2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册现在进行时讲义(无答案)

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名称 2023-2024学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册现在进行时讲义(无答案)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(PEP)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-06-20 17:49:13

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小学五年级英语下册现在进行时练习题
现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。"结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
陈述句(肯定句)和否定句
肯定句:主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如:
I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。
否定句:主语+ be (am, is, are)+not+现在分词如:
I am not( I’m not) swimming now.
She is not( She isn’t) reading a book now.
They are not( They aren’t) running now.
二、一般疑问句
Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词, 如:
1. -Are you singing 你正在唱歌吗?
 -Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。)
2. -Is he (she) listening to music 他(她)在听音乐吗?
  -Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。[No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。
三、特殊疑问句
疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如:
1. -What are you doing 你正在干什么?
 -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2. -What is he (she) doing 他(她)正在干什么?
 -He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。
四、动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, have-having
如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
五、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。
drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone,listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water.
六.时间状语: Look, Listen , Now请看:
Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。
Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。
I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。
现在进行时专项练习
I.用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
What _____ you ______ ( do ) now
Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.
Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
What is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.
It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
______Helen____________(wash )clothes Yes ,she is .
11Mr Zheng (read) a book now.
12. The rabbits (jump) now.
13. Look ! Tom and John (swim).
My brother (make) a kite in his room now.
15. Look! The bus (stop).
II.写出下列动词的-ing形式
run swing jump
write do answer
III选择填空
( ) 1. What are you _______ now A. doing B. do C. does
( ) 2. It’s _______ English book. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 3. I like English ________. A. very B. much C. very much
( ) 4. I’m ________ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting
( ) 5. Tom is reading _________. A. book B. a books C. a book
( ) 6. Kate is _______. A. runing B. running C. run
( ) 7. Can the rabbit A. jumping B. jump C. jumps
( ) 8. Ducks are swimming _______ the river. A. on B. under C. in
( ) 9. We’re listening _______ music. A. to B. at C. of
( ) 10. What _______ they doing now A. is B. am C. are
( ) 11.What _____ you doing A. is B. are C. do
( )12. ______ is your brother doing A. Who B. What’s C. What
( ) 13. I am talking ____ you. A. for B. to C. on
( )14. Mom is ______ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing
( )15. What is ________ doing A. she B. her C. your
V.根据上下文补上所缺的单词的ing形式,使短文完整。
(write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work)
Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _______ a letter. Grandma is _______ a book. Dad is ______ in the study. Mom is _______ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _______ to music. Sister is _______ the room. I am _______ pictures. Uncle is ________ the phone. Aunt is ______ clothes. Cousin is _____ homework.
VI.写出下列词的 –ing 形式。
read ________ draw _______ make _________
talk _________ go _________ fly ________
VII.根据要求完成句子。
1.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
 
2.You are doing your homework.(用”I“作主语改写句子)
 
3.they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)
 
4.The girl is washing her clothes.(改成一般疑问句)
5.They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
I’m playing football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
8.Nancy watches TV every night. (用now替换every night)
四、现在进行时翻译练习
1.我正在读英语。 I ________ ___________ English.
2.他正在写字。 He ______ _________.
3.你正在唱歌吗?是的,我在唱歌。不,我不在唱歌。
_______ you ________
Yes, ______ ______ _________. / No, _______ _______ _________.
4.他(她)在听音乐吗?
________ he/she __________ _______ _________
5.你正在干什么? 我正在做作业。
_______ are you _______ I’m ______ _________ _____________.
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