Unit 8 Pets Reading 讲义及练习（含答案，表格式）牛津译林版英语七年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 Pets Reading 讲义及练习（含答案，表格式）牛津译林版英语七年级下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-18 22:17:42 | ||
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教 学 内 容 7B Unit 8 Reading
教 学 目 标 1 学习宠物诗，能运用所学词汇谈论宠物 2 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型
重 点 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型
难 点 熟练运用本课时所学重点词汇、短语、句型
教学过程
1 the cleverest... of all所有....最聪明的 eg:I think he is the cleverest boy of all. 我认为他是所有男孩里最聪明的。 cleverest是形容词最高级形式，前面必须要有定冠词the。形容词最高级常与介词in, of或among连用，表示比较范围。 eg: Simon is the tallest among all the boys. 西蒙是所有男孩中最高的。 【测一测】 Beijing is one of ________biggest cities in China. A. a B. an C. the D./ 2 wide adv.充分地 eg: Open your mouth wide. 把你的嘴张大。 1) wide作形容词时,意为“宽的;宽阔的.....; 宽的;宽度为...的”。 eg: Our classroom is 10 metres long and 8 metres wide.我们的教室10米长,8米宽。 2）wide与widely作副词时的区别 Wide表示实际意义上的“宽"，意为“宽(地)”。 The window was wide open.那窗户大开着。Widely表示比喻意义上widely的“宽" ,意为“广泛地;普遍地”。English is widely used in the world. 英语在世界上被广泛应用。
【测一测】Email English is_________(广泛地)used among young people. 3 hunt v.寻找,搜寻 1）hunt作不及物动词时常和介词for连用，之后再加宾语。 eg: My friend ,Jack , is hunting for his dog. 我的朋友杰克正在找他的狗。 2）hunt还意为“猎取;打猎" ,既可以作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。 eg:Mr Green often hunts in the forest. 格林先生经常在森林里打猎。 【拓展】hunt的派生词有: hunter(名词)“猎人”; hunting(名词)打猎”。 4 fight v.打仗(架) ...打仗(架) eg: Do stop fighting, boys!别打了，小伙子们! fight的过去式为fought。其固定短语有:fight with sb.“与某人打架" ;fight for sth. “为某事而斗争”。 eg: Tom often fights with Jim. 汤姆经常与吉姆打架。 【拓展】fight用作名词，意为“打架,争吵”。 eg:I had a fight with my friend over money yesterday. 昨天我和我的朋友为钱吵了一架。 5 look after照看，照料 eg:I can lok after myself.我能照顾自己。 look after 的同义短语为take care of。look after well相当于take good care of... 【拓展】took的常用短语有: look at看 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look out当心 look up抬头看;查阅 look over 检查 【测一测】 —Linda, I have to go shopping now. —Please _________ your little sister at home. A. look for B. look like C. look after D. look up 6 till prep.到.......时，直到...止 eg: I will wait till seven o'clock. 我会一直等到7点。 7 end n.终止;末尾,终点 eg: The meeting has come to an end. 会议已经结束了。 【辨析】at the end of, by the end of和in the end at the end of在.....尽头(末端)。后面可接时间或地点名词，通常与一般过去时或一般将来时连用At the end of this month, we'll go for a trip.这个月底我们将去旅行。by the end of到....为止。多用于完成时，若后面接的是将来时间，句子要用将来时态。I will have learned three thousand English words by end of of this month.到这个月底我将会学习了三千个英语单词。in the end最后;终于。其后不能接of短语,相当于at last或finallyHe didn't pass exam in the end. 最后他没通过考试。
8 trouble n.麻烦 eg: I have some trouble in climbing up the hill. 爬上那座小山我有一些困难。 What is the trouble with you 你怎么了 考向: What's the trouble with you = What's wrong with you = What's the matter with you 你怎么了 【拓展】trouble的常用短语: be in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境 out of trouble 摆脱困境 make trouble 闹事，捣乱 have some trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难 【测一测】 He has some t understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English. 9. touch n&v 触摸，碰 Eg: Don’t touch it. It is dangerous. 别碰它，危险。 You can give it a touch. 常用搭配 keep/stay in touch保联系 lose touch失去联系 eg: We still keep in touch though we live in different countries now.尽管现在我们生活在不同的国家，我们仍然保持联系。 【测一测】 —Goodbye, everyone. __________. —Bye, Sally! Don’t forget to write. A.Stay in touch B.Just wait and see C.Sounds great D.Come this way 10.care n.照料;谨慎 eg: You should take more care of your work. 你对你的工作应该更谨慎些。 1） care 还可作不及物动词，意为“介意, 在乎” eg: Whatever you say, I don't care. 无论你说什么，我都不在乎。 2）care的固定短语有: care for爱好;喜欢; care about在意;关心; take care of照顾。 