2023-2024学年译林版七年级英语第二学期期末复习短文首字母填空30篇（含解析）

2023-2024学年七年级英语第二学期期末复习
短文首字母填空30篇
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Finally, Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow saw the Great Oz. But Oz refused (拒绝) to help t 1 if they didn’t kill the Wicked Witch of the West on the land of the Winkies. They had to go to the land of the Winkies. The Wicked Witch of the West was w 2 them from her castle. She had only one eye but she could see very f 3 with it. She was very angry and decided to kill them.
She took out a silver whistle and blew it o 4 . Wolves came from all directions and went to find them. “This is my fight. Stand behind me!” the Woodman said. He h 5 his axe above his head. When the wolves arrived, he cut off their heads one by one.
The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice. This time big crows with sharp beaks went to them. “This is my fight,” the Scarecrow said, “l 6 down on the ground, everyone!” The Scarecrow opened his arms w 7 . When the crows came, he broke their necks one by one.
The witch was angry. She took her silver whistle again and blew it once more. T 8 of black bees appeared. The Scarecrow t 9 out his straw and covered Dorothy, Toto and the Lion with it. When the bees arrived, they only found the Tin Woodman. They tried to sting him but they c 10 hurt his body. Soon all the bees were dead because a bee couldn’t live after it stung.
—Taken from The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。
Have you ever dreamed of enjoying the beautiful countryside and listening to the wind on a cold night Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really n 11 to know where to start. Let’s see what US middle school students always do to p 12 for their camping.
First of all, they d 13 which place to camp. They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside. Camping grounds are all over the US. When they make their decision, they will tell their parents where they will go. Safety is the most important thing. If they are going to a far-away area, they will t 14 something like a knife, flashlight and other tools to keep themselves s 15 from danger. They also take enough food and water. If they can’t find their way, a good m 16 is always necessary.
One of the most important things is a tent. Most tents are light and e 17 to put up. They come with a groundsheet, which stops water from getting in, as well as a fly screen, so that bugs don’t fly into the tent at night.
Depending on (取决于) different a 18 they plan to do, US students bring different clothes. For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers, and a waterproof (防水的) c 19 .
Do you know all the things US students do when they go camping Summer vacation is right around the corner. Why not go camping with your parents or f 20 Go and have a good time!
Your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”（货品）. If you start with poor materials, your goods may not be very high-quality（高质量的）. But if you use b 21 materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean（意味着） in our life It means getting enough sleep, eating healthy food, and e 22 every day. You may not think about this much as a student, but as you get older, it b 23 very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young a 24 . Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep, you’ll be a 25 to do well in your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body g 26 strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay f 27 and live a healthy life.
This sounds like a lot to do. So b28 me and try to start small—go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat an apple each day—they say “an apple a day, k 29 the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for ten m 30 . Keep doing these little things, and you will have a healthy body and a great life.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to p 31 people from danger. One day, she heard someone shouting from her n 32 house. She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly. Sarah pushed the bad person away to keep her neighbor s 33 .
But then the bad person h 34 Sarah, too. Luckily, Sarah could get a 35 and helped her neighbor. She believed that anyone could be brave like her if they had the a 36 to protect themselves.
Sarah thought that being brave was not e 37 . So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect t 38 and others. She knew that it was i 39 to get away from danger.
Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a h 40 if they stood up for what was right and helped others.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Zibo barbecue(烧烤) is hot. On each t 41 is a small stove(炉子). People can help themselves to wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake, usually with a spring onion(葱) i 42 the pancake.
Facts from Meituan and Dazhong Dianping s 43 that booking volume(预订量) for accommodation(住宿) in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is higher t 44 that in 2019. The number of people arriving and l 45 through Zibo railway station has reached 50,000 a day. Most of them come to t 46 Zibo barbecue. Visitors can visit some places of interest for f 47 with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票). There are also new bus lines, so visitors can “get on the bus to rest, get o 48 to eat”. Volunteers are r 49 to help visitors at the railway station. What’s more, Zibo barbecue is delicious and costs l 50 money. Local people are warm to offer visitors water, fruit and even their homes to strangers who couldn’t find hotels. Why not go and see for yourself
Last weekend I watched a film called Home Coming. It’s about China saving its people from other countries.
A big war broke out in a country in North Africa. M 51 of Chinese people were in danger. They all looked f 52 to coming back to China and seeing their families. The Chinese government (政府) began to help them get a 53 quickly.
One thing t 54 me the most. When Zong Dawei, the main character, finally got back home, it was Chinese New Year. The s 55 of fireworks was everywhere. That was a happy moment, but because of his experiences in North Africa, Zong was often afraid of l 56 to these sounds.
The contrast (对比) b 57 the gunfire in war and the fireworks in peace (和平) taught me the cruelty (残酷) of war, the hard-won peace and the hard work of my motherland to let us live a happy and safe l 58 . It not only let me feel the power of our motherland but also m59 me feel proud of being Chinese.
After seeing the exciting film, I d 60 to work hard at school, hoping that I could work for the development (发展) of China in the future. I hoped my dream would come true.
In C 61 you can find dogs, cats, horses and so on, in almost every family. These are their pets. Canadians love these pets and pets are their good friends. B 62 they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal h 63 to give them needles(针) so that they won’t carry diseases(疾病). They have special animal food stores. Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month o 64 animal food.
When you visit people’s homes, they would be glad to s 65 you their pets. N 66 is allowed(允许) to kill any animal in this country. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you kill an animal, you will be punished(惩罚). If an animal happens to get run over by a car, people will be very s 67 about it.
People there have many reasons(理由) to like animals. One of t 68 is: When children g 69 up, they leave their parents and start their o 70 work and life. Then their parents will feel lonely, but pets can help them. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Holmes asks Dr. Mortimer to tell the story of the Hound of the Baskervilles. Sir Henry listens c 71 “Sir Henry, Watson and I think it’s d 72 for you to go to Baskerville Hall. Don’t go there.”, says Sir “It’s a big thing to d 73 , I need to think about it. ” says Sir Henry. We are ready to m 74 Henry at two o’clock that afternoon and Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer leave.
As soon as the visitors go, Holmes says,“Watson, quick! There is nothing to lose. ”We hurry into the street and see Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer w 75 towards the street. We follow them a little way, b 76 they do not see us. Suddenly Holmes says, “There is the man. Come along.”
We see a cab with the m 77 in it. The man has a black beard. The cab is f 78 Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer. Sadly, he looks at us and shouts to the driver, the cab goes off and disappears into the traffic.
“That’s bad luck! ”says Holmes a 79 .
“But who is the man W 80 is he following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer ” I ask.
“I don’t know.” replies Holmes.
请认真阅读下面的短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词（注意：每空1个单词）。
Often, there are noisy（吵闹的） neighbors where many people live close together. And this can be more of a problem when you s 81 walls or floors with neighbors in a flat. A noisy neighbor can make life d 82 , especially（尤其） when noise（噪音） goes on into night or even during early morning hours. How can we well deal with（处理） the problem Just try the steps b 83 .
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbors about the noise. When doing so, you should be polite, and f 84 . You can begin like this, “I am not sure whether（是否） you know or not.” Then tell the neighbors the problem in an honest way, and ask them to turn down the music. In the e 85 you can say that you know they hear your noise too, and that you will take care with your behavior（行为） to make as little noise as possible.
