(共42张PPT)
Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet？
Module 9 Great inventions
英语
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
1 printing n.印刷 the invention of printing 印刷术的发明
2 development n.发展；进步 develop v.发展；壮大；开发；研制
developed countries 发达国家
developing countries 发展中国家
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
3 trade n.买卖；交易 international trade 国际贸易
4 result v. （因……而） 产生；发生 n.后果；结果 as a result 结果
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
5 spread v.扩展；蔓延；传播 动词形式：spreads — spreading — spread — spread （没有被动语态）
6 introduction n.引进；采用；推行 the introduction of new methods 新方法的引进
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
7 amount n.量；数量 a large amount of time / money / information
大量时间 / 金钱 / 信息
a large number of students / animals / books
许多学生 / 动物 / 书
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
8 store v.存储；储藏 n.百货商店
9 varied adj.各种各样的；各不相同的 ＝many different kinds of
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
10 form n.种类；类型；形态；存在形式 forms of transport 运输方式
11 connection n.电话连接；计算机网络连接 connect v.连接
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
12 single adj.仅一个的；单个的 a single ticket 单程票
a return ticket 双程票
a single room 单人房
a double room 双人房
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
13 direction n.方向 in the direction of 朝……的方向
direct adj.直接的 adv.直接地；径直地
14 replace v.替代；取代 动词形式：replaces — replacing — replaced — replaced
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
15 look through phr.快速阅读；浏览 Look through your notes before the examination.
16 at a time phr.每次；一次 at times 有时 for a time 一小段时间；一度；一时
17 by hand phr.用手；靠手做 The letter was written by hand.
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
18 in a way phr.从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上 on the way 在路上 by the way 顺便提一下
19 compare … to phr.把……比作 compare … with … 把……和……作比较
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
20 wait and see phr.等等看；等着瞧 Let’s wait and see.
Every morning，my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.
每天早晨，我爸爸都会在上班的路上买一份报纸。
on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上
如：on our way to school 在我们上学的路上
on my way home 在我回家的路上
Every evening，my mother looks through magazines at home.
每天晚上，我妈妈都在家翻阅杂志。
look through 快速阅读；浏览
如：I like looking through newspapers every morning.
我喜欢每天早上翻阅一下报纸。
拓展
与look有关的短语：
look after 照顾；照看
look at 看；瞧
look up 查找；向上看
look down 低头看；向下看
look for 寻找
look over 检查
look around 向四周看；四处转转
look forward to 盼望；期待
In those days，books were only produced one at a time by hand.
在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。
（1）at a time 每次；一次
如：One step at a time，and your dream will come true.
一步一步来，然后你就可以实现梦想了。
（2）by hand 用手；靠手做
如：The dress is made by hand.
这条裙子是手工制作的。
As a result，there were not many books，and they were expensive.
这样一来，书籍数量不多，价格又贵。
（1）as a result 结果
如：He made one big mistake，and as a result，lost his job.
他犯了一个大错，结果丢了工作。
（2）as a result of 由于；作为……的结果
如：She died as a result of her injuries.
她因伤死亡。
Later，developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply.
随后，印刷术不断发展，书的印制快了许多，也便宜了许多。
make it possible to do sth.使做某事成为可能
如：Planes make it possible to travel all over the world.
飞机使得环游世界变成可能。
In a way，we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.
在某种程度上，我们可以将造纸术和印刷术的发明与20世纪互联网的引入相媲美。
（1）in a way 从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上
（2）compare … to … 把……比作……；把……比喻为……
如：He compared the brave man to a lion.
他把这名勇士比作狮子。
拓展
①compare … with … 把……与……作比较
如：Don’t compare me with other kids.
不要拿我与其他孩子比较。
②compared with / to 与……比起来
如：Compared with / to him，I work harder at English.
跟他比起来，我更努力学习英语。
A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books.
