2024-2025学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 7 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 知识点讲义及练习（含答案）

教 学 内 容 7A Unit 7 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
教 学 目 标 1.重点词汇、短语、句型 2. 能用英语谈论购买礼物的话题。
重 点 重点词汇、短语、句型
难 点 如何运用所学知识完成相关练习
教 学 准 备 知识点、巩固练习、课堂练习、课后作业
教学过程
1 mall n. 大型购物中心 e.g. There is a mall near my house. 我家附近有个大型购物中心。 【拓展】句中的mall相当于shopping mall, 意思是“大型购物中心”。一般指集购物、餐饮、休闲，娱乐等为一体的大型购物场所。在英式英语英语里也称作 shopping centre. 2 shopping n.购物 eg:My sister likes shopping very much. 我姐姐非常喜欢购物。 考向:go shopping去购物,相当于 do some shopping eg:Do you want to go shopping with me 你想要和我一起去购物吗 3 hate 讨厌;恨 eg:My father hates eating fish. 我父亲讨厌吃鱼肉。 1）动词hate 的同义词是dislike,反义词是like或love。其后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语。 eg:The boy hates his uncle. 这个男孩讨厌他的叔叔。 He hates doing the housework. 他讨厌做家务。 2）hate后面还可接带有不定式的复合宾语,即 hate sb to do sth.“讨厌某人做某事"。 eg:I hate you to say these words. 我讨厌你说这些话。 4 well /wel/ exc .好吧,那么,哎呀 考向:well 表示同意、犹豫等。 eg:-Would you like to go shopping 你想去购物吗 -Well,let's go.好吧,咱们去吧。 【拓展】well的其他含义 含义示例adj. 身体好的 She is not feeling very well. 她感觉不太舒服。adv. 完全，充分Mix the milk well. 将牛奶搅匀。adv. 好I don’t do it well. 我做的不好。n. 井They get water from the well. 他们从这口井里取水。
5 money /n.钱 money 为不可数名词。与 money 相关的搭配: make money 赚钱 pocket money 零花钱 I spend money like water 挥金如土 6 Here's my wallet.这是我的钱包。 考向:Here's my wallet.为倒装句,其正常语序应该是“My wallet is here.".在以 here,there等副词开头的句子中,通常用倒装的形式强调地点 here或 there等。 “Here be...”结构中的be动词取决于紧跟在其后面的名词的形式。 eg: Here are your trousers.这是你的裤子。 【拓展】here 倒装句句式简析: 倒装句句式示例here用于开头时，如果主语是名词，常用完全倒装，即主语放在谓语动词后。Here is your hat. 你的帽子在这里。here用于开头时，如果主语是人称代词，则不用倒装，即主语放在谓语动词前。Here you are. 给你。
7 carry 拿,提,搬 及物动词 carry 表示随身携带某物,不强调动作的方向性。 eg:Can you carry the desk 你能搬动这张书桌吗 He always carries an umbrella.他总是带着一把伞。 【拓展】carry,bring,take和get take指从这里拿走，即把某人或物从说话人处带到别处，包含了away的含义。e.g. Could you help me to take the box to the classroom bring指从别处拿到这里来，或拿到说话人所在的地方。 Bring me a cup of tea, please.carry表示携带，运载等，具有负重含义，不表示固定方向。 Let me carry this bag for you.fetch“去拿来”，是去某处将某物拿回来或将某人接回来。She has gone to fetch the kids from school.get“取来”，表示到某地去把某物带到说话地点。I will get the book for her.我将去给她把书拿回来。
8 bookshop n.书店 eg:Do you like reading books in the bookshop 你喜欢在书店里看书吗 考向:名词bookshop的同义词是bookstore,常用短语:in the bookshop在书店里. 【拓展】 玩具店 toy shop 服装店clothes shop 鞋店shoe shop 礼品店gift shop 花店flower shop 体育用品店sports shop 9 Christmas is coming.圣诞节快到了。 考向:此句的时态是现在进行时,但表示的是将要发生的事情。在英语中,像come,go,leave等这一类表示位置移动的动词常用进行时态表示将来。 eg:We are leaving for Hong Kong tomorrow. 明天我们将前往香港。 10 sure adj.确知,肯定,有把握,一定,必定 eg:Are you sure 你肯定吗 与sure相关的搭配: be sure to do sth.一定要,务必去做某事 be sure of sth.肯定、确信某事 be sure+that从句确信、肯定·... eg: I hope you are sure of your facts.我希望你能肯定你说的都是事实。 11 maybe/'meibi/adv.也许,可能 eg:Maybe he is your English teacher. 也许他是你的英语老师。 Maybe she is singing now. 也许她现在在唱歌。 1) 副词 maybe 多用于口语,表示猜测的语气,相当于perhaps,通常放在句子的开头作状语。 2) 【辨析】maybe和may be maybe副词也许，可能表猜测，常用于句首。may be情态动词may+be可能是，也许是其后接名词，介词短语，形容词
