Lesson 3 It’s cold in Harbin. Period 1 课件+单元整体教学设计

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名称 Lesson 3 It’s cold in Harbin. Period 1 课件+单元整体教学设计
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更新时间 2025-02-10 08:50:52

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
接力版六下Lesson 3 It’s cold in Harbin. 单元整体设计
第一部分 单元教学设计总思路
一、教学理念
《2022年新课标》首次使用了“大观念”一词,强调“以学科大概念为核心,使课程内容结构化,以主题为引领,使课程内容情景化”。基于真实语言运用视角,分析教材内容与学生情况,确定学习发展的内容主题,初定真实任务(鲁子问,张荣干,2005)。确定单元大任务和具体的小任务。秉持真实语言运用的语言理念,围绕主题语境,依托语篇,联结英语课堂与真实生活,设计语言、思维、文化相融合的层次性学习活动,使学生在追求达成真实任务成果的过程中学习和尝试运用语言或非语言手段理解与表达意义,实现深度学习,从而培养文化意识,发展多元思维形成学习能力。基于学生学习视角,设定以达成真实任务成果为目标的学生学习过程,以及教师对学生任务成果达成和素养学习发展的相应支持引导过程(张荣干,2017),形成主题意义引领下基于真实任务的任务前、任务中、任务后等阶段及其环节的师生活动流程。
二、单元教材分析
(一) 单元主题意义分析 项目 内容
主题意义 ◎交往 √ ◎感情 ◎态度
单元功能:询问、介绍
育人价值 了解南北半球气候的不同,了解地区之间的气候差异。
(二) 教材分析 板块一 Look and listen 本板块主要通过听力练习,引出本单元的话题:Talking about weather and daily life。在培养学生听力的同时,激活学生已有的知识。 板块二 Look, listen and say 本板块通过Rose和Peter打电话的形式,对比Harbin和Sydney气候的不同,使学生能综合表达在不同的天气下,着装不同,从事的活动也不同。对南北气候不同的描写,体现了学科融合,渗透文化意识,使学生学会使用 but 进行“对比” 的逻辑表达。 板块三Look and say 借助板块二的语境和话题,通过对比不同地点的天气、服装和活动情况,引导学生进行表达,突出重点语言知识的操练与运用。 板块四Enjoy reading 本板块呈现英国的气候文化,渗透文化意识,引导学生培养互助精神。培养学生通过阅读获取和处理信息的能力,同时在语境中自然复现一般现在时第三人称单数和现在进行时的表达形式。 板块五Make a report 引导学生结合自身居住地的实际,填写关于季节、天气、衣着、活动的相关信息,并通过口头描述,培养学生的口头表达能力,尤其是表达的逻辑性。本活动将语言运用生活化,体现了《课标》要求。 板块六Let’s chant 本板块呈现的是一首节奏明快的歌谣,内容与本节课的话题密切相关,句式重复,易于学生掌握。 板块七 Pronunciation 介绍辅音字母组合 tr 和 dr 的发音,让学生感知拼读规律,培养自然拼读能力。 板块八Fill in the blanks 本板块突出了本课的主要语言,通过练习让学生进一步掌握一般现在时第三人称单数的结构形式和现在进行时的用法。
三、学情分析
本刚上 六年级的学生学英语已经三年了,六年已形成较好的英语学习习惯,绝大多数的学生掌累了一定的词汇、句型,以及了解一些常见的语法,具备了基本的英语听、说、读、写技能。大部分学生对英语有着浓厚的学习兴趣,也掌握了学习英语的方法,但仍有些学生在英语学习上由于基础薄弱和态度不好,造成英语学习困难重重。当然他们也喜欢引起别人的注意,重视老师的表扬,不怕犯错,很少有羞怯感。他们的记忆力好,形象思维好,但缺乏理性思维,逻辑思维不强。他们爱玩、爱唱、爱游戏、爱活动,这一切都是小学生身心发展的特点。当然六年级个别学生还存在顽劣和懒惰倾向,上课爱搞小动作,作业完成不及时的坏毛病,学习效率也较差。 逻辑
四、单元整体设计思路
本课通过对南北半球气候的描述,将“天气”与“着装”和“活动”融合在一起,通过南北(半球)不同地方的气候对比,自然复现一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时。通过三年多的学习,学生已经掌握了一些有关天气、服装和活动的单词或者词组,掌握了一些基本的语言表达形式,为本节课的学习做好了充分的语言铺垫。
五、单元总目标
1. 知识目标 (1)能够听说、读写句子:It’s summer in Sydney. I often swim in the sea. But it’s winter in Harbin. I often play in the snow. (2)能够听、说、读、写单词next。 (3)初步了解字母组合dr, tr在单词中的发音。 2. 能力目标 (1)能够借助图片听懂谈论关于天气和服装的录音材料,理解板块二的对话情景,在听觉上初步感知核心句型。 (2)能够在图片和教师的帮助下理解对话大意,能够用正确的语音、语调和意群朗读对话,并能进行角色扮演,能够运用句型:It’s summer in Sydney. I often swim in the sea. I’m wearing a T-shirt now. But it’s winter in Harbin. It’s going to snow next week. We’re going to skate and make a snowman. 谈论不同地方的季节、天气、服装和活动。 (3)能够听懂配图小故事,能借助图片理解故事并回答2个问 题,能够正确朗读所学故事。 (4)能够根据字母组合dr, tr的发音规则拼读、拼写单词。 (5)能够根据图片内容用现在进行时和一般现在时第三人称书写句子,初步培养学生的书写能力。 3. 情感态度,文化知识,学习策略 (1)能够积极参加语言学习活动,在情景表演活动中形成运用语言的能力。 (2)能够了解南北半球气候的不同,了解地区之间的气候差异。 (3)能够根据不同的季节和天气,选择合适的服装与活动。