互联网可以比书储存更大量、更多样化的信息。
a large amount of 大量的
★辨析 a large number of 与 a large amount of
（1）a large number of后接可数名词，表示 “大量的”。
如：There were a large number of people at the football match.很多人看了那场足球赛。
（2）a large amount of 后接不可数名词，表示“大量的”。
如：It’s a large amount of money.
这是一笔巨款。
Will books be replaced by the Internet？
书将会被网络代替吗？
be replaced by 被……代替
如：The old textbooks were replaced by the new ones.
旧教材被新教材所取代。
一、根据中文提示，把句子补充完整，每空一词。
1. Trade （贸易） between the two countries has increased.
2.The virus has spread （传播） quickly all over the world.
3.We’ve got a large amount （量） of help from people.
4.Large anounts of information can be stored （存储） in the computer’s memory.
5.They won by a single （单个的） goal at the end of the game.
Trade
spread
amount
stored
single
二、单项选择。
（ A ）1.The weather report says a storm is .
A.on the way B.in a way
C.in the way D.by the way
（ B ）2.If you want to know more information about the winter camp，please the website.
A.set up B.look through
C.pick out D.turn off
A
B
（ D ）3.The little boy spent money on books.
A.a large number of；the number of
B.a large amount of；the number of
C.a large number of；a large amount of
D.a large amount of；a large number of
（ C ）4.The developments of technology make possible to travel into space.
A.this B.that C.it D.us
D
C
（ B ）5.He got up very late. ，he missed the train.
A.Although B.As a result
C.However D.As usual
B
三、完成句子。
1.她考试前匆匆看了一下笔记。
She looked through her notes before the exam.
2.我们得逐一去见校长。
We had to go and see the principal one at a time .
3.这双鞋子是手工制作的。
This pair of shoes is made by hand .
4.他们把那位勇敢的女孩比作天使。
They compare the brave girl to an angel.
looked through
at a time
is made by hand
compare the brave girl to
5.I don’t think e-books will replace paper books in the future.（改为被动句）
I don’t think paper books will be replaced by e-books in the future.
will be replaced
一、阅读理解。（2022·广元市中考）
Can you imagine a cloud floating in the middle of your room？ Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird？ Here，we have picked out four interesting inventions to share with you.
Four foreign students have created a pair of gloves，and it helps people to communicate with people who have hearing and speaking problems.The gloves are equipped with sensors （传感器）.They recognise sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone.Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words.Thus you can understand sign language easily.
Talking Gloves
Google Glasses
Google Glasses are like a computer built into a pair of glasses.Then the glasses allow you to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger.The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system.Users can take and share photos，check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up，down，left and right.
Indoor Clouds
That’s a real world.An artist，Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine.But it required careful planning — the temperature，humidity （湿度） and lighting all had to be just right.The cloud only lasted for a short while，though.
Wingsuits
The suit realises your dream of flying like a bird.Well，not exactly flying，but gliding （滑翔） through the air.It increases the surface area of the human body，which makes it easier for people to float in the air.Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide one kilometre in about 30 seconds.
（ B ）1.What do “Talking Gloves” help people to understand？
A.Spoken words. B.Sign language.
C.Written words. D.The text on the smartphone.
B
（ D ）2.How can users of “Google Glasses” surf the Internet？
A.By speaking to the glasses.
B.By tapping the keyboard.
C.By lifting a finger.
D.By moving the eyeballs.
（ C ）3.How did the artist create a white cloud in the room？
A.With a fog machine.
B.With right temperature.
C.With a fog machine and careful planning.
D.With a fog machine and right lighting.
D
C
（ B ）4.Which of the following can help you fly？
A.Talking Gloves. B.Wingsuits.
C.Google Glasses. D.Indoor Clouds.
（ A ）5.What’s the best title of the passage？
A.Four Interesting Inventions
B.Four Famous Inventions
C.The Advantages of Four Inventions
D.Four Dreams of the Future
B
A
二、配对阅读。左栏是未来生活可能会发生的一些变化，右栏是这些变化将会给人们带来的便利。请根据这些变化，选出与之相对应的描述。
A.If we don’t need to wash clothes，we can save much water as well as some time to do other things.
