2025北师大版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题--UNIT 4　五年高考练（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025北师大版高中英语必修第二册
UNIT 4　INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
五年高考练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2022新高考Ⅱ,B)
We journalists live in a new age of storytelling, with many new multimedia tools. Many young people don't even realize it's new. For them, it's just normal.
This hit home for me as I was sitting with my 2-year-old grandson on a sofa over the Spring Festival holiday. I had brought a children's book to read. It had simple words and colorful pictures—a perfect match for his age.
Picture this: my grandson sitting on my lap as I hold the book in front so he can see the pictures. As I read, he reaches out and pokes(戳) the page with his finger.
What's up with that He just likes the pictures, I thought. Then I turned the page and continued. He poked the page even harder. I nearly dropped the book. I was confused: Is there something wrong with this kid
Then I realized what was happening. He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.
Sorry, kid. This book is not part of your high-tech world. It's an outdated, lifeless thing. An antique. Like your grandfather. Well, I may be old, but I'm not hopelessly challenged, digitally speaking. I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I've even built websites.
There's one notable gap in my new-media experience, however: I've spent little time in front of a camera, since I have a face made for radio. But that didn't stop China Daily from asking me last week to share a personal story for a video project about the integration of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei province.
　　Anyway, grandpa is now an internet star—two minutes of fame! I promise not to let it go to my head. But I will make sure my 2-year-old grandson sees it on his tablet.
1.What do the underlined words “hit home for me” mean in paragraph 2
A.Provided shelter for me. 　　　B.Became very clear to me.
C.Took the pressure off me. 　　　D.Worked quite well on me.
2.Why did the kid poke the storybook
A.He took it for a tablet computer.　　
B.He disliked the colorful pictures.
C.He was angry with his grandpa.　　
D.He wanted to read it by himself.
3.What does the author think of himself
A.Socially ambitious.　　　B.Physically attractive.　　　
C.Financially independent.　　　　D.Digitally competent.
4.What can we learn about the author as a journalist
A.He lacks experience in his job. 　　　
B.He seldom appears on television.
C.He manages a video department. 　　　
D.He often interviews internet stars.
高考词汇站
派生/合成词汇
1.journal n.杂志;刊物→　　　　 n.新闻工作者　
2.media n.媒体→　　　　 adj.多媒体的
3.actual adj.真正的;真实的;实际的→　　　　 adv.的确;事实上
4.hope n.& v.希望;期望→hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的→　　　　 adv.完全地;没有希望地,无望地
5.pay v.支付,付费→　　　　 n.支付　　　
6.note v.注意;留意;指出→　　　　 adj.值得注意的
7.integrate v.整合→　　　　 n.一体化,整合　　　
8.storytelling n.　　　　
熟词生义
9.match n.　　　　 　　10.picture v.　　　　
Ⅱ.书面表达
(2021全国乙)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be smart online learners为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.分析优势与不足;
2.提出学习建议。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.题目和首句已为你写好。
Be smart online learners
Learning online has become an important way to study recently.




答案与分层梯度式解析
五年高考练
Ⅰ. ◎语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了孩子对于新兴科技的接受程度以及老人为了适应科技做出的努力及自己的反思评价。
1.B　词义猜测题。第一段说很多年轻人认为现在的多媒体工具并不新鲜,而是很正常的;第二段中作者给小孙子读书的事使作者清晰地认识到了这一点。故选B。
2.A　细节理解题。根据第五段中的“He was actually a stranger to books. His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them. He thought my storybook was like that.”可知,孩子对纸质书很陌生,他的父亲经常拿带有彩色图片的平板电脑逗他,当戳图片的时候,图片变得生动起来。孩子以为作者的故事书也是那样的。故选A。
3.D　推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“I edit video and produce audio. I use mobile payment. I've even built websites.”可知,作者不仅能编辑视频、制作音频、使用手机支付,还曾经建立过网站。故选D。
4.B　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“I've spent little time in front of a camera”可知作者很少在镜头前出现。故选B。
【高考词汇站】　1.journalist　2.multimedia　3.actually
4.hopelessly　5.payment　6.notable　7.integration
8.讲故事　9.相配　10.想象
长难句
原句　His father frequently amused the boy with a tablet computer which was loaded with colorful pictures that come alive when you poke them.
分析　本句是主从复合句。which引导定语从句,修饰先行词tablet computer,其中包含一个由that引导的定语从句,修饰pictures;when引导时间状语从句。
译文　他的父亲经常用载满彩色图片的平板电脑逗这个男孩开心,当你戳图片的时候,图片变得生动起来。
Ⅱ.One possible version:
Be smart online learners
Learning online has become an important way to study recently. Students have easier access to more materials in their favor. Besides, there is no limit to learning time and space, which brings great convenience to all learners. However, some students who lack self-discipline may find their minds wandering when facing a screen rather than the faces of their teachers.
I benefit a lot from online learning, and for those who hope so too, my following suggestions will be helpful. First, put down learning tasks in detail before you start. Then, tick what you have achieved and rearrange those you haven't. Finally, set aside 10 minutes to have a break if you find it hard to focus on what you're learning. Keep in mind that distraction should be dealt with wisely.
That's all. Thank you for your attention.
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