Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?同步练习（无答案） 人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7 同步练习
一、单词拼写
1. Human sometimes can be stronger than the force of ____________(自然).
2. The weather _____________________(条件)were bad in Sahara.
3. Three quarters of the ____________________(人口) are Chinese.
4. It`s 11:00 pm. But the old man still stay___________________(醒着).
5. The Great Wall is very ____________________(古老).
6. The boy jumped up with __________________(兴奋) after hearing the new.
7. There are ________________(成年人)and some kids at the door..
8. Flying across the Atlantic for the first is a great___________________(成功).
9. The weather is _________________(极冷的)near the top of the mountain.
10. The man _________________(取得) great success at last.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.WWF cares for wild animals in_________（dangerous）.
2.The movie Mr. Bean is a very_________（succeed）comedy.
3.Screen City has the_________（big） screens.
4.My mother bought a ________ (beauty)sweater for me as my birthday gift.
5.I’m_________（interest） in collecting stamps.
6.Miss Li is the _________(popular) teacher of all.
7.Don’t worry. I can look after_________（me）.
8.I think there will be_________（few） people in every family in the future.
9.The weather in Fujian is _________(warm) than that in Jilin in winter.
10.December is the_________（twelve） month of a year.
三、单项选择
( )1.The man jumped into the river quickly and the main reason was
his drowning son.
A. to save B.saving C.save
( )2.The teacher thinks chores necessary for every students.
A.do, are B.doing, is C.does, are
( )3. is the population of China today
A. How much B.How many C.What
( )4.You may write down your names page 1.
A.at B.in C.on
( )5.I him ever since he moved to London.
A.hasn’t seen B.haven’t seen C.saw
( )6.The scientists have found stars in space.
A.millions of B.million of C.million
( )7.When the arrive the island , they were all atrated（吸引）by its beauty.
A. at B.in C.on
( )8. What can we do to protect ourselves heart disease
A.to B.from C.out
( )9.Who was the first woman the top of Qomolangma
A.to reach B.reach C.reached
( )10.You will your dream one day if you work hard.
A.climb B.achieve C.protect
( )11.Han Han is one of writers today.
A.more famous B.most famous C.the most famous
( )12.Who is than you at singing in your family
A.good B.well C.better
( )13.The friends you have , the you will be.
A.more, happier B.more, happy C.many, happy
( )14.Your bag weighs than mine.
A.three times heavier B.three times heavy C.three time heavy
( )15.The old woman carelessly and broke her legs.
A.fell off B.fell over C.fell behind
( )16. I know, Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
A.As long as B.As far as C.As soon as
( )17.She is better at English than in her class.
A.any other student B.other student C.any other students
( )18.-Have you had your breakfast yet
-Yes , I have had it.
A.yet B.already C.just now
( )19.She has two children. One is a boy and is a girl.
A.other B.another C.the other
( )20.The food was so delicious that we couldn’t our chopsticks.
A.put up B. put down C.put away
四、完成句子。
1.世界上没有海洋和太平洋一样大.
No ocean in the world _______ ________ _________ _________ the Pacific Ocean.
2.这头大象的重量比这头熊猫重许多倍.
This elephant __________ __________ __________ __________ than this panda.
3.这棵树是那棵树的三倍高。
This tree is _________ __________ as _________ as that one.
This tree is ________ ________ _________ than that one.
4.当宝宝们看到饲养员的时候, 他们就兴奋地跑过来,有些甚至撞上他们的伙伴摔倒了.
When the babies see the keepers, they ________ ________ ________ _________ and some of them even __________ ___________their friends and _________ ___________!
5.熊猫不能生很多宝宝, 也许每两年才一只.
Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one ___________ __________ ____________.
6.成年熊猫每天花大约12小时吃10千克竹子.
Adult pandas____________________________about 10 kilos of bamboo.
7.科学家们正在进行研究，以便更好地了解大熊猫的习性。
Scientists are doing research __________________________________.
五、完形填空
The Japanese Macaca monkey has been studied in the wild for over 50 years. In 1952, on one small Japanese island, scientists dropped some 1 in the dirt for the monkeys. The monkeys liked their taste, but they found the dirt 2 .
One clever 18-month-old monkey found she could 3 the problem by washing the sweet potatoes in a nearby river. She taught this to her mother. Her 4 also learned this new way and they taught their mothers too.
All the younger monkeys 5 learned to wash the dirty sweet potatoes to make them 6 to eat. But many older monkeys found it very hard to learn this and still ate the 7 sweet potatoes.
