安徽省2024届九年级下学期中考最后一卷英语试卷(含解析)
文档属性
| 名称 | 安徽省2024届九年级下学期中考最后一卷英语试卷(含解析) |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 70.4KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-19 21:27:53 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
安徽省2024届九年级下学期中考最后一卷英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．—What about looking at what we've learned before doing our homework We can ask each other questions to check our understanding.
—Great idea!It is a good habit to __________ our lessons in time!
A.review B.design C.mix D.cancel
2．—I can feel my heart beating fast before the speech.What should I do
—Take a deep breath.This action can bring you a few minutes of __________ and quietness.
A.excitement B.peace C. tiredness D.worry
3．—Don't read or write in poor or __________ light because it can harm your eyes.
—0K.I'll turn down a little the light of the lamp.
A.natural B.warm C.soft D.bright
4．—For Xu Yuanchong,the night was a valuable time to focus on translation.
—Yes,he was exploring how to spread Chinese culture __________ by translating Chinese language beauty into Western beauty.
A.right B.abroad C.below D.fast
5．—By the end of February, the China-Europe Railway services had covered 219 cities across 25 European countries.
—Wonderful! China will continue to __________ high-quality development of it.
A.result from B.hear about C.speed up D.take away
6．—Mrs Smith stood out from all the workers __________ personality.
—Right!She is much more patient,humorous and considerate.
A.instead of B.as well as C.at the cost of D.in terms of
7．—China's Shenzhou-17 crew(机组人员) __________ their second spacewalk successfully on Saturday.
—That's exciting news!I can still remember the whole course.
A.completed B.will complete C.are completing D.complete
8．Doctors and nurses look after the patients day and night.And they never stop treating them __________ the sick got well.
A.if B.though C.until D.because
9．—I feel tired out after working 20 hours without stopping.
—You should take a rest from your work.Remember not to burn the candle at __________ ends at the same time.
A.any B.all C.some D.both
10．—Excuse me,I'm doing research about reading.Can you answer some questions for my survey
—Sure. __________.
A.That depends B.Go ahead C.Forget it D.Many thanks
二、完形填空
In a colorful world of engines(引擎) ,there lived a tiny blue engine.It was small but it had big 1 .
One day,the engines were given the most important task of the year:To take 2 to children who live on the other side of the mountain.
“It’s too 3 .We can't do it.” Said all the powerful, bigger engines. They didn't think they could be able to do it.But the little engine was 4 .It trusted itself and knew it could do it. It took a deep breath and took a 5 to the front “I can do it”. All the big engines started making fun of it. But it didn't 6 .
The little blue engine set out and with every chug(发出嘎嚓声),it 7 itself, “I think I can,I think I can.” It didn't stop and with great 8 ,it reached the top of the big mountain.The little blue engine took all the toys to the children 9 and it was only able to do this because it believed in itself!
If you are strong-willed,you can 10 any challenge that comes your way!So with a positive mindset, keep telling yourself, “I think I can.”
11．A.risks B.dreams C.mountains D.mistakes
12．A.toys B.engines C.messages D.cookies
13．A.colorful B.tiny C.important D.hard
14．A.neryous B.fun C.lazy D.opposite
15．A.bite B.view C.step D.photo
16．A.care B.breathe C.start D.arrive
17．A.questioned B.punished C.protected D.encouraged
18．A.regret B.effort C.interest D.shame
19．A.strictly B.lightly C.successfully D.crazily
20．A.deal with B.depend on C.believe in D.mess up
Anger is a strong feeling that can make you do and say things you don't really mean.What can be done to 1 anger Here are some ways:
Firstly,you need to understand that things don't always go the way you want them to.You have to 2 that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely.Realizing that no-one is 3 is a good start to avoiding getting angry.Also,you need to agree that not everyone has the same 4 as you,and they won't behave as you ask yourself to in a given situation.
Secondly,it is 5 to stop trying to manage your anger.A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.Once you know the 6 ,it is possible to work out the real problem.
Thirdly,remember that getting angry is a habit that can be 7 .The key is to not react(反应)when something makes you angry.Anger is a negative way to react,so try to think 8 instead.Or better yet,try not to react at all.This way,your anger won't have any 9 to keep going.
In a word,you must have the 10 that anger is something you can control.Make changes to your lifestyle,and you will find that you will turn angry much less often.
21．A.express B.control C.record D.cause
22．A.imagine B.argue C.forget D.accept
23．A.strong B.real C.lovely D.perfect
24．A.standards B.fears C.memories D.deals
25．A.lucky B.expensive C.useful D.rapid
26．A.reason B.habit C.lifestyle D.program
27．A.brought back B.given up C.got into D.waited for
28．A.honestly B.seriously C.angrily D.positively
29．A.problem B.power C.service D.money
30．A.doubt B.training C.idea D.influence
三、七选五
31．A:Lisa,would you like to go to the library with me
B:Do you think we can go to buy a newspaper first
A:Sure. ①_______
B:The weather is really nice today.Let's walk.
A:The weather is good now. ②_______
B:OK,then let's take an umbrella. ③_______
A:No,he's still sleeping.
B: ④_______ He must have stayed up late last night.
A:Yeah,he was preparing for a project the whole night.
B:OK. ⑤_______
A:It's straight down this road on the left.It takes about 10 minutes on foot.
A.Wow,it's already 10:00 am. B.Are we going to walk or drive C.Is your brother coming with us D.I’m also designing a project now. E.Which book are we going to borrow F.But I think it's supposed to rain this afternoon. G.Anyway,how do we get to the library from here
四、阅读理解
Saying 1 “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” Saying 2 “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.” Saying 3 “Careful people seldom make mistakes.” Saying 4 “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.” Favorite Saying of the Week Survey Results
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite “ I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn. “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.” POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @7:00 pm Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it “Careful people seldom make mistakes.” POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @2:00 pm I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoiding making unnecessary mistakes. “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.” POSTED:Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @2:15 pm I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
32．Which saying gets the most votes
A.Saying 1. B.Saying 2. C.Saying 3. D.Saying 4.
33．What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying
A.Attending a party. B.Taking a test.
C.Learning German. D.Talking about others.
34．We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A.diary B.notice C.play D.website
A highly talented 12-year-old girl in China who teaches college-level maths online has got 2.9 million followers on social media.In her educational videos,the girl,surnamed Gu,slands in front of a whiteboard with a marker pen in hand.She clearly explains math topics like shapes and functions(函数).In December 2023,she made a hard college math problem simple.Students used her method in their exams three days later. “Thanks,Teacher Gu,for helping me get ten more points,”one college student said below her video.
Gu's outstanding mathematical abilities at a young age come from her deep interest in the subject.She posts videos to spread her love for maths while exploring different learning methods.“At first,I encouraged her to record videos explaining problems to improve her own understanding of mathematics,"Gu's mother said.