3）maybe和may be有时可相互转换。 eg: Maybe he is very tired.=He may be very tired.可能他很累了。 【速记】一语辨异:Maybe Kate is in the classroom. She may be ill.也许凯特在教室里。她可能是生病了。 【巧记】maybe与may be：maybe副词很淘气，厌烦句首作状语，自行分离作谓语。 12 be interested in 对....感兴趣 e.g. Jack is interested in football.杰克对足球感兴趣。 【辨析】 单词词性词义意义interestingadj.令人感兴趣的表示事物本身使人产生兴趣，引起人们的注意，多用来形容事物。interestedadj.对...感兴趣的表示人的感受，指人对某事物感兴趣，固定结构：be interested in sth. 表示对某事物感兴趣，多用于形容人。
【速记】 All the students are interested in the interesting story. 所有学生都对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。 【测一测】 1 Calligraphy(书法）is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming in it. A interest B interested C interesting 2 The storybook is very . I am very in it. A interesting; interested B interested; interesting C interest; interested D interesting; interest 13 collect vt.收集,搜集 考向:及物动词 collect 后面直接跟宾语,collect sth.“收集某物”,collect sth.for sb.“为某人收集某物"。 eg: My friend Tom likes collecting stamps. 我的朋友汤姆喜欢集邮。 【测一测】My cousin used to be very interested in (收集)postcards. 14 You're welcome.不客气。 你帮助了别人,别人向你表示感谢时,你可用"You're welcome.",相当于“Not at all.”和"That's all right." eg:-Thank you!谢谢你! -You're welcome.不客气。 【测一测】 -John,thank you for driving:me home. - . See you tomorrow.(资阳) A.That's right B.I'm afraid not C.You're welcome D.It's a good idea 随堂练习 一、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.I often do some (购物)at weekends. 2.There is a big supermarket(沿着) the street.You can buy your favourite things there. 3.-I like (收集)comic books.What about you,Daniel -Me,too. 4.Look! There's a (钱包)on the ground. 5.He often (提)all the bags for his wife. 6. (或许)he is on the playground. 7.There is a (书店)near our school. 8.That's a good (主意). 9.Let's go to that (大型购物中心). 10.I like these (邮票)because they are interesting. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 11.I want to buy some (gift)for my friends this weekend. 12.Do you need us (carry)all the bags for you 13.What about (go)shopping with me 14.I hate (read)books at home on Sunday. 15.I don't have (some)money. 三、单项选择 16.We have no food at home.Shall we go to the A.library B.supermarket C.hospital D.theatre 17.Here some flowers for you with our best wishes. A.is B.are C.am D.be 18.Christmas Day . I want to buy my cousin a present. A.is coming B.are coming C.come D.came 19.I want to go shopping.Can you come me A.in B.from C.with D.up 20.-That's a good idea.Thank you. A.That's right. B.You're welcome. C Goodbye. D.Don't worry. Period 1 ,1.shopping 2.down 3.collecting 4.wallet 5.carries 6.Maybe 7.bookshop 8.idea 9.mall 10.stamps 二11.gifts 12.to carry 13.going 14.reading 15.any 三16.B :句意:我们家里没有食物了。 我们去 好吗 根据语境知没有食物应该去超市买。 故选B。 17.B :本句为倒装句,Here后的动词取决于跟在其后面的名词的形式。 18.A :本题用语法判定法。 come,leave,go是表示位置移动的词,此题考查用现在进行时表示将来。 19.C 20.B