Unit 5 Let’s celebrate Reading 讲义（含答案） 2024-2025学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册

教 学 内 容 7A Unit 5 Reading
教 学 目 标 1语篇获取信息的能力 2 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型 3 从对话中了解节日的相关信息
重 点 熟练掌握并运用重点词汇、短语、句型
难 点 熟练运用本课时所学重点词汇、短语、句型
教 学 准 备 知识点、巩固练习、课堂练习、课后作业
教学过程
1 October n.十月 eg: I was born in October. 我出生在十月。 【拓展】 一年十二个月如下： January一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月 September九月 October 十月 November十一月 December十二月 表示“在几月”要用介词in,而表示“在几月几日”要用介词on。 2.paint vt.用颜料涂 eg: Please paint the door green.请把门涂成绿色。 1）动词paint常用结构：paint sth.+颜色，表示“把某物涂成……颜色”。 2）paint加-ing构成painting,意为“绘画”。 eg: Western people like Chinese painting.西方人喜欢中国绘画。 3）paint还可作名词，意为“油漆”。 eg: Wet paint！ 油漆未干。 3.pumpkin lanterns南瓜灯 eg: Can you make pumpkin lanterns 你会做南瓜灯吗 英语中名词作定语是，一般用单数形式，但表示“男……”或“女……”时，用man或woman修饰其他名词，表示复数含义时，两个名词均用复数形式。 eg: There are two men teachers in the office.这个办公室有两位男教师。 4.inside adv.在里面prep.在……里 eg: There is a girl inside the shop.商店里有个女孩。 We had to move inside when it started to rain.开始下雨了，我们只好躲进屋里。 inside的反义词为outside ，意为“在……外面；在外面”。 eg: Don’t stand outside.别站在外面。 考向二：[辨析]inside与into 词条含义及用法inside介词，表示“在某一位置或处所内部”。into往往强调动作的方向，“到……内”。
eg: The students stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom.当老师走进教室时，学生们停止了说话。 5.knock vi＆n.敲，敲击声 1）knock作不及物动词时，后面跟宾语时常加介词at或on,构成词组：knock at/on表示“敲……”。 eg: Who is knocking at the door 谁在敲门？ 2）knock还可作名词。 eg:There is a knock at the door.有敲门声。 6.shout vt＆vi. 大声说，叫，嚷 eg: Don’t shout at your mother ,Jim.不要冲你母亲喊叫，吉姆。 动词shout常表示“因欢乐、赞美、提出警告、唤起注意等而喊叫”。shout作不及物动词时，常与介词to,at连用，再接宾语。 7.give sb. sth as a treat用某物招待某人 eg: I would like to give you some moon cakes as a treat.我想用一些月饼招待你们。 give sb. sth.表示“给某人某物”，相当于“give sth. to sb.”。 eg: Please give her some flowers.= Please give some flowers to her.请给她一些花。 8. if conj. 如果，假如 eg: If you see her , give her this note.你要是见到她，就把这个便条给她。 考向：if引导的是条件状语从句，主句为将来时，从句常用一般现在时表示将来。记忆方法:主将从现。 eg: I will call you if my mother agrees.如果我妈妈同意，我就给你打电话。 9.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人 eg: Tom likes playing a trick on his brother.汤姆喜欢捉弄他的弟弟。 【易错点】play a trick on sb.的复数形式为“play tricks on sb.” eg: If you always play tricks on others , you will have no friends.如果你总是捉弄别人，你将没有朋友。 10.have a party举办一次聚会 eg: We will have a party tomorrow.明天我们将举办一次聚会。 1）动词短语have a party中have是动词，意为“举办”。 2）搭配： 与have有关的短语 have lunch吃午饭 have a look看一看 have a seat坐下，就座 have a meeting开会 have a happy holiday度过一个愉快的假期 have a computer lesson上电脑课 11.on the evening of在……的晚上 eg: I was born on the evening of June 5th.我出生在六月五日的晚上。 【易错点】 on the evening of是特指在某一天的晚上，用介词on。 英语中特指在某一天的上午、下午、晚上用介词on, 而泛指在上午、下午、晚上用介词in。 eg: She likes reading books in the morning.她喜欢在早上读书。 12. drink n.饮料 eg: Would you like some drink 你想要些饮料吗？ I want to buy some food and drinks in the supermarket.我想在超市买一些食物和饮料。 考向：drink的用法 词性含义名词意为“饮料”，表示“量”的时候是不可数名词，表示“类”的时候是可数名词。动词意为“喝，引”。