【测一测】 -Why are you late for school today -I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ______ the next one. A. wait for B. ask for C. care for 随堂练习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. The girl looked very surprised. She looked at me with__________(张大的)eyes. 2. The police will________ (寻找) for the robbers in the whole town. 3. I heard a ___________(温柔的) voice when I passed the room. 4. I am going to Beijing at the e________ of this month. Maybe on May 30th. 5. This coat looks very nice. Can I ________(触摸) it 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. A goldfish isn't any __________( trouble). 7. Students shouldn't__________ (fight) with others at school. 8. The workers_______( build) a new bridge over the river last year. 9. Kitty is the ________( clever) girl in our class. She is always quick to answer questions. 10. He ________ (hide) under the desk, so I couldn't find him. 三、单项选择 11. We all take _________ care of our pets. A. well B. better C. best D. good 12. That grey cat is usually very________ and_________. A. friendly; quietly B. friend; quiet C. friendly; quiet D. friend; quietly 13. Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed_____ he finished his work last night. A if B. until C. since D. because 14. The two dogs are fighting ___________the bone. Each of them ________ the only bone. A. with; wants B. for; wants C. with; want D. for; want 15. Li Yan is a helpful girl. She always__________ little sister while I'm away. A. looks for B. takes after C. looks after D. runs after 四、根据汉语完成句子 16.温迪听到她的猫在附近叫，所以就四处寻找起来。 Wendy ________ _________ _________ her cat，because she heard the cat miaowing nearby. 17.你不需要在乎别人会说你什么。只要尽全力去做。 You ___________ ____________ __________ __________ ______________ what others will say about you. Just try your best to do it. 18.我处于困境时经常找她帮忙。 I often ask her for help when I am________ __________. 19.有些人怕埃迪, 因为他们认为他或许会咬他们。 Some people _________ _________ ________ Eddie, because they think he might________ them. 20.我妈妈不舒服。我不得不回家照顾她。 My mother doesn't feel well. I_______ ______ go home to______ ________her.
答案：
wide hunt gentle end touch
trouble fight built cleverest hid
DCBBC
looked around for
don’t need to care about
in trouble
are afraid of bite
have to look after
教 学 目 标 1 学习宠物诗，能运用所学词汇谈论宠物 2 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型
重 点 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型
难 点 熟练运用本课时所学重点词汇、短语、句型
教学过程
1 the cleverest... of all所有....最聪明的 eg:I think he is the cleverest boy of all. 我认为他是所有男孩里最聪明的。 cleverest是形容词最高级形式，前面必须要有定冠词the。形容词最高级常与介词in, of或among连用，表示比较范围。 eg: Simon is the tallest among all the boys. 西蒙是所有男孩中最高的。 【测一测】 Beijing is one of ________biggest cities in China. A. a B. an C. the D./ 2 wide adv.充分地 eg: Open your mouth wide. 把你的嘴张大。 1) wide作形容词时,意为“宽的;宽阔的.....; 宽的;宽度为...的”。 eg: Our classroom is 10 metres long and 8 metres wide.我们的教室10米长,8米宽。 2）wide与widely作副词时的区别 Wide表示实际意义上的“宽"，意为“宽(地)”。 The window was wide open.那窗户大开着。Widely表示比喻意义上widely的“宽" ,意为“广泛地;普遍地”。English is widely used in the world. 英语在世界上被广泛应用。
【测一测】Email English is_________(广泛地)used among young people. 3 hunt v.寻找,搜寻 1）hunt作不及物动词时常和介词for连用，之后再加宾语。 eg: My friend ,Jack , is hunting for his dog. 我的朋友杰克正在找他的狗。 2）hunt还意为“猎取;打猎" ,既可以作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。 eg:Mr Green often hunts in the forest. 格林先生经常在森林里打猎。 【拓展】hunt的派生词有: hunter(名词)“猎人”; hunting(名词)打猎”。 4 fight v.打仗(架) ...打仗(架) eg: Do stop fighting, boys!别打了，小伙子们! fight的过去式为fought。其固定短语有:fight with sb.“与某人打架" ;fight for sth. “为某事而斗争”。 eg: Tom often fights with Jim. 汤姆经常与吉姆打架。 【拓展】fight用作名词，意为“打架,争吵”。 eg:I had a fight with my friend over money yesterday. 昨天我和我的朋友为钱吵了一架。 5 look after照看，照料 eg:I can lok after myself.我能照顾自己。 look after 的同义短语为take care of。look after well相当于take good care of... 【拓展】took的常用短语有: look at看 look for 寻找 look like 看起来像 look out当心 look up抬头看;查阅 look over 检查 【测一测】 —Linda, I have to go shopping now. —Please _________ your little sister at home. A. look for B. look like C. look after D. look up 6 till prep.到.......时，直到...止 eg: I will wait till seven o'clock. 我会一直等到7点。 7 end n.终止;末尾,终点 eg: The meeting has come to an end. 会议已经结束了。 【辨析】at the end of, by the end of和in the end at the end of在.....尽头(末端)。后面可接时间或地点名词，通常与一般过去时或一般将来时连用At the end of this month, we'll go for a trip.这个月底我们将去旅行。by the end of到....为止。多用于完成时，若后面接的是将来时间，句子要用将来时态。I will have learned three thousand English words by end of of this month.到这个月底我将会学习了三千个英语单词。in the end最后;终于。其后不能接of短语,相当于at last或finallyHe didn't pass exam in the end. 最后他没通过考试。