B.If there is no paper money in the world，our life will be easier.We will not worry about the money during our trips to another country.
C.Students’ learning will become more interesting.They can study better and learn more，and they will have a better future.
D.Our life will become easier.The robots can help us do housework and look after our children.In school，they can also help teachers look after the students.
E.Everyone will work at home.They will not go out to work.They can have meetings on the computer and talk about things on the Internet.
F.If we don’t throw rubbish everywhere，the roads will get cleaner and the environment will become better.
G.We will do nothing in the future.We just spend time travelling all over the world with our families and friends.
（ F ）1.There will be no rubbish on the road in the future.People mustn’t throw any rubbish on the ground.If someone does this，he or she will be punished.
（ D ）2.Every family will have their own robots.Many interesting robots will appear and they can help people do many things.
（ B ）3.Mobile payment （移动支付）is so popular today.Most people prefer to pay with their phones or cards.Maybe people won’t use paper money in the future.
F
D
B
（ C ）4.The school will also change a lot in the future.The students don’t need to go to school.They only need to stay at home and take classes on the computer.They will have more time to do sports or many other things.
（ A ）5.The clothes will be more beautiful and smarter in the future.You can buy all kinds of clothes you want，and you don’t need to wash them.
C
A(共37张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 9 Great inventions
英语
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 张贴；公布 put up 好几千；成千上万 thousands of
向……借…… borrow … from … 把……借给…… lend … to …
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 在……的参观中 on the visit to 收到……的来信 hear from
答应做某事 promise to do sth. 好好照顾 take good care of
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 快速阅读；浏览 look through 每次；一次 at a time
用手；靠手做 by hand 从某一角度；从某一点上看；在某种程度上 in a way
把……比作 compare … to 把……与……作比较 compare … with …
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 等等看；等着瞧 wait and see 在去……的路上 on one’s way to
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Useful phrases（实用短语） 结果 as a result 使做……成为可能 make it possible to do
大量的 a large amount of 被……代替 be replaced by …
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures（关键句型） 1.I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.
我想在下周学校组织参观博物馆时拍些照片。
2.They’ll be put up on the school website.
它们（照片）将被公布在学校的网站上。
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures （关键句型） 3.Will computers be used more than books in the future？
未来电脑是否会比书籍使用得更多？
4.Every morning，my father buys a newspaper on his way to work.
每天早晨，我爸爸都会在上班的路上买一份报纸。
Items（类别） Language items （语言项目）
Key structures （关键句型） 5.In those days，books were only produced one at a time by hand.
在那个年代，书是靠手工制作的，一次只能制作一本。
6.Computers and the Internet are used in the classrooms now.
现在电脑和互联网已经被用在课堂上了。
7.Will books be replaced by the Internet？
书将会被网络代替吗？
被动语态（三）：一般将来时的被动语态
一般将来时的被动语态的构成
结构：主语 （动作接受者）＋will be＋动词过去分词（＋by＋动作执行者）
句型：
肯定句：主语＋will be＋动词过去分词（＋by …）.
否定句：主语＋will not be＋动词过去分词（＋by …）.
一般疑问句：Will＋主语＋be＋动词过去分词（＋by …）？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋be＋动词过去分词（＋by …）？
被动语态（四）：被动语态用法总结
一、被动语态的用法
1.用于强调动作的接受者。
2.当不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时。
二、被动语态的时态
时态 主动语态 被动语态
一般现在时 do / does am / is / are＋done
一般过去时 did was / were＋done
一般将来时 will do will be＋done
三、特殊情况
主动语态 （动词不定式不带to） 被动语态 （动词不定式要带to）
see / watch / hear / notice sb.do sth. sb.be seen / watched / heard / noticed to do sth.
make / help sb.do sth. sb.be made / helped to do sth.
如：He often makes his sister cry.→ His sister is often made to cry by him.
The man saw a boy climbing the tree at that time.→ A boy was seen to climb the tree by the man at that time.