You should know that not all neighbors are going to follow your requirement（要求）, and some may act in a bad manner. If the noisy neighbors don’t c 86 their behavior, the next step is to write the neighbors a letter. The letter should s 87 your grievances（不满） and the dates when the noise was quite terrible. For example, if your neighbor has noisy parties every Friday night that go on into the early morning, write down those dates.
If the noise keeps going on, you should report it to l 88 authorities（权力部门）, or even the police s 89 .
Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be q 90 . If you have finished the steps and letter but the noise keeps going on, don’t start hitting walls in your home or turning up the music to make your neighbors angry. Just have patience（耐心） and remember that communication（沟通） is the most important.
（22-23七年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for b 91 , eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many people in the USA agree that one s 92 a day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch and dinner are d 93 .
Most people in America only give themselves a s 94 time to have their lunch, so they eat a small lunch. After work, they can have m95 time to eat a big dinner. Also a good dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is a way to take a good rest a 96 a long, hard day of work.
Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, very often you can h 97 people talking and laughing loudly, and they are just having a good time. In A 98 it is not like this. They usually eat a good meal f 99 from the noisy(吵闹的) places. If they are making some noise, o 100 people will look at them angrily. So we should follow some rules when eating at restaurants in the USA．
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
The next n 101 Peter and the Lost boys fly with Wendy, John and Michael go back to the house of Mr and Mrs Darling. But Peter wants to play a trick on Wendy so he and Tink arrive b 102 the others.
“Quick, Tink,” Peter whispers. “C 103 the window! That’s right. Now Wendy can’t come in . She must come b 104 to Neverland with me.”
Mrs Darling is playing the p 105 in the nursery. She is playing a s 106 song. Peter looks through the door. Then Mrs Darling stops and Peter sees two big tears (眼泪) in her eyes.
“She loves Wendy,” he thinks. “But I love Wendy, too. We can’t b 107 have her.” And he feels angry.
He looks at Mrs Darling a 108 . The tears are still there.
“Oh, all right,” He says at last and he opens the w 109 . “Come on, Tink!” He cries. “We don’t need a mother.” And they f 110 out into the night.
There is a Chinese s 111 about an old farmer who had an old horse for farming. One day the h 112 escaped （逃脱）into the hills and, when all the other neighbours took pity on the old man over his bad luck, the farmer replied “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
A week later, the horse returned w 113 a lot of wild horses from the hills. This time the neighbours congratulated the farmer on his good 1 114 . His reply was the s 115 , “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Then when the farmer’s son was going to train one of the wild horses, he f 116 off its back and broke his leg. E 117 thought this was very bad luck, but not the farmer, whose only reply was, “Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”
Some weeks l 118 , the army came into the village and made every healthy man j 119 the army. When they saw the farmer’s son with his leg b 120 , they let him off. Now was that good luck Who knows
根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
Do you often go to the library and read books there Some people may find their l 121 cards at home when they get to the library gate. Of course they can’t b 122 any books then. Now they don’t have to w 123 about that. Here come some mini-libraries. The mini-libraries in the streets are l 124 small houses. Look! This man is t 125 books from a mini-library.
Little Free Libraries are p 126 in the USA for some years. An A 127 man called Todd comes up with the idea first. He puts some books into his small library. He hopes his neighbours can “read a book, leave a book”. Soon Todd sees a lot of people come to his small library. Later people can v 128 more mini-libraries in his city.
Today there are over 3,000 Little Free Libraries in 36 countries. People can l 129 more from these mini-libraries. And kind neighbours can also get together more o 130 because of the Little Free Libraries.
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Have you heard of taiping nijiaojiao It is a clay (陶土) toy, but it can be used as a whistle (哨子). It is a traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu. It has a h 131 of more than 1,000 years.
About 20 years ago, Zhou Baokang first n 132 taiping nijiaojiao during a temple fair (庙会) in Huashan village, Zhenjiang. He soon became i 133 in it. He later learned from local artists how to make the toys h 134 . Now the 60-year-old man is an inheritor (传承人) of the taiping nijiaojiao art form.
Zhou loves to make taiping nijiaojiao in the shape of animals b 135 there is great space (空间) to play. Without d 136 any drafts (草图), you can turn some mud into the thing you want. He makes taiping nijiaojiao for the Chinese animal sign (生肖) of each year. This year, when he was making t 137 , he tried to show the spirit of the “king of animals” through exaggerated details (夸张的细节), l 138 big mouths and sharp teeth.
Zhou works h 139 to pass on his skills. He teaches kids to make the toy at schools. Besides, he opens a folk art m 140 to show the toy. “Taiping nijiaojiao is a small toy that carries traditional culture. We should pass it down,” Zhou said.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But w 141
We went to Sir Henry’s hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer, “Did a 142 with a black beard live in or near Baskerville Hall ”
“Yes,” said Dr. Mortimer, “Barrymore.”
“We must send a telegram to c 143 whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall,” said Holmes.
Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.
“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn’t go a 144 . Watson can go with you.”
Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.
Holmes t 145 deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles’s death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.
Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.”
“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for a 146 way to go forward.”
Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who d 147 the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me”, he said. “I’ve never had a complaint (投诉). I came here to ask you what you had against me!”
“No, no,” said Holmes. “Instead, I’ll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to f 148 the two gentlemen.”
The driver looked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn’t tell anyone about h 149 .”
“It’s serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble i 150 you don’t answer.”
“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes.”
—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
For years I went to school by bus, so I met many “familiar” strangers (熟悉的陌生人). We took the same bus but didn’t know each other’s n 151 . I thought we couldn’t be true friends. How wrong I was! Smiles (微笑) from the “nameless” people changed my thoughts.
The first time on the bus, I saw different faces. As days went on, we c 152 like old friends.
But it seemed not easy to set up friendship (建立友谊) with a q 153 girl in the front of the bus. Her old clothes showed me that she didn’t have much m 154 . But she always took a bottle of water for the driver. I guessed she was a k 155 girl. But why did she sit quietly without talking with us Why did she never r 156 to friendly greetings Couldn’t she smile
Then, one evening, I got the answer. I walked to the park nearby and saw the girl sitting a 157 under a tree, lonely and sad. I greeted (问候) her with the same warm smile, but this time her face turned red, then she gave me a shy smile. When she began her first words, I knew w 158 she didn’t speak to us before. Talking was difficult for her.
She t 159 me her story: her parents had to work hard in another city because they were poor. She lived with her grandparents. She said, “I can’t express (表达) myself well. Most of the time, I can’t say what I want to say. I have no friends, but you always smile to me like an angel, so I also want to smile.” That evening, we told our names to each other and said goodbye like old f 160 .
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
Before I begin my story, I would like to tell you a little about myself.
I was born in the year 1632, in the city of York in the n 161 of England. My father was German, b 162 he came to live and work in England. Soon after that, he married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born, they c 163 me Robinson, after her.
My father did well in his business a 164 I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job and live a quiet, comfortable life. But I d 165 want that. I wanted adventure (冒险) and an exciting life.
“I want to be a sailor and go to sea,” I told my p 166 . They were very unhappy about this.
“Please don’t go,” my father said. “You won’t be happy, you know. Sailors have a d 167 and dangerous life.” And because I loved him, and he was unhappy, I tried to f 168 about the sea.
But I couldn’t forget, and about a year later, I s 169 a friend in town. His father had a ship, and my friend s 170 to me, “We’re sailing to London tomorrow. Why don’t you come with us ”
—Taken from Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词
A small restaurant in Beijing has warmed people’s hearts for a special set meal offered (提供) for free to those in need.
