(共31张PPT)
Unit 2 There were few doctors，so he had to work very hard on his own
Module 3 Heroes
英语
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
1 Canadian adj.加拿大的； 加拿大人的 也可用作名词，表示加拿大人时为可数名词，复数形式为直接加-s。
2 sick adj.（感觉）不适的，生病的 既可以作定语，也可以作表语。the sick指生病的一类人
序号 单词 词性及中文 释义 拓展与运用
3 soldier n.军人；士兵 As a soldier，he showed selfless devotion to duty.
4 treat v.医治；治疗 She was treated for sunstroke.
5 war n.战争 during the war 在战争期间
序号 单词 词性及中文 释义 拓展与运用
6 wound n.伤；伤口 The wound is healing nicely.
wounded adj.受伤的 the wounded 受伤的人
7 die for phr.为……而死 When we die for the people，it is a worthy death.
die of 死于……
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
8 realise v.了解；意识到 也可以写作realize
9 dying adj.垂死的；即将死亡的 也可以作die死亡的现在分词
10 tool n.工具；器械 I find the best tool for the purpose is a pair of shears.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
11 invention n.发明；发明物 invent v.发明 inventor n.发明家
12 on one’s own phr.独自一人 相当于by oneself
13 useful adj.有用的；有益的 use n.& v.用 useless adj.无用的
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
14 manage v.做成；（尤指）设法完成 manage to do sth.设法做某事
15 operation n.手术 operate v.操作
16 continue v.（使）继续 continue to do / doing sth.继续做某事
He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.他来到中国帮助中国人民并为他们牺牲了。
In the end，he died of his wound.最后，他因伤去世。
die for 为……而死 die of 因……而死
★辨析 die for，die of 与die from
（1）die for意为 “为……而死，为……而献身”，表示因为事业或目的而死。
（2）die of意为 “因……而死”，死因存在于人体之上或之内 （一般用于害病、疲劳、寒冷、饥渴、年老、失望、悲伤等感情原因等造成死） 。 如：die of heart disease / cancer死于心脏病 / 癌症
（3）die from意为 “因……而死”，死因是由环境造成的 （主要指事故等方面的外部原因） 。
如：die from a car accident / overwork 死于一次交通事故 / 过度劳累
He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.
他发明了可在医院外和靠近战场的地方使用的特殊医疗器械，以便医生能更快地治疗伤员。
（1）so that 以便，为了
so that常引导目的状语从句。从句中谓语动词前一般有情态助动词can / may等。
如：He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.他早起以便能赶上第一班公交车。
拓展
so … that … 意为“如此……以至……”，that 后常接结果状语从句。
如：He is so tired that he can’t walk any further.他非常疲劳，走不动了。
（2）the＋形容词，表示一类人，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：the poor，the young，the disabled，the sick
The young are the flowers of our country.
年轻人是祖国的花朵。
…，so he had to work very hard on his own.……因此他不得不很辛苦地独自工作。
on one’s own意为“独立地、单独地、独自地”，与by oneself意思一致。
如：I made the bookshelf on my own.
＝I made the bookshelf by myself.
这个书架是我自己做的。
Once，he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.
有一次，他甚至连续不间断地工作了六十九个小时，并且设法挽救了一百多条生命。
manage to do sth.设法做某事；成功做某事，相当于succeed in doing sth.。
如：We managed to finish the task on time though it was hard.
虽然任务艰巨，但我们还是设法按时完成了任务。
一、根据中文提示，把句子补充完整，每空一词。
1.Chinese culture is different from Canadian （加拿大的） culture.
2.They didn’t realise （意识到） the danger they were in.
3.After two days’ travelling on the boat，Julie felt sick （不适的，想吐的）.
4.This new invention （发明） won the highest award this year.
5.There were many wounded soldiers （士兵） in the war.
Canadian
realise
sick
invention
soldiers
二、单项选择。
（ D ）1.Over 76 million people may die polluted water，according to United Nations sources.
A.by B.of C.for D.from
（ D ）2.He often runs he can be very strong.
A.such B.or C.but D.so that
D
D
（ D ）3.Although it was a bit late，Deng Yaping didn’t stop table tennis.
A.to practise play B.to practise playing
C.practise to play D.practising playing
（ B ）4.My dad is busy these days and he has kept working for 15 hours without .
A.thinking B.resting
C.shouting D.knocking
D
B
（ B ）5.— Excuse me，where is the nearest bank？
— Oh，you’d better ask because I am new here.