四、一般不用被动语态的动词及短语
1.连系动词，特别是感官动词 feel，look，smell，taste，sound，get，turn，become，keep，seem
2.不及物动词及短语 happen，cost，disappear，spread，begin，develop，last，take place，come out，grow up，belong to
3.可用主动表被动的动词（其后多接副词well，easily，quickly等） sell，write，wash，read
如：The cake tastes delicious.
Milk doesn’t keep long in such hot weather.
Great changes have taken place in the last five years.
Our dreams will come true.
His new book sells well.
五、注意事项
1.动词短语变为被动语态时，不能漏掉后面的介词或副词。
如：We will take good care of your kid.→ Your kid will be taken good care of by us.
They laughed at him.→ He was laughed at by them.
2.带双宾语的主动句变为被动句时，可以把其中一个宾语作为主语，保留另一个宾语。
如：He gave me a pen. / He gave a pen to me.
→ I was given a pen by him./ A pen was given to me by him.
一、单项选择。
（ B ）1.A new supermarket on Centre Street next year.（2022·郴州市中考改编）
A.was built B.will be built
C.is built D.will build
B
（ C ）2.— Dad，can I use the Internet this evening？
— Yes，but the Internet connection until nine o’clock.
A.will be fixed B.is fixed
C.won’t fixed D.isn’t fixed
C
（ B ）3.— Can you tell me ？
— Yes，in the language centre.（2022·重庆市中考改编）
A.where will the speech competition be held
B.where the speech competition will be held
C.when will the speech competition be held
D.when the speech competition will be held
B
（ C ）4.Five more clubs next week to make our school life rich and colourful.（2022·辽宁省中考）
A.set up B.are set up
C.will be set up D.were set up
（ D ）5.If you see the comedy film，you laugh.
A.are made B.are made to
C.will be made D.will be made to
C
D
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.My tablet computer doesn’t work. It will be repaired （repair） tomorrow.
2.The Art Festival will be held （hold） next week.
3. Will the problem be discussed （discuss） at the meeting tomorrow？
4.Who will be invited （invite） to give a report about great inventions next Friday？
5.— When will the work be finished （finish）？
— In two days.
will be repaired
will be held
Will
be discussed
will be invited
will
be finished
三、完成句子。
1.那些贫穷的孩子们将会得到很多好心人的帮助。
Those poor children will be helped by many kind people.
2.人们将会看到他在香港开演唱会。
He will be seen to have a concert in Hong Kong.
3.露西一做完作业就会上交。
Lucy’s homework will be handed in as soon as she finishes it.
4.这部电影将会在今年上映。
The film will be shown this year.
5.如果我们违反规定，我们将会受到惩罚。
We will be punished if we are against the rules.
will be helped
will be seen to
will be handed in
will be shown
will be punished
四、语法选择。（短语篇）
Tom helped a film company in the UK to make a short film about his new invention.After the filming，the British director sent him a message：
Thank you for your help，Tom.You did a wonderful job.Now the film 1 back to the UK.We’ll do some more work on it.Some music 2 to it.It 3 into a television programme.Then our programme 4 in many countries around the world.It 5 by millions of people.
（ C ）1.A.takes B.taken C.will be taken
（ A ）2.A.will be added B.will add C.is added
（ B ）3.A.will make B.will be made C.is made
（ B ）4.A.will show B.will be shown C.is shown
（ A ）5.A.will be watched B.was watched C.is watched
A
B
B
A
C
一、语法选择。（2021·广东省中考改编）
Last month，a new bridge was first opened to the public.It’s 1 hanging bridge for walkers in the world.Guess how long 2 .It is 516 metres — over five football fields long.
Workers started to build the bridge in May，2018. 3 cost $2.8 million and took over two years to complete.The bridge runs 4 two mountains.At its highest point，it is 175 metres off the ground.Far，far below is a big rushing river.Along the river，there is 5 eight-kilometre-long wooden walkway.People could enjoy the scenery （风景） and watch 6 there.
