(共24张PPT)
Section B (1a~2c)
Unit 2 This is my sister
英语
重点 单词 1. son n. 儿子
2. cousin n.堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)
3. grandpa n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
4. mom n.(=mum)妈妈
5. aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
6. grandma n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
7. dad n.爸爸
8. uncle n.舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
9. daughter n.女儿
10. here adv.(用以介绍某人或某物)这就是;在这里
11. photo n.照片
son
cousin
grandpa
mom
aunt
grandma
dad
uncle
daughter
here
photo
重点 单词 12. prep.属于(某人或某物);关于(某人或某物)
13. next adj.& n.下一个(的);接下来(的)
14. picture n.照片;图画
15. girl n.女孩
16. dog n.狗
常用 短语 1. a photo of … ……的照片
2. the name of … ……的名字
3. in the first photo 在第一张照片里
4. in the next photo 在下一张照片里
必备 句型 Here are two nice photos of my family.
这是两张我家人的漂亮照片。
of
next
picture
girl
dog
a photo of …
the name of …
in the first photo
in the next photo
Here
are
photos
阅读课本第11页2b,回答下列问题。
1.How many photos does the writer mention (提到)?
The writer mentions two photos.
2. How many people are there in the first photo?
There are four people in the first photo.
3.Who is Coco?
It’s a / Jenny’s dog.
The writer mentions two photos.
There are four people in the first photo.
It’s a / Jenny’s dog.
Here are two nice photos of my family.这是两张我家人的漂亮照片。
here是副词,意为“这里”,常用于引导倒装句。“Here is / are …” 意为“这是 / 这里有……”,用于介绍某人或某物。
Here is my new backpack.这是我的新背包。
“Here’s / are …” 的真正主语是is或are后面的名词。因此,谓语动词用is还是are,取决于后面主语的数,即“Here’s+单数名词.” 或“Here are+复数名词.” Here is可缩写为 Here’s。
Here’s an apple.这是一个苹果。
Here are some pictures.这里有一些图片。
学有所用
用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.Here is her baby.
2.Here are my toy cars.
is
are
This is a photo of my family.这是我的全家福。
a photo of one’s family意为“ 某人的全家福照片” ,也可以说成one’s family photo。
a photo of Mary’s family=Mary’s family photo 玛丽的全家福
※辨析※
photo和picture两者都是可数名词,都有“照片,相片”之意,但有区别。
词汇 区别 示例
photo 指借助相机拍摄下来的图片。 I’ll take a photo of you.我来给你拍个照。
This is our family photo.这是我们的全家福。
picture 指所有以绘画、油画或摄影的形式表现出来的视觉或是一张图像。 Her pictures are very nice.她的绘画非常漂亮。
Look at the picture and talk.看图说话。
I see his picture in the newspaper.
我在报纸上看到他的照片。
总结:所有的photos都可以是pictures,但是pictures不全是photos。
学有所用
1.Here is a photo of my family.(改为同义句)
(1) Here is my family photo .
(2) Here is a picture of my family.
( D )2. Tina wants to draw some (一些) .
A.photo B.picture
C.photos D. pictures
my
family
photo
a
picture
of
D
of 的用法
of是介词,意为“……的” 。在英语中,表示无生命的事物的所有格时,通常使用“of+名词”短语。如:
The glass of the window is clean.窗户的玻璃很干净。
学有所用
( A )1. Here are two maps Tim’s town.
A.of B.for C.in
2.这条狗在我家房子的门口。
The dog is at the door of my house.
A
door
of
————基础夯实————
一、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. My uncle’s son is my cousin .
2.They have three daughters (女儿).
3.I have a big family (家庭).
4.Here’s a photo / picture of my grandmother.
5.Jane and Helen are good girls .
ousin
daughters
family
hoto / picture
irls
二、单项选择。
( D )1. I have uncle and aunt.
A.a;an B.a;a
C.an;a D. an;an
( B )2. The boy the picture is my brother.
A.at B.in C.on D. to
( C )3. Here my two dogs.
A.am B.is C.are D. be
D
B
C
( A )4. She is sister,and name is Linda.
A.my;her B. my;my
C.his;my D. his;his
( C )5. This woman is your father’s sister,so she is your .
A.uncle B.cousin
C.aunt D. grandma
A
C
三、根据所给汉语完成句子。
1.这是你的父母吗?
Are these your parents ?
2.那是我的堂弟,我婶婶的儿子。
That is my cousin ,my aunt’s son .
3.—— 那是你的祖父母吗?