A.anyone else B.someone else
C.nobody else D.everyone else
B
三、完成句子。
1.他康复以后仍继续工作。
He continued to work after he recovered.
2.尽管非常艰难，他还是设法开发出新产品。
He managed to develop new products though it was very hard.
3.我相信我们能自己设计班服。动手吧！
I believe we can design our class uniform on our own / by ourselves .Let’s do it！
continued to work
managed to develop
on our own / by
ourselves
4.Tom was so tired that he couldn’t move.（同义句转换）
Tom was too tired to move .
5.I don’t know what I’ll do next.（改为简单句）
I don’t know what to do next.
too
to move
to do
一、阅读理解。（2022·福建省中考）
On the afternoon of March 23，2022，Chinese astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometres above Earth.It was a great success.Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013？ Helped by the other two astronauts，she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20，2013，Wang Lutian，a 10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing，was drawing a colourful rocket with crayons in his classroom.“Moon…stars…a rocket to the sky，” Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time，he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping，who talked about movements in micro-gravity （微重力） environments.“Zero gravity！”
Qian Shaohong，another student at the school，shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air.“Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world，” said Zhang Yini，a teacher at the school.
The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the “roof （屋脊） of the world”.“I was most interested in the presentation of the ‘water ball’ in a gravity-free environment.It’s really amazing，” said Rigzin Jigme Doje，a high school student in Lhasa，Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics，Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
（ C ）1.The space lesson in 2013 was for .
A.Chinese astronauts B.Chinese teachers
C.school children in China D.scientists all over China
C
（ A ）2.Which picture shows Nie Haisheng’s body movement according to the text？
A. B.
C. D.
A
（ B ）3.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？
A.Wang Yaping’s talk on micro-gravity environments.
B.The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.
C.The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.
D.A 10-year-old student’s dream of sending a rocket to the sky.
（ D ）4.What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje？
A.He liked drawing stars.
B.He talked a lot about his work.
C.He was a primary school student.
D.He was fond of physics.
B
D
（ D ）5.After watching the space lesson，the Tibetan students .
A.had a new view of their high schools
B.got an amazing “water ball” in space
C.increased their understanding of the roof of the world
D.developed a deep interest in the world of outer space
D
二、配对阅读。左栏是五个学生未来的梦想，右栏是七个人物的简介。请为拥有不同梦想的学生找到合适的学习对象。（2021·佛山市顺德区二模改编）
A.Yuan was not only a farmer but also a researcher on farming for many years.He succeeded in inventing a new species （品种） that produced more rice.He is really great for helping people all over the world get rid of hunger.
B.Once a member of the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association （NBA），Yao is one of China’s best-known sportsmen in the world，with sponsorships （赞助） from several major companies.
C.Both at home and abroad，Yang Liping has won a reputation for being the Spirit of Dance due to her charming performances，such as The Soul of the Peacock and has a lot of fans in China.
D.Graduating from the Shanghai Theatre Academy，Dong has been in television for more than 10 years.In an interview process，Dong knelt 3 times in 3 minutes，and was praised as “kneeling out of the most beautiful Chinese pride”.
E.Jack Ma later became a lecturer in English and International Trade at the Hangzhou Dianzi University.Ma first started building websites for Chinese companies with the help of friends in the US.
F.Jin Yong is one of the most famous modern novelists in China.His wuxia novels have a widespread influence in Chinese-speaking areas and a lot of fans in the world.And he had many crazy readers.
G.The thriving magic show industry in China has drawn the attention of Wang Yu，one of China’s top magicians.Wang Yu now enjoys worldwide recognition due to his wonderful performances on both stage and TV magic shows.
（ F ）1.Lina is a bright girl from a middle school.She likes reading and writing.She wants to be a writer in the future.
（ C ）2.Mary is going to be a famous dancer，who will go to visit several countries because of many performances.
（ D ）3.Being a host is Lucy’s dream.She is outgoing and very good at making a speech in front of her class.
（ B ）4.Tom is a tall boy and he likes playing basketball with his father.His dream is to be a famous basketball player.
（ ）5.Though Jack is ten years old，he always likes to develop some magic tricks by using something he is interested in.
F
C
D
B
G(共37张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 3 Heroes
英语
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 最好的乒乓球选手之一 one of the best table tennis players 开始做某事start doing sth.
刻苦训练train hard 停止 （做正在做的事）stop doing sth.
