(共34张PPT)
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section B 1a-1d
人教新目标版 八年级下册
主讲人：XXX
CONTENTS
目录
01
Lead-in
03
While-listening
05
Summary
07
Exercises
02
Pre-listening
04
Post-listening
06
Language points
08
Homework
Learning objectives
能够识记理解本节课上遇到的新单词，短语，和句型, 在听说活动中感知现在完成时的用法，并能描述所居住的城市或家乡的特色建筑, 提升语言运用能力。
Language competence
通过反复听, 能以角色扮演的形式，能尝试模仿范例，运用现在完成时进行简单的语言输出, 能用正确的语音语调运用所学句型进行对话。
Learning ability
培养学生用英语思维的能力和初步运用英语交际的能力，使学生能够在生活情景中运用所学语言，达到交流的目的。
Thinking quality
通过谈论家乡变化，加深对自己家乡的认识，培养学生热爱家乡的情感。
Cultural awareness
Part. 01
Lead in
Let’s guess.
It is a place.
It gives you sweet memories.
You were born there.
You spent your childhood there.
You grew up there.
hometown
/ h mta n/
n.家乡;故乡
Let’s talk.
Are there any special places or things in your hometown
Our school has been here for almost 35 years.
Bayi Bridge has been here since almost 40 years ago.
Nanchang People’s Park has been around for as long as I can remember.
Ganjiang River has been around for thousands of years.
Part. 02
Pre-listening
Look and answer
Can you describe these places How long have they been around
a museum
since 2008
A: Is there __________ in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around _________.
since 2008
a museum
Look and answer
Can you describe these places How long have they been around
a primary school
for only 3 years
A: Is there _______________ in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been here
B: The primary school has been here _____________.
for only 3 years
a primary school
Look and answer
Can you describe these places How long have they been around
a park/as long as I can remember
A: Is there _______ in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been here
B: The park has been here for _____________________.
a park
as long as I can remember
Look and answer
Can you describe these places How long have they been around
a library/for more than 20 years
A: Is there ___________ in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: The library has been around for _________________.
a library
more than 20 years
Let’s talk.
What places can you find in your neighborhood How long have they been there
______ a museum ______ a primary school
______ a bridge ______ a zoo
______ a park ______ a hill
______ a library ______ a river
In my neighborhood, there is ______________________________.
____ has been here/around for __ years / as long as I can remember. ____ has been here/around since _________________.
Part. 03
While-listening
1b
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
Yes, he does. He thinks it is really beautiful.
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown
No, she doesn’t. Jenny has been away for