—— 是的,他们是。
— Are those your grandparents ?
— Yes,they are.
Are
these
parents
That
is
cousin
son
Are
those
grandparents
4.这是我的全家福。
This is a photo / picture of my family .
5.这两个女孩是我的妹妹。
These two girls are my sisters .
photo / picture
of
family
girls
sisters
————能力提升————
四、阅读理解。
Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Most American families have one or two parents and one or two children each.Children in the US will leave (离开) their parents’ home when they grow up (长大).They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good jobs.They often write to their parents or telephone them.And they often go to visit their parents on holidays.Parents usually let their children choose (选择) their own jobs.Americans think it important for young people to depend on (依赖) themselves.
Children have to do some work around their house.And in many families,parents give their children money for doing some housework.In this way, the children can learn how to make money for their own use.
( C )1. Families in the US are usually .
A.rich B.big C.small D. poor
( B )2. Children in the US won’t stay at their parents’ home when .
A.they are very young B.they are adults (成年人)
C.they are students D.they work in the cities
C
B
( C )3. Why do children live far from their parents?
A.Because they want to live a better life.
B.Because their parents hope so.
C.Because they want good jobs.
D.Because they don’t get along well (相处融洽) with their parents.
C
( A )4. When children do housework,they can .
A.get money from their parents
B.get some gifts from their parents
C.play with their friends for a long time
D.get nothing but a little break time
A
( D )5. Which of the following is TRUE about families in the US?
A.Every American family has two parents and one or two children.
B.Parents often help their children find jobs.
C.Children usually visit their parents on weekends.
D.Children often write letters or make a call to their parents.
D
五、配对阅读。
左栏是与Grace有关的人物简介,右栏是对七个人物的描述。请为每个人选择相应的描述内容。
A.A beautiful girl is drawing pictures with her classmates.
B.A woman is singing and her students are listening to her.
C.A boy is strong and often plays football.
D.A man works every day and he is happy.
E.A girl is dancing in the next room.She is a middle school student.
F.A short girl is taking photos in the park.
G.A nice woman is reading English in the teachers’ office.
( G )1.Grace’s mother is an English teacher and she is kind.
( E )2.Grace is a middle school student.She likes singing and dancing very much.
( D )3.Grace’s father is a worker.He likes working and works every day.
( A )4.Grace’s good friend sally likes drawing pictures.
( C )5.Grace’s brother is strong and he likes playing football.
G
E
D
A
C(共14张PPT)
Section A
Part 2 Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
Unit 2 This is my sister
英语
1. this,that和these,those
四个词都是指示代词,在句中可作主语或定语。that(那)是this(这)的对应词,those(那些)是these(这些)的对应词。this的复数是these,that的复数是those。它们的用法如下:
词汇 用法 示例
this 指较近的人或物,后接单数可数名词。 This is my pencil.这是我的铅笔。(作主语)
This pencil is red.这支铅笔是红色的。(作定语)
that 指较远的人或物,后接单数可数名词。 That’s a big apple.那是一个大苹果。(作主语)
That apple is big.那个苹果大。(作定语)
词汇 用法 示例
these 指较近的人或物,后接复数可数名词。 These are new pens.这些是新钢笔。(作主语)
These pens are new.这些钢笔是新的。(作定语)
those 指较远的人或物,后接复数可数名词。 Those are blue boxes.那些是蓝色的盒子。(作主语)
Those boxes are blue.那些盒子是蓝色的。(作定语)
2.疑问代词who
who是疑问代词,引导特殊疑问句,意为“谁”,一般用来询问人的身份。通常情况下,who被理解为第三人称单数,后面的动词用单数形式;如果明确知道who指的是多个人,则后面的动词用复数形式。
Who is singing in the room? 谁正在房间里唱歌?
Who are the boys over there? 那边的男孩们是谁?
3.可数名词变复数的规则
构成方法 例词
一般情况直接在词尾加-s brother — brothers sister — sisters
以s,x,ch,sh等结尾的词,在词尾加-es。 glasses — glasses box — boxes
watch — watches
brush — brushes
以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i,再加-es。 family — families party — parties
3.可数名词变复数的规则
构成方法 例词
以f或fe结尾的词,变f或fe为v,再加-es。 knife — knives wife — wives
以o结尾的词加-s或-es photo — photos piano — pianos
tomato — tomatoes
potato — potatoes
少数名词的复数形式属于不规则变化,如:woman — women,man — men,child — children,fish — fish等。
————基础夯实————
一、写出下列单词和句子的复数形式。
1.bus buses 2.girl girls 3.zoo zoos
4.potato potatoes 5.piano pianos 6.fish fish
7.leaf leaves 8.key keys 9.song songs
10.This is my book. These are my books
buses
girls
zoos
potatoes
pianos
fish
leaves
keys
songs
These are my books
二、句型转换。
1.These pens are new.(改为单数句子)
This pen is new.