This learning method is known as the Feynman Technique,which was developed by the Nobel Prize-win- ning physicist Richard Feynman.It states that people are able to learn more efficiently if they are“teaching to learn”.In 2022,Gu's first video was about a secondary school maths problem.She sounded excited and a bit young. ▲ And an increasing number of people ask her for advice,and she records the way of solving the problems in videos that last eight to ten minutes.
35．What can we learn from the passage
A.College students can learn from Gu's videos.
B.Gu's first video was posted when she was 12.
C.Gu expects to be a maths teacher in the future.
D.Shapes and functions are not taught in colleges.
36．Who first encouraged Gu to post videos on social media
A.Richard Feynman. B.Her followers.
C.Her mother. D.College students.
37．What does the underlined word “efficiently” mean
A.广泛地 B.有效地 C. 努力地 D.光荣地
38．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A.She is just a young girl. B.Now she is more like a teacher.
C.She began to study hard. D.So few people viewed her videos.
Are you someone who keeps things tidy Or do you prefer a more messy environment January 14th marks Clean Off Your Desk Day,a perfect chance for a good clean-up.This special day also encourages you to clean your computer desktop,which often gets flled with lots of documents(文档) .With a neatly arranged desk, you won't waste time searching through mountains of paper for what you need.Your office things will always be within reach.Plus,you'll have a safe place for your coffee cup.
But why do some desks end up in such a state of disorder Is it a sign of a creative mind at work,an overworked person,or simply laziness In fact,it has something to do with our childhood.Chances are,if your parents kept a tidy house,you're likely to follow it.If as a child,you took pride in keeping your room organized,the same habit might carry over to your adult workspace.
Many people find that a tidy desk makes them feel good.They can sit down and get down to work.The same goes for a well-organized computer desktop,allowing quick and easy way to any document needed. Taking just two minutes at the end of the day to put things back in order can make a world of difference.Use your trash bin(垃圾桶),and you'll find how simple your life becomes!
39．The writer introduces the topic in the beginning by ________.
A.telling stories B.listing numbers
C.comparing people D.asking questions
40．What can be the reason for some messy desks
A.People's laziness. B.Shortage of time.
C.Parents'influence. D.Children's creativity.
41．What's the purpose of the text
A.To introduce a traditional holiday.
B.To present a worrying environment.
C.To explain the history of computers.
D.To call for actions to clean your desk.
At the end of March,the black-headed gulls(黑头翁)at Dianchi Lake in Kunming are now flying back to Russia's Siberia,their breeding(繁殖)ground some 3,000 km away.
Every October since 1985,tens of thousands of the birds have flown from far places such as Siberia to the spring-like city of Kunming.At locations like the Haigeng Dam on Dianchi Lake,black-headed gulls and visitors in the gentle lakeside wind paint a lovely picture describing perfect harmony(和谐)between humans and nature.
In fact,when black-headed gulls first arrived in Kunming in 1985,they were quite shy of humans.“But the locals were very warm-hearted,offering them their own food,”said Wang Zijiang,the chairman of Kunming Birdwatching Association.
Wang,an 84-year-old teacher,is one of the earliest protectors in Yunnan to study black-headed gulls.He remembered that when Kunming was preparing to lift the ban(禁令)on fireworks in 2005,Wang,along with other experts,immediately wrote to local government,asking them to stop it.“The hearing of black-headed gulls is 100 times more sensitive than humans',and setting off fireworks would directly drive them away," Wang said.Even to this day,Kunming's ban is still in place on setting off fireworks in the living areas of black-headed gulls.
Thanks to the warmth and care shown by Kunming,these once-shy birds have developed a special connection to their human neighbors and environments.
42．From the passage,we can know the ________ of the black-headed gulls.
A.breeding ground B.exact number
C.favourite food D.poor hearing
43．The writer mentions the story about lifting the ban on fireworks to show ________.
A.government's effort in culture protection
B.people's protection for the gulls
C.the harmony between humans and nature
D.the serious pollution in Kunming
44．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)
A.The locals. B.The visitors to Dianchi.
C.The protectors. D.The black-headed gulls.
45．What is the best title(标题) for the text
A.Kunming:Black-headed Gulls’Home
B.Journey Back to Russia's Siberia
C.Warm Weather in Spring-like Kunming
D.Human Neighbors and Environments
Some scientists say robots should have faces that look human.A lot of our brainpower goes into recognizing faces.Giving a robot a face can help people communicate with it.Dave Hanson likes robots to look as real as poesible.His robots have faces made with rubbery(橡胶) skin.Tiny motors(马达)move the rubbery skin to make smiles and other facial expressions.Their eyes have cameras which send pictures of people's faces to the central computers.In this way,they interact(互动)with similar feelings.Hanson thinks that people might be shocked by a robot with a lifelike face at first.But he thinks that they can get used to it.
Other scientists hold a different view.Maja Mataric is a scientist who studies computers,including their design and how they deal with information.When designing a new robot,Mataric decided it should have a face that didn't look too human.She thought that might scare people.Her research showed that people enjoyed communicating with a machine face.Mataric's robot is named Bandit with a simple face.Her team started with a gay,childlike head with big eyes.Iis eyes can move up and down and in and out.The bright red lips(嘴唇) can make different shapes.Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives,we'll become more used to different robot faces.
So as for the future robots,I suppose they might have faces like this ________.
46．What do Dave's robots look like
A.They have rubbery skin. B.They look like cameras.
C.They look serious and strict. D.They have bright red lips.
47．Maia Mataric probably agrees _________.
A.people's lips will be different
B.robots are more and more useful
C.it's terrible for robots to have faces
D.machine faces might scare people
48．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph
A.Robots'feelings. B.Man-machine talks.
C.Future robots'faces. D.Scientists'discovery.
Jordyn Perez was about to turn 8 years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your gifts to a children's hospital "her mom said.“Okay,that's cool,”Jordyn said.“I already had everything I needed.And these kids that were going through things at the hospital —they needed it more than I did.”
Now Jordyn is in high school.She continues to bring joy to kids being treated for serious illnesses.In December,she made her eighth birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children's Hospital.Jordyn's gift drives kick off each year in November.She sends her friends invitations to her birthday party.The invitations list gift ideas for kids at the hospital.These include blocks and toy trains.Jordyn also shares the list with family and teachers.
“Seeing other people's smile —that's all that matters to me,”Jordyn says.Natalie Gutierrez works at Baptist Children's Hospital.She has seen firsthand the effect of Jordyn's gift-giving.“She puts smiles on the faces,of these little patients in our hospital and on our nurses,"Gutierrez says.“They are all amazed at her generosity(慷慨). ”
“ So I want to keep doing this as long as I can,”Jordyn says.