Now the city is hoping that the bridge 7 lots of tourists to the area.The website for the bridge describes the walk across the bridge as “the most exciting 510 metres of your life”.Many tourists，they believe，will come 8 the fantastic experience of walking across.
Some people 9 to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them.He said 10 ，“I was a little afraid，but there is no other bridge like this one in the world.It was so worth it.”
（ B ）1.A.longer B.the longest C.longest
（ A ）2.A.it is B.is it C.it was
（ A ）3.A.It B.Its C.They
（ A ）4.A.between B.under C.among
（ C ）5.A.the B.a C.an
（ B ）6.A.bird B.birds C.bird’s
（ B ）7.A.brought B.will bring C.is bringing
（ A ）8.A.to enjoy B.enjoyed C.enjoying
（ C ）9.A.are inviting B.are invited C.were invited
（ C ）10.A.excite B.excited C.excitedly
B
A
A
A
C
B
B
A
C
C
二、读写综合。（2021·汕头市潮阳区一模）
A.回答问题
Limited Screen Time （限制屏幕时间）
What Is It？
The new app （应用程序） “Limited Screen Time” designed by Thomas Black Company is coming out today.“Limited Screen Time” is a simple app that allows you to set limits on the time your children spend on the phone or computer.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today’s children spend on screen.And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short-sighted.“Limited Screen Time” is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children’s time with the computer or phone.
How Does It Work？
Step One，use your finger across the clock to set the time.Step Two，set the user by typing on the “Users”.Step Three，press “Start”.Step Four，pass your phone to your children and let them use the phone any way you choose （like apps，movies，music）.
What Happens Next？
After you set the time，the device （装置） will receive a set of messages warning your children that “Your screen time is up”.Your children will be unable to continue using the phone until the passcode （密码） is correctly entered.
Graphs （曲线图）
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time.
1.Which company designed “Limited Screen Time”？
Thomas Black Company designed “Limited Screen Time”.
2.What is one of the reasons that cause kids to be short-sighted？
Long screen time is one of the reasons.
3.How many steps of setting “Limited Screen Time” are there in the passage？
There are four steps of setting “Limited Screen Time”.
4.What is the use of the graphs？
It is to show the weekly length of screen time.
Thomas Black Company designed “Limited Screen Time”.
Long screen time is one of the reasons.
There are four steps of setting “Limited Screen Time”.
It is to show the weekly length of screen time.
Long screen time is one of the reasons.
5.Will children be able to continue using the phone if the screen time is up？
No，they won’t.
No，they won’t.
B.书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
随着科技的发展，各种新兴的产品被运用到生活当中。尤其是人工智能（AI）的迅速崛起，无疑是新世纪以来最为重要的科技事件，而我们的生活也将因为人工智能的成熟应用迎来巨大的改变，变得更为智慧与便利。某英文网站正在开展以“人工智能与人类生活”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你与人工智能。内容包括：
（1）在生活中你经常使用哪些人工智能产品；
（2）你或家人通常使用人工智能产品做什么；
（3）你对人工智能的看法（至少两点）。
作文要求：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays，AI is becoming more and more familiar （熟悉的） to us with the development of science and technology. It brings great convenience and progress to our society.
AI is around us.Everyone does have close contact with AI.I use my smart phone a lot.I search for information and practise English listening and speaking with its help.My mother also uses a cleaning robot to help clean the rooms in my home.
Therefore，AI is changing the way we live，learn，work and so on.What’s more，I believe that the development of AI will bring us a more comfortable life in the future.
It
brings great convenience and progress to our society.
AI is around us.Everyone does have close contact with AI.I use my smart phone a lot.I search for information and practise English listening and speaking with its help.My mother also uses a cleaning robot to help clean the rooms in my home.
Therefore，AI is changing the way we live，learn，work and so on.What’s more，I believe that the development of AI will bring us a more comfortable life in the future. (共31张PPT)
Unit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future？
Module 9 Great inventions
英语
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
1 borrow v.借入；借来 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
2 website n.网站 on the website 在网站上 visit the website 访问网站
3 mail n.邮件；信件 email n.电子邮件
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
4 textbook n.教科书；课本 复数形式：textbooks
5 mainly adv.大部分地；主要地 main adj.主要的；最重要的
6 page n.页；一页 （纸） Please turn to Page 64.
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
7 electronic adj.电子的 an electronic engineer 电子工程师
8 technology n.科技；技术 复数形式：technologies
information technology 信息技术 （IT）
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
9 powerful adj.有影响力的； 能控制他人的 比较等级：powerful — more powerful — the most powerful
power n.影响力；权力；力量；能量
powerfully adv.强大地；有说服力地；令人信服地；有力地
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
10 memory n.存储器；存储量 n.记忆；回忆
11 full adj.满的；充满的 be full of 充满 empty adj.空的
12 fix v.修补；挽救 repair v.修理；修补；补救
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
13 instructions n. （pl.） 说明书 follow / read the instructions 按照 / 阅读说明书
14 lend v.（把某物）借出，借给 （某人） 动词形式：lends — lending — lent — lent
lend sb. sth.＝lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
15 properly adv.合适地；正确地 proper adj.正确的；恰当的
（反义词） improperly adv.不合适地；不正确地
16 put up phr.张贴；公布 put up your hands 举手
put up a tent 搭帐篷
序号 单词及短语 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用
17 thousands of phr.好几千；成千上万 millions of 数百万；无数的 hundreds of 好几百；成百上千
Dad，can I borrow your camera？
爸爸，我可以借一下您的照相机吗？
borrow 借入；借来
borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物
如：I borrowed a book from the library yesterday.
昨天我从图书馆借了一本书。
拓展
（1）borrow的反义词是lend，意思是“借出”。两者均为瞬间动词，如要表示“借多久”，与表示一段时间的时间状语连用，则须用keep。
（2）lend sth. to sb.＝lend sb. sth.
把某物借出给某人
如：He lent his bike to me.＝He lent me his bike.
他把自行车借给我了。
I’d like to take some photos on the school visit to the museum next week.
我想在下周学校组织参观博物馆时拍些照片。
on the visit to 在……的参观 / 访问中
（1）visit 意思是“参观”。既可以作动词，又可以作名词。
如：We are on the visit to Shanghai.（visit作名词）
＝We are visiting Shanghai.（visit 作动词）
我们正在上海旅行。
（2）pay a visit to去参观
如：I will pay a visit to the Great Wall on summer holiday.
我暑假将要去参观长城。
They’ll be put up on the school website.
它们（照片）将被公布在学校的网站上。
put up 张贴；公布；举起；搭建；提高
如：You can put up the notice on the wall.
你可以把通知贴在墙上。
We put up our tents by the stream.
我们在小溪旁搭起了帐篷。
拓展
与put相关的短语：
put down 放下 put on 穿上
put off 推迟 put away 收拾；放好
put … into 把……放入
When I was at school，we waited for weeks to hear from our pen friends abroad.
我上学的时候，我们要等上好几周才能收到国外笔友的来信。
（1）hear from相当于get / receive a letter from，表示“收到……的来信”。
如：I look forward to hearing from you.
我盼望收到你的来信。
（2）hear of 听说；得知
如：I’ve never heard of the place.
我从来没听说过这个地方。
It’s a gift from your mum for my birthday，so you must promise that you’ll take good care of it.
它是你妈妈送给我的生日礼物，所以你必须保证要保管好它。
（1）promise 保证；承诺
①作动词时：
promise＋that 从句 答应 / 保证……
promise （sb.） to do sth. 答应 （某人） 做某事
如：I promise that I will come back on time.我保证按时回来。
Dad promised to buy a bike for me on my birthday.
爸爸答应在我生日的时候给我买一辆自行车。
②作名词时：
make a promise 许诺；承诺
keep a promise 遵守诺言；守信
（2）take good care of意为“照顾好；照料好”，与look after … well 意思相同。
如：Mum always takes good care of me.
＝Mum always looks after me well.
妈妈总是对我精心照顾。
一、根据中文提示，把句子补充完整，每空一词。
1.He is a rich and powerful （有影响力的） man.
2.They mainly （主要地） eat fruit and nuts.
3.Always read the instructions （说明书） before you start.
4.Young people are interested in electronic （电子的） music.
5.We should learn to make use of the most modern technology （技术）.
powerful
mainly
instructions
electronic
technology
二、单项选择。
（ D ）1.We felt so excited on the school visit the theme park.
A.from B.in C.at D.to
（ D ）2.He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
D
D
（ A ）3.— Could I a book from you？
— Of course. But you can’t it to others.
A.borrow；lend B.lend；borrow
C.keep；lend D.borrow；keep
（ D ）4.— Mum，I will go to Hangzhou on business tomorrow.
— Don’t worry.Your kid .
A.will take good care of B.will be taken good care
C.is taken good care D.will be taken good care of
A
D
（ A ）5.Follow the of the medicine when you take it.
A.instructions B.inventions
C.instruments D.rules
A
三、完成句子。
1.画在这里，请把它挂在墙上。
The picture is here. Please put it up on the wall.
2.每年都有成千上万的游客来这个小岛。
Thousands of tourists come to this small island every year.
3.我几个月都没有她的音信了。
I haven’t heard from her for months.
4.Can you lend me your car this evening？ （改为同义句）
May I borrow your car this evening？
put it up
Thousands of
heard from her
borrow your car
5.Will you use computers more than books in the future？ （改为被动句）
Will computers be used more than books by you in the future？
Will
be used
一、完形填空。
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries？ These 1 bothered （使烦恼） British inventor Trevor Baylis.So in 1996，he 2 a wind-up （装有发条的） radio.It doesn’t need electricity or batteries.You wind it up 3 hand.It plays for about an hour.Then，you wind it up 4 .Today，this radio has helped thousands of people without electricity in Africa.
Then in 1999，Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 .The shoes contain （含有） a small battery that is powered when you 6 .This battery is connected to a mobile phone.These two 7 inventions can bring modern communications to all parts of the world.
Baylis didn’t have a university degree in engineering.In 8 ，he left high school before graduating （毕业）.He just loved 9 things to help people.He never knew 10 ideas would come to him.The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
（ B ）1.A.dreams B.problems
C.windows D.wishes
（ A ）2.A.invented B.improved
C.borrowed D.copied
（ D ）3.A.in B.at C.on D.by
（ C ）4.A.then B.slowly C.again D.finally
（ B ）5.A.sun B.shoes C.caps D.wind
（ B ）6.A.sleep B.walk C.rest D.chat
（ A ）7.A.simple B.empty C.ugly D.dirty
（ A ）8.A.fact B.order C.need D.time
B
A
D
C
B
B
A
A
（ C ）9.A.buying B.selling
C.making D.collecting
（ D ）10.A.while B.because C.unless D.when
C
D
二、短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
a message same put and spend
of they save the both music
It’s 7：45 in the morning，and 26-year-old Steve Clarkson is going to work. He （1） puts on his jacket，and picks up his mobile phone and laptop （笔记本电脑）.As he leaves the house，he turns on his MP3 player （2） and puts on his headphone. He is ready to go.
puts
and
Today，for millions （3） of people，gadgets （小装置） like mobile phones and MP3 players are （4） a normal part of life.“I’m a reporter for a magazine，and I’m usually out of the office.My mobile phone and laptop help me to do my work （5） both on the road and at home，” says Clarkson.Today，many people can check emails，send （6） messages or surf the Web，using （7） their mobile phones.
of
a
both
messages
their
Tina Fang is studying photography in New York City.“Some of these gadgets are expensive，but they can （8） save your money in the long run.I have a digital camera.I can use it to take eighty pictures and shoot videos at the （9） same time.I listen to （10） music on my MP3 player，and I can download and read books on it，too.I use the camera and MP3 for both learning and having fun.”
save
same
music