2.That apple is red.(改为复数句子)
Those apples are red.
3.He is my brother.(就画线部分提问)
Who is he?
4.They are my friends.(就画线部分提问)
Who are they?
This
pen
is
Those
apples
are
Who
is
Who
are
————能力提升————
三、语法选择。
Peter is my good friend.He is 13.He 1 an English student.We are in the same grade, 2 in different classes.He lives in Shanghai 3 his family now.A book shop is next to his home.He often goes to the shop 4 some school things.
His father works in a hospital.He is a doctor.He is tall.His mother works in a school.She is an English teacher.She isn’t tall.She 5 a round (圆形的) face.They often get home at six o’clock in the afternoon and Peter gets home at six thirty.Today his father and mother 6 in the kitchen.Peter does 7 homework.Kate is his sister.She reads some 8 about China on the sofa.And she likes Chinese very much.She 9 speak it well.What 10 happy family!
( A )1.A.is B.am C.are
( B )2.A.and B.but C.because
( C )3.A.at B.for C.with
( C )4.A.buy B.buys C.to buy
( B )5.A.have B.has C.is
( A )6.A.cook B.cooks C.cooked
( C )7.A.he B.him C.his
( B )8.A.keys B.books C.names
( A )9.A.can B.may C.must
( A )10.A.a B.an C.the
A
B
C
C
B
A
C
B
A
A
四、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
has photo who an little four parent color what but small with
Hello,everyone! My name is Lily.I’m 6 years old.I’m 1. an American girl.This is a 2. photo of my family.You can see 3. four people in it.These are my 4. parents ,Daddy and Mommy.Daddy likes reading books and newspapers on the sofa.Mommy likes to buy clothes.Her favorite 5. color is pink,so she buys a lot of pink dresses.6. Who is that boy? Oh,he is my 7. little brother.His name is George.He is now 2 years old.He likes toy cars.I often play 8. with him.What about me? I have many hobbies,9. but I like dancing best.I 10. have a happy family.
an
photo
four
parents
color
Who
little
with
but
have(共21张PPT)
Section A
(1a~2d)
Unit 2 This is my sister
英语
重点 单词 1. sister n.姐;妹 2. mother n.母亲;妈妈
3. father n.父亲;爸爸 4. parent n.父(母)亲
5. brother n.兄;弟
6. grandmother n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
7. grandfather n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
8. grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)
9. family n.家;家庭 10. those pron.那些
11. who pron.谁;什么人 12. these pron.这些
13. they pron.他(她、它)们
14. well interj.嗯;好吧 15. have v.经受;经历16. day n.一天;一日;白天
17. bye interj.(=goodbye)再见
sister
mother
father
parent
brother
grandmother
grandfather
grandparent
family
those
who
these
they
well
have
day
bye
常用 短语 1. my parents 我的父母
2. family photo 全家福
必备 句型 1. Have a nice day !(表示祝愿)过得愉快!
2.— Who’s she? 她是谁?
— She’s my sister .她是我的妹妹。
3. — Who’re they? 他们是谁?
— They’re my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。
4.This / That is my friend .这 / 那是我的朋友。
5.These / Those are my brothers .这些 / 那些是我的兄弟。
my parents
family photo
Have
a
nice
day
my
sister
They’re
is
friend
Those
brothers
阅读课本第8页2d,完成下面的对话。
Sally:Good morning,Jane.
Jane:Good morning,Sally.
Sally:Oh,Jane,this is my 1. sister Kate.Kate,this is my 2. friend Jane.
Kate:Nice to meet you,Jane.
Jane:Nice to meet you,too.Are those your 3. parents ?
Kate:Yes,they are.
Jane:And 4. who’s he?
sister
friend
parents
who’s
Sally:He’s my 5. brother ,Paul.
Jane:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day!
Sally / Kate:Thanks! You,too.Bye!
brother
This is my sister.这是我的妹妹。
本句是用来介绍他人的常用句型。在英语中,介绍他人时不说“He’s / She’s …”,而是用“This is …” 或“That’s / That is …”。
This is my mother.这是我的妈妈。 That’s my English teacher.那位是我的英语老师。
学有所用
1.这是我的好朋友露西。
This is my good friend,Lucy.