49．How did Jordyn feel about donating birthday gifts to sick children at first (不超过5个词)
50．Who does Jordyn share her invitation list with (不超过5个词)
51．What would Jordyn say at the end of the passage (不超过10个词)
五、词汇互译
52．We should v________ ( 珍惜) the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
53．The t________ (事实) is that heroes will still jump into deep water to save others although they're also afraid in their heart.
54．When you're visiting a museum,following all the r________ (规则) helps you have a better time.
55．Tea is our national drink and tea-drinking is one of the d________ (日常的)activities of Chinese people.
56．Active reading includes not only taking notes,but also speaking a________ (大声地 ) and asking questions about the material that they are reading.
六、写作题
57．假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友 Jim 向你咨询如何提升交际能力，请结合你的经历回复邮件。
要点：
1.具体经历；
2.经验总结；
3.……
要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.不可出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80-100(短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jim,
How is everything going
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：A复习;B设计;C混合;D取消。根据It is a good habit(一个好习惯)可知，此处是及时复习我们的课程是一个好习惯!故选:A。
2．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。A. excitement兴奋;B.peace 平静;C.tiredness 疲倦;D.worry 担心。根据“Take a deep breath.深呼吸。”可知，深呼吸可以带来平静，故选B。
3．答案：D
解析：A自然的;B温暖的;C柔软的;D明亮的，刺眼的。根据回答I'll turn down a little the light of the lamp.(我会把灯调得稍微暗一点。)可知是不要在昏暗或刺眼的光线下阅读或写作，因为这会伤害你的眼睛。故选:D。
4．答案：B
解析：right对的;abroad到国外;below在下面;fast快。根据"他正在探索如何将中国的语言美翻译成西方的美，从而将中国文化传播……"可知，应该"到国外"。故选: B。
5．答案：C
解析：result from结果;hear about听说;speed up加快;take away带走。根据By the end of February,the China-Europe Railway services had covered 219 cities across 25 European countries.(到二月底，中欧铁路服务已经覆盖了25个欧洲国家的219个城市。)可知，此处是说"太棒了!中国将继续加快它的高质量发展。"故选: C。
6．答案：D
解析：instead of代替;as well as和……一样;at the cost of以……为代价;in terms of就……而言。根据Right!She is much more patient，humorous and considerate.(对!她在耐心、幽默和体贴方面要强得多。)可知，此处是说"就人格而言，史密斯夫人在所有工人中脱颖而出。"故选:D。
7．答案：A
解析：completed过去式;will complete一般将来时;are completing现在进行时;complete完成，动词原形。"中国神舟十七号的机组人员周六成功完成了他们的第二次太空行走。"这件事发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式completed。故选:A。
8．答案：C
解析：A.如果，B.尽管，C.直到，D.因为，never从不，表否定，所以是固定搭配not...until直到……才。故选: C。
9．答案：D
解析：any任何的;all(三者以上)全部;some一些;both两者都。burn the candle at both ends at the same time"蜡烛两头烧"，谚语。故选:D。
10．答案：B
解析：A.那要看情况了;B.请开始问吧;C.算了;D.非常感谢。根据题干Excuse me, I'm doing research about reading.Can you answer some questions for my survey (打扰一下，我正在做关于阅读的研究。你能回答一些我调查问卷上的问题吗 )及答语Sure.(当然可以。)并结合选项，可知B选项"请开始问吧"符合题意。故选: B。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:它很小，但有远大的梦想。risks风险;dreams梦想;mountains山;mistakes错误。根据“It was small but it had big”可知它很小，但是梦想远大。故选B。
12．答案：A
解析：句意:把玩具带给住在山另一边的孩子。toys玩具;engines发动机;messages信息;cookies饼干。根据“took all the toys to the children”可知把玩具带给孩子。故选A。
13．答案：D
解析：句意:太难了。colorful多彩的;tiny小的;important重要的;hard难的。根据“We can't do it”可知太难了，所以做不到。故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：句意:但小引擎正好相反。nervous紧张的;fun有趣的;lazy懒惰的;opposite相反的。根据“But the little engine was”可知转折词后表示小引擎和它们相反，它相信自己。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：句意:它深吸一口气，走到最前面。bite一口; view景色;step步;photo照片。根据“to the front”可知是走到前面。故选C。
16．答案：A
解析：句意:但它并不在乎。care关心;breathe呼吸;start开始;arrive到达。根据“All the big engines started making fun of it”可知它不在乎其他引擎的嘲笑。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：句意:它鼓励自己，“我想我能，我想我可以。”questioned质疑;punished惩罚;protected保护;encouraged鼓励。根据“I think I can, I think I can”可知它在鼓励自己。故选D。
18．答案：B
解析：句意:它没有停下来，付出了巨大的努力，它到达了大山的顶端。regret后悔;effort努力;interest兴趣;shame羞愧。根据“it reached the top of the big mountain”可知通过自己的努力，它到达了山顶。故选B。
19．答案：C
解析：句意:蓝色的小引擎成功地把所有的玩具带给了孩子们。strictly严格地;lightly轻地;successfully成功地;crazily疯狂地。根据“took all the toys to the children”可知是成功地把玩具带给了孩子。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:如果你意志坚强，你可以应对任何挑战!deal with处理，应对;depend on依靠;believe in相信;mess up弄乱。根据“any challenge that comes your way”可知可以应对任何挑战。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:怎样才能控制愤怒 express表达;control控制;record记录;cause导致。根据下文“anger is something you can control”可知，此处指控制愤怒。故选B。
22．答案：D
解析：句意:你必须接受，有时事情确实会出错，人们并不总是那么可爱。imagine想象;argue争论;forget忘记;accept接受。根据上文“Firstly, you need to understand that things don't always go the way you want them to.”可知，你需要明白事情并不总是按照你想要的方式发展，所以必须接受有时事情确实会出错，人们并不总是那么可爱这些事实。故选D。
23．答案：D
解析：句意:意识到没有人是完美的，这是避免生气的好开始。strong强壮的;real真实的;lovely可爱的;perfect完美的。根据上文"You have to...that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely."可知，此处指人无完人。故选D。
24．答案：A
解析：句意:此外，你需要承认，并不是每个人都有和你相同的标准，在特定的情况下，他们不会按照你的要求行事。standards标准;fears害怕;memories记忆;deals交易。根据“they won't behave as you ask yourself to in a given situation”可知，并不是每个人都有和自己相同的标准，在特定的情况下，他们不会按照自己的要求行事。故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：句意:其次，停止试图控制你的愤怒是有用的。lucky幸运的;expensive昂贵的;useful有用的;rapid快速的。根据下文“A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.”可知，面对愤怒的一个更有用的方法是理解你为什么真的很生气，所以停止试图控制你的愤怒是有用的。故选C。
26．答案：A
解析：句意:一旦你知道了原因，就有可能找出真正的问题。reason原因;habit习惯;lifestyle生活方式;program程序。根据上文“A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.”可知，此处指知道了为什么真的很生气的原因。故选A。
27．答案：B
解析：句意:第三，记住生气是一种可以放弃的习惯。brought back带回;given up放弃;got into进入;waited for等待。根据下文“Or better yet, try not to react at all.”可知，此处指生气是一种可以放弃的习惯。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：句意:愤怒是一种消极的反应方式，所以试着积极思考。honestly诚实地;seriously认真地;angrily愤怒地;positively积极地。根据“Anger is a negative way to react, so try to think...instead.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指愤怒是一种消极的反应方式，所以试着积极思考。故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：句意:这样，你的愤怒就没有任何力量继续下去了。problem问题;power力量;service服务;money钱。根据“This way, your anger won't have any...to keep going.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指愤怒就没有任何力量继续下去了。故选B。