The “Set Meal A” i 171 a bowl of beef noodles and some vegetables, which costs 22 yuan. The meal is offered for free to people in need, like those fresh graduates(应届毕业生) with l 172 money, homeless people or dustmen. Set Meal A is like a magic phrase, which is designed to secretly help the people in need without harming their dignity(尊严).
Yu Chenghao, the owner of the restaurant, said he came up with the idea of offering free food because of his o 173 life. In 2012, Yu was still a c 174 student in Kunming. One day, he lost his wallet and felt helpless w 175 no money at hand. Then the boss of a nearby rice noodle shop saw Yu and offered him a bowl of rice noodles for free. A 176 the meal, the boss gave Yu five yuan to help him go b 177 to school.
Yu said he was deeply moved by the shop boss’s kindness. He started to run the restaurant two m 178 ago, and he decided to help people in trouble by offering them free m 179 in the same way. After the poster was hung outside the restaurant, many people came to o 180 Set Meal A, and still paid for the food to show their support for Yu’s charity work.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
The Greens and the Whites are good neighbors. They know each other well so they sometimes have d 181 together.
One day, Mrs. Greens invites the Whites to have dinner again because it is her b 182 . In the afternoon, she comes home from work e 183 because she needs to get everything ready for the dinner.
On the way, she does some s 184 . Mr. Green likes beef best, so she buys some first. And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and Mrs. White likes f 185 . So she buys chicken and fish. She also buys some vegetables and fruit for salad and that’s h 186 own favourite.
When Mr. Green comes back home, Mrs. Green is c 187 meals. “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green says and brings a bunch of red roses（玫瑰）to her. “Oh, thanks. What beautiful f 188 !
“Would you please put them in the sitting-room I’m busy with the fish now.”
“OK,” says Mr. Green. “And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake.”
“A birthday cake ” Mrs. Green says, “Oh, I forget it.”
“Never mind. I’ll go to buy o 189 now.” Mr. Green says this while he is running towards the door.
Just then, the doorbell rings. They are the Whites. In their hands, there is a big c 190 .
How happy they are!
根据首字母提示，补全短文中所缺单词。
The epidemic (疫情) is scary. But it’s not all bad. In f 191 , we can learn a lot of lessons from it.
Lesson 1: Learn to be responsible
When facing the epidemic, e 192 has to be ready for fighting against (抗击) it. People have d 193 responsibilities (责任). For example, d 194 try to save the sick people, and policemen should keep us safe. What are your responsibilities You can exercise to keep your body h 195 .
Lesson 2: Learn to be calm
You may feel afraid and w 196 . These feelings are normal (正常的). Life is always full of difficulties or t 197 . Try to accept (接受) them calmly. This can help you face them bravely and f 198 ways to deal with (应对) them.
Lesson 3: Learn to be alone
The epidemic forces (迫使) us to stay at h 199 . You may feel bored and miss your friends. But being alone isn’t a bad thing. You have time to do things that you didn’t have time to do b 200 . Also, you can learn to be independent.
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。
Some animals in the world are very dangerous. And these animals can’t be our p 201 . Now let me tell you s 202 about one kind of these animals.
There are many kinds of a 203 in America. But some ants are terrible! They are very big and s 204 . People are afraid of them, and o 205 animals are afraid of them,too.
These ants move in big groups. They eat all the animals on their w 206 . They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes they can e 207 kill people if the people can’t r 208 away in time. When the ants come, people have to l 209 their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants p 210 through, because they can see no insects or snakes in their living area.
认真阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。
People call the Chinese diving team (跳水队) a “dream team”. It started to be a world-class team back in the early 1990s. With Quan Hongchan, 14, a y 211 diving star, the team’s future still seems to look bright these days.
Quan didn’t join in such big games in the past. But at the three tryouts (预选赛) for the Tokyo Olympics, Quan was the biggest dark horse. She w 212 two gold medals in the women’s 10-metre platform dive.
This s 213 both the whole team and Quan herself. “I didn’t think of beating (打败) a few world winners on the platform,” Quan said. “I just saw the match as daily training. I told myself to be b 214 and just go jumping.” Quan was b 215 in a poor family in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She r 216 how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was great f 217 ” she said.
How can a beginner become the best player Interest is not e 218 . Working hard is also very important. A diver n 219 to practise for a long time every day and try her best every day.
“If I stop training for a day or two, I may feel afraid when I get b 220 on the 10-meter platform.” she added.
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid and she sings for him. His eyes are full of l 221 and he wants her to be his wife. Unluckily, the Mermaid doesn’t agree because the fisherman has a human soul. She tells him that they can be together if he s 222 his soul away.
So the fisherman t 223 his best to solve the problem. First, he goes to the Priest’s house for help. “Father,” he says to the Priest, “I am in love with a Mermaid. I want to send my soul away, then she can love me. I can’t see my soul. I can’t touch it. I do not n 224 it. Tell me how to do it.”
“Are you mad ” answers the Priest. “God gives us our souls to do g 225 things. Human souls are precious（珍贵的）. The Sea-folk are lost. Good and evil（邪恶） are the same for them.” However, the fisherman doesn’t listen and the Priest closes his door angrily.
Then, the fisherman walks to the marketplace and is ready to s 226 his soul to merchants（商人）. But the merchants don’t buy it because his soul has no value（价值） and is not u 227 at all to them.
Later he remembers a young witch who is good at spells（咒语）. He asks her to help him and he can even give her everything. The witch only wants him to dance with h 228 as a price. At last, she tells him to stand on the seashore with the moon behind him and cut away his shadow（影子）w 229 a knife. So the fisherman does as she says and the shadow — his soul rises.
In the fisherman’s mind, love is more i 230 than anything in the world. He looks forward to living with his Mermaid in the sea.
— From the Fisherman and his soul
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In our life, we may meet persons with d 231 personalities(个性). What is your personality type Read about the following and find it out!
A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. They like to do things in order. Many are good at l 232 and like to help others. Many Dreamers work a 233 teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi. A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are i 234 . They pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them. Partners are often b 235 serious and careful. Many do well as teachers, managers and officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.
For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers are creative. They like to take the lead (领先) and w 236 . They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists (科学家), inventors and e 237 . Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.
Artists want to be f 238 . They don’t want to f 239 the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. They are 1ively and active and do w 240 as musicians and writers. Famous Artists: Beethoven, Jin Yong.
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Reading is an important part of any child’s growth. B 241 can open up a new world to children. They teach them how the world works, tell them old stories and help them tell r 242 from wrong.
A good parent always reads to the kid at an e243 age and goes on reading as he grows up. Some children may become future book lovers and do well in some areas with the help of r 244 . They will always remember the wonderful time when they read with their loved ones.
Children’s Day is here. Maybe you can choose a book below as the g 245 for your kid. An’s Seeds is my recommendation.
An’s Seeds is a good book. It tells the story about t 246 young men who each gets a lotus seed（种子） from their master in w 247 . They talk about their ideas. The first man d 248 to plant it in the cold land right away. The second man will plant it in an expensive box. The third man An says he will w 249 for spring to plant his seed, because the nature（自然）is the best way for the plants to grow. It is a story of waiting and every child is like a “seed”. We should learn to wait while teaching them and follow their nature. Give them enough t 250 , they will grow into “lotus”.