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 开始做某事begin to do sth. 去国外上大学attend university abroad
足够好good enough 再一次once again
一个加拿大的医生a Canadian doctor 为……而死die for
Items （类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用 短语） 治疗受伤的士兵treat the wounded soldiers 足够快去医院get to the hospital quickly enough
研究出……的新方法develop new ways of … 照顾病人take care of the sick
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 发明特殊的医疗器械invent special medical tools 靠近close to
为的是（表目的）so that
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures（关键句型） 1.Her English wasn’t good enough when she began.
刚开始的时候，她的英语并不好。
2.She’s won many world competitions，including four gold medals in the Olympics.
她已经赢得了许多世界级比赛，包括4枚奥运会金牌。
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures（关键句型） 3.I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.
我认为她不仅是一个出色的运动员，还是一个好学生。
4.Whatever she does，she never gives up！
无论她做什么，她都不放弃！
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures（关键句型） 5.He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.
他来中国帮助中国人民并为他们牺牲了。
6.He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly.
他发明了可在医院外和靠近战场的地方使用的特殊医疗器械，以便医生能更快地治疗伤员。
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures（关键句型） 7.In the end，he died of his wound.
最后，他因伤去世。
8.Once，he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.
有一次，他甚至连续不间断地工作了六十九个小时，并且设法挽救了一百多条生命。
状语从句（2）：原因、目的和结果状语从句
一、原因状语从句
原因状语从句是指在复合句中表示主句动作发生原因的句子。原因状语从句可置于句首，也可置于句尾。引导词有because，since，as等。
1.because引导的原因状语从句
（1）because引导的原因状语从句往往比主句显得更重要，表示动作发生的直接原因，表因果关系的语气最强，用来回答why引导的疑问句，所引出的原因往往是听话人所不知道或最感兴趣的。
如：— Why didn’t you go with us today？
你今天为什么没跟我们一起去？
— Because I was too tired.因为我太累了。
He is leaving because he is fed up with the boss.他离开是因为他厌烦老板。
I did not go to school yesterday because I was ill.我昨天没去上学，因为我生病了。
Because it was raining，I had to stay at home.因为下雨，我只好待在家里。
（2）汉语里我们习惯说“因为……所以……”，但英语中不能将 because与so连用。表示因果关系时只能二选一。
如：I went to school by bus yesterday because my bike was broken.
＝My bike was broken，so I went to school by bus yesterday.
因为我的自行车坏了，所以我昨天坐公共汽车上学。
I didn’t go to your party because my mother was ill.
＝My mother was ill，so I didn’t go to your party.
因为我妈妈病了，所以我没去参加你的聚会。
2.since引导的原因状语从句
since意思是“既然，由于，因为”，表示已知的、显然的理由，较正式，多位于句首。since引导的从句是次要的，重点强调主句的内容。
Since tomorrow is Li Hong’s birthday，let’s give him party.既然明天是李宏的生日，咱们给他开一个派对吧。
Since everyone is here，let’s start our class.
既然大家都来了，咱们就开始上课吧。
3.as引导的原因状语从句
as与since用法相似，所引出的理由在说话人看来已经很明显，或已为听话人所熟悉而不需用 because加以强调。as引导的从句与主句同等重要。
As you were not there，I left a message.
因为你不在那里，所以我留了个信儿。
二、目的状语从句
1.在复合句中作目的状语的从句称为目的状语从句。目的状语从句可置于句首成句尾。常用引导词有so that，in order that，for fear that，in case （that），for the purpose that等。
so that意为“以便，为了”，表示目的。so that 常位于句中连接两个分句，从句中多用can，could，may等情态动词。如：
I got up early so that I could get to the station in time.我很早起床是为了及时赶到车站。
I’ll tell you all the facts so that you can judge for yourself.我会告诉你所有事实以便你自己作判断。
2.so that短语有时可省略that，多用于非正式文体。
Speak louder so （that） the people in the hall can hear you.大声点儿讲，以便让大厅里的人都能听清。
三、结果状语从句
结果状语从句是补充说明主句中谓语动词发生的结果的，通常位于主句之后，用so，so （such） … that …引导。本模块主要讲的是so。
如：It rained this morning，so I was late for school.今天早上下雨，所以我上学迟到了。
I forgot to bring my key，so I ran back home to get it immediately.我忘记带钥匙了，所以我马上跑回家拿。
一、单项选择。
（ B ）1.— Whose physics book is this？
— It must be Helen’s her name is on it.（2022·遂宁市中考改编）
A.so B.because
C.unless D.though
B
（ D ）2. we got off the bus，we saw two men fighting with each other.
