made of/from/with/by/in...（7）...is used to...（8）...is used for...（9）...is special because...（10）...is a symbol of...
（11）...is seen as...
（三）单元写作结构。
1.开头：指出要介绍的食品、艺术品或其他产品是什么。
如：Have you heard about...？ My hometown is famous for... ...is famous in my hometown/city.
2.正文：分述该食品、艺术品或产品制作的人物、材料、过程及作品的用途等。
如：...is made of/from/with/by/in... ...is famous/known for... ...is used to...
3.总结：说明该食品、艺术品或产品的影响或意义。
如：...is special because... It is a symbol of...
It is seen as a bright symbol of happiness and good wishes.
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. —Your sweater looks very nice. What's it made ________？
—Cotton，and it's made ________ Guiyang.
B
A.from；on B.of；in C.of；on
( ) 2. —China is getting better and better at making high
technology products.
—That's right. People can hardly avoid ________ products
made in China.
C
A.not buying B.not to buy C.buying
( ) 3. The singer is known ________ her sweet voice.
A
A.for B.as C.in
( ) 4. The food tastes ________ and sells ________.
C
A.well；good B.well；well C.good；well
( ) 5. —Please keep calm，no matter ________ happens.
—You are right！
B
A.when B.what C.how
( ) 6. —Tom，do you speak English with your friends ________？
—Yes. So we are all good at ________ English.
B
A.everyday；every day
B.every day；everyday
C.every day；every day
( ) 7. Rose finished her study in the university and went to
________ a good job.
A
A.search for B.look after C.care for
( ) 8. Miss Zhang ________ by all of us because her classes are
always ________ and interesting.
C
A.loves；lovely B.loves；living C.is loved；lively
( ) 9. The Yellow River ________ flood large areas，but now the
water of it is used to ________ energy.
B
A.was used to；producing
B.used to；produce
C.was used to；produce
( ) 10. The apples on the left box are bigger than ________ on
the right box.
A
A.those B.them C.that
二、补全对话。根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A.Where was it made？
B.We have many robot cleaners here.
C.I think it's quite pretty.
D.What about those ones？
E.Yes，it was made in Shanghai.
F.Wow，but that's too expensive！
（Bob's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.）
A：Good morning. Can I help you？
B：Yes，please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.
A：11. . Some were made in China，and some were made in other
countries.
B：This one looks very nice. 12. .
B
A
A：In America.
B：How much is it？
A：8,000 yuan. It's the newest style（样式）.
B：13. . I don't have enough money. Have you got any cheaper ones？
A：Sure. 14. .
B：Well，this one looks very good. And the price is OK.Was it made
in China？
A：15. .
B：OK.I'll take this one.
F
D
E
三、完形填空。
( ) 16. A.for fun B.at work C.on sale
C
( ) 17. A.similar B.different C.common
A
( ) 18. A.collected B.accepted C.received
B
( ) 19. A.meet B.copy C.spread
A
( ) 20. A.kitchens B.drink C.dishes
C
( ) 21. A.in B.out C.on
A
( ) 22. A.just B.even C.yet
B
( ) 23. A.traditional B.expensive C.popular
C
( ) 24. A.country B.circle C.field
A
( ) 25. A.sell B.trust C.improve
B
四、阅读理解。
四、阅读理解。
续表
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 26. Where can you buy these things according to the ad？
C
A.In a shop. B.In a mall. C.On the Internet.
( ) 27. From the ad，you can buy the children bicycle for a child
of ________.
B
A.2 B.5 C.8
( ) 28. The best birthday gift for your grandpa is probably
________.
C
A.some buttons B.a handbag C.a teapot
( ) 29. My mother ordered some fashion buttons，and she can get
them ________ days later.
A
A.three B.five C.seven
( ) 30. If you have ￥400，you can buy ________.
B
A.two handbags
B.a teapot and a handbag
C.a handbag and a bicycle
( ) 31. How many legends are mentioned in the passage？
B
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( ) 32. After reading the passage，we can know ________ wanted
to kill Jiang Ziya.
