2024年河南省郑州四中教育集团中考模拟英语试卷
一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.(1分)How does the man feel?
A.Nervous.
B.Tired.
C.Afraid.
2.(1分)How many English students are there in Mr.Yang's class?
A.Forty﹣three.
B.Forty﹣five.
C.Fifty.
3.(1分)What did the man's brother use to do?
A.A fireman.
B.A postman.
C.A policeman.
4.(1分)How old is the girl?
A.4.
B.11.
C.15.
5.(1分)Where will the man go on May Day?
A.To Macao.
B.To Beijing.
C.To Hong Kong.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6.(2分)(1)What color of shoes does the woman like?
A.Black.
B.Brown.
C.Red.
(2)What size of shoes does the woman take?
A.Size 34.
B.Size 36.
C.Size 39.
7.(2分)(1)What will the man drink?
A.Water.
B.Juice.
C.Wine.
(2)What food does the man order?
A.One hamburger and some cakes.
B.Two hamburgers and some cakes.
C.Two hamburgers and some bread.
8.(3分)(1)Who sent George to work when he was eight years old?
A.His teacher.
B.His uncle.
C.His father.
(2)Where were the adult classes?
A.Near his home.
B.In another city.
C.Far from his home.
(3)What is the main idea of this story?
A.Life is so good.
B.Reading is important.
C.Never too late to learn.
9.(3分)(1)Whom did Wang Qiang go to the concert with?
A.His friends.
B.His children.
C.His parents.
(2)Why was the concert held?
A.To sing for children.
B.To collect food for children.
C.To raise money for poor children.
(3)What does the woman think of the problem?
A.Children should make a living by themselves.
B.Famous singers should not help poor children.
C.Governments should do something for poor children.
第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。
10.(5分)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
二、阅读理解
11.(10分)What is your dream job,a pilot or a policeman?What do you hope your job is like?Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish.
The sweetest job Harry is only 12,but he is working for a sweet company—the sweet tester.When a new sweet is invented,Harry eats it,he's too young to work for money.But he gets free sweets.
Desert Island Blogger Do you﹣wish﹣to live on an island and get paid?Ben got such a job,but it was hard work!He had to live alone in a house,(with a swimming pool) on Hamilton Island and spend every day swimming
Sleeping on the job Usually,sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep,you'll lose the job!But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job.She slept in designer beds eight hours a day every day for a month,Roisin had to write a report about the beds.
(1)What is the passage mainly about?
A.Interesting jobs.
B.Wonderful places.
C.Kinds of factories.
D.Life on an island.
(2)What does Harry need to do after a new sweet is invented?
A.Sell it in his neighborhood.
B.Taste it and write a report.
C.Take the new sweet to his friends.
D.Write a blog to show his feelings.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer wishes to be a pilot.
B.Harry gets paid for testing sweets.
C.Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island.
D.Roisin swims for eight hours every day.
(4)Which of the following is related(相关的) to Roisin's job?
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)Where can we most probably read the passage?
A.On a website.
B.In a diary.
C.On a postcard.
D.In a storybook.
12.(10分)Max and Robbie spent most of their after﹣school time together.One day,while heading home,Max's eyes lit up at a noise,let's check it out!" he shouted.
Robbie,however,shook his head. "I'd rather we didn't.It could lead to trouble," he reasoned.
"Such a rabbit,"said Max,and he ran off
But the next day at school,Robbie found that all the other boys pointing at him,whispering "rabbit",because he knew what true courage was.So,he just turned deaf ears to the other boys' laughter and continued to go to school and study as well.However
A few days later,Max was swimming in a river with his new friends and started drowning(溺水).He struggled,not even trying to help him.
Just at the moment,Robbie happened to be passing by.Hearing the screams,Robbie ran to the riverside,he brought Max to the shore.
Max and his new friends felt ashamed.They saw Robbie's true bravery—bravery isn't about how loud you are or how fast you run towards danger,but about being there for others,even when it's the harder choice.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Why did Robbie choose not to see the fight with Max?
A.He was frightened.
B.He didn't want to worry his family.
C.He didn't like fights.
D.He had to go back home for housework.
(2)How did Robbie react to the other boys' laughter?
A.He told the teacher.
B.He got angry and fought with them.
C.He cried and ran away.
D.He paid no attention and continued with his school work.
(3)What did the boys who called Robbie "rabbit" do when Max started drowning?
A.They ran away and didn't try to help.
B.They called for help.
C.They tried to find a boat or a swimming ring.
D.They jumped in to save him.
(4)What lesson did Max and his new friends learn from Robbie's actions?
A.Swimming lessons are important.
B.It's not right to call classmates names.
C.Good friends never argue over anything.
D.Bravery is about helping others even when it's hard.
(5)What could be the possible ending of the story?
A.Max apologized to Robbie in front of their classmates.