A.Since B.But C.Because D.As
（ C ）3.— What shall we do now？
— it’s raining outside，let’s stay at home.
A.When B.While
C.Since D.Although
D
C
（ D ）4.I didn’t want to hand in my homework late， I hurried to finish it.
A.as B.but C.or D.so
（ A ）5.Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.（2021·宿迁市中考）
A.so that B.when C.till D.after
D
A
（ A ）6.As teenagers，we are not allowed to bring mobile phones into school we can focus on our schoolwork.（2022·泸州市中考改编）
A.so that B.in order to
C.in case D.as soon as
（ D ）7.Players train regularly to stay in shape they can be better prepared for the match.
A.although B.since
C.unless D.so that
A
D
（ C ）8.He found it difficult to read， his eyesight was beginning to fall.
A.so B.but C.for D.though
（ A ）9.Many wild animals don’t have a safe place to live， villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.（2022·包头市中考）
A.because B.until
C.although D.before
C
A
（ B ）10.— Jamie，please send me postcards， I’ll know where you have visited.
— It’s a good idea！（2021·包头市中考）
A.but B.so C.or D.for
B
二、选词填空。
when if whether until before after unless although
as soon as even if as long as so that
1.He won’t give up even if he fails this time.
2.He didn’t go home until he finished the experiment.
3.You won’t succeed unless you work hard.
4. If you start too late，you can’t see those beautiful birds.
5.The teacher spoke slowly in simple English so that the students could understand her.
even if
until
unless
If
so that
6. Although it was cold，he went out without an overcoat.
7.He had rushed out before I could stop him.
8.Don’t worry. She will give me a call as soon as she gets to New York.
9. Whether he comes or not，we will leave on time.
10.Nothing will be impossible as long as / if you put your heart into it.
Although
before
as soon as
Whether
as long as / if
一、语法选择。（2022·广东省中考）
Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera （京剧） artist.She was born and raised 1 a village in Hebei province.She loved singing and dancing 2 she was a little girl.She was her music 3 favorite student.One day，the teacher told her 4 a test.If she passed the test，she could enter a Beijing Opera school.
Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school.She worked 6 .Students in the school 7 to get up at 6：45 am to practise their basic skills.But she got up at 6：00 in the morning.And she was always the last one to go to bed.Sometimes when she was so tired that she felt like crying，she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud.She 9 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practising.
Years went by.Finally， 10 hard work paid off.She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.
（ A ）1.A.in B.for C.with
（ B ）2.A.if B.when C.because
（ C ）3.A.teacher B.teachers C.teacher’s
（ B ）4.A.take B.to take C.taking
（ C ）5.A.success B.successful C.successfully
（ A ）6.A.hard B.harder C.the hardest
（ C ）7.A.ask B.asked C.were asked
（ A ）8.A.a B.an C.the
（ C ）9.A.tell B.tells C.told
（ B ）10.A.she B.her C.hers
A
B
C
B
C
A
C
A
C
B
二、读写综合。（2021·佛山市高明区模拟）
A.回答问题
Aron Ralston is an American man.He is interested in mountain climbing.He is used to taking risks，and there were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.On April 26，2003，when he climbed in Utah，he found himself in a very dangerous situation.He struggled （挣扎） and fought for five days.At last，he saved his own life but lost his right arm.Even after this experience，he kept on climbing mountains.He also wrote a famous book with a single arm.
Aron’s story tells us never to give up.Every person has a dream.It makes us do what we are doing，because it’s what we believe in.And everyone has moments when life seems too hard，but never stop going.Our biggest enemies are hiding in us — laziness （懒惰） and doubt.We should be warriors （勇士） of our dreams and goals and we should keep on fighting for them.
1.What is Aron interested in？
He / Aron is interested in mountain climbing./ Mountain climbing.
2.When did Aron climb in Utah？
On April 26，2003.
3.How long did Aron struggle to save his life in Utah？
For five days./ He struggled （and fought） for five days.
4.Did Aron keep on climbing mountains after the serious accident？
Yes，he did.
5.What are the biggest enemies hiding in us？
Laziness and doubt./ They are laziness and doubt.
He / Aron is interested in mountain climbing./ Mountain climbing.
On April 26，2003.
For five days./ He struggled （and fought） for five days.
Yes，he did.