30．答案：C
解析：句意:总之，你必须明白，愤怒是你可以控制的。doubt怀疑;training训练;idea主意;influence影响。根据下文“Make changes to your lifestyle, and you will find that you will turn angry much less often.”可知，改变你的生活方式，你会发现你生气的次数会减少很多，所以此处指你必须明白，愤怒是你可以控制的。故选C。
31．答案：BFCAG
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据条形图可知，第二个谚语的票数最多。故选B。
33．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn't eat enough”可知，他通过参加派对的例子解释他最喜欢的谚语。故选A。
34．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am”可知，文章可能来自网站。故选D。
35．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Students used her method in their exams three days later...”可知大学生从她的视频中学习，在考试中多考了10分。故选A。
36．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“At first, I encouraged her to record videos...Gu's mother said”可知她的妈妈鼓励她发布视频。故选C。
37．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据"It states that people are able to learn more efficiently if they are teaching to learn"可知如果人们“以教换学”，他们就能更有效地学习，故此处划线部分意为“有效地”。故选B。
38．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Gu's first video was about a secondary school maths problem. She sounded excited and a bit young”可知在她的第一个视频里，她听起来很兴奋，有点年轻，此处介绍她现在的情况，选项B“现在她更像一个老师”符合语境。故选B。
39．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中“Are you someone who keeps things tidy Or do you prefer a more messy environment January 14th marks Clean Off Your Desk Day, a perfect chance for a good clean-up.”可知，作者是通过询问问题来引出“清理办公桌日”这个话题的。故选D。
40．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fact, it has something to do with our childhood. Chances are, if your parents kept a tidy house, you're likely to follow it. If as a child, you took pride in keeping your room organized, the same habit might carry over to your adult workspace.”可知，如果你的父母保持房子整洁，你很可能会照做;如果你小时候以保持房间整洁为荣，同样的习惯可能会延续到你的成人工作场所;所以办公桌很凌乱，可能是因为受父母的影响。故选C。
41．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是人们应该保持桌子整洁、干净，以及保持桌子干净的原因，呼吁人们采取行动清洁自己的办公桌。故选D。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Russia's Siberia, their breeding (繁殖) ground some 3, 000 km away.”可知，它们的繁殖地是西伯利亚。故选A。
43．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“The hearing of black-headed gulls is 100 times more sensitive than humans', and setting off fireworks would directly drive them away”可知燃放烟花爆竹会直接把黑头翁赶走，所以提到他们要求政府停止燃放烟花爆竹是为了表明他们对黑头翁的保护。故选B。
44．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据“But the locals were very warm-hearted, offering them their own food”可知当地居民给黑头翁提供食物，故此处them指代“黑头翁”。故选D。
45．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了黑头翁每年10月都会从西伯利亚等遥远的地方飞到春天般的昆明，由于昆明的温暖和关怀，这些曾经害羞的鸟类与人类邻居和环境建立了特殊的联系，以选项A“昆明:黑头翁的家”为标题最合适。故选A。
46．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“His robots have faces made with rubbery (橡胶)skin”可知他的机器人的脸是用橡胶做的。故选A。
47．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives, we'll become more used to different robot faces.”可知Mataric认为机器人在我们的生活中发挥更大的作用，所以机器人越来越有用。故选B。
48．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“So as for the future robots, I suppose they might have faces like this”可知接下来会介绍未来机器人的脸。故选C。
49．答案：Cool./She felt cool./She felt it cool./She felt it was cool./She thought it was cool.
解析：根据“Okay, that’s cool”可知，起初Jordyn认为给生病的孩子捐赠生日礼物是很酷的，故填Cool./She felt cool./She felt it cool./She felt it was cool./She thought it was cool.
50．答案：Her friends,family and teachers.
解析：根据“She sends her friends invitations to her birthday party. ... Jordyn also shares the list with family and teachers.”可知，Jordyn和她的朋友、家人和老师分享她的邀请名单，故填Her friends, family and teachers.
51．答案：Giving to others is just a good feeling to have./Giving to others makes me happy.
解析：根据“They are all amazed at her generosity(慷慨).”和 “So I want to keep doing this as long as I can”可知，病人和护士们都非常惊讶，脸上露出笑容，Jordyn想尽自己所能一直做下去，所以给予别人只是一种美好的感觉/给予别人使自己感到快乐，故填Giving to others is just a good feeling to have./Giving to others makes me happy.
52．答案：value
解析：珍惜:value。根据观察可知空格前的should(应该)是情态动词，后面接动词原形，因此空格处填value。故答案为:value。
53．答案：truth
解析：根据提示"事实"可知，是不可数名词truth。这里作主语。故答案为:truth。
54．答案：rules
解析：根据提示"规则"可知，是可数名词rule。这里all"所有的"，修饰名词复数rules。故答案为:rules。
55．答案：daily
解析：
56．答案：aloud
解析：根据提示"大声地"可知，是副词aloud。这里修饰动词speaking"说"。故答案为:aloud。
57．答案：
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I'm glad you're interested in improving your communication skills. My own experience has been quite encouraging.
I used to struggle in social settings,but taking part in various clubs helped me learn to join crowds of people effectively.I've learned that active listening and sincere expression are really important for building connections.Additionally,showing confidence,respecting others,and using body languages are also key.
Reading books and watching speeches on the subject have been invaluable resources for me. Each person's journey is special,but with an open and eager mindset,you'll find your own path to improved communication.
Yours,
Li Hui
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出主题;
第二步，详细介绍自己的经历;
第三步，总结自己的经验并鼓励对方。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②used to过去常常
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I'm glad you're interested in improving your communication skills.(宾语从句)
②Additionally, showing confidence, respecting others, and using body languages are also key.(动名词作主语)
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．—What about looking at what we've learned before doing our homework We can ask each other questions to check our understanding.
—Great idea!It is a good habit to __________ our lessons in time!
A.review B.design C.mix D.cancel
2．—I can feel my heart beating fast before the speech.What should I do
—Take a deep breath.This action can bring you a few minutes of __________ and quietness.