六、单元设计框架
(一)单元课时安排及板块分配(示意图)
第二部分 分课时教学设计
【第 1课时】
教师 授课内容 Look and listen & Look, listen and say & Look and say & Look and act in groups & Let’s chant
课时文本分析 [What]主题意义和主要内容 本板块通过Rose和Peter打电话的形式,对比Harbin和Sydney气候的不同,使学生能综合表达在不同的天气下,着装不同,从事的活动也不同。对南北气候不同的描写,体现了学科融合,渗透文化意识,使学生学会使用 but 进行“对比” 的逻辑表达。 [How]文本结构和语言修辞 借助板块二的语境和话题,通过对比不同地点的天气、服装和活动情况,引导学生进行表达,突出重点语言知识的操练与运用。
二、教学重难点
教学重点 1.能够运用一般现在时和现在进行时就季节、天气、活动和服装进行简单的交流。 2.能够在图片、实物或情景的帮助下,理解故事并能够朗读故事。
教学难点 1.理解南北半球季节的不同和气候的差异。 2. 能够在情景中恰当运用一般现在时第三人称单数形式
三、教具准备
PPT、板书
四、教学过程设计
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
Pre- task Greeting Let’s sing a song Let’s think Greeting to the teacher
While-task Free talk: What’s the weather like today Look and sat S1:cold S2: warm 本部分通过活动的图片内容创设情景,让学生能在一个连贯的语境中理解和复习天气的单词。
.Look and say Listen and check Show a picture of Rose Q.What is Rose wearing? 4.Let’s learn S1: She is wearing her new skirt. S2:It’s sunny and hot 通过观察图片,发现Sydney的天气及Rose的相关信息,引出下文。
3.Look and say Peter. 通过观察图片,让学生进一步了解Peter 和Rose的对话内容,同时也增加了学生的视觉、听觉的语言输入,为后面输出打下基础。
Read and answer Let’s learn Read and fill It’s cold in Harbin. 通过阅读思考,加深对文本的理解
Post-task Listen and repeat Read and fill Try to retell Listen to the tape and read the dialogue, then try to retell. 训练学生的听力和图文匹配能力,提高学生对核心句型的理解能力,同时也是检验学生的学习方式。
4.Read and fill 5.Role-play 6.Look and say 7.Look and practice 8.Read and fill S1:...
9:Summary
10.Homework 分层作业,自主拓展,有利于学生的语言表达和写作能力的发展。
五、板书设计
Lesson 3 It’s cold in Harbin. It’s winter in Harbin. It’s summer in Sydney. It’s cold. I’m wearing a coat. It’s hot. I’m wearing a T-shirt. I often ski. I often swim in the sea.(共31张PPT)
Lesson 3
It’s cold in Harbin
第一课时
接力版 六年级下册
Sing a song
What's the song about
A. time B. weather C. food
It's about _________.
Let’s think
冷的;寒冷的
It's cold outside.
What’s the weather like today
Free talk
温暖的
Warm, warm, it's warm inside.
在里面
Free talk
Look and say
2.What are they doing
It’s cold.
1.What’s the weather like today
They are making a snowman.
Look and say
1. What is Rose wearing
2.What’s the weather like today
She is wearing her new skirt .
It’s sunny and hot .
Listen and say
Rose is in Sydney, Australia.She’s going to Harbin next Friday.
1. Can Rose wear her new skirt next Friday Why
Listen and check
1.Can Rose wear her new skirt next Friday Why
No, she can’t. The weather in China is cold now. It's winter there.
next
next
I am going to go shopping next Sunday.