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A young fisherman found a mermaid and wanted nothing more than to marry her, but he couldn’t, for one couldn’t live underwater i 251 he had a soul. He went to his priest, but the priest told him that people w 252 souls were lost. He tried to sell it to merchants, who told him it wasn’t worth anything. He went to a witch, she told him to c 253 it away with a knife.
After freeing soul from his b 254 , his Soul told him that the world was cruel and asked for his h 255 . The fisherman refused to give his soul his heart, because his love needed it. He sent the Soul away and f 256 his Mermaid under the sea.
Each year the Soul came to the Fisherman to tell him what he had done. Each year, he travelled in a d 257 direction and met different people from distant cultures; each time he came with a magical object, but the Fisherman valued love g 258 than everything the Soul showed him. The third year, the Soul told him about a beautiful dancer. Because it was so near that he could e 259 come back to his legless Mermaid, he agreed to go with the Soul to see her d 260 . Rising up from the water, he and his Soul were reunited. The Fisherman tried to cut away his Soul again, but discovered that, once reunited, they could never again be parted.
—Taken fromThe Fisherman and His Soul
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Fall（秋天）has finally arrived. The weather is getting a bit cold and the leaves are changing their colors. Before we know it, the l 261 signs（迹象）of summer will be gone. Each country has its own way to celebrate fall. China celebrates the Mid-Autumn Festival every year. During this holiday, it is a tradition for f 262 to get together to enjoy the moon and eat mooncakes. Do other countries have fall traditions The US has many, in fact. F 263 enjoying colorful leaves to picking up apples, fall is a fun time in this country.
When fall a 264 , the leaves of different kinds of trees change their colors quietly. Some will turn bright red, while others will be yellow or green. In some parts of the US, it is popular to have a “color t 265 ”. Families will get in their cars and drive around the countryside（乡村）, l 266 at all the beautiful colors of the trees.
As the leaves change color, they also f 267 to the ground and make the yards messy. People have to rake（用耙子耙）their yards to keep them c 268 . They will rake these leaves into piles（堆）and kids can then j 269 into the leaves to play. It’s quite interesting!
Apple picking is another family tradition for many American families. Outside New York city, owners of farms and orchards often invite customers（顾客）to “pick your o 270 ”. Customers will be charged（收费）by weight when they leave. This apple picking activity gives families a good chance to experience farm life. Apple pie, spiced apple cider（苹果酒）and all varieties of apple-related products are more common in stores and cafes during fall.
Tradition Sets Sail
Let’s say a group of students are given a craft-making（工艺制作）task, what do you think they will be able to do In terms of（谈到）this question, some students have given a satisfactory（令人满意的）a 271 . They built a wooden Chinese sailing ship.
The students come from the No. 8 High School in Fuzhou, Fujian. In a practical class offered by the school, about 30 students d 272 to build a sailing ship. Their idea came from a typical Fujian-style trading ship used during the Ming and Qing d 273 . With the h 274 of their teacher and two experienced craftsmen, they started their work in March, 2021.
However, b 275 a sailing ship was far more difficult than they had thought. A group of the students s 276 time drawing sketches, bringing wood to make the hull, and raising the sails. When they f 277 the ship, another group started to paint the ship. Liu Xinyi, a student who learns traditional Chinese painting, worked with her partner. One of their p 278 is a bird with big wings. “My idea is from a traditional Chinese s 279 about the bird Jingwei trying to fill the sea with stones,” said Liu.
Now, the w 280 Chinese sailing ship stands still among teaching buildings. Teachers use the ship as a teaching tool. “It’s so great to encourage creativity in students, improve their hands-on skills and inherit the spirit of craftsmanship（工匠精神）,” said one of the student group’s teachers.
Do you know Grandpa Amu He is good at u 281 wood to make a lot of things by hand. He knows a lot about woodworking, and always finishes his work w 282 any machine, or even nails or glue(钉子或胶水). People call him “Modern Lu Ban”— a famous woodworker in Warring States p 283 .
Grandpa Amu’s real name is Wang Deweng. He is now 63 years old and s 284 his house with his son’s family in Guangxi, south-east China. In his video posts, Grandpa Amu shows people h 285 to make an apple-like Lu Ban lock, a dragon boat and many different farm machines all made of wood. He also builds a wooden bridge to help local people c 286 the river and they don’t need to travel far any more. Over 40 million people watch it on Douyin, a famous mobile-phone APP.
Grandpa Amu makes some wooden t 287 for his grandson. His grandson’s favorites include a walking Peppa Pig (小猪佩奇) and a bubble blowing machine. Grandpa Amu first l 288 woodworking skills to make more money for his poor family. Now Grandpa Amu is happy to make his grandson interested in playing with those wooden works.
Grandpa Amu’s whole family work full time on his videos. “We make the videos b 289 we want to bring our culture (文化) to others and let people know skills of woodwork art from Chinese people hundreds of years ago,” says his son. Grandpa Amu loves woodworking very much, so he does the s 290 work day after day. “Choose one thing and do it for your whole life.” he always says.
Because of his wonderful woodworking skills, Grandpa Amu shows the world an ancient country in a modern way.
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Do you know that Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo has asked for public help by “adopting (领养)” zoo animals since (自从) years ago In February 2024, Miss Chen from Beijing paid 2,000 yuan and “adopted” a lesser panda (or red panda) at the zoo. The zoo would use the m 291 to buy food for its animals. If the animals don’t feel well, it will be paid for their medical c 292 .
As for Chen, she could get a certificate and l 293 about the lesser panda’s daily life online. She can go to the zoo for f 294 , she can also have the chance to feed (喂养) the animal and clean its living space.
Animals l 295 golden monkeys, koalas and tigers are all on the adoption list, according to the zoo’s WeChat account. E 296 animal has its own profile (简介) including a photo, its a 297 and personality (性格). For example, it shows that a 7-year-old golden monkey named “jinxiaomeng” is bold (勇敢的) and s 298 .
Online adoption is one of the ways the Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo gets h 299 to get through hard times. More than 80 percent of the zoo’s income (收入) comes from v 300 tickets (门票).