A.excitement B.peace C. tiredness D.worry
3．—Don't read or write in poor or __________ light because it can harm your eyes.
—0K.I'll turn down a little the light of the lamp.
A.natural B.warm C.soft D.bright
4．—For Xu Yuanchong,the night was a valuable time to focus on translation.
—Yes,he was exploring how to spread Chinese culture __________ by translating Chinese language beauty into Western beauty.
A.right B.abroad C.below D.fast
5．—By the end of February, the China-Europe Railway services had covered 219 cities across 25 European countries.
—Wonderful! China will continue to __________ high-quality development of it.
A.result from B.hear about C.speed up D.take away
6．—Mrs Smith stood out from all the workers __________ personality.
—Right!She is much more patient,humorous and considerate.
A.instead of B.as well as C.at the cost of D.in terms of
7．—China's Shenzhou-17 crew(机组人员) __________ their second spacewalk successfully on Saturday.
—That's exciting news!I can still remember the whole course.
A.completed B.will complete C.are completing D.complete
8．Doctors and nurses look after the patients day and night.And they never stop treating them __________ the sick got well.
A.if B.though C.until D.because
9．—I feel tired out after working 20 hours without stopping.
—You should take a rest from your work.Remember not to burn the candle at __________ ends at the same time.
A.any B.all C.some D.both
10．—Excuse me,I'm doing research about reading.Can you answer some questions for my survey
—Sure. __________.
A.That depends B.Go ahead C.Forget it D.Many thanks
二、完形填空
In a colorful world of engines(引擎) ,there lived a tiny blue engine.It was small but it had big 1 .
One day,the engines were given the most important task of the year:To take 2 to children who live on the other side of the mountain.
“It’s too 3 .We can't do it.” Said all the powerful, bigger engines. They didn't think they could be able to do it.But the little engine was 4 .It trusted itself and knew it could do it. It took a deep breath and took a 5 to the front “I can do it”. All the big engines started making fun of it. But it didn't 6 .
The little blue engine set out and with every chug(发出嘎嚓声),it 7 itself, “I think I can,I think I can.” It didn't stop and with great 8 ,it reached the top of the big mountain.The little blue engine took all the toys to the children 9 and it was only able to do this because it believed in itself!
If you are strong-willed,you can 10 any challenge that comes your way!So with a positive mindset, keep telling yourself, “I think I can.”
11．A.risks B.dreams C.mountains D.mistakes
12．A.toys B.engines C.messages D.cookies
13．A.colorful B.tiny C.important D.hard
14．A.neryous B.fun C.lazy D.opposite
15．A.bite B.view C.step D.photo
16．A.care B.breathe C.start D.arrive
17．A.questioned B.punished C.protected D.encouraged
18．A.regret B.effort C.interest D.shame
19．A.strictly B.lightly C.successfully D.crazily
20．A.deal with B.depend on C.believe in D.mess up
Anger is a strong feeling that can make you do and say things you don't really mean.What can be done to 1 anger Here are some ways:
Firstly,you need to understand that things don't always go the way you want them to.You have to 2 that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely.Realizing that no-one is 3 is a good start to avoiding getting angry.Also,you need to agree that not everyone has the same 4 as you,and they won't behave as you ask yourself to in a given situation.
Secondly,it is 5 to stop trying to manage your anger.A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.Once you know the 6 ,it is possible to work out the real problem.
Thirdly,remember that getting angry is a habit that can be 7 .The key is to not react(反应)when something makes you angry.Anger is a negative way to react,so try to think 8 instead.Or better yet,try not to react at all.This way,your anger won't have any 9 to keep going.
In a word,you must have the 10 that anger is something you can control.Make changes to your lifestyle,and you will find that you will turn angry much less often.
21．A.express B.control C.record D.cause
22．A.imagine B.argue C.forget D.accept
23．A.strong B.real C.lovely D.perfect
24．A.standards B.fears C.memories D.deals
25．A.lucky B.expensive C.useful D.rapid
26．A.reason B.habit C.lifestyle D.program
27．A.brought back B.given up C.got into D.waited for
28．A.honestly B.seriously C.angrily D.positively
29．A.problem B.power C.service D.money
30．A.doubt B.training C.idea D.influence
三、七选五
31．A:Lisa,would you like to go to the library with me
B:Do you think we can go to buy a newspaper first
A:Sure. ①_______
B:The weather is really nice today.Let's walk.
A:The weather is good now. ②_______
B:OK,then let's take an umbrella. ③_______
A:No,he's still sleeping.
B: ④_______ He must have stayed up late last night.
A:Yeah,he was preparing for a project the whole night.
B:OK. ⑤_______
A:It's straight down this road on the left.It takes about 10 minutes on foot.
A.Wow,it's already 10:00 am. B.Are we going to walk or drive C.Is your brother coming with us D.I’m also designing a project now. E.Which book are we going to borrow F.But I think it's supposed to rain this afternoon. G.Anyway,how do we get to the library from here
四、阅读理解
Saying 1 “I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” Saying 2 “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.” Saying 3 “Careful people seldom make mistakes.” Saying 4 “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.” Favorite Saying of the Week Survey Results
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite “ I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.” POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn. “What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.” POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @7:00 pm Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it “Careful people seldom make mistakes.” POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @2:00 pm I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoiding making unnecessary mistakes. “To go too far is as bad as to fall short.” POSTED:Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @2:15 pm I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
32．Which saying gets the most votes
A.Saying 1. B.Saying 2. C.Saying 3. D.Saying 4.
33．What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying
A.Attending a party. B.Taking a test.
C.Learning German. D.Talking about others.
34．We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A.diary B.notice C.play D.website
A highly talented 12-year-old girl in China who teaches college-level maths online has got 2.9 million followers on social media.In her educational videos,the girl,surnamed Gu,slands in front of a whiteboard with a marker pen in hand.She clearly explains math topics like shapes and functions(函数).In December 2023,she made a hard college math problem simple.Students used her method in their exams three days later. “Thanks,Teacher Gu,for helping me get ten more points,”one college student said below her video.
Gu's outstanding mathematical abilities at a young age come from her deep interest in the subject.She posts videos to spread her love for maths while exploring different learning methods.“At first,I encouraged her to record videos explaining problems to improve her own understanding of mathematics,"Gu's mother said.
This learning method is known as the Feynman Technique,which was developed by the Nobel Prize-win- ning physicist Richard Feynman.It states that people are able to learn more efficiently if they are“teaching to learn”.In 2022,Gu's first video was about a secondary school maths problem.She sounded excited and a bit young. ▲ And an increasing number of people ask her for advice,and she records the way of solving the problems in videos that last eight to ten minutes.
35．What can we learn from the passage
A.College students can learn from Gu's videos.
B.Gu's first video was posted when she was 12.
C.Gu expects to be a maths teacher in the future.