Let’s learn
Look and say
They are talking on a phone. Who are they
Peter
Rose
1. Which season is it in Harbin ________________________
2. Which season is it in Sydney
___________________
3.How's the weather in Harbin
_________________________________.
Read and answer
Rose: Hi, Peter. I’m going to Harbin next Friday. Is it cold there
Peter: Yes. It’s winter here.
Rose: But it’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot. I often swim in the sea. I’m wearing a T-shirt now.
Which season is it in Harbin
Read and answer
It’s winter.
Let’s learn
1. I’m going to Harbin next Friday. Is it cold there
2. I often swim in the sea. I’m wearing a T-shirt now.
嗨,彼得。我下星期五将要去哈尔滨,哪里冷吗?
我经常在海里游泳。我现在穿着一件T恤衫。
wear v. 穿
Rose: Hi, Peter. I’m going to Harbin next Friday. Is it cold there
Peter: Yes. It’s winter here.
Rose: But it’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot. I often swim in the sea. I’m wearing a T-shirt now.
Which season is it in Sydney
Read and answer
It’s summer in Sydney.
Peter: Cool! But it’s cold in Harbin. Please take your sweater and coat.
Rose: Is there any snow in Harbin
Peter: Yes! It’s going to snow next week. We are going to ski and make
a snowman.
Rose: Great! The snowman can wear my T-shirt! Hah-hah!
How's the weather in Harbin
Read and answer
It’s cold in Harbin.
1.take your sweater and coat.
带上你的毛衣和外套
2.Is there any snow in Harbin
哈尔滨有雪吗
3.It’s going to snow next week.
We are going to ski and make a snowman
下周要下雪了。
我们要去滑雪和堆雪人。
Let’s learn
Read and fill in the blank
season weather clothes activity
Harbin
Sydney
winter
cold
sweater
coat
ski
make a
snowman
summer
hot
T-shirt
swim
Rose: I’m Rose. I’m in Sydney. I’m going to ________ next Friday. It’s ________ there. But it’s _______ in Sydney. It’s ______. I often ______ in the sea. I’m wearing _________ now. But in Harbin, it’s _______. It’s going to ________ next week. Peter is going to _______ and _______.
Harbin
winter
summer
hot
swim
skirt
cold
snow
ski
make a snowman
Try to retell
Listen and repeat
Rose: Hi, Peter. I’m going to Harbin next Friday. Is it cold there
Peter: Yes. It’s winter here.
Rose: But it’s summer in Sydney. It’s hot. I often swim in the sea. I’m wearing a T-shirt now.
Peter: Cool! But it’s cold in Harbin. Please take your sweater and coat.
Rose: Is there any snow in Harbin
Peter: Yes! It’s going to snow next week. We are going to ski and make a snowman.
Rose: Great! The snowman can wear my T-shirt! Hah-hah!
Show time
Role-play
hot
cold
warm
cool
It's hot in Hong Kong.
It's warm in Beijing.
It's cool in Guizhou.
It's cold in Harbin.
Look and say
How is the weather
Read and fill
Look and say
It’s winter in Harbin.
It’s cold. I’m wearing a coat.
I often play in the snow.
Read and fill
Look and say
It’s summer in Sydney.
It’s hot. I’m wearing a T-shirt.
I often swim in the sea.
Look and practice
winter
cold,coat
ski
It’s winter in Sydney.
It’s cold. I’m wearing a coat.
I often ski.
Sydney
Look and practice
summer
hot,skirt
swim in the sea
It’s summer in Qingdao.
It’s hot. I’m wearing a skirt.
I often swim in the sea.
Qingdao
In January, it is hot in Sydney and cold
in Harbin.
Sally is in Sydney now. It’s hot there.
She___________ a T-shirt. She often__________in the sea.
Tom is in Harbin. It’s _______there.
He is wearing a coat. He________ a
snowman with his friend.
Read and fill
is wearing
swim
cold
makes
A
A: It’s hot, I’m wearing a T-shirt.
Check and choose
I can talk about different places with:
( )1.Which season is it in Sydney
( )2.What do you often do there
B: It’s summer in Sydney.
不同地方
C
B
( )3.How is the weather
C: I often swim in the sea.
Talk about your weekend plan. Create a new dialogue.
讨论周末计划,创编一个新对话。
A: I am going to ______next Sunday.
B: That’s_____. Which season is it
A: It’s_____.We can wear______
B: What’s the weather like
A: ___________.
B: Cool! What do you do
A: ___________.
B: Sounds great! Have a _________!
Tip1:用关键句讨论。
Tip2:多说一句。
Word bank:
Wonderful!
Cool! /That’s cool!
Super! /Nice!
Sounds cool/great!
Have a good time.
Extension
It’s summer in Sydney.
It’s cold. I’m wearing a coat.
I often ski.
Summary
1. 背诵本课的生词。
2. 在会写的基础上正确朗读本课对话。
3.完成本课的课后作业。
Homework