参考答案
1．(t)hem 2．(w)atching 3．(f)ar 4．(o)nce 5．(h)eld 6．(l)ie 7．(w)ide 8．(T)housands 9．(t)ook 10．(c)oudn’t
【导语】本文选自《绿野仙踪》，这部分内容主要讲多萝西、狮子、铁皮人和稻草人去杀西方邪恶女巫的故事。
1．句意：如果他们不把西方邪恶女巫杀死的话，Oz拒绝帮助他们。此处用代词指代前面提到的“Dorothy, the Lion, the Tin Woodman and the Scarecrow”，help后接人称代词宾格them表示“他们”。故填(t)hem。
2．句意：西方邪恶女巫从她的城堡里看着他们。根据“She had only one eye but she could see very f... with it. ”可知正在看着他们，watch“观看”，was后接现在分词watching，构成过去进行时。故填(w)atching。
3．句意：她只有一只眼但她可以看得很远。far表示“距离远”，副词修饰动词see。故填(f)ar。
4．句意：她拿出一个银哨子，吹了一声。根据“The Wicked Witch took her silver whistle again and blew it twice.”可知此处指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce。
5．句意：他把斧子举过头顶。hold表示“举起”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(h)eld。
6．句意：躺在地上。lie表示“躺”，此处是以动词原形开头的祈使句，含有请求，要求，命令的语气。故填lie。故填(l)ie。
7．句意：稻草人把胳膊张开。wide表示“范围大地”，副词修饰动词open。故填(w)ide。
8．句意：成千上万只黑蜜蜂出现。thousands of表示“成千上万的”，固定短语，句首首字母需大写。故填(T)housands。
9．句意：稻草人拿出他的稻草盖住Dorothy，Toto和the Lion。take out表示“拿出来”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(t)ook。
10．句意：它们想叮他但是不能伤害他的身体。can’t表示“不能”，根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般过去时。故填(c)oudn’t。
11．(n)eed 12．(p)repare 13．(d)ecide 14．(t)ake 15．(s)afe 16．(m)ap 17．(e)asy 18．(a)ctivities 19．(c)oat 20．(f)riends
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。
11．句意：但在你开始露营之前，你真的需要知道从哪里开始。根据下文“Let’s see what US middle school students always do to prepare for their camping”可知，作者提醒读者需要直到从哪里开始为露营做准备。need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，句子主语为“you”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故need应用动词原形。故填(n)eed。
12．句意：让我们来看看美国中学生在露营前都做了哪些准备。根据上文“Then you need to go camping. But before you go, you really need to know where to start”可知，作者将通过介绍美国中学生露营前的准备来提醒读者应该如何为露营做准备。prepare for意为“为……做准备”，且位于动词不定式作目的状语结构中，故prepare应用动词原形。故填(p)repare。
13．句意：首先，他们会决定在哪里露营。根据下文“They often choose lakes, mountains, the forest or the seaside”可知，此处指的是他们会决定在哪里露营。decide作动词，意为“决定”，句子主语为“they”，且根据语境可知，一般事实陈述句子应用一般现在时，故decide应用动词原形。故填(d)ecide。
14．句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其他工具，以保护自己免受危险。根据下文“something like a knife, flashlight and other tools”可知，此处指的是去露营要带的东西。take作动词，意为“携带”，且位于“will +动词原形”结构中，故take应用动词原形。故填(t)ake。
15．句意：如果他们要去很远的地方，他们会带一些东西，比如刀，手电筒和其他工具，以保护自己免受危险。keep oneself safe from danger为固定搭配，意为“保护自己的安全，远离危险”，符合句意，故填(s)afe。
16．句意：如果他们找不到路，一张好的地图总是必要的。根据上文“If they can’t find their way”可知，找不到路的时候需要看地图。map作名词，意为“地图”，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故map应用单数形式。故填(m)ap。
17．句意：大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。根据上文“Most tents are light”可知，大多数帐篷都很轻，很容易搭起来。easy作形容词，意为“轻易的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)asy。
18．句意：根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣服。根据下文“For example, if they want to go hiking, they will take a sun hat …”可知，根据他们计划参加的不同活动，美国学生会带不同的衣物。activity作名词，意为“活动”，空格前为形容词“different”，故activity应用复数形式。故填(a)ctivities。
19．句意：例如，如果他们想去徒步旅行，他们会带一顶太阳帽，一双结实的步行靴，一些轻便的裤子和一件防水外套。根据上文“a sun hat, a strong pair of walking boots, some lightweight trousers”可知，说到了帽子、鞋子、裤子，由此可推断此处指的是衣服，结合所给首字母“c”提示，此处指的是外套。coat作名词，意为“外套”，空格前为不定冠词“a”，故coat应用单数形式。故填(c)oat。
20．句意：为什么不和你的父母或朋友一起去露营呢？根据上文“go camping with your parents”可知，此处指的是和一起去露营的人。结合所给首字母“f”可推断，此处指的是朋友。friend作名词，意为“朋友”，根据语境可知，此处表泛指，故friend应用复数形式。故填(f)riends。
21．(b)etter 22．(e)xercising 23．(b)ecomes 24．(a)ge 25．(a)ble 26．(g)row 27．(f)it 28．(b)elieve 29．(k)eeps 30．(m)inutes
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文把身体比喻成了“工厂”，要想保持身体的健康，就得投入“更好的原料”，比如，充足的睡眠、吃健康的食物和每天运动。
21．句意：但是如果你使用更好的材料，你的货品就会以更好的形态呈现出来。根据“come out much better”可知货品更好，说明要使用“更好的”材料，此处应用形容词的比较级，“更好的”是better，首字母b，符合题意。故填(b)etter。
22．句意：这意味着有充足的睡眠，吃健康的食物，还有每天运动。means后接3个并列的动名词短语作宾语，getting和eating，因此空格处应填动名词。结合语境，此处应是指每天“运动”，“运动”是动词exercise，其动名词为exercising。故填(e)xercising。
23．句意：作为学生，你可能还不会考虑太多这方面的事情，但是当你慢慢变老，这件事就变得非常重要了。由“as you get older”可知该句应用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语应用动词的第三人称单数形式，空格后是形容词important，因此谓语动词应是连系动词，结合语境，此处应是指“变得”非常重要，首字母为b，因此要用become，其动词的第三人称单数形式为becomes。故填(b)ecomes。
24．句意：在年轻的时候开始建造一个更好的“工厂”是很好的。at a young age意为“在年轻的时候”，首字母为a。故填(a)ge。
25．句意：如果你拥有充足的睡眠，你就可以在学习上表现优异。be able to do sth.意为“可以做某事”，首字母为a。故填(a)ble。
26．句意：吃健康的食物有助于你的身体长得健壮，能抵抗疾病。help sb. do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，grow strong意为“长得健壮”，首字母为g。故填(g)row。
27．句意：同时运动可以帮你保持健康，过上一种健康的生活。keep fit意为“保持健康”，首字母为f。故填(f)it。
28．句意：因此，相信我，并且尝试从小事做起——每天晚上在同一个时间上床睡觉，也在同一个时间醒来。连词and连接两个动词原形，结合语境可知此处表示“相信我”，首字母为b，应用动词believe。故填(b)elieve。
29．句意：每天找时间吃一个苹果——他们说：“一天一苹果，医生远离我”。此处是习语，an apple a day keeps the doctor away。故填(k)eeps。
30．句意：尝试每天运动一点点，即使只有十分钟。ten后接复数名词，结合语境及首字母m，可知此处应是指“分钟”。故填(m)inutes。