2.那是我的姐姐。
That is my sister.
This
is
That
is
These are my brothers.这些是我的兄弟。
英语中和别人谈论某些人或物时,常用指示代词these或those,后面接名词复数。回答时常用代词they来代替these或those,以避免重复。
— Are these your books? 这些是你的书吗?
— Yes,they are. 是的,它们是。
学有所用
( C )1. These my cousins.
A.am B.is C.are D. be
( D )2. — Are those your photos?
— .
A.Yes,it is B.Yes,those are
C.Yes,we are D. Yes,they are
C
D
————基础夯实————
一、根据要求写单词。
1.brother(复数) brothers 2.these(对应词) those
3.family(复数) families 4.that is(缩写形式) that’s
5.this(复数) these
brothers
those
families
that’s
these
二、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.Alice is my sister (姐姐).
2.These are pens,and those (那些) are pencils.
3.My grandfather is my father’s father.
4.These are Gina’s parents ,Mr.and Mrs.Smith.
5.There are two kids in Tom’s family — Tom and his brother .
sister
those
randfather
arents
rother
三、单项选择。
( D )1. Kate has two friends. Sally and Frank.
A.He is B.She is
C.These are D. They are
( A )2. Bob is my and Helen is my .
A.brother;sister B.brother;brother
C.sister;brother D. sister;sister
D
A
( B )3. — is your English teacher?
— Miss Gao.
A.What B.Who
C.When D. Where
( D )4. — Are these your books?
— .
A.Yes,it is B.Yes,these are
C.Yes,you are D. Yes,they are
B
D
( C )5. — Have a good day!
— .
A.OK B.Hello C.Thanks D. Great
C
————能力提升————
四、完形填空。
Kate White is my friend.She has a big 1 .There are 2 people in her family.Her grandfather’s name is James.He is a doctor.Her grandmother’s name is Alice.She is a teacher.They have a 3 and a daughter.They are Thomas and Cindy.Thomas is Kate’s father and he is a policeman.Kate’s mother is Jenny and she is a nurse.Kate is 13, 4 she is a middle school student.She 5 in No.19 Middle School.Kate 6 a little brother.His name is Jimmy.Jimmy is only three.Coco is 7 dog.
It’s very cute.The 8 of it is white.Cindy is Kate’s aunt and Charles is Cindy’s husband (丈夫).They’re teachers.They have a 9 boy.His name is Tommy and he is one year old.Tommy is Kate’s 10 .Kate loves her family very much.
( D )1.A.room B.box C.ball D. family
( C )2.A.seven B.eight C.nine D. ten
( A )3.A.son B.cousin C.brother D. sister
( B )4.A.but B.and C.so D. or
( A )5.A.studies B.works C.lives D. plays
( D )6.A.says B.does C.sees D. has
( B )7.A.its B.their C.your D. our
( D )8.A.day B.watch C.photo D. color
( A )9.A.little B.tall C.short D. new
( C )10.A.classmate B.uncle C.cousin D. brother
D
C
A
B
A
D
B
D
A
C
五、阅读理解。
Hello,my name is Wang Ping.I have a happy family.My grandfather and grandmother are 65 years old.They are retired,so they are always at home.My mother is a teacher.She teaches English.Her favorite color is orange.My father is a worker.He works in a factory.He often wears blue jackets.Wang Lan is my sister.She is 9 years old.She likes green,because green is a lucky (幸运的) color for her.I’m 13 years old.We have a cat in our family,too.Her name is Mimi.
In the morning and the afternoon,my mother,my sister and I are at school.My father is in the factory.In the evening,we are all at home.Mom and Dad cook dinner for us.After dinner,my grandparents take a walk in the park.My sister and I do our homework.Mom and Dad watch TV.We all have a good day.
( C )1. How many people are there in Wang Ping’s family?
A. Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
( A )2. The underlined word “retired” means in Chinese.
A.退休的 B.工作的
C.娱乐的 D. 忙碌的
( B )3. What color does Wang Ping’s father like?
A.Orange. B.Blue.
C.Green. D. Black.
C
A
B
( D )4. What do we know from the passage?
A.Wang Ping’s father is a doctor.
B.Wang Ping’s sister is 13 years old.
C.Wang Ping is a teacher in a school.
D.Wang Ping’s grandparents often take a walk after dinner.
( C )5. What is the best title for the passage?
A.My Parents B.My Friend
C.My Family D. My Day
D
C