eg: Don’t drink like a fish. It’s bad for your health.不要狂饮，那样对你的健康有害。 16. special adj. 特别的，特殊的 special形容词，意为“特殊的，特别的”，指不同于一般的，在句中作定语或表语。 eg: Today is a special day for them.今天对他们来说，是一个特别的日子。 【拓展】special的副词形式为specially ,意为“特别地，专门地”。 eg: I make this model plane specially for you.我特意为你做了这个飞机模型。 17.make... out of...用……制作…… eg: We make bottles out of glass.我们用玻璃制作瓶子。 【拓展】make的常用短语有： make up编造 be made of由……制成（看得出原材料） be made from由……制成（看不出原材料） eg: Tom id very good at writing. He often makes up stories.汤姆很擅长写作，他经常编写故事。 18.question n.问题 eg: May I ask you a question 我可以问你一个问题吗？ 考向：question和problem 词条含义例句question 常指要求回答的“问题”。He likes asking all kinds of questions.他喜欢问各种各样的问题。problem指有待解决的“问题”或“习题”。Can you work out this Maths problem 你能解答出这道数学题吗？
一语辨异：My problem is how to answer your question.我的问题是如何回答你的问题。 随堂练习 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.It's polite to (敲)on the door before entering a room. 2.I will go home (当......的时候)the rain stops. 3.People in the USA c Halloween every year. 4.Can you tell me how to play the game called"trick or t ” 5. (十月)is the tenth month of a year. 6.Can you (用颜料涂)the wall blue 7.Don't s at your father.It's not polite(礼貌的). 8.My birthday is also a s day for my mother. 9.-What's (在......里)the box -Sorry,I don't know. 10.Listen to me and then answer my (问题). 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 11.Thank you for (tell)me about your school life. 12.People in the USA make lanterns out of (pumpkin). 13.I like New Year because I always have lots of (funny)on that day. 14.Let's (celebrate)Thanksgiving Day. 15.He often (dress)up on Halloween. 三、单项选择 16.-When is Halloween A.On 1st October B.On 25th December C.On 31st October D.On 15th August 17.-Listen!Someone is knocking the door. -Yes,there is a knock the door. A.in;on B.on;at C.with;at D.at;into 18.I give her a book and she gives me some chocolates a treat. A.like B.as C.up D.of 19.The children like playing tricks each other. A of B.for C.on D.at 20.-The dishes in this restaurant must be very ex-pensive. -Don't worry.You can enjoy yourself. It's my . A.time B.treat C.task D.taste 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 21.感谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。 Thank you the Mid-Autumn Festival. 22.在万圣节前夕你们干什么 What you do 23.在十月三十一号晚上,我们举办一个特别的聚会。 We the evening October 31st. 24.他们用一些糖果招待我们。 They some candy . 25.我们敲人们的门,并且大叫。 We people's doors and shout. 五、按要求完成句子 26.We can make a pumpkin lantern like this.(改为同义句) We can a lantern of a pumpkin like this. 27.They have a great party in the evening on October 31st.(改为同义句) They have a great party the evening October 31st. 28.Millie wears a special dress today.(对画线部分提问) Millie today 29.The Chinese New Year usually comes in February.(对画线部分提问) the Chinese New Year usually 30.I want to give my parents a present on Thanks-giving Day.(改为同义句) I want to a present my parents on Thanksgiving Day.
1 knock 2 when 3 celebrate 4 treat 5 October 6 paint 7 shout 8 special 9 inside 10 question(s)
11 telling
12 pumpkins
13 fun
14 celebrate
15 dresses
16 C 万圣节前夕是在10月31日
17 B
18 B give sb sth as a present
19 C
20 B
21 for telling me about
22 do, on Halloween
23 have a special party on, of
24 give us, as a treat
25 knock on
26 make out
27 on, of
28 What does ,wear
29 When does, come
30 give to