31．(p)rotect 32．(n)eighbor’s 33．(s)afe 34．(h)urt 35．(a)way 36．(a)bility 37．(e)nough 38．(t)hemselves 39．(i)mportant 40．(h)ero
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah是一个爱见义勇为的人士。有一次在保护邻居的过程中虽然Sarah受到了坏人的攻击，但她依旧不忘初心，还开设课程帮助更多人。故事告诉我们，只要有勇气站出来，任何人都有可能成为英雄。
31．句意：Sarah是一位喜欢保护人们免受危险的勇敢女士。根据“Sarah was a very brave lady who liked to ... people from danger.”可知，此处说明Sarah会使他人免受危险。protect...from...表示“保护……免遭受……”，故填(p)rotect。
32．句意：有一天，她听到邻居家有人在大叫。根据下文“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ” 可知，邻居家有坏人闯入，因此叫声是从邻居的房子里传来的，因此需要填名词所有格。故填(n)eighbor’s。
33．句意：为了保护邻居的安全，Sarah把坏人推开了。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor and knew she had to act quickly ”和首字母“s”可知，Sarah快速行动是因为想确保邻居安全。故填(s)afe。
34．句意：但是那个坏人也伤害了Sarah。根据“She saw a bad person hurting her neighbor；But then the bad person ... Sarah, too. ”可知，坏人伤害了邻居，也伤害了Sarah，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时。故填(h)urt。
35．句意：幸运的是，Sarah可以脱身并帮助她的邻居。根据“ Luckily, Sarah could get ...and helped her neighbor ”可知，Sarah能帮助邻居是因为她摆脱了坏人的攻击。get away表示“抽身，逃离”，故填(a)way。
36．句意：她相信，只要有能力保护自己，任何人都可以像她一样勇敢。根据“ anyone could be brave like her if they had the ...to protect themselves.”和首字母“a”可知，自我保护是一种能让人们变勇敢的能力。故填(a)bility。
37．句意：Sarah认为仅仅勇敢是不够的。根据后文“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class ” 可知，Sarah还开了自我保护的课程，因此Sarah认为仅仅是勇敢还不够。故填(e)nough。
38．句意：因此，她开办了一个自卫班来帮助人们学习如何保护自己和他人。根据“So she started a self- defense (自卫) class to help people learn how to protect ...and others.”和首字母“ t ” 可知，Sarah开设这门课就是希望人们能够学会保护他们自己和他人。themselves“他们自己”。故填(t)hemselves。
39．句意：她知道远离危险是很重要的。根据“She knew that it was ...to get away from danger.”和首字母“ i ” 可知，Sarah知道摆脱危险的重要性。was是系动词，因此后面需要填形容词作表语，important“重要的”。故填(i)mportant。
40．句意：Sarah的故事告诉我们：如果他们坚持正确的事情并帮助别人，任何人都可以成为英雄。根据“Sarah’s story told us that anyone could be a ...if they stood up for what was right ”和首字母“ h” 可知，能坚持正确的事情和帮助他人的人可能成为一名英雄，hero“英雄”，a后跟单数名词。故填(h)ero。
41．(t)able 42．(i)n/(i)nside 43．(s)how 44．(t)han 45．(l)eaving 46．(t)aste/(t)ry 47．(f)ree 48．(o)ff 49．(r)eady 50．(l)ittle
【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤。
41．句意：每张桌子上都有一个小炉子。根据“…is a small stove(炉子).”及首字母提示可知，炉子应是放在桌上的，空处可填名词table“桌子”，由“each”可知此处用单数形式。故填(t)able。
42．句意：人们可以自己把烤串包在薄煎饼里，通常在煎饼里放一个大葱。根据“People can help themselves to wrap skewers（裹肉串）in a thin pancake…”可知前句说把烤串包在薄煎饼里，此处应指在煎饼里放葱，结合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside。
43．句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据后文“…booking volume(预订量) for accommodation(住宿) in Zibo during the five-day May Day holiday is higher…that in 2019.”可知此处是显示美团和大众点评的数据，空处应填谓语动词show“显示”符合语境。故填(s)how。
44．句意：来自美团和大众点评的数据显示，五一五天期间，淄博的住宿预订量高于2019年。根据“higher…that in 2019”可知此处为比较级，空处可填than“比”。故填(t)han。
45．句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据空前的“arriving”可知此处指的是“到达和离开”，此处是并列关系，形式应一致，可填leaving“离开”。故填(l)eaving。
46．句意：通过淄博火车站到达和离开的人数已达到每天5万人。他们大多是来品尝（尝试）淄博烤肉的。根据“Most of them come to…Zibo barbecue.”及上下文描述可知，人们是去品尝淄博烧烤的，结合首字母提示可填taste“品尝”或try“尝试”，由“Most of them come to…”可知空处填动词原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。
47．句意：游客可以凭高铁票免费游览一些名胜古迹。根据“Visitors can visit some places of interest for…with their high-speed railway tickets(高铁票).”及首字母提示可推知，凭高铁票可以免费游览。for free意为“免费地”，故填(f)ree。
48．句意：还有新的公交线路，游客可以“上车休息，下车吃饭”。根据前半句“get on the bus to rest…”可知此处指的是下车，短语get off意为“下车”。故填(o)ff。
49．句意：志愿者们准备在火车站帮助来访者。根据“Volunteers are…to help”及句意可知，此处考查短语be ready to do sth“乐意做某事、准备做某事”，故填(r)eady。
50．句意：更重要的是，淄博烧烤很美味，而且花费很少。根据前文“What’s more, Zibo barbecue is delicious…”可推知淄博烧烤应是花费不多，空处填little“不多”符合语境，故填(l)ittle。
51．(M)illions 52．(f)orward 53．(a)way 54．(t)ouched
55．(s)ound 56．(l)istening 57．(b)etween 58．(l)ife 59．(m)ade 60．(d)ecided
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者观看电影《万里归途》的观后感。
51．句意：数以百万计的中国人处于危险之中。根据“of Chinese people were in danger”以及首字母可知是数百万人处于危险之中，millions of“数百万”。故填(M)illions。
52．句意：他们都期待着回到中国，见到他们的家人。look forward to“期待”。故填(f)orward。
53．句意：中国政府开始帮助他们迅速撤离。根据“began to help them get...”可知帮助中国人撤离，get away“撤离”。故填(a)way。
54．句意：有一件事最让我感动。根据“One thing...me the most”以及下文的描述可知这是最感动作者的事情，touch“感动”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(t)ouched。
55．句意：到处都是烟火声。根据“these sounds.”可知是烟火的声音，sound“声音”，根据“was”可知此处用名词单数。故填(s)ound。
56．句意：那是一个快乐的时刻，但由于在北非的经历，宗经常害怕听这些声音。根据“to these sounds.”可知是听这些声音，listen to“听”，介词of后加动名词。故填(l)istening。
57．句意：战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“the gunfire in war and the fireworks in peace”可知是战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间，between...and“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
58．句意：战争中的炮火与和平中的烟火之间的对比教会了我战争的残酷、来之不易的和平以及祖国为让我们过上幸福安全的生活而付出的辛勤劳动。根据“live a happy and safe”可知是幸福安全的生活，a后加名词单数life“生活”。故填(l)ife。