B.Max and his new friends continued to make fun of Robbie.
C.Robbie joined a swimming competition and won the first place.
D.Robbie went to river bank once a week to save drowning children.
13.(10分)Imagine if animals could join the Olympic Games!They'd need three different gold medals for the champions(冠军) of speed on land,in the sea,the cheetah (猎豹) would race past everyone,a sailfish would swim to victory at 110 km/h.And up in the air,a peregrine falcon (游隼)
Cheetahs are like super﹣fast sports cars of the animal world.They breathe super quick and their long tails help them turn around comers like race car drivers.They're so fast that they can go from standing still to racing faster than most cars in just a few seconds!
In the ocean,sailfish are the fastest swimmers.They look pretty special with their long,sword﹣like noses and big fins that look like sails.They can swim through water so fast and even jump out of it
High up in the sky,peregrine falcons are the speediest.They have dark feathers (羽毛) on their headshelmets.When they dive,they go so fast that they can knock other birds out cold before catching them.
So,where do humans stand in this super﹣fast animal world?Well,with a top speed of 25 km/h
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)How fast can a cheetah run?
A.25 km/h.
B.110 km/h.
C.120 km/h.
D.320 km/h.
(2)What makes the sailfish the fastest animal in the sea?
A.Its ability to fly.
B.Its dark feathers.
C.Its long tail.
D.Its large fins and sword﹣like nose.
(3)What does the underlined word probably mean "helmets" in the text?
A.刹车
B.头盔
C.方向盘
D.围巾
(4)What is the structure of the passage? (P:Paragraph)
A.
B.
C.
D.
(5)What's the best title for the text?
A.The animal Olympic Games
B.The animals that run faster than Olympic champions
C.The most dangerous animals to humans
D.The Fastest Animals on Land,in the Sea,and in the Air
14.(5分)Usually,when it comes to spring break,ideas like vacations to the beach come to mind.You don't have to do that.(1) A staycation means you spend a holiday at home or in your city instead of traveling for a vacation.A fun staycation can be planned with just a little bit of time and effort.
Be a tourist in your hometown.
(2) Think of all the places you'd tell someone to visit your hometown and write them down.Try out some of the things on the list that you've never done before.Go to the local museum,or visit a new restaurant in town that you haven't been to before.
Have a pizza and movie night.
It's not necessary to leave the house to enjoy the staycation.Relax and enjoy your time by having a pizza and movie night.You can do this alone or with friends.(3) Camp in your backyard.
Enjoy the outdoors by camping in your backyard.If you don't have enough space to camp in your backyard,set up a camping area in your living room.Set up a tent and sleeping bags.(4) Set out snacks and drinks.Take turns telling ghost (鬼) stories.
(5) Spend the week together improving your home.For example,paint every person's room in the house together.Or spend the week building a tree house together.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Complete a family project.
B.If you're outside,build a fire.
C.Instead,you can plan a staycation.
D.Enjoy the movies and pizza with your favorite drinks.
E.Treat your hometown as if you'd never been there before.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15.(15分)It was a bad day for Rollie.He made a big mistake at work.Feeling(1) ,he walked to the bus stop after work.
(2) the weather wasn't helping.The cold wind suddenly began blowing,and it started to rain.Without bringing his(3) ,Rollie walked faster.He was lucky to reach the bus stop(4) a rainstorm came,but his coat became wet and he was shaking with cold.
Suddenly,a young man(5) to the bus stop.He didn't have an umbrella,either.As he tried to shake off the water from his body,he splashed(溅)(6)
"Oh,I'm so sorry,"said the man.
" Don't worry about it," Rollie was a little angry,but he tried to be(7) .
Just then,a loud sound came from Rollie's stomach.He didn't(8) much the whole day as he was busy at work.
Hearing the sound,the young man(9) at Rollie and smiled." If you don't mind,I have some hot chocolate pie in my bag,"he said while taking it out.At first,the (10) of the pie was so nice and he was so hungry." Thank you," Rollie said as he(11) out to take the pie.
He ate the(12) pie right away.It soon warmed his stomach,and he felt much better.
The two began chatting.After a long wait,the bus(13) came.They got on the bus together,and when it was time for the young man to get off,they(14) to meet again.
Then Rollie(15) his long day." It is not as bad as I thought," he said to himself.Despite(尽管)the bad things
(1) A.surprised B.upset C.hungry D.scared
(2) A.Instead B.Perhaps C.Neither D.Even
(3) A.phone B.coat C.umbrella D.bag
(4) A.until B.before C.since D.unless
(5) A.rushed B.drove C.spread D.flew
(6) A.nature B.heart C.accident D.choice
(7) A.famous B.clever C.proud D.friendly
(8) A.eat B.sleep C.exercise D.walk
(9) A.shouted B.looked C.knocked D.laughed
(10) A.size B.shape C.sound D.smell
(11) A.reached B.tried C.set D.hung
(12) A.strange B.cold C.delicious D.expensive
(13) A.clearly B.finally C.nearly D.recently
(14) A.agreed B.remembered C.stopped D.happened
(15) A.cared about B.paid attention to C.worked out D.looked back on
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(共15分)
16.(15分)
three,spread,grow,love,popular,dress,although,across,piece,she
Yuju Opera,also called Henan Bangzi,is one of the most popular local operas all over the country.