8 trouble n.麻烦 eg: I have some trouble in climbing up the hill. 爬上那座小山我有一些困难。 What is the trouble with you 你怎么了 考向: What's the trouble with you = What's wrong with you = What's the matter with you 你怎么了 【拓展】trouble的常用短语: be in trouble 处于困境中 get into trouble 陷入困境 out of trouble 摆脱困境 make trouble 闹事，捣乱 have some trouble in doing sth. 做某事有困难 【测一测】 He has some t understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English. 9. touch n&v 触摸，碰 Eg: Don’t touch it. It is dangerous. 别碰它，危险。 You can give it a touch. 常用搭配 keep/stay in touch保联系 lose touch失去联系 eg: We still keep in touch though we live in different countries now.尽管现在我们生活在不同的国家，我们仍然保持联系。 【测一测】 —Goodbye, everyone. __________. —Bye, Sally! Don’t forget to write. A.Stay in touch B.Just wait and see C.Sounds great D.Come this way 10.care n.照料;谨慎 eg: You should take more care of your work. 你对你的工作应该更谨慎些。 1） care 还可作不及物动词，意为“介意, 在乎” eg: Whatever you say, I don't care. 无论你说什么，我都不在乎。 2）care的固定短语有: care for爱好;喜欢; care about在意;关心; take care of照顾。 【测一测】 -Why are you late for school today -I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ______ the next one. A. wait for B. ask for C. care for 随堂练习 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1. The girl looked very surprised. She looked at me with__________(张大的)eyes. 2. The police will________ (寻找) for the robbers in the whole town. 3. I heard a ___________(温柔的) voice when I passed the room. 4. I am going to Beijing at the e________ of this month. Maybe on May 30th. 5. This coat looks very nice. Can I ________(触摸) it 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. A goldfish isn't any __________( trouble). 7. Students shouldn't__________ (fight) with others at school. 8. The workers_______( build) a new bridge over the river last year. 9. Kitty is the ________( clever) girl in our class. She is always quick to answer questions. 10. He ________ (hide) under the desk, so I couldn't find him. 三、单项选择 11. We all take _________ care of our pets. A. well B. better C. best D. good 12. That grey cat is usually very________ and_________. A. friendly; quietly B. friend; quiet C. friendly; quiet D. friend; quietly 13. Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed_____ he finished his work last night. A if B. until C. since D. because 14. The two dogs are fighting ___________the bone. Each of them ________ the only bone. A. with; wants B. for; wants C. with; want D. for; want 15. Li Yan is a helpful girl. She always__________ little sister while I'm away. A. looks for B. takes after C. looks after D. runs after 四、根据汉语完成句子 16.温迪听到她的猫在附近叫，所以就四处寻找起来。 Wendy ________ _________ _________ her cat，because she heard the cat miaowing nearby. 17.你不需要在乎别人会说你什么。只要尽全力去做。 You ___________ ____________ __________ __________ ______________ what others will say about you. Just try your best to do it. 18.我处于困境时经常找她帮忙。 I often ask her for help when I am________ __________. 19.有些人怕埃迪, 因为他们认为他或许会咬他们。 Some people _________ _________ ________ Eddie, because they think he might________ them. 20.我妈妈不舒服。我不得不回家照顾她。 My mother doesn't feel well. I_______ ______ go home to______ ________her.
答案：
wide hunt gentle end touch
trouble fight built cleverest hid
DCBBC
looked around for
don’t need to care about
in trouble
are afraid of bite
have to look after