D.Shapes and functions are not taught in colleges.
36．Who first encouraged Gu to post videos on social media
A.Richard Feynman. B.Her followers.
C.Her mother. D.College students.
37．What does the underlined word “efficiently” mean
A.广泛地 B.有效地 C. 努力地 D.光荣地
38．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A.She is just a young girl. B.Now she is more like a teacher.
C.She began to study hard. D.So few people viewed her videos.
Are you someone who keeps things tidy Or do you prefer a more messy environment January 14th marks Clean Off Your Desk Day,a perfect chance for a good clean-up.This special day also encourages you to clean your computer desktop,which often gets flled with lots of documents(文档) .With a neatly arranged desk, you won't waste time searching through mountains of paper for what you need.Your office things will always be within reach.Plus,you'll have a safe place for your coffee cup.
But why do some desks end up in such a state of disorder Is it a sign of a creative mind at work,an overworked person,or simply laziness In fact,it has something to do with our childhood.Chances are,if your parents kept a tidy house,you're likely to follow it.If as a child,you took pride in keeping your room organized,the same habit might carry over to your adult workspace.
Many people find that a tidy desk makes them feel good.They can sit down and get down to work.The same goes for a well-organized computer desktop,allowing quick and easy way to any document needed. Taking just two minutes at the end of the day to put things back in order can make a world of difference.Use your trash bin(垃圾桶),and you'll find how simple your life becomes!
39．The writer introduces the topic in the beginning by ________.
A.telling stories B.listing numbers
C.comparing people D.asking questions
40．What can be the reason for some messy desks
A.People's laziness. B.Shortage of time.
C.Parents'influence. D.Children's creativity.
41．What's the purpose of the text
A.To introduce a traditional holiday.
B.To present a worrying environment.
C.To explain the history of computers.
D.To call for actions to clean your desk.
At the end of March,the black-headed gulls(黑头翁)at Dianchi Lake in Kunming are now flying back to Russia's Siberia,their breeding(繁殖)ground some 3,000 km away.
Every October since 1985,tens of thousands of the birds have flown from far places such as Siberia to the spring-like city of Kunming.At locations like the Haigeng Dam on Dianchi Lake,black-headed gulls and visitors in the gentle lakeside wind paint a lovely picture describing perfect harmony(和谐)between humans and nature.
In fact,when black-headed gulls first arrived in Kunming in 1985,they were quite shy of humans.“But the locals were very warm-hearted,offering them their own food,”said Wang Zijiang,the chairman of Kunming Birdwatching Association.
Wang,an 84-year-old teacher,is one of the earliest protectors in Yunnan to study black-headed gulls.He remembered that when Kunming was preparing to lift the ban(禁令)on fireworks in 2005,Wang,along with other experts,immediately wrote to local government,asking them to stop it.“The hearing of black-headed gulls is 100 times more sensitive than humans',and setting off fireworks would directly drive them away," Wang said.Even to this day,Kunming's ban is still in place on setting off fireworks in the living areas of black-headed gulls.
Thanks to the warmth and care shown by Kunming,these once-shy birds have developed a special connection to their human neighbors and environments.
42．From the passage,we can know the ________ of the black-headed gulls.
A.breeding ground B.exact number
C.favourite food D.poor hearing
43．The writer mentions the story about lifting the ban on fireworks to show ________.
A.government's effort in culture protection
B.people's protection for the gulls
C.the harmony between humans and nature
D.the serious pollution in Kunming
44．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to(指的是)
A.The locals. B.The visitors to Dianchi.
C.The protectors. D.The black-headed gulls.
45．What is the best title(标题) for the text
A.Kunming:Black-headed Gulls’Home
B.Journey Back to Russia's Siberia
C.Warm Weather in Spring-like Kunming
D.Human Neighbors and Environments
Some scientists say robots should have faces that look human.A lot of our brainpower goes into recognizing faces.Giving a robot a face can help people communicate with it.Dave Hanson likes robots to look as real as poesible.His robots have faces made with rubbery(橡胶) skin.Tiny motors(马达)move the rubbery skin to make smiles and other facial expressions.Their eyes have cameras which send pictures of people's faces to the central computers.In this way,they interact(互动)with similar feelings.Hanson thinks that people might be shocked by a robot with a lifelike face at first.But he thinks that they can get used to it.
Other scientists hold a different view.Maja Mataric is a scientist who studies computers,including their design and how they deal with information.When designing a new robot,Mataric decided it should have a face that didn't look too human.She thought that might scare people.Her research showed that people enjoyed communicating with a machine face.Mataric's robot is named Bandit with a simple face.Her team started with a gay,childlike head with big eyes.Iis eyes can move up and down and in and out.The bright red lips(嘴唇) can make different shapes.Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives,we'll become more used to different robot faces.
So as for the future robots,I suppose they might have faces like this ________.
46．What do Dave's robots look like
A.They have rubbery skin. B.They look like cameras.
C.They look serious and strict. D.They have bright red lips.
47．Maia Mataric probably agrees _________.
A.people's lips will be different
B.robots are more and more useful
C.it's terrible for robots to have faces
D.machine faces might scare people
48．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph
A.Robots'feelings. B.Man-machine talks.
C.Future robots'faces. D.Scientists'discovery.
Jordyn Perez was about to turn 8 years old when her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your gifts to a children's hospital "her mom said.“Okay,that's cool,”Jordyn said.“I already had everything I needed.And these kids that were going through things at the hospital —they needed it more than I did.”
Now Jordyn is in high school.She continues to bring joy to kids being treated for serious illnesses.In December,she made her eighth birthday-gift donation to Baptist Children's Hospital.Jordyn's gift drives kick off each year in November.She sends her friends invitations to her birthday party.The invitations list gift ideas for kids at the hospital.These include blocks and toy trains.Jordyn also shares the list with family and teachers.
“Seeing other people's smile —that's all that matters to me,”Jordyn says.Natalie Gutierrez works at Baptist Children's Hospital.She has seen firsthand the effect of Jordyn's gift-giving.“She puts smiles on the faces,of these little patients in our hospital and on our nurses,"Gutierrez says.“They are all amazed at her generosity(慷慨). ”
“ So I want to keep doing this as long as I can,”Jordyn says.
49．How did Jordyn feel about donating birthday gifts to sick children at first (不超过5个词)
50．Who does Jordyn share her invitation list with (不超过5个词)
51．What would Jordyn say at the end of the passage (不超过10个词)
五、词汇互译
52．We should v________ ( 珍惜) the friendship that we have developed in the past years.
53．The t________ (事实) is that heroes will still jump into deep water to save others although they're also afraid in their heart.
54．When you're visiting a museum,following all the r________ (规则) helps you have a better time.
55．Tea is our national drink and tea-drinking is one of the d________ (日常的)activities of Chinese people.