Laziness and doubt./ They are laziness and doubt.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
新型冠状病毒肺炎使得2020年变得漫长而沉重，但正是在这样一个特殊时期，各行各业涌现出了许多英雄，诸如钟南山、刘仙、吴辉等。他们不畏疫情、不辞辛劳，用自己的奉献与坚持温暖了整个社会。在这次疫情中，谁是你心目中的英雄呢？请根据以下思维导图内容提示，以“Hero in My Heart”为题，写一篇英语短文，描述你心目中的英雄。
作文要求：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2） 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
（3） 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hero in My Heart
In the battle against COVID-19，we have been moved by so many people. Among them，the hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan.
Among them，the hero in my heart is Zhong
Nanshan.
Zhong Nanshan is a famous Chinese respiratory disease expert and is working hard to study drugs for treating viruses.In 2003，he was the first hero in the fight against SARS.And in January，2020，he led a medical team to Wuhan for COVID-19.In the face of danger，he was brave.Finally，we beat COVID-19 in Wuhan with Zhong and other experts and doctors.From him，I learned the bravery and the strong social responsibility.
Zhong Nanshan is a famous Chinese respiratory disease expert and is working hard to study drugs for treating viruses. In 2003，he was the first hero in the fight against SARS.And in January，2020，he led a medical team to Wuhan for COVID-19.In the face of danger，he was brave. Finally，we beat COVID-19 in Wuhan with Zhong and other experts and doctors. From him，I learned the bravery and the strong social responsibility.
As a faithful fan of Zhong，I am proud of him.I hope to contribute to our motherland like him！
As a faithful fan of Zhong，I am proud of him. I hope to contribute to our motherland like him！ (共24张PPT)
Unit 1 She trained hard，so she became a great player later
Module 3 Heroes
英语
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
1 including prep.包含；包括 Stars including Joan Collins are expected to come.
2 medal n.奖牌；奖章 She won the individual gold medal at the Winter Olympics.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
3 attend v.上（学）；出席； 参加（事件或活动） Thousands of people attended the meeting.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
4 aboard adv.在国外；到国外 go / study abroad 出国 （学习）
I would love to travel abroad this year.
5 degree n.课程；学位 My brother has a master degree from Harvard.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
6 whatever pron.无论什么；不管什么 Whatever decision he made，I would support it.
7 give up phr.放弃（努力） give up doing sth.放弃做某事
序号 单词 词性及中文 释义 拓展与运用
8 amazing adj.惊人的；极好的 amazed adj.感到惊讶的
9 will n.意志；决心 have a strong will 有坚强的意志
10 victory n.成功；胜利 We have defended the fruits of our victory.
序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
11 simply adv.实在；的确 simple adj.简单的
She’s won many world competitions，including four gold medals in the Olympics.
她已经赢得了许多世界级比赛，包括四枚奥运会金牌。
including prep.包含；包括
如：The room is big，including the balcony.这个房子很大，包括了阳台。
拓展
include v.包括，使成为一部分
如：He includes me in his circle of friends.他让我加入他的朋友圈。
Her English wasn’t good enough when she began.
刚开始的时候，她的英语并不好。
enough adv. / adj.足够地 / 足够的
（1）形容词放在enough之前，enough作副词，并且此句型可与too … to …或so … that …互换。
如：These children are not old enough to go to school.
＝These children are too young to go to school.
＝These children are so young that they can’t go to school.
这些孩子还不够上学的年龄。
（2）名词放在enough之后，enough作形容词。
如：I don’t have enough money.我没有足够的钱。
Whatever she does，she never gives up！ 无论做什么，她都不放弃！
give up （doing） sth.放弃（做）某事
give up后可直接跟名词或动名词作宾语，接代词作宾语时，要把代词放中间。
如：David has decided to give up football at the end of the year.
大卫已经决定今年年底就不再踢足球。
Why don’t you give up smoking？
你为什么不戒烟？
I like playing basketball.I won’t give it up.
我喜欢打篮球，我不会放弃它的。
… I think she’s a good student as well as a good player.
…… 我认为她不仅是一个出色的运动员，还是一个好学生。
as well as 也；还；而且（强调前面的内容）
如：On weekends，the landlady provides him with dinner as well as breakfast.
每逢周末，女房东不仅为他提供早餐，还为他提供晚餐。
一、根据中文提示，把句子补充完整，每空一词。
1.She got two degrees （学位） when she graduated from the university.
2.It is important to have a strong will （意志） to achieve your goal.
3.The manager attended （出席） the meeting late so everyone there had to wait for her.
4. Whatever （无论什么） happens to you，I will help you.
5.I hope I can get the chance to study abroad （在外国） one day.
degrees
will
attended
Whatever
abroad
二、单项选择。
（ A ）1.An old man a group of children are walking across the street.
A.and B.with
C.as well D.as well as
（ C ）2.I don’t think you should your dream easily as you have worked on it for years.
A.take up B.turn up
C.give up D.throw up
A
C
（ D ）3.You are not when you talk to your teacher.
A.enough rude B.rude enough
C.enough polite D.polite enough
（ D ）4.There are many places of interest in Xi’an， the Terracotta Army and Big Wild Goose Pagoda.
A.with B.without
C.except D.including
D
D
（ D ）5.— David，do you know Su Yiming，a snowboarder from China？
—Sure. He won the first place in the Men’s Big Air Event. He be hard-working.（2022·泸州市中考）
A.needn’t B.can’t
C.should D.must
D
三、完成句子。
1.她为自己的国家赢得了三枚银牌。
She won three silver medals for her country.
2.托尼已经出国出差了。他两天后回来。
Tony has gone abroad on business.He will be back in two days.
3.我再一次像自由人一样呼吸了。
Once again I breathed like a free man.
three silver medals
has gone abroad
Once again
4.My brother as well as my sister goes to visit my grandparents.（同义句转换）
Not only my brother but also my sister goes to visit my grandparents.
5.She began to study at Tsinghua University when she was fifteen years old.（同义句转换）
She didn’t begin to study at Tsinghua University until she was fifteen years old.
Not only
but also
goes
didn’t begin
until
一、完形填空。
On day，a little ant was walking along the bank of a stream. His foot slipped and he 1 the water.“Oh，help，help！”cried the ant. A dove （鸽子） was sitting on a branch of a tree over the stream and heard his cry of help.“Oh， 2 ant！” said the dove.“I will help the ant.” The dove 3 a leaf and dropped it near the ant.“Here is a leaf. Climb on it，” said the dove. The ant climbed on it at once and floated （漂流） to the 4 . A few days after this，a 5
found the dove and was going to shoot （射击） her.Just then the ant passed by and said to 6 ，“This time I must help the dove.” The ant ran to the farmer and bit his foot 7 .The farmer jumped up and 8 shooting the dove.The dove said to the ant，“Thank you very much，my little friend.You have 9 my life，” and she flew away happily.
My dear friends，when you see other people in trouble，give a hand to them 10 you know them or not，because helping others is helping ourselves.
（ A ）1.A.fell into B.fell down
C.looked into D.looked down
（ B ）2.A.silly B.poor C.clever D.helpful
（ A ）3.A.pulled off B.gave off
C.took off D.set off
（ C ）4.A.office B.store C.bank D.park
（ D ）5.A.student B.writer C.teacher D.farmer
A
B
A
C
D
（ C ）6.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.themselves
（ D ）7.A.luckily B.specially C.badly D.hard
（ A ）8.A.missed B.won C.broke D.helped
C
D
A
（ B ）9.A.wasted B.saved C.killed D.hurt
（ B ）10.A.though B.whether C.unless D.until
B
B
二、短文填空。（2021·中山市模拟改编）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
the before finish with well never
start when blind child want another
Yan Wei is from Shandong Province，China.He became the country’s first （1） blind runner to finish a 100-mile Ultramarathon （超级马拉松） in Shanghai on October 18.
blind
Yan became blind （2） when he was a young boy.He first （3） started to run to lose weight because he thought he was a little heavy.One day，he learned from the Internet that blind runners could also attend marathon events （4） with the help of guide runners.In 2015，Yan took part in the Beijing Marathon.In the end，he tried his （5） best to finish the full course accompanied （陪同） by volunteer guide runners.This became （6） the beginning of Yan’s marathon dream.In the following years，he appeared in more marathon events all over the country.
when
started
with
best
the
In April 2017，Yan made （7） another big achievement （成就） in his life.He finished the Boston Marathon in 4 hours and 26 minutes，and he became the first blind runner from Mainland China to （8） finish the world’s oldest marathon event.
“I really admire his optimism （乐观） and persistence （坚持）.He lives like a （9） child ，too young to know what sadness is.When you talk to him，you’ll （10） never think he’s blind，” said Lu，one of Yan’s long-time partners.
another
finish
child
never