Then something very surprising 8 . In the autumn of 1958, scientists found that the monkeys on other nearby 9 began washing their sweet potatoes too. Scientists still don’t fully understand how this knowledge was 10 from one island to another.
（ ）1．A．sweet potatoes B．green plants
C．hard stones D．fresh nuts
（ ）2．A．beautiful B．terrible C．difficult D．interesting
（ ）3．A．find B．reach C．solve D．understand
（ ）4．A．children B．brothers C．sisters D．friends
（ ）5．A．quietly B．easily C．angrily D．awfully
（ ）6．A．nicer B．smaller C．lighter D．drier
（ ）7．A．small B．large C．new D．dirty
（ ）8．A．took on B．took off C．took place D．took away
（ ）9．A．trees B．islands C．beaches D．rivers
（ ）10．A．lost B．dropped C．passed D．left
阅读理解
A
The United States has many different kinds of climate（气候）.On the west coast（海岸），the temperature changes very little between summer and winter，but the north central states（中部各州）have a very different kind of climate.In these states，people wear light clothes during the summer，and they need heavy wool or fur clothes in winter.
In the southwest，the climate is quite warm during the winter，but hot in summer.
In the eastern part of the United States，summer temperatures are very different from winter temperatures.Summers are usually hot，and winters are usually cold.Spring temperatures are comfortably warm，and autumn temperatures are quite cool.
Years ago，people in the cold areas（地区）of the United States did not often get vegetables and fresh fruits during the winter.Today trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables very quickly to all parts of the United States.In this way，Americans“send their climate”to people in other states.
（ ）1.In the north central states，people wear ________ clothes in summer and ________ clothes during the winter.
A.light；heavy fur B.wool；cotton C.wool；silk D.silk；linen
（ ）2.The climate in the southwest is ________ during the winter，but ________ in summer.
A.quite cold；very hot B.comfortably warm；rather hot
C.a little cold；rather hot D.quite warm；little hot
（ ）3.Today ________ parts of the United States can get fruits and vegetables in winter.
A.a few B.most C.all D.not all
（ ）4.Which statement is true according to the passage？
A.The climate in the west of the USA is almost the same as that in China.
B.Now Americans don’t worry about eating fresh fruits and vegetables.
C.In winter，most Americans have to wear heavy clothes.
D.Most states in America have almost the same climate.
（ ）5.The best title（标题）of the passage should be ________.
A.Vegetables and Fruits B.The Climate and Fruits
C.The United States D.The Climate of the United States
B
One day Mrs.Wilson took Trudy and Ben to go shopping. They went to the supermarket in the new shopping mall(购物中心).?
“Why do you buy things here, Mum ” Trudy asked.?
“Because they are cheaper than those at the corner store,” Mrs.Wilson said.“ Help me check(检查) the prices.” ?
The Wilsons were not wealthy(富有的) and Mrs. Wilson was always careful with her money .She looked carefully at the prices of things. She bought some groceries(杂货) in the supermarket.
When they got home ,the children said, “We do not think you saved money by going to the supermarket there.” ?
“Of course I did,” said Mrs. Wilson,“ everything was cheap there.” “We know,” said the children, “but we came home by taxi because we had too much to carry The cost(花费) of the taxi was more than the money you saved!”?
Mrs. Wilson added everything up and found her children were right.?
“Well done,” she said,“ next time we will do shopping near our home.”
（ ）6. Mrs.Wilson took Trudy and Ben .
A .to the supermarket B. to the zoo C. to the park　D. to the museum
（ ）7. Mrs.Wilson bought things in the supermarket in the new shopping mall because .
A. goods there had good quality B. there were many goods
C. goods there were cheap D. goods there were expensive
（ ）8. Which of the following is correct
A. The Wilsons were rich and they bought a lot of things in the supermarket
B.The Wilsons were not rich and they bought things in a cheaper supermarket.
C. The Wilsons enjoyed shopping in the shopping mall because it was large.
D. The Wilsons were poor and they seldom went shopping.
（ ）9. Mrs. Wilson went home .
A. by bus B. by minibus C. by taxi D. on foot
（ ）10. Mrs. Wilson decided to go shopping next time.
A. in the shopping mall far away B. in the cheapest shop
C. in the most expensive shop D .near her home
七、写作
当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”的活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息，以“Growing Up with Good Books”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。
读书的益处 获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐
存在的现象 听音乐、看电视、上网等占用了大部分业余时间
发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书；向世界传播中国传统文化；让读书成为我们生活的一部分
注意：
1.须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现任何透露考生真实身份的信息；
3.100词左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Growing Up with Good Books
My dear friends,
Reading is very important.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life!