A
A.Jiang Ziya's wife B.Da Yu C.Da Ji
( ) 33. The underlined word “odor” probably means “________”
in Chinese.
A
A.气味 B.形状 C.宽度
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 34. Which of the following is NOT the reason why bamboo is
used to make chopsticks？
C
A.Bamboo is not expensive to get.
B.Bamboo is resistant to heat.
C.Bamboo grows fast everywhere.
( ) 35. What's the purpose of the passage？
C
A.To tell us how to use chopsticks to eat meals.
B.To tell us some legends of using chopsticks.
C.To tell us some information about chopsticks.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 36. Hanfu is getting more and more popular because ________.
C
A.China has accepted Western fashion
B.China has developed in recent years
C.the government encourages traditional culture
( ) 37. Hanfu is getting more and more popular with ________.
C
A.the rich B.the old C.the young
( ) 38. What does the underlined word “sleeves” mean？
B
A.衣领 B.衣袖 C.纽扣
( ) 39. According to Zhang Jun，he thinks ________.
C
A.clothes are not the part of culture
B.it's not necessary for us to wear hanfu
C.clothes help us understand our culture better
( ) 40. What would be the best title for the passage？
A
A.Chinese hanfu
B.Chinese clothes culture
C.Chinese traditional clothes
五、选词填空。根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
understand rise culture discuss feel different
complete what skill her
Yang Hongwei is a famous kite-maker in Weifang. When she was
young，she always stayed in her grandfather's workshop，seeing the
tiny （细小的） wood turning into kites and the beautiful kites
41. . into the sky. “When I first saw the kite，my eyes were
rising
42. . caught by it，” said Yang. Yang learned to make kites
from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the 43. . for
over ten years，she started her own shop in 1992. “Many places around
the world have a tradition of flying kites，” Yang said. “But I think the
44. . idea behind our kites is special.”
Yang 45. . is such an example who tries her best to show
the special Chinese culture with her works. People always feel surprised
at 46. . they see on Yang's kites. Once Yang made a kite with
completely
skill
cultural
herself
what
a phoenix（凤凰）. On each side of the phoenix were 50 famous women
from Chinese history. The idea was cool，but the process was not easy，
because she needed to paint each woman 47. . in look，clothes
and makeup style. To make it，Yang spent much time 48. .
with history experts.
In her spare time，she usually travels to many foreign countries
such as Germany and the US. She also tells foreign people about
Chinese kites and the traditional ways to make kites. “When I tell the
differently
discussing
stories on the kites to foreigners，I get a strong 49. . of
achievement（成就），” she said.
“I'm an inheritor（传承人）of the culture，so it is an important
job of mine to make more young people have an interest in kites and
bring a better 50. . of kite-making technique（技艺）.”
feeling
understanding
六、书面表达。
你校校报的《中国传统文化》栏目下期拟刊登一篇介绍中国民间传统艺术——面塑的文章，你打算投稿。请你根据内容要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍面塑，然后给该栏目投稿。
内容要点：1.以面粉、糯米粉为主料，混合不同的颜料；工具包括剪刀、刀、梳子等；2.外形包括植物、动物、可爱的孩子或神话故事中的人物；3.供食用或欣赏，用于节日或别的庆典活动……
要求：1.内容应包括所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语言表达准确，行文通顺、连贯；3.不少于80个词，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词语：面塑dough sculpture，面粉flour，糯米粉glutinous rice flour，梳子comb，人物character，神话故事fairy tales，重要的一部分an important part。
Dough sculpture is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China.
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Dough sculpture is one of the most popular traditional folk arts in China.
The sculptures are made of flour and glutinous rice mixed with different kinds of paints. They are completed by hand and by using tools like scissors，knives and combs. They are made into different shapes. The most common ones are plants，animals，cute children or characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories. What's more，the artists always make them colorful and lively. People can eat and
enjoy them. And sometimes they are used at festivals or other celebrations. Dough sculpture has become an important part of Chinese culture and traditional folk art. It is loved by Chinese people and other people around the world.