56．Active reading includes not only taking notes,but also speaking a________ (大声地 ) and asking questions about the material that they are reading.
六、写作题
57．假定你是李辉，你的英国朋友 Jim 向你咨询如何提升交际能力，请结合你的经历回复邮件。
要点：
1.具体经历；
2.经验总结；
3.……
要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.不可出现真实姓名及学校名称；
3.词数80-100(短文题目与首句已为你写好，不计入总词数)。
Dear Jim,
How is everything going
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
参考答案
1．答案：A
解析：A复习;B设计;C混合;D取消。根据It is a good habit(一个好习惯)可知，此处是及时复习我们的课程是一个好习惯!故选:A。
2．答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。A. excitement兴奋;B.peace 平静;C.tiredness 疲倦;D.worry 担心。根据“Take a deep breath.深呼吸。”可知，深呼吸可以带来平静，故选B。
3．答案：D
解析：A自然的;B温暖的;C柔软的;D明亮的，刺眼的。根据回答I'll turn down a little the light of the lamp.(我会把灯调得稍微暗一点。)可知是不要在昏暗或刺眼的光线下阅读或写作，因为这会伤害你的眼睛。故选:D。
4．答案：B
解析：right对的;abroad到国外;below在下面;fast快。根据"他正在探索如何将中国的语言美翻译成西方的美，从而将中国文化传播……"可知，应该"到国外"。故选: B。
5．答案：C
解析：result from结果;hear about听说;speed up加快;take away带走。根据By the end of February,the China-Europe Railway services had covered 219 cities across 25 European countries.(到二月底，中欧铁路服务已经覆盖了25个欧洲国家的219个城市。)可知，此处是说"太棒了!中国将继续加快它的高质量发展。"故选: C。
6．答案：D
解析：instead of代替;as well as和……一样;at the cost of以……为代价;in terms of就……而言。根据Right!She is much more patient，humorous and considerate.(对!她在耐心、幽默和体贴方面要强得多。)可知，此处是说"就人格而言，史密斯夫人在所有工人中脱颖而出。"故选:D。
7．答案：A
解析：completed过去式;will complete一般将来时;are completing现在进行时;complete完成，动词原形。"中国神舟十七号的机组人员周六成功完成了他们的第二次太空行走。"这件事发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，用过去式completed。故选:A。
8．答案：C
解析：A.如果，B.尽管，C.直到，D.因为，never从不，表否定，所以是固定搭配not...until直到……才。故选: C。
9．答案：D
解析：any任何的;all(三者以上)全部;some一些;both两者都。burn the candle at both ends at the same time"蜡烛两头烧"，谚语。故选:D。
10．答案：B
解析：A.那要看情况了;B.请开始问吧;C.算了;D.非常感谢。根据题干Excuse me, I'm doing research about reading.Can you answer some questions for my survey (打扰一下，我正在做关于阅读的研究。你能回答一些我调查问卷上的问题吗 )及答语Sure.(当然可以。)并结合选项，可知B选项"请开始问吧"符合题意。故选: B。
11．答案：B
解析：句意:它很小，但有远大的梦想。risks风险;dreams梦想;mountains山;mistakes错误。根据“It was small but it had big”可知它很小，但是梦想远大。故选B。
12．答案：A
解析：句意:把玩具带给住在山另一边的孩子。toys玩具;engines发动机;messages信息;cookies饼干。根据“took all the toys to the children”可知把玩具带给孩子。故选A。
13．答案：D
解析：句意:太难了。colorful多彩的;tiny小的;important重要的;hard难的。根据“We can't do it”可知太难了，所以做不到。故选D。
14．答案：D
解析：句意:但小引擎正好相反。nervous紧张的;fun有趣的;lazy懒惰的;opposite相反的。根据“But the little engine was”可知转折词后表示小引擎和它们相反，它相信自己。故选D。
15．答案：C
解析：句意:它深吸一口气，走到最前面。bite一口; view景色;step步;photo照片。根据“to the front”可知是走到前面。故选C。
16．答案：A
解析：句意:但它并不在乎。care关心;breathe呼吸;start开始;arrive到达。根据“All the big engines started making fun of it”可知它不在乎其他引擎的嘲笑。故选A。
17．答案：D
解析：句意:它鼓励自己，“我想我能，我想我可以。”questioned质疑;punished惩罚;protected保护;encouraged鼓励。根据“I think I can, I think I can”可知它在鼓励自己。故选D。
18．答案：B
解析：句意:它没有停下来，付出了巨大的努力，它到达了大山的顶端。regret后悔;effort努力;interest兴趣;shame羞愧。根据“it reached the top of the big mountain”可知通过自己的努力，它到达了山顶。故选B。
19．答案：C
解析：句意:蓝色的小引擎成功地把所有的玩具带给了孩子们。strictly严格地;lightly轻地;successfully成功地;crazily疯狂地。根据“took all the toys to the children”可知是成功地把玩具带给了孩子。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：句意:如果你意志坚强，你可以应对任何挑战!deal with处理，应对;depend on依靠;believe in相信;mess up弄乱。根据“any challenge that comes your way”可知可以应对任何挑战。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:怎样才能控制愤怒 express表达;control控制;record记录;cause导致。根据下文“anger is something you can control”可知，此处指控制愤怒。故选B。
22．答案：D
解析：句意:你必须接受，有时事情确实会出错，人们并不总是那么可爱。imagine想象;argue争论;forget忘记;accept接受。根据上文“Firstly, you need to understand that things don't always go the way you want them to.”可知，你需要明白事情并不总是按照你想要的方式发展，所以必须接受有时事情确实会出错，人们并不总是那么可爱这些事实。故选D。
23．答案：D
解析：句意:意识到没有人是完美的，这是避免生气的好开始。strong强壮的;real真实的;lovely可爱的;perfect完美的。根据上文"You have to...that sometimes things do go wrong and that people are not always lovely."可知，此处指人无完人。故选D。
24．答案：A
解析：句意:此外，你需要承认，并不是每个人都有和你相同的标准，在特定的情况下，他们不会按照你的要求行事。standards标准;fears害怕;memories记忆;deals交易。根据“they won't behave as you ask yourself to in a given situation”可知，并不是每个人都有和自己相同的标准，在特定的情况下，他们不会按照自己的要求行事。故选A。
25．答案：C
解析：句意:其次，停止试图控制你的愤怒是有用的。lucky幸运的;expensive昂贵的;useful有用的;rapid快速的。根据下文“A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.”可知，面对愤怒的一个更有用的方法是理解你为什么真的很生气，所以停止试图控制你的愤怒是有用的。故选C。
26．答案：A
解析：句意:一旦你知道了原因，就有可能找出真正的问题。reason原因;habit习惯;lifestyle生活方式;program程序。根据上文“A much more useful way of facing up to anger is to understand why you're really angry.”可知，此处指知道了为什么真的很生气的原因。故选A。
27．答案：B
解析：句意:第三，记住生气是一种可以放弃的习惯。brought back带回;given up放弃;got into进入;waited for等待。根据下文“Or better yet, try not to react at all.”可知，此处指生气是一种可以放弃的习惯。故选B。
28．答案：D
解析：句意:愤怒是一种消极的反应方式，所以试着积极思考。honestly诚实地;seriously认真地;angrily愤怒地;positively积极地。根据“Anger is a negative way to react, so try to think...instead.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指愤怒是一种消极的反应方式，所以试着积极思考。故选D。
29．答案：B
解析：句意:这样，你的愤怒就没有任何力量继续下去了。problem问题;power力量;service服务;money钱。根据“This way, your anger won't have any...to keep going.”的句意并结合选项可知，此处指愤怒就没有任何力量继续下去了。故选B。
30．答案：C
解析：句意:总之，你必须明白，愤怒是你可以控制的。doubt怀疑;training训练;idea主意;influence影响。根据下文“Make changes to your lifestyle, and you will find that you will turn angry much less often.”可知，改变你的生活方式，你会发现你生气的次数会减少很多，所以此处指你必须明白，愤怒是你可以控制的。故选C。
31．答案：BFCAG
解析：