At the end of the Qing Dynasty,the opera became widely spread (1) Henan Province.After 1949,it experienced rapid (2) .At first,small performances were held in tea houses in the city of Kaifeng.Then it(3) not only in the villages and cities of Henan Province but also all over the country.It became the (4) most popular style of Chinese opera in the country,just behind Peking Opera and Yue Opera.
Yuju Opera is(5) by people because it is full of local flavor(风味) of life.There are over six hundred (6) of Yuju Opera.The most (7) of which are The Command Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.(8) The Command Mu Guiying is a folk tale that is not well﹣known outside of China,the story of Hua Mulan became the classic Disney film Mulan.It tells the tale of a young woman.She challenges tradition and takes her elderly father's place in the army by (9) herself as a man.After years of war,she is honored for (10) service and is able to return home.Mulan was the brave warrier(战士)!
With the popularity of Liyuan Spring and other programs,Yuju Opera also shows its new power and catches more young people's eyes.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.(5分)Can you protect yourself from others with only your hands and feet?Can you improve your health and maybe even live longer(1) doing some movements every day?If you know kung fu,then the answer to both questions is "yes." Kung fu(2) invented over 5,000 years ago.Over time,many different styles of kung fu developed.Some were fast
Tai chi chuan is a popular style of kung fu.It emphasizes (强调) deep breathing and slow movements.Perhaps(3) most famous form of kung fu is Shaolin kung fu.Buddhist monks(和尚)created it in order(4) protect themselves and their temple.The monks gained the respect of people all over the world for their kung fu and training.Therefore,you don't have to be as quick as Bruce Lee or as brave as Jackie Chan to practice kung fu.Whether you are young or old,boy or girl,(5) is a style of kung fu for you!
五、补全对话 (5小题,共10分)根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
18.(10分)A:Hey,did you hear the news?The Zhengzhou—Xuchang subway has opened!
B:No,I didn't.(1) ?
A:It started at 6 a.m.on December 26th.
B:Good news!I plan to take it.(2) ?
A:There are 27 stations in total on this line,covering both Zhengzhou and Xuchang.
B:It's a really convenient way to travel between the two cities.
A:(3) .It not only improves transportation,but also is good for the trade.
B:I'm just going to visit Henan Museum in Zhengzhou this weekend.(4) ?
A:Of course.(5) ?
B:How about 9 a.m.at the gate of the station?This is going to be such an exciting experience.
六、书面表达 (20分)
19.(20分)假设你是李津,你的英国朋友Chris非常喜爱学习中文,他在上周询问你关于"活雷锋"的意思,请给他回信进行解释。内容要点包括:
(1)"活雷锋"的含义;
(2)举一个"活雷锋"的例子;
(3)鼓励他继续学习中文。
参考词汇:a living Lei Feng活雷锋
写作要求:
(1)文中须包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;
(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
(3)词数100左右。
参考答案
二、阅读理解
11.【答案】ABCBA
12.【答案】BDADA
13.【答案】CDBCD
14.【答案】CEDBA
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题15分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
15.【答案】BDCBA CDABD ACBAD
四、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。(共15分)
16.【答案】(1)across(2)growth(3)spread(4)third(5)loved(6)pieces(7)popular(8)Although(9)dressing(10)her
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
17.【答案】(1)by (2)was (3)the (4)to (5)there
五、补全对话 (5小题,共10分)根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
18.【答案】(1)When did it start
(2)How many stations are there
(3)You are right
(4)Would you like to go with me
(5)When and where shall we meet
六、书面表达 (20分)
19.【答案】Dear Chris,
Happy to hear from you.I'm glad that you're interested in the expression "活雷锋".In Chinese, "活雷锋" means a person who is kind,helpful,and selfless,just like the legendary hero Lei Feng.This expression is used to describe someone who is always ready to lend a helping hand to others without expecting anything in return.
To give you an example,let me introduce Zhang Jian to you,a student from our school.Zhang Jian is known as the "living Lei Feng" among his classmates and teachers because he is always the first one to offer help when someone is in need.Whether it's helping a classmate with their studies,assisting a teacher with classroom duties,or volunteering for community services,Zhang Jian is always there to lend a hand.
I encourage you to continue your study of Chinese language.I wish you all the best in your studies and hope to hear more from you soon.
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin