山东省聊城颐中外国语学校校2023-2024学年高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 山东省聊城颐中外国语学校校2023-2024学年高一下学期第三次质量检测英语试题（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |  | |
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2023—2024学年第二学期第三次教学质量检测
英 语 试 题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Go to the movies. B. Watch TV. C. Enjoy a concert.
2. What makes the woman unhappy about the restaurant
A. The food. B. The service. C. The environment.
3. What is the woman asking for
A. A short dress. B. A longer dress. C. A bright-color dress.
4. What do we know about the man
A. He had no alarm clocks. B. He got up late. C. His car broke down.
5. What does Mr. Black look like
A. He has black hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of mountaineering
A. Dangerous. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
7. What can we learn about the woman
A. She will visit Mount Huangshan with the man.
B. She climbed Mount Huangshan last summer.
C. She is professional in mountaineering.
听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8. What does the man want to do
A. Book a ticket. B. Reserve a room. C. Order a taxi.
9. When does the man’s plane take off
A. At 9:00 in the morning. B. At 11:30 in the morning. C. At 11:30 in the evening.
10. What is the man’s phone number
A. 7372-9232. B. 7322-9232. C. 7372-9322.
听第8段材料，回答11至13题。
11. What does the woman mean
A. They have financial troubles.
B. It’s a good idea to watch a film.
C. The man should turn up the heat.
12. How much is the telephone bill
A. $90. B. $80. C. $70.
13. What is the woman likely to do
A. Tour New York. B. Charge the man. C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料，回答14至16题。
14. Why does the girl talk to the man
A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for permission. C. To get some advice.
15. What will the man do during the party
A. Tell a folk story. B. Sing an English song. C. Perform an English play.
16. What will the headmaster do before the party
A. Deliver a speech. B. Share his resolutions. C. Decorate the classroom.
听下面一段独白，回答17至20题。
17. Why does the man look fat now
A. He lost his job. B. His wife cook well. C. His wife told him to eat more.
18. What does the woman mean
A. She is too busy to workout in a health club.
B. It’s cheap to apply for membership.
C. People should exercise every day.
19. How often do most members of the health club workout a week
A. Three times. B. Five times. C. Seven times.
20. What does the man think of the woman
A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Weak.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a most popular tourist destination, Pearl Harbor is one of the most significant places in U.S. history and today. To make the most of your visit, consider one of these guided Pearl Harbor tours from Waikiki.
E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor The tour company provides transportation from Waikiki and allows you to visit with the guidance of an expert. You can visit the USS Arizona Memorial free of charge（免费）.Price: Adults from $46;kids from $38
Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience”On this half-day tour from Waikiki, you’ll have a chance to see the entirety of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial.You’ll also get a brief history lesson as you roll through downtown Honolulu on the way back to your departure point. Recent tourists praise this tour, noting that it’s informative as well as kid-friendly.Price: Adults from $199;kids from $179
Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour This small-group tour transports travelers from Waikiki to the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. After your visit, you’ll drive through the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific before the ride back to Honolulu, which will be accompanied by a history lesson of local landmarks.Price: Adults from $79.99;kids from $39.99
Roberts Hawaii Tours & Activities – Pearl Harbor, and City TourIf you’re looking for a small-group tour of Pearl Harbor, this is one of the best. Limited to 15 participants, this tour includes tickets and plenty of time to explore the rest of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial.Price: Adults from $66; kids from $42
21. How much will you pay for visiting the USS Arizona Memorial
A. $36. B. $79.99. C. $179. D. free.
22. What is special about the tour of Karma Tour Hawaii
A. It’s fit for children. B. It’s not informative.
C. It includes 15 participants. D. It provides a physical lesson.
23. Which tour will you choose if you are interested in landmarks(地标性建筑)
A. E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor.
B. Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour.
C. Roberts Hawaii Tours & Activities – Pearl Harbor,and City Tour.
D. Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience” .
B
As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
24. The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________.
A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing
25. In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________.
A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited
26. The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.
A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as
27. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.
C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.
C
Even if you shop with plastic bags(塑料袋), always remember to recycle them. Most families don't realize the importance of eco-friendly living—especially children. So how can you help children start seeing green？Well，here are a few suggestions.
Don't buy toys—borrow instead. If kids are concerned，most toys start to lose their shine (光彩).Don't let the unloved toys gather dust around the house—instead，join a local toy library，give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco－friendly materials.
Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him / her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.
Teach green. Even if your child doesn't receive an environmental education in the classroom, there's no reason that you can't spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.
Stick with eco－friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they'll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show，and you'll finally find the children learn it happily .
28. The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by “________”.
A. help children see the green color
B. tell children they should like green
C. help children understand the importance of eco－friendly living
D. teach children how to recycle rubbish
29. How many suggestions does the writer mention in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
30. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recyclables” is “________”.
A. 可回收利用物 B. 再生能源 C. 化学药剂 D. 电缆线
31. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true
A. We can buy toys made from wood.
B. Parents shouldn't teach children environmental subject at home.
C. Most kids don't like to learn subjects on the environment.
D. Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.
D
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an ID number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches(长凳) and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated (及时了解) about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than 135 countries.
32. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph
A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.
C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.
33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The book. B. An adventure. C. A public place. D. The ID number.
34. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it
A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase(书架).
C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. A new reading habit B. A social activity of exchanging books
C. A new trend of online reading D. A website that connects people through books
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(注意：E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD)
In today’s world English has become a global language. Speaking or writing in English is a matter of global interest these days, for it is now a requirement for being able to communicate with the outer world. 36 .
Enthusiasm（热情）
The first thing you need to have is an enthusiasm to reach your goal. The most important thing you have to have is emotional devotion（情感，承诺）with your desire to learn English quickly. 37 .
38
You pass by a lot of things in English that you meet with in your day-to-day life. Things could include magazines, emails, posts on social media, websites, a piece of literary work（文学作品）or a newspaper. Read them because you never know what is waiting for you in there. You might find that a lot of things are already known to you but the content will surely be full of new vocabulary allowing you to improve faster.
Keep a note of the new words
39 . It’s a bit more important that you keep a handy notebook with you and whenever you learn a new word or expression, write down the context along with the word. Use the word in a sentence and note the meaning, too. Sometimes you may find forgetting a certain word or phrase seems impossible. 40 . So, to prevent this you need to keep visiting your pages and go through the notes you have made time and time again.
A. Don’t just move on after reading
B. Read everything you may come across
C. Don’t let yourself down if you face a difficulty
D. However, being a human being you are built to forget
E. You won’t achieve success if you aren’t enthusiastic(热情的) enough
F. By following these tips you will improve the language quickly
G. Spend the most of your time in either listening or reading in English
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of whom I was to become, but an accident 41 it different.
Skating was all I wanted. There was 42 else in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 43 , with no social life or other interests but skating. My devotion（挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every 44 .
Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 45 . After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振）scans, the 46 told me that I couldn’t return to my sport. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 47 daily tasks became difficult.
As time went by, I had 48 sense of whom I was to become. After eight months of suffering（忍受）, I thought something had to 49 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 50 into local community service. By volunteering 51 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of whom I 52 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I stepped 53 the shadow（阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 54 rocks get in the way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident used to be a rock, but it 55 stopped me from reaching success. Today I’m still a very confident and lively person.
41. A. let B. kept C. made D. saw
42. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
43. A. skills B. jobs C. thoughts D. habits
44. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition
45. A. quickly B. badly C. softly D. slowly
46. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman
47. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy
48. A. most B. more C. few D. little
49. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive
50. A. wealth B. duty C. energy D. spirit
51. A. with B. for C. as D. to
52. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived
53. A. into B. towards C. out of D. along
54. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round
55. A. always B. ever C. again D. never
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting 58 (picture). He decided 59 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 60 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good) artists of all time.
62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 65 (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
单词拼写 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
渴望，欲望_____________67. 重要的，影响深远的_______________ 68.使受伤_______________ 69. 缺乏______________ 70.频繁的______________ 71.实验 _______________
72.系，绑__________ 73. 科学的_________ 74.完全地______________75 记述，描述_____________
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，正在你校交流的Lucy将于端午前回国，她请你推荐一个与此节日相关的小礼物给她妹妹。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的礼物；2.说明理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dragon Boat Festival （端午节）
Dear Lucy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
LiHua
第二节（满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, my brother and I were alone in our apartment. The reason was that my parents had both gone for a ball party and had left me in charge of （负责）everything. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. All of a sudden, the doorbell rang. Ding Dong! Ding Dong! My younger brother had rushed to the door before I decided to answer the door. We both thought that our parents had come home. As a result, he unlocked the door and opened it.
Outside of the house stood a man who wore a black raincoat and black rubber boots. He looked no different from other people and he said that he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home so he could talk with them.
Without any thinking, my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books（连环漫画）, which he was selling. I quickly explained to him that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission. However, it seemed that he was not willing to follow my advice and he had an intention to enter our house.
Then, I realized something terrible would happen. As I was about to close the door, he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother's hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way so my brother could untie(解开) himself as we often did. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs to search the bedroom for something valuable. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 100 左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
The doors were all locked from the outside and what's more, I did not have the keys.____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just at the same time our parents came back home._______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年第二学期第三次教学质量检测
英 语 参 考 答 案
1．B【原文】M: Is there any information about movies or concerts for tonight in the newspaper
W: Neither. We have to watch TV instead．
2．B【原文】M: Hey, Cathy, how about this restaurant The food is great, as well as the environment, isn’t it You can get anything you want．
W: Anything except fast and friendly service．
3．B【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam
W: I’d like to try on the dress, but it is a little bit shorter. Have you got a longer one of the same color
M: Yes. You can try this one. It’s longer and fancier.
4．B【原文】W: You’re late again. Did your car break down
M: No, I forgot to set my alarm clock, so I slept overtime.
5．C【详解】M: Have you seen Mr. Black yet
W: No, I haven’t. What’s he like Is he a short man
M: No. he is quite tall and has brown hair and wears glasses. He is quite nice to students.
6．C 7．A【原文】W: Are you interested in mountaineering
M: Yes, in some sense, I should say I like mountain climbing. But I’m not so professional. How about you
W: The same with you, an amateur mountain climber. I went climbing in the Rocky Mountains with my friends last summer vacation. We spent two days in the mountains.
M: I had a similar experience, but that was on the top of Mount Huangshan in my country.
W: Mount Huangshan It’s one of the five famous mountains in China.
M: Yes, it is.
W: I can’t wait to climb it! Would you be my guide in this summer vacation
M: Yes, I’d love to.
8．C 9．B 10．A【原文】W: Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you
M: I’d like to order a taxi for July 15th.
W: No problem. Where are you going, sir
M: To the airport.
W: When should we pick you up, sir
M: Well, how long does it take to arrive at the airport from Holiday Inn
W: About 45 minutes.
M: My plane is taking off at 11: 30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi here at half past eight
W: No problem. We will pick you up by 8: 30 a. m., July 15th. May I have your name, please
M: Brent Washburn. W-A-S-H-B-U-R-N, Washburn.
W: W-A-S-H-B-U-R-N. OK. Could you please leave your phone number
M: 7372 9232.
W: 7372 9232. All right. Thank you for calling.
11．A 12．A 13．C【原文】M: Hey, Deb, let’s go to a movie. You’ve been working on these bills for hours now.
W: You’re impossible!
M: Why
W: Haven’t I been telling you that we can barely make ends meet
M: But I’ve been trying to cut down on our expenses lately.
W: Well, maybe, but you’ve been turning up the heat to 70 degrees Fahrenheit every day and that’s been costing us an additional 70 to $80 a month.
M: Deb, you know I’ve had to do that. I get sick every single time the temperature goes below 68 degrees Fahrenheit.
W: Oh, oh. Look at this telephone bill! It’s for $90! That’s impossible! Have you been making calls to Edison, New York
M: Oh, yeah. I did make just one call there last month.
W: Well, they charged us for four calls. Mmm. I’ll have to call them and figure it out.
14．A 15．B 16．A【原文】W: Hi, Mr.Smith. I wonder if you’re free on New Year’s Eve. We’d like you to come to our New Year’s party.
M: Thank you. I’d love to come. Where will it be
W: In our classroom at 6:00 pm. By the way, could you sing a song for us at the party
M: I’m afraid I’m not that good at singing, but I’ll try. How about an English folk song
W: That would be wonderful. Our monitor has been wanting to ask you to sing. We’ll also invite several other teachers to the party. Each of them will perform something for us, and I think the headmaster will give a speech before the party.
M: Sounds great. I hope there will be some fun games at the party.
W: Oh, of course, and we’ll all share our New Year resolutions at the end of the party.
M: I’m sure it’ll be a great party.
W: Yes, I hope we’ll all have a wonderful time.
17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A【原文】M: Hi! It’s good to see you again.
W: Yes, it’s been a long time. Hey, you’ve gotten bigger since the last time I saw you.
M: Yeah, ever since I got married I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook.
W: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again.
M: I know I should. But after I come home from work I’m too tired to exercise. And I don’t have any place to work out anyway.
W: Have you thought about joining a health club
M: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is workout. I just don’t have the time.
W: I’m a member of a health club. You’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few body-building fans there. Most members workout for about an hour just three times a week. And I exercise every day.
M: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough.
W: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this lean. After I turned 30, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since.
21．D 22．A 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几条美国珍珠港旅游线路。
21．细节理解题。根据E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor中“You can visit the USS Arizona Memorial free of charge.”（你可以免费参观亚利桑那号战舰纪念碑。）可知，参观亚利桑那号战舰纪念碑是免费的。故选D项。
22．细节理解题。根据Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience”中“Recent tourists praise this tour, noting that it’s informative as well as kid-friendly.”（。最近的游客对这一旅程赞不绝口，认为它既能提供信息，又适合儿童。）可知，Karma Tour Hawaii的特别之处是它适合儿童。故选A项。
23．推理判断题。根据Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour中“After your visit, you’ll drive through the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific before the ride back to Honolulu, which will be accompanied by a history lesson of local landmarks.”（参观结束后，您将驱车穿过太平洋国家纪念公墓，然后乘车返回檀香山，您还将学习当地地标的历史知识。）可推知，如果你对地标感兴趣，你会选择Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour这条旅游线路。故选B项。
24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B
【分析】文章大意：作者曾经是一个乡村学校的一为志愿者教师。在他去的路上，他想到了村庄，学校，那里的儿童。然而到达那里时。并不是他所期望的。但他喜欢教这些可爱的和勤奋的学生，同时也从他们身上学到了很多。事实上，作者想继续在那里工作。
24．细节理解题。根据I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. 可知，我给他们讲了关于我自己和我在上海生活的故事。可以判断作者来自上海。故答案选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! 它不是我所期望的。看起来一点也不像学校！可以判断当作者到达那里时，感到很失落，故答案选A。
26．细节理解题。根据To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, 令我惊讶的是，尽管考试很容易，但超过一半的学生都不及格。可以判断比作者预料的要低，故答案选C。
27．推理判断题。根据In fact, I would like to continue working here. 可知，事实上，我想继续在这里工作。结合选项可知B选项“志愿教师不喜欢在那里工作了。”是不正确的，故答案选B。
28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B
【分析】本文主要谈论怎样帮助孩子树立环保意识，帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性。提出了4条建议。1）.别买玩具，而是借。2）在外面多花点时间。3）.教授环保意识。4）.坚持生态友好的娱乐方式。
28．题意：“help children start seeing green(帮助孩子开始看到绿色)”一词可以用“______________”来代替。考查细节理解。A. help children see the green color帮助孩子们看到绿色；B. tell children they should like green告诉孩子们他们应该喜欢绿色；C. help children understand the importance of eco－friendly living帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性；D. teach children how to recycle rubbish教孩子如何回收垃圾。根据第一段第二句Most families don't realize the importance of eco－friendly living—especially children.（大多数家庭没有意识到生态友好生活的重要性，尤其是儿童。）可知此句help children start seeing green意思是“帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性”，选C。
29．题意：作者在文章中提到了多少建议？考查细节理解。A. Three.三；B. Four.四；C. Five.五；D. Six.六。通读全文，根据所标序号可知一共有4条建议：1). Don't buy toys—borrow instead. 2). Spend time outside. 3). Teach green. 4). Stick with eco－friendly entertainment.；故选B。
30．题意：带下画线的“recyclables”一词的中文意思是“_____________”。考查词义猜测理解。A. 可回收利用物；B. 再生能源；C. 化学药剂；D. 电缆线。结合语境可知此句Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables. 句意是：让你的孩子帮忙把你的可回收物分开。可知“recyclables”一词的中文意思是“可回收利用物”；选项A。
31．题意：根据文章，下面哪一个不正确？考查理解判断题。A. We can buy toys made from wood. 我们可以买木制的玩具；B. Parents shouldn't teach children environmental subject at home. 父母不应该在家里教孩子环保知识；C. Most kids don't like to learn subjects on the environment. 大多数孩子不喜欢学习环保知识；D. Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.父母应该教他们的孩子建一个鸟舍。根据第4段第二句Even if your child doesn't receive an environmental education in the classroom，there's no reason that you can't spread the word at home.（即使你的孩子没有在课堂上接受环境教育，你也没有理由不能在家里传播这个词。）可知B错误；选B。
32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网站所进行的分享图书的目的以及具体过程。
32．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(阅读可以是一种社会活动。想想那些属于读书小组的人。他们选择要读的书，然后见面讨论。现在，网站颠覆了传统的书友会理念。)”可知，作者在第一段提到读书也是一种社交活动，那些参加读书小组的人经常在一起阅读讨论所读内容，增强相互之间的理解，接着在最后一句提出，由此可推知，作者提到读书小组是为了介绍网站。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据上文“BookCrossing provides an ID number to stick inside the book.(BookCrossing提供了一个身份证号码，可以贴在书里。)”和划线词所在句子“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后这个人把书放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个找到它的新读者一起远行。)”可知，it指代上文中提到的同一事物“the book”。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.(会员们把书放在公园长椅上、公共汽车上、火车站和咖啡店里。无论谁找到了他们的书，都要去现场记录他们找到书的地方。)”可知，BookCrosser阅读完一本书之后会把它传递给另一个读者。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(现在，网站颠覆了传统的书友会理念。)”和文章第三段“Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”(BookCrossing的总经理布鲁斯·佩德森说:“改变你生活的两件事是你遇到的人和你读的书。BookCrossing将两者结合起来。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了一个通过书籍将人们联系起来的网站。故选D。
36．F 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。在当今世界，英语已经成为一种全球性的语言，掌握英语已经是与外部世界交流的必要条件。作者给出了几点学习英语的建议。
36．根据空格上文讲述英语应用越来越广泛，以及下文作者的分述，给出快速提高英语水平的三个方面的建议，F项By following these tips you will improve the language quickly（通过这些技巧，你将很快地提高语言水平。）承上启下。
37．根据本段的副标题和本段所述内容，The first thing you need to have is an enthusiasm to reach your goal.（你需要做的第一件事就是达到目标的热情。），如果你没有足够的热情，你就不会取得成功。选E。
38．本空是与另两项并列的小标题，根据本段内容可知，在你的日常生活中，你会遇到杂志、电子邮件、网站、文学作品、报纸等，多阅读它们会给你更丰富的词汇，助你更快提高英语水平。因此作者建议要阅读你所见过的一切。选B。
39．根据本空的后一句提到“当你学习一个新的单词或短语时，把上下文和这个词一起写下来”。作者建议，不要只是读过就放过了，要随身携带一本方便的笔记本。选A。
40．根据本空的后一句提到“因此，为了避免这种情况，你需要不断地复习笔记。”此处的“这种情况”是指人生来就会健忘这件事。选D。
C 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A
50.C 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D
【分析】短文大意：作者从小酷爱滑冰，决定沿着这条路走下去。但一次意外让作者失去了重返赛场的能力，作者不得不重新思考自己的人生，开始把精力投入当地的社区服务。终于走出了阴影，重新建立了信心，再次找到了人生的方向。
41．句意：但一次意外使情况不同了。A. let让；B. kept 保持；C. made使，让；D. saw看见。make +宾语+adj.意思是“使……怎么样”，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为C。
42．句意：这个世界上没有别的东西能让我的内心充满喜悦。A. everything 每件事；B. something 某事；C. nothing 没事；D. anything 任何事，根据 To me, skating was above all 对我来说，滑冰是最重要的，可知推出：世界上没有什么能让滑冰使我内心充满快乐，故选 C。
43．句意：我每周花二十四小时练习我的技巧。A. skills技巧；B. jobs工作；C. thoughts 思想；D. habits习惯。根据 I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my，结合选项，可花费大量时间是为了练习滑冰技巧，故选 A。
44．句意：我的挚爱使我在几乎所有比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。A. meeting 会议；B. party 聚会；C. concert 音乐会；D. competition 竞赛，根据 brought me first place medals，给我带来奖牌，可知是在竞赛中获得奖牌，故选 D。
45．句意：不幸的是，在一场演出中，我摔倒了，伤得很重。A. quickly 快速地；B. badly 严重地；C. softly 轻柔地；D. slowly 慢慢地，根据后文 After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the ______ told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more 经磁共振检查后，医生说我不能重返运动了。可知我伤的很严重，故选 B。
46．句意：医生告诉我，我不能再从事体育运动了。A. waiter 服务员；B. doctor 医生；C. teacher 老师；D. policeman 警察，根据 After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans，可知经过磁共振检查，说明是去看医生了，应该是医生对我说，故选 B。
47．句意：我背上的疼痛很难忍受，甚至基本的日常工作也变得很困难。A. useful 有用的；B. basic 基本的；C. proper 合适的；D. busy 忙的，根据 daily tasks became difficult 结合选项，可知是指基本的生活都变的困难，故选 B。
48．句意：随着时间的推移，我几乎不知道我要成为什么样的人。A. most最多；B. more更多；C. few极少；D. little很少，几乎没有。根据后面的句子After eight months of suffering（忍受）可知，作者很迷茫，不知道自己会成为什么样的人，此处sense用作不可数名词，因此用little来修饰，答案为D。
49．句意：我觉得有些事情必须改变。A. change 改变；B. remain 保留；C. leave 离开；D. arrive 到达，根据，Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my _____ into local community service projects 我没有浪费我的时间痛苦地坐在那里，而是开始把我的精力投入到当地社区服务项目中去。说明我改变了，故选 A。
50．句意：我开始把精力投入当地的社区服务。A. wealth财富；B. duty责任；C. energy精力；D. spirit精神。根据 I began to put my… into local community service projects，结合选项，推出句意：我开始把我的精力投入到当地社区服务项目中，故选 C。
51．句意：做一名游泳老师和儿童暑期阅读助理的志愿者。A. with 带有；B. for 为了；C. as 作为；D. to 到…，根据 a swimming teacher，可知是做一名游泳老师的志愿者工作，故选 C。
52．句意：我知道我想成为什么样的人。A. wanted 想要；B. started 开始；C. promised 许诺；D. lived 居住，根据 After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts几个月后，我把时间花在了我对艺术的兴趣上，推出我知道我想做什么。故选 A。
53．句意：我走出了阴影，重新建立了信心。A. into进入；B. towards朝着；C. out of自…离开；D. along沿着。step out of走出来。通过作者重新树立了信心，可知已经走出阴影，故选 C。
54．句意：有时候，一些大石头会阻挡道路。A. small小的；B. large大的；C. ugly丑陋的；D. round 圆的。根据 block(阻碍) our way 阻碍了我们的路，推出是大的石头才会阻止我的道路，故选 B。
55．句意：但它从未阻止我取得成功。A. always总是；B. ever曾经；C. again又，再一次； D. never从不。根据 Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person. 今天我是一个非常自信和乐观的人，推出句意：我的意外是一块石头，这块石头并没有阻止我到达成功，故选 D。
56．a 57．of 58．pictures 59．to learn 60．started 61．best 62．His 63．that 64．were created 65．really
Dear Lucy,
I have just received your email about how to select gift related to the approching Dragon Boat Festival for your little sister.
In China, one of the typical gifts for the festival is called Xiangbao.It can take on various cute forms, such as hearts and stars. It is very popular among Chinese girls since it can be used to decorate their clothes, schoolbags or fans. The special herbs wrapped in it smell very nice. Best of all, it is said that it can drive away bad luck. Here is an on-line shop that is known for its fair prices and designs of Xiangbao.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
续写：
The doors were all locked from the outside and what's more, I did not have the keys. But luckily, the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. Both my brother and I managed to get out of the house through the window and we ran to the nearby police station and asked them for help. The police arrived at my house as soon as quickly. And as a result, the man was caught.
Just at the same time our parents came back home. The police asked my family to go to the police station. The police told us that the man was a wanted robber pretending to sell comic books and they had been trying to catch him for a long time. The police praised my brother and me for our bravery. It was after we went back home that I told my parents the whole story of the robbery. They were thankful that we were not hurt but they scolded me for not stopping my brother from opening the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety and responsibility.
英 语 试 题
考试时间：120分钟 分值：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do tonight
A. Go to the movies. B. Watch TV. C. Enjoy a concert.
2. What makes the woman unhappy about the restaurant
A. The food. B. The service. C. The environment.
3. What is the woman asking for
A. A short dress. B. A longer dress. C. A bright-color dress.
4. What do we know about the man
A. He had no alarm clocks. B. He got up late. C. His car broke down.
5. What does Mr. Black look like
A. He has black hair. B. He is short. C. He wears glasses.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of mountaineering
A. Dangerous. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
7. What can we learn about the woman
A. She will visit Mount Huangshan with the man.
B. She climbed Mount Huangshan last summer.
C. She is professional in mountaineering.
听第7段材料，回答8至10题。
8. What does the man want to do
A. Book a ticket. B. Reserve a room. C. Order a taxi.
9. When does the man’s plane take off
A. At 9:00 in the morning. B. At 11:30 in the morning. C. At 11:30 in the evening.
10. What is the man’s phone number
A. 7372-9232. B. 7322-9232. C. 7372-9322.
听第8段材料，回答11至13题。
11. What does the woman mean
A. They have financial troubles.
B. It’s a good idea to watch a film.
C. The man should turn up the heat.
12. How much is the telephone bill
A. $90. B. $80. C. $70.
13. What is the woman likely to do
A. Tour New York. B. Charge the man. C. Make a phone call.
听第9段材料，回答14至16题。
14. Why does the girl talk to the man
A. To make an invitation. B. To ask for permission. C. To get some advice.
15. What will the man do during the party
A. Tell a folk story. B. Sing an English song. C. Perform an English play.
16. What will the headmaster do before the party
A. Deliver a speech. B. Share his resolutions. C. Decorate the classroom.
听下面一段独白，回答17至20题。
17. Why does the man look fat now
A. He lost his job. B. His wife cook well. C. His wife told him to eat more.
18. What does the woman mean
A. She is too busy to workout in a health club.
B. It’s cheap to apply for membership.
C. People should exercise every day.
19. How often do most members of the health club workout a week
A. Three times. B. Five times. C. Seven times.
20. What does the man think of the woman
A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Weak.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a most popular tourist destination, Pearl Harbor is one of the most significant places in U.S. history and today. To make the most of your visit, consider one of these guided Pearl Harbor tours from Waikiki.
E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor The tour company provides transportation from Waikiki and allows you to visit with the guidance of an expert. You can visit the USS Arizona Memorial free of charge（免费）.Price: Adults from $46;kids from $38
Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience”On this half-day tour from Waikiki, you’ll have a chance to see the entirety of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial.You’ll also get a brief history lesson as you roll through downtown Honolulu on the way back to your departure point. Recent tourists praise this tour, noting that it’s informative as well as kid-friendly.Price: Adults from $199;kids from $179
Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour This small-group tour transports travelers from Waikiki to the Pearl Harbor National Memorial. After your visit, you’ll drive through the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific before the ride back to Honolulu, which will be accompanied by a history lesson of local landmarks.Price: Adults from $79.99;kids from $39.99
Roberts Hawaii Tours & Activities – Pearl Harbor, and City TourIf you’re looking for a small-group tour of Pearl Harbor, this is one of the best. Limited to 15 participants, this tour includes tickets and plenty of time to explore the rest of the Pearl Harbor National Memorial.Price: Adults from $66; kids from $42
21. How much will you pay for visiting the USS Arizona Memorial
A. $36. B. $79.99. C. $179. D. free.
22. What is special about the tour of Karma Tour Hawaii
A. It’s fit for children. B. It’s not informative.
C. It includes 15 participants. D. It provides a physical lesson.
23. Which tour will you choose if you are interested in landmarks(地标性建筑)
A. E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor.
B. Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour.
C. Roberts Hawaii Tours & Activities – Pearl Harbor,and City Tour.
D. Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience” .
B
As a volunteer teacher, I traveled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me.
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, yet they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me.
I was busy preparing lessons, reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hard－working children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and we are now good friends.
I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I'm happy, and the experience has been very useful for me. I love the small village and the children. In fact, I would like to continue working here.
24. The writer is a volunteer teacher who comes from ________.
A. Guangxi B. Xiamen C. Shanghai D. Beijing
25. In the passage, “my heart sank” means that the writer ________.
A. felt upset B. was happy C. got angry D. was excited
26. The writer found the students' level was ________ what she expected after the first test.
A. just as B. higher than C. lower than D. the same as
27. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Both the volunteer teacher and the students are working so hard.
B. The volunteer teacher doesn't like to work there any longer.
C. The students became better and better with the help of the volunteer teacher.
D. The volunteer teacher became friends with the students.
C
Even if you shop with plastic bags(塑料袋), always remember to recycle them. Most families don't realize the importance of eco-friendly living—especially children. So how can you help children start seeing green？Well，here are a few suggestions.
Don't buy toys—borrow instead. If kids are concerned，most toys start to lose their shine (光彩).Don't let the unloved toys gather dust around the house—instead，join a local toy library，give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco－friendly materials.
Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him / her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.
Teach green. Even if your child doesn't receive an environmental education in the classroom, there's no reason that you can't spread the word at home. Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables.
Stick with eco－friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment, but put it in a TV show and they'll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show，and you'll finally find the children learn it happily .
28. The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by “________”.
A. help children see the green color
B. tell children they should like green
C. help children understand the importance of eco－friendly living
D. teach children how to recycle rubbish
29. How many suggestions does the writer mention in the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
30. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “recyclables” is “________”.
A. 可回收利用物 B. 再生能源 C. 化学药剂 D. 电缆线
31. According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true
A. We can buy toys made from wood.
B. Parents shouldn't teach children environmental subject at home.
C. Most kids don't like to learn subjects on the environment.
D. Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.
D
Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.
Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an ID number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.
Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”
Members leave books on park benches(长凳) and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.
People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated (及时了解) about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.
BookCrossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than 135 countries.
32. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph
A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.
C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.
33. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The book. B. An adventure. C. A public place. D. The ID number.
34. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it
A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase(书架).
C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.
35. What is the text mainly about
A. A new reading habit B. A social activity of exchanging books
C. A new trend of online reading D. A website that connects people through books
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(注意：E涂AB; F涂AC; G涂AD)
In today’s world English has become a global language. Speaking or writing in English is a matter of global interest these days, for it is now a requirement for being able to communicate with the outer world. 36 .
Enthusiasm（热情）
The first thing you need to have is an enthusiasm to reach your goal. The most important thing you have to have is emotional devotion（情感，承诺）with your desire to learn English quickly. 37 .
38
You pass by a lot of things in English that you meet with in your day-to-day life. Things could include magazines, emails, posts on social media, websites, a piece of literary work（文学作品）or a newspaper. Read them because you never know what is waiting for you in there. You might find that a lot of things are already known to you but the content will surely be full of new vocabulary allowing you to improve faster.
Keep a note of the new words
39 . It’s a bit more important that you keep a handy notebook with you and whenever you learn a new word or expression, write down the context along with the word. Use the word in a sentence and note the meaning, too. Sometimes you may find forgetting a certain word or phrase seems impossible. 40 . So, to prevent this you need to keep visiting your pages and go through the notes you have made time and time again.
A. Don’t just move on after reading
B. Read everything you may come across
C. Don’t let yourself down if you face a difficulty
D. However, being a human being you are built to forget
E. You won’t achieve success if you aren’t enthusiastic(热情的) enough
F. By following these tips you will improve the language quickly
G. Spend the most of your time in either listening or reading in English
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had a strong sense of whom I was to become, but an accident 41 it different.
Skating was all I wanted. There was 42 else in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my 43 , with no social life or other interests but skating. My devotion（挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every 44 .
Unluckily, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 45 . After several X-rays and MRI（磁共振）scans, the 46 told me that I couldn’t return to my sport. The pain in my back was hard to bear and even the 47 daily tasks became difficult.
As time went by, I had 48 sense of whom I was to become. After eight months of suffering（忍受）, I thought something had to 49 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 50 into local community service. By volunteering 51 a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids, I got an idea of whom I 52 to become. After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts. Little by little, I stepped 53 the shadow（阴影）and rebuilt my confidence.
Sometimes, some 54 rocks get in the way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident used to be a rock, but it 55 stopped me from reaching success. Today I’m still a very confident and lively person.
41. A. let B. kept C. made D. saw
42. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
43. A. skills B. jobs C. thoughts D. habits
44. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition
45. A. quickly B. badly C. softly D. slowly
46. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman
47. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy
48. A. most B. more C. few D. little
49. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive
50. A. wealth B. duty C. energy D. spirit
51. A. with B. for C. as D. to
52. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived
53. A. into B. towards C. out of D. along
54. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round
55. A. always B. ever C. again D. never
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.
He was born in 56 poor family from Xiangtan, Hunan province. He was at school for less than a year because 57 illnesses. One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book — Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting 58 (picture). He decided 59 (learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he 60 (start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the 61 (good) artists of all time.
62 (He) paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish, shrimps (虾) and frogs. “Mouse and Cat with Lamp” is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole (杆子). Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 63 it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.
All the works 64 (create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 65 (real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
单词拼写 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
渴望，欲望_____________67. 重要的，影响深远的_______________ 68.使受伤_______________ 69. 缺乏______________ 70.频繁的______________ 71.实验 _______________
72.系，绑__________ 73. 科学的_________ 74.完全地______________75 记述，描述_____________
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华，正在你校交流的Lucy将于端午前回国，她请你推荐一个与此节日相关的小礼物给她妹妹。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐的礼物；2.说明理由。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dragon Boat Festival （端午节）
Dear Lucy,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
LiHua
第二节（满分15分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One day, my brother and I were alone in our apartment. The reason was that my parents had both gone for a ball party and had left me in charge of （负责）everything. I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching TV. All of a sudden, the doorbell rang. Ding Dong! Ding Dong! My younger brother had rushed to the door before I decided to answer the door. We both thought that our parents had come home. As a result, he unlocked the door and opened it.
Outside of the house stood a man who wore a black raincoat and black rubber boots. He looked no different from other people and he said that he was a salesman and asked politely if our mother or father was at home so he could talk with them.
Without any thinking, my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to buy some comic books（连环漫画）, which he was selling. I quickly explained to him that we were not supposed to buy anything without our parents' permission. However, it seemed that he was not willing to follow my advice and he had an intention to enter our house.
Then, I realized something terrible would happen. As I was about to close the door, he forced his way into our house. He took out a knife and forced me to tie up my brother's hands with some rope which he took out from his pocket. I tied up his hands but I tied it in a special way so my brother could untie(解开) himself as we often did. The man then tied my hands up and locked both of us in the kitchen.
Soon, he went upstairs to search the bedroom for something valuable. I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope on his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the telephone to call the police, but the line was dead.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 100 左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
The doors were all locked from the outside and what's more, I did not have the keys.____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just at the same time our parents came back home._______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023—2024学年第二学期第三次教学质量检测
英 语 参 考 答 案
1．B【原文】M: Is there any information about movies or concerts for tonight in the newspaper
W: Neither. We have to watch TV instead．
2．B【原文】M: Hey, Cathy, how about this restaurant The food is great, as well as the environment, isn’t it You can get anything you want．
W: Anything except fast and friendly service．
3．B【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam
W: I’d like to try on the dress, but it is a little bit shorter. Have you got a longer one of the same color
M: Yes. You can try this one. It’s longer and fancier.
4．B【原文】W: You’re late again. Did your car break down
M: No, I forgot to set my alarm clock, so I slept overtime.
5．C【详解】M: Have you seen Mr. Black yet
W: No, I haven’t. What’s he like Is he a short man
M: No. he is quite tall and has brown hair and wears glasses. He is quite nice to students.
6．C 7．A【原文】W: Are you interested in mountaineering
M: Yes, in some sense, I should say I like mountain climbing. But I’m not so professional. How about you
W: The same with you, an amateur mountain climber. I went climbing in the Rocky Mountains with my friends last summer vacation. We spent two days in the mountains.
M: I had a similar experience, but that was on the top of Mount Huangshan in my country.
W: Mount Huangshan It’s one of the five famous mountains in China.
M: Yes, it is.
W: I can’t wait to climb it! Would you be my guide in this summer vacation
M: Yes, I’d love to.
8．C 9．B 10．A【原文】W: Sunny Taxi Service. Can I help you
M: I’d like to order a taxi for July 15th.
W: No problem. Where are you going, sir
M: To the airport.
W: When should we pick you up, sir
M: Well, how long does it take to arrive at the airport from Holiday Inn
W: About 45 minutes.
M: My plane is taking off at 11: 30 in the morning. Can you send a taxi here at half past eight
W: No problem. We will pick you up by 8: 30 a. m., July 15th. May I have your name, please
M: Brent Washburn. W-A-S-H-B-U-R-N, Washburn.
W: W-A-S-H-B-U-R-N. OK. Could you please leave your phone number
M: 7372 9232.
W: 7372 9232. All right. Thank you for calling.
11．A 12．A 13．C【原文】M: Hey, Deb, let’s go to a movie. You’ve been working on these bills for hours now.
W: You’re impossible!
M: Why
W: Haven’t I been telling you that we can barely make ends meet
M: But I’ve been trying to cut down on our expenses lately.
W: Well, maybe, but you’ve been turning up the heat to 70 degrees Fahrenheit every day and that’s been costing us an additional 70 to $80 a month.
M: Deb, you know I’ve had to do that. I get sick every single time the temperature goes below 68 degrees Fahrenheit.
W: Oh, oh. Look at this telephone bill! It’s for $90! That’s impossible! Have you been making calls to Edison, New York
M: Oh, yeah. I did make just one call there last month.
W: Well, they charged us for four calls. Mmm. I’ll have to call them and figure it out.
14．A 15．B 16．A【原文】W: Hi, Mr.Smith. I wonder if you’re free on New Year’s Eve. We’d like you to come to our New Year’s party.
M: Thank you. I’d love to come. Where will it be
W: In our classroom at 6:00 pm. By the way, could you sing a song for us at the party
M: I’m afraid I’m not that good at singing, but I’ll try. How about an English folk song
W: That would be wonderful. Our monitor has been wanting to ask you to sing. We’ll also invite several other teachers to the party. Each of them will perform something for us, and I think the headmaster will give a speech before the party.
M: Sounds great. I hope there will be some fun games at the party.
W: Oh, of course, and we’ll all share our New Year resolutions at the end of the party.
M: I’m sure it’ll be a great party.
W: Yes, I hope we’ll all have a wonderful time.
17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A【原文】M: Hi! It’s good to see you again.
W: Yes, it’s been a long time. Hey, you’ve gotten bigger since the last time I saw you.
M: Yeah, ever since I got married I’ve been putting on weight. My wife’s a good cook.
W: I know a lot of people who let themselves go after they get married. But don’t blame your wife’s good cooking. You need to start exercising again.
M: I know I should. But after I come home from work I’m too tired to exercise. And I don’t have any place to work out anyway.
W: Have you thought about joining a health club
M: I have. But they are expensive. Also, I have friends who go there and it seems like all they ever do is workout. I just don’t have the time.
W: I’m a member of a health club. You’d be surprised at how inexpensive a year’s membership is. It’s true that there are a few body-building fans there. Most members workout for about an hour just three times a week. And I exercise every day.
M: Sounds reasonable. I mean, you look skinny enough.
W: Well, to tell the truth, I haven’t always been this lean. After I turned 30, I started putting on weight. From then on, I decided to take regular exercise and have been in shape ever since.
21．D 22．A 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几条美国珍珠港旅游线路。
21．细节理解题。根据E Noa Tours – Salute to Pearl Harbor中“You can visit the USS Arizona Memorial free of charge.”（你可以免费参观亚利桑那号战舰纪念碑。）可知，参观亚利桑那号战舰纪念碑是免费的。故选D项。
22．细节理解题。根据Karma Tour Hawaii – Pearl Harbor Passport “A Complete Experience”中“Recent tourists praise this tour, noting that it’s informative as well as kid-friendly.”（。最近的游客对这一旅程赞不绝口，认为它既能提供信息，又适合儿童。）可知，Karma Tour Hawaii的特别之处是它适合儿童。故选A项。
23．推理判断题。根据Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour中“After your visit, you’ll drive through the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific before the ride back to Honolulu, which will be accompanied by a history lesson of local landmarks.”（参观结束后，您将驱车穿过太平洋国家纪念公墓，然后乘车返回檀香山，您还将学习当地地标的历史知识。）可推知，如果你对地标感兴趣，你会选择Pearl Harbor, USS Arizona & Hawaiian History Tour这条旅游线路。故选B项。
24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B
【分析】文章大意：作者曾经是一个乡村学校的一为志愿者教师。在他去的路上，他想到了村庄，学校，那里的儿童。然而到达那里时。并不是他所期望的。但他喜欢教这些可爱的和勤奋的学生，同时也从他们身上学到了很多。事实上，作者想继续在那里工作。
24．细节理解题。根据I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. 可知，我给他们讲了关于我自己和我在上海生活的故事。可以判断作者来自上海。故答案选C。
25．词义猜测题。根据It wasn't what I expected. It didn't look like a school at all! 它不是我所期望的。看起来一点也不像学校！可以判断当作者到达那里时，感到很失落，故答案选A。
26．细节理解题。根据To my surprise, though the test was very easy, over half of the students failed it, 令我惊讶的是，尽管考试很容易，但超过一半的学生都不及格。可以判断比作者预料的要低，故答案选C。
27．推理判断题。根据In fact, I would like to continue working here. 可知，事实上，我想继续在这里工作。结合选项可知B选项“志愿教师不喜欢在那里工作了。”是不正确的，故答案选B。
28．C 29．B 30．A 31．B
【分析】本文主要谈论怎样帮助孩子树立环保意识，帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性。提出了4条建议。1）.别买玩具，而是借。2）在外面多花点时间。3）.教授环保意识。4）.坚持生态友好的娱乐方式。
28．题意：“help children start seeing green(帮助孩子开始看到绿色)”一词可以用“______________”来代替。考查细节理解。A. help children see the green color帮助孩子们看到绿色；B. tell children they should like green告诉孩子们他们应该喜欢绿色；C. help children understand the importance of eco－friendly living帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性；D. teach children how to recycle rubbish教孩子如何回收垃圾。根据第一段第二句Most families don't realize the importance of eco－friendly living—especially children.（大多数家庭没有意识到生态友好生活的重要性，尤其是儿童。）可知此句help children start seeing green意思是“帮助儿童了解生态友好生活的重要性”，选C。
29．题意：作者在文章中提到了多少建议？考查细节理解。A. Three.三；B. Four.四；C. Five.五；D. Six.六。通读全文，根据所标序号可知一共有4条建议：1). Don't buy toys—borrow instead. 2). Spend time outside. 3). Teach green. 4). Stick with eco－friendly entertainment.；故选B。
30．题意：带下画线的“recyclables”一词的中文意思是“_____________”。考查词义猜测理解。A. 可回收利用物；B. 再生能源；C. 化学药剂；D. 电缆线。结合语境可知此句Let your kid help out with separating your recyclables. 句意是：让你的孩子帮忙把你的可回收物分开。可知“recyclables”一词的中文意思是“可回收利用物”；选项A。
31．题意：根据文章，下面哪一个不正确？考查理解判断题。A. We can buy toys made from wood. 我们可以买木制的玩具；B. Parents shouldn't teach children environmental subject at home. 父母不应该在家里教孩子环保知识；C. Most kids don't like to learn subjects on the environment. 大多数孩子不喜欢学习环保知识；D. Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.父母应该教他们的孩子建一个鸟舍。根据第4段第二句Even if your child doesn't receive an environmental education in the classroom，there's no reason that you can't spread the word at home.（即使你的孩子没有在课堂上接受环境教育，你也没有理由不能在家里传播这个词。）可知B错误；选B。
32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了网站所进行的分享图书的目的以及具体过程。
32．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(阅读可以是一种社会活动。想想那些属于读书小组的人。他们选择要读的书，然后见面讨论。现在，网站颠覆了传统的书友会理念。)”可知，作者在第一段提到读书也是一种社交活动，那些参加读书小组的人经常在一起阅读讨论所读内容，增强相互之间的理解，接着在最后一句提出，由此可推知，作者提到读书小组是为了介绍网站。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据上文“BookCrossing provides an ID number to stick inside the book.(BookCrossing提供了一个身份证号码，可以贴在书里。)”和划线词所在句子“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后这个人把书放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个找到它的新读者一起远行。)”可知，it指代上文中提到的同一事物“the book”。故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.(会员们把书放在公园长椅上、公共汽车上、火车站和咖啡店里。无论谁找到了他们的书，都要去现场记录他们找到书的地方。)”可知，BookCrosser阅读完一本书之后会把它传递给另一个读者。故选C。
35．主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Now, the website turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(现在，网站颠覆了传统的书友会理念。)”和文章第三段“Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”(BookCrossing的总经理布鲁斯·佩德森说:“改变你生活的两件事是你遇到的人和你读的书。BookCrossing将两者结合起来。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了一个通过书籍将人们联系起来的网站。故选D。
36．F 37．E 38．B 39．A 40．D
【分析】这是一篇说明文。在当今世界，英语已经成为一种全球性的语言，掌握英语已经是与外部世界交流的必要条件。作者给出了几点学习英语的建议。
36．根据空格上文讲述英语应用越来越广泛，以及下文作者的分述，给出快速提高英语水平的三个方面的建议，F项By following these tips you will improve the language quickly（通过这些技巧，你将很快地提高语言水平。）承上启下。
37．根据本段的副标题和本段所述内容，The first thing you need to have is an enthusiasm to reach your goal.（你需要做的第一件事就是达到目标的热情。），如果你没有足够的热情，你就不会取得成功。选E。
38．本空是与另两项并列的小标题，根据本段内容可知，在你的日常生活中，你会遇到杂志、电子邮件、网站、文学作品、报纸等，多阅读它们会给你更丰富的词汇，助你更快提高英语水平。因此作者建议要阅读你所见过的一切。选B。
39．根据本空的后一句提到“当你学习一个新的单词或短语时，把上下文和这个词一起写下来”。作者建议，不要只是读过就放过了，要随身携带一本方便的笔记本。选A。
40．根据本空的后一句提到“因此，为了避免这种情况，你需要不断地复习笔记。”此处的“这种情况”是指人生来就会健忘这件事。选D。
C 42．C 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．A
50.C 51．C 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．D
【分析】短文大意：作者从小酷爱滑冰，决定沿着这条路走下去。但一次意外让作者失去了重返赛场的能力，作者不得不重新思考自己的人生，开始把精力投入当地的社区服务。终于走出了阴影，重新建立了信心，再次找到了人生的方向。
41．句意：但一次意外使情况不同了。A. let让；B. kept 保持；C. made使，让；D. saw看见。make +宾语+adj.意思是“使……怎么样”，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案为C。
42．句意：这个世界上没有别的东西能让我的内心充满喜悦。A. everything 每件事；B. something 某事；C. nothing 没事；D. anything 任何事，根据 To me, skating was above all 对我来说，滑冰是最重要的，可知推出：世界上没有什么能让滑冰使我内心充满快乐，故选 C。
43．句意：我每周花二十四小时练习我的技巧。A. skills技巧；B. jobs工作；C. thoughts 思想；D. habits习惯。根据 I spent twenty-four hours a week practicing my，结合选项，可花费大量时间是为了练习滑冰技巧，故选 A。
44．句意：我的挚爱使我在几乎所有比赛中都获得了第一名的奖牌。A. meeting 会议；B. party 聚会；C. concert 音乐会；D. competition 竞赛，根据 brought me first place medals，给我带来奖牌，可知是在竞赛中获得奖牌，故选 D。
45．句意：不幸的是，在一场演出中，我摔倒了，伤得很重。A. quickly 快速地；B. badly 严重地；C. softly 轻柔地；D. slowly 慢慢地，根据后文 After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans, the ______ told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more 经磁共振检查后，医生说我不能重返运动了。可知我伤的很严重，故选 B。
46．句意：医生告诉我，我不能再从事体育运动了。A. waiter 服务员；B. doctor 医生；C. teacher 老师；D. policeman 警察，根据 After several X-rays and MRI(磁共振) scans，可知经过磁共振检查，说明是去看医生了，应该是医生对我说，故选 B。
47．句意：我背上的疼痛很难忍受，甚至基本的日常工作也变得很困难。A. useful 有用的；B. basic 基本的；C. proper 合适的；D. busy 忙的，根据 daily tasks became difficult 结合选项，可知是指基本的生活都变的困难，故选 B。
48．句意：随着时间的推移，我几乎不知道我要成为什么样的人。A. most最多；B. more更多；C. few极少；D. little很少，几乎没有。根据后面的句子After eight months of suffering（忍受）可知，作者很迷茫，不知道自己会成为什么样的人，此处sense用作不可数名词，因此用little来修饰，答案为D。
49．句意：我觉得有些事情必须改变。A. change 改变；B. remain 保留；C. leave 离开；D. arrive 到达，根据，Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my _____ into local community service projects 我没有浪费我的时间痛苦地坐在那里，而是开始把我的精力投入到当地社区服务项目中去。说明我改变了，故选 A。
50．句意：我开始把精力投入当地的社区服务。A. wealth财富；B. duty责任；C. energy精力；D. spirit精神。根据 I began to put my… into local community service projects，结合选项，推出句意：我开始把我的精力投入到当地社区服务项目中，故选 C。
51．句意：做一名游泳老师和儿童暑期阅读助理的志愿者。A. with 带有；B. for 为了；C. as 作为；D. to 到…，根据 a swimming teacher，可知是做一名游泳老师的志愿者工作，故选 C。
52．句意：我知道我想成为什么样的人。A. wanted 想要；B. started 开始；C. promised 许诺；D. lived 居住，根据 After a few months, I devoted time to my interest in the arts几个月后，我把时间花在了我对艺术的兴趣上，推出我知道我想做什么。故选 A。
53．句意：我走出了阴影，重新建立了信心。A. into进入；B. towards朝着；C. out of自…离开；D. along沿着。step out of走出来。通过作者重新树立了信心，可知已经走出阴影，故选 C。
54．句意：有时候，一些大石头会阻挡道路。A. small小的；B. large大的；C. ugly丑陋的；D. round 圆的。根据 block(阻碍) our way 阻碍了我们的路，推出是大的石头才会阻止我的道路，故选 B。
55．句意：但它从未阻止我取得成功。A. always总是；B. ever曾经；C. again又，再一次； D. never从不。根据 Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person. 今天我是一个非常自信和乐观的人，推出句意：我的意外是一块石头，这块石头并没有阻止我到达成功，故选 D。
56．a 57．of 58．pictures 59．to learn 60．started 61．best 62．His 63．that 64．were created 65．really
Dear Lucy,
I have just received your email about how to select gift related to the approching Dragon Boat Festival for your little sister.
In China, one of the typical gifts for the festival is called Xiangbao.It can take on various cute forms, such as hearts and stars. It is very popular among Chinese girls since it can be used to decorate their clothes, schoolbags or fans. The special herbs wrapped in it smell very nice. Best of all, it is said that it can drive away bad luck. Here is an on-line shop that is known for its fair prices and designs of Xiangbao.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
续写：
The doors were all locked from the outside and what's more, I did not have the keys. But luckily, the man forgot to lock the kitchen window. Both my brother and I managed to get out of the house through the window and we ran to the nearby police station and asked them for help. The police arrived at my house as soon as quickly. And as a result, the man was caught.
Just at the same time our parents came back home. The police asked my family to go to the police station. The police told us that the man was a wanted robber pretending to sell comic books and they had been trying to catch him for a long time. The police praised my brother and me for our bravery. It was after we went back home that I told my parents the whole story of the robbery. They were thankful that we were not hurt but they scolded me for not stopping my brother from opening the door to strangers. I learned a lesson on safety and responsibility.
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