32．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据条形图可知，第二个谚语的票数最多。故选B。
33．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn't eat enough”可知，他通过参加派对的例子解释他最喜欢的谚语。故选A。
34．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据“POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @8:20 am”可知，文章可能来自网站。故选D。
35．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Students used her method in their exams three days later...”可知大学生从她的视频中学习，在考试中多考了10分。故选A。
36．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“At first, I encouraged her to record videos...Gu's mother said”可知她的妈妈鼓励她发布视频。故选C。
37．答案：B
解析：词义猜测题。根据"It states that people are able to learn more efficiently if they are teaching to learn"可知如果人们“以教换学”，他们就能更有效地学习，故此处划线部分意为“有效地”。故选B。
38．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Gu's first video was about a secondary school maths problem. She sounded excited and a bit young”可知在她的第一个视频里，她听起来很兴奋，有点年轻，此处介绍她现在的情况，选项B“现在她更像一个老师”符合语境。故选B。
39．答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中“Are you someone who keeps things tidy Or do you prefer a more messy environment January 14th marks Clean Off Your Desk Day, a perfect chance for a good clean-up.”可知，作者是通过询问问题来引出“清理办公桌日”这个话题的。故选D。
40．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fact, it has something to do with our childhood. Chances are, if your parents kept a tidy house, you're likely to follow it. If as a child, you took pride in keeping your room organized, the same habit might carry over to your adult workspace.”可知，如果你的父母保持房子整洁，你很可能会照做;如果你小时候以保持房间整洁为荣，同样的习惯可能会延续到你的成人工作场所;所以办公桌很凌乱，可能是因为受父母的影响。故选C。
41．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是人们应该保持桌子整洁、干净，以及保持桌子干净的原因，呼吁人们采取行动清洁自己的办公桌。故选D。
42．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“Russia's Siberia, their breeding (繁殖) ground some 3, 000 km away.”可知，它们的繁殖地是西伯利亚。故选A。
43．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“The hearing of black-headed gulls is 100 times more sensitive than humans', and setting off fireworks would directly drive them away”可知燃放烟花爆竹会直接把黑头翁赶走，所以提到他们要求政府停止燃放烟花爆竹是为了表明他们对黑头翁的保护。故选B。
44．答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。根据“But the locals were very warm-hearted, offering them their own food”可知当地居民给黑头翁提供食物，故此处them指代“黑头翁”。故选D。
45．答案：A
解析：最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了黑头翁每年10月都会从西伯利亚等遥远的地方飞到春天般的昆明，由于昆明的温暖和关怀，这些曾经害羞的鸟类与人类邻居和环境建立了特殊的联系，以选项A“昆明:黑头翁的家”为标题最合适。故选A。
46．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“His robots have faces made with rubbery (橡胶)skin”可知他的机器人的脸是用橡胶做的。故选A。
47．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据“Mataric thinks that as helpful robots play a bigger role in our lives, we'll become more used to different robot faces.”可知Mataric认为机器人在我们的生活中发挥更大的作用，所以机器人越来越有用。故选B。
48．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据“So as for the future robots, I suppose they might have faces like this”可知接下来会介绍未来机器人的脸。故选C。
49．答案：Cool./She felt cool./She felt it cool./She felt it was cool./She thought it was cool.
解析：根据“Okay, that’s cool”可知，起初Jordyn认为给生病的孩子捐赠生日礼物是很酷的，故填Cool./She felt cool./She felt it cool./She felt it was cool./She thought it was cool.
50．答案：Her friends,family and teachers.
解析：根据“She sends her friends invitations to her birthday party. ... Jordyn also shares the list with family and teachers.”可知，Jordyn和她的朋友、家人和老师分享她的邀请名单，故填Her friends, family and teachers.
51．答案：Giving to others is just a good feeling to have./Giving to others makes me happy.
解析：根据“They are all amazed at her generosity(慷慨).”和 “So I want to keep doing this as long as I can”可知，病人和护士们都非常惊讶，脸上露出笑容，Jordyn想尽自己所能一直做下去，所以给予别人只是一种美好的感觉/给予别人使自己感到快乐，故填Giving to others is just a good feeling to have./Giving to others makes me happy.
52．答案：value
解析：珍惜:value。根据观察可知空格前的should(应该)是情态动词，后面接动词原形，因此空格处填value。故答案为:value。
53．答案：truth
解析：根据提示"事实"可知，是不可数名词truth。这里作主语。故答案为:truth。
54．答案：rules
解析：根据提示"规则"可知，是可数名词rule。这里all"所有的"，修饰名词复数rules。故答案为:rules。
55．答案：daily
解析：
56．答案：aloud
解析：根据提示"大声地"可知，是副词aloud。这里修饰动词speaking"说"。故答案为:aloud。
57．答案：
Dear Jim,
How is everything going I'm glad you're interested in improving your communication skills. My own experience has been quite encouraging.
I used to struggle in social settings,but taking part in various clubs helped me learn to join crowds of people effectively.I've learned that active listening and sincere expression are really important for building connections.Additionally,showing confidence,respecting others,and using body languages are also key.
Reading books and watching speeches on the subject have been invaluable resources for me. Each person's journey is special,but with an open and eager mindset,you'll find your own path to improved communication.
Yours,
Li Hui
解析：[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，引出主题;
第二步，详细介绍自己的经历;
第三步，总结自己的经验并鼓励对方。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②used to过去常常
③take part in参加
[高分句型]
①I'm glad you're interested in improving your communication skills.(宾语从句)
②Additionally, showing confidence, respecting others, and using body languages are also key.(动名词作主语)
同课章节目录