59．句意：这不仅让我感受到了祖国的力量，也让我为自己是中国人而感到自豪。根据“me feel proud of being Chinese.”可知是让我感觉自豪，make“使，让”，根据“It not only let...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(m)ade。
60．句意：看完这部激动人心的电影后，我决定在学校好好学习，希望将来能为中国的发展而努力。根据“to work hard at school”可知是决定好好学习，decide“决定”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。
61．(C)anada 62．(B)efore 63．(h)ospitals 64．(o)n 65．(s)how 66．(N)obody 67．(s)ad/(s)orry 68．(t)hem 69．(g)row 70．(o)wn
【导语】本文主要讲述了在加拿大几乎每家都有动物，并介绍他们喜欢动物的理由。
61．句意：在加拿大，你几乎每个家庭都有狗、猫、马等等。根据“Canadians love these pets and pets are their good friends.”可知是指加拿大，Canada“加拿大”，国名，故填(C)anada。
62．句意：在他们把它们养在家里之前，他们把它们带到动物医院给它们打针，这样它们就不会携带疾病。根据“they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal h...to give them needles(针)”可知加拿大人在把宠物带回家之前，会带它们去动物医院打针，before“在……之前”符合语境，故填(B)efore。
63．句意：在他们把它们养在家里之前，他们把它们带到动物医院给它们打针，这样它们就不会携带疾病。根据“give them needles(针)”可知打针要在医院，hospital“医院”，可数名词，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填(h)ospitals。
64．句意：有些人一个月在动物性食品上花费大约200加元。根据“Some people spend about two hundred Canadian dollars a month o...animal food.”可知此处是固定短语spend money on sth“在某物上花费金钱”。故填(o)n。
65．句意：当你拜访别人的家时，他们会很高兴给你看他们的宠物。根据“When you visit people’s homes, they would be glad to s...you their pets”可知加拿大人很喜欢把自己的宠物展示给别人看，show“展示”，动词，空前有不定式符号，动词用原形。故填(s)how。
66．句意：在这个国家，任何人都不允许杀死任何动物。根据“They have a law against killing wild animals.”可知没有人可以被允许杀死任何动物，nobody“没有人”符合语境。故填(N)obody。
67．句意：如果一只动物碰巧被汽车碾过，人们会为此感到非常难过。根据“If an animal happens to get run over by a car”结合加拿大人喜欢动物可知，如果被汽车碾过，他们肯定会难过，sad/sorry表示“难过的”。故填(s)ad/(s)orry。
68．句意：其中之一是：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母，开始自己的工作和生活。根据“People there have many reasons(理由) to like animals. One of”可知此空是代指许多理由，位于介词of后，应用宾格代词them，故填(t)hem。
69．句意：其中之一是：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母，开始自己的工作和生活。grow up“长大”，为固定短语，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(g)row。
70．句意：其中之一是：当孩子长大后，他们离开父母，开始自己的工作和生活。根据“they leave their parents and start their o...work and life.”可知是指孩子开始自己的工作和生活，own“自己的”，故填(o)wn。
71．(c)arefully 72．(d)angerous 73．(d)ecide 74．(m)eet 75．(w)alking 76．(b)ut 77．(m)an 78．(f)ollowing 79．(a)ngrily 80．(w)hy
【导语】本文主要讲述了福尔摩斯请Mortimer医生讲《巴斯克威尔的猎犬》故事，然后Watson和福尔摩斯在与Henry先生聊天，叫他不要去危险的Baskerville Hall。而后有个出租车里的男人跟着Henry先生和Mortimer医生，福尔摩斯跟着最后跟丢了。
71．句意：Henry先生仔细聆听。横线上的词修饰动词 listens，是一个副词，由于所给首字母c，应是单词“carefully”仔细地（副词）。故填(c)arefully。
72．句意：我认为对你来说去Baskerville Hall是危险的。由句型“it is+形容词+to do”可知，横线上应是一个形容词，由于首字母是d，所以应是“dangerous”危险的。故填(d)angerous。
73．句意：这是一个要决定的大事，我需要思考一下。根据“I need to think about it”可知，思考后才能决定，由于to后加动词原形，首字母是d，应是单词“decide”，故填(d)ecide。
74．句意：我们准备在两点钟会见Henry。根据短语be ready to do可知，横线上应是动词。由于首字母是m，横线后是人和时间，推知应是动词“meet会见”，故填(m)eet。
75．句意：我们快速进入街道看见Henry先生和Mortimer医生朝街道走去。根据短语see sb. doing可知横线上应是一个动名词，横线后是“towards the street朝着街道”，首字母是w，横线上应是“walking”走，故填(w)alking。
76．句意：我们跟他们一段路，但是他们没有看见我们。根据前后两个句子表示转折关系，首字母b，所以应是“but”但是，故填(b)ut。
77．句意：我们看到一辆出租车，里面有个男人。根据上文“There is the man. Come along.”可知，有个男子跟着，首字母m，可知应是“man”，故填(m)an。
78．句意：计程车正跟随着Henry先生和Mortimer医生。根据前文的“There is the man. Come along”可知，计程车应是跟随着，由于首字母f，及横线前的is，所以应是动词following“跟随”，故填(f)ollowing。
79．句意：“真倒霉”福尔摩斯生气地说。横线上的词修饰动词“says”，应是副词，由于首字母a，及“That’s bad luck!”可知，应是“angrily”很生气，故填(a)ngrily。
80．句意：为什么他跟随Henry先生和Mortimer医生？根据“But who is the man”可知，他是疑惑不解的，所以根据首字母w，可知横线上应是“why为什么”。故填(w)hy。
81．(s)hare 82．(d)ifficult 83．(b)low 84．(f)riendly 85．(e)nd 86．(c)hange 87．(s)how 88．(l)ocal 89．(s)tation 90．(q)uiet
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何正确处理邻里之间噪音的问题。
81．句意：而当你和邻居共用墙壁或地板时，这可能会成为一个更大的问题。根据“when you…walls or floors with neighbors in a flat”可知，此处指和邻居共用一个墙壁或地板时很容易听清楚噪音。share“共有”，动词，本句是一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用其原形。故填(s)hare。
82．句意：一个吵闹的邻居会让生活很困难，尤其是当噪音持续到晚上甚至凌晨的时候。根据“A noisy neighbor can make life…”可知，吵闹的邻居会让生活变得困难。difficult“困难的”，形容词，作宾补。故填(d)ifficult。
83．句意：试试下面的步骤吧。根据“Just try the steps…”可知，此处指遵循以下提出的建议。below“在下面”。故填(b)low。
84．句意：这样做的时候，你应该有礼貌，友好。根据“you should be polite”可知，和邻居交涉时，要礼貌，友好。and连接并列成分，故此处与polite一样为形容词。friendly“友好的”，形容词，作表语。故填(f)riendly。
85．句意：最后，你可以说你知道他们也听到了你的声音，你会注意你的行为，尽可能少制造噪音。根据“You should first…Then…”可知，此处指和邻居交涉的最后一个步骤。in the end“最后”，固定短语。故填(e)nd。
86．句意：如果吵闹的邻居不改变他们的行为，下一步就是给邻居们写一封信。根据“If the noisy neighbors don’t…their behavior, the next step is to write the neighbors a letter.”可知，交涉之后，邻居还不改变制造噪音的行为，就实行下一个步骤。change“改变”，动词，助动词don’t后用动词原形。故填(c)hange。
87．句意：这封信应该表明你的不满，以及噪音非常可怕的日期。根据“The letter should…your grievances”可知，所写的信应该表达自己对邻居的不满。show“表达”，动词，情态动词should后用其原形。故填(s)how。
88．句意：如果噪音还在继续，你应该向当地政府报告，甚至是警察局。根据“you should report it to…authorities”可知，如果以上方法均不奏效，可以向当地的政府部门报告。local“当地的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词authorities。故填(l)ocal。
89．句意：如果噪音还在继续，你应该向当地政府报告，甚至是警察局。根据“or even the police”可知，此处指police station“警察局”。故填(s)tation。
90．句意：记住，你不能总是要求吵闹的邻居保持安静。根据“Remember that you cannot always require noisy neighbors to be…”可知，此处指不可能让邻居一直保持安静。quiet“安静的”，形容词，作表语。故填(q)uiet。
91．(b)reakfast 92．(s)tarts 93．(d)ifferent 94．(s)hort 95．(m)ore/(m)uch 96．(a)fter 97．(h)ear 98．(A)merica 99．(f)ar 100．(o)ther
【导语】本文讲述了中国人和美国人饮食习惯和文化的差异，告诉我们要尊重了各国的饮食文化和就餐习俗。
91．句意：中国人有句俗话：“早餐吃好，午餐吃饱，晚餐吃少。”根据“eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner”可知是指早餐，breakfast“早餐”，故填(b)reakfast。
92．句意：在美国，许多人都同意以一顿丰盛的早餐开始新的一天，但他们对午餐和晚餐的看法却不同。根据“a day with a good breakfast”可知许多美国人都同意以一顿丰盛的早餐开始新的一天。start“动词”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填(s)tarts。
93．句意：在美国，许多人都同意以一顿丰盛的早餐开始新的一天，但他们对午餐和晚餐的看法却不同。根据“but their ideas about lunch and dinner are...”以及首字母可知是指他们对午餐和晚餐的看法不同。different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填(d)ifferent。
94．句意：大多数美国人只给自己很短的时间吃午餐，所以他们吃的很少。根据“Most people in America only give themselves a...time to have their lunch”可知大多数美国人吃午餐的时间很短。short“短的”符合语境。故填(s)hort。
95．句意：下班后，他们可以有更多/很多的时间吃一顿大餐。根据“After work, they can have...time to eat a big dinner”可知他们下班后会有更多/很多的时间吃一顿大餐。much“许多”和more“更多”都符合语境，故填(m)ore/(m)uch。
96．句意：此外，在家里吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，全家人一起谈论他们的一天，是在漫长而艰苦的一天工作后休息的一种方式。根据“a way to take a good rest...a long, hard day of work.”可知是指经过一天的辛苦工作后，after“在……之后”符合语境，故填(a)fter。
97．句意：在中国，你经常能听到人们大声地说笑，他们玩得很开心。根据“you can...people talking and laughing loudly”可知是指你经常听到人们大声地说笑。hear“听见”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(h)ear。
98．句意：在美国不是这样的。根据“In...it is not like this.”可知是指在美国，America“美国”，故填(A)merica。
99．句意：他们通常远离嘈杂的地方吃一顿好饭。根据“They usually eat a good meal...from the noisy(吵闹的) places.”可知美国人喜欢在远离嘈杂的地方吃一顿好饭，far from“远离”，为固定短语，故填(f)ar。
100．句意：如果他们制造一些噪音，其他人会生气地看着他们。根据“If they are making some noise...people will look at them angrily”可知是指其他人，other“其他的”符合语境，故填(o)ther。
101．(n)ight 102．(b)efore 103．(C)lose 104．(b)ack 105．(p)iano 106．(s)ad 107．(b)oth 108．(a)gain 109．(w)indow 110．(f)ly
【导语】本文主要讲述了达琳太太在育儿室里弹奏悲伤的乐曲，眼中含着泪水，在思念温蒂。彼得悄悄回家看到了这一幕，最后彼得决定打开窗户飞向了夜空。
101．句意：第二天晚上，彼得和迷路的孩子们带着温迪、约翰和迈克尔飞回了达林夫妇的家。根据下文“ into the night”可知，此处指第二天晚上，故填(n)ight。
102．句意：但是彼得想要捉弄温蒂，所以他和廷克先早于其他人回来的。根据下文彼得要迪克关窗户防止温蒂进入可知，他们二人是先于其他人回来的，before“在……之前”，故填(b)efore。
103．句意：关闭窗户！根据“Now Wendy can’t come in”及首字母可知，关上窗户不让温迪进来，close“关闭”，此句是祈使句的肯定形式，应填动词原形，故填(C)lose。
104．句意：她必须和我回到梦幻岛了。根据上文“Now Wendy can’t come in”可知，彼得不想让温蒂进屋回家，而是想让她和自己回去；come back“回去”，故填(b)ack。
105．句意：达林太太正在育儿室弹钢琴。根据“playing the”及首字母可知，此处指弹钢琴，piano“钢琴”，故填(p)iano。
106．句意：她正在弹一首悲伤的歌。根据下文“two big tears”可知，达林太太哭了，那么这里应该弹的是悲伤的歌，sad“难过的”，形容词作定语，故填(s)ad。
107．句意：我们不能同时拥有她。上文说林太太为了温蒂哭泣，说明林太太爱温蒂，而彼得也爱温蒂，结合首字母可知，此空应填both“都”，故填(b)oth。
108．句意：他又看了看达林太太。根据“He looks at Mrs Darling”及首字母可知，再一次看着达林太太，again“再，又”，故填(a)gain。
109．句意：他最后说着并打开窗户。根据上文“the window”可知，把关上的窗户打开了，window“窗户”，故填(w)indow。
110．句意：他们飞向夜空。根据上文“Peter and the Lost boys fly with Wendy”可知，又飞走了，此句是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词用原形，故填(f)ly。
111．(s)tory
112．(h)orse 113．(w)ith 114．(l)uck 115．(s)ame 116．(f)ell 117．(E)veryone/(E)verybody 118．(l)ater 119．(j)oin 120．(b)roken
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了中国的一则成语故事——塞翁失马，焉知非福，比喻一时受到损失，也可能会变成好事，反之亦然。
111．句意：有一个关于一位农夫和一匹老马的中国故事。根据“One day...A week later...Then...”及首字母提示，可知这是在讲述一个故事。故填(s)tory。
112．句意：一天，这匹马逃脱进了山里。根据“A week later, the horse returned”及首字母提示可知，此处是这匹马逃脱了。故填(h)orse。
113．句意：一周后，这匹马带着很多野马从山里回来了。根据句意及句子成分，可知此处填介词，表示“带着”。故填(w)ith。
114．句意：这次邻居们都来庆祝他的好运气。根据“Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”及首字母提示，可知人们是来庆祝他的好运。故填(l)uck。
115．句意：他还是一样的回答，“好运？厄运？谁知道呢？”根据农夫的第一次回答和第二次回答内容“Bad luck Good luck Who knows ”及首字母，可知两次回答是一样的。故填(s)ame。
116．句意：当农夫的儿子想要驯服其中一匹野马时，他从马背上摔了下来，腿断了。根据“broke his leg”及首字母提示，可知应该是从马背上摔了下来，另此处为一般过去时。故填(f)ell。
117．句意：每个人都认为这是厄运。根据“thought”及首字母提示，可知此处应该是人，表示周围的邻居们。故填(E)veryone/(E)verybody。
118．句意：几周后，军队来到了村子里。根据“One day...A week later...Then..”及首字母提示，可知此处表示时间顺序“几周后”。故填(l)ater。
119．句意：几周后，军队来到村子里，要求每个健康的男丁参军。根据句意及首字母提示，可知此处应该是参军，另此处make sb. do “让某人做”，需要填动词原形。故填(j)oin。
120．句意：当他们看到农夫儿子的腿断了，他们便放过了他。根据“he fell off its back and broke his leg”及首字母可知，是腿断了，另此处修饰名词，用形容词。故填(b)roken。
121．(l)ibrary 122．(b)orrow 123．(w)orry 124．(l)ike 125．(t)aking 126．(p)opular 127．(A)merican 128．(v)isit 129．(l)earn 130．(o)ften
【导语】本文主要介绍了小型免费图书馆。
121．句意：有些人到了图书馆门口，可能会发现他们的借书证在家里。根据“cards at home when they get to the library gate”以及首字母可知此处指借书证，library card“借书证”。故填(l)ibrary。
122．句意：当然，那时他们不能借任何书。根据“any books then”可知没有借书证，不能从图书馆借书，borrow“借”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(b)orrow。
123．句意：现在他们不必担心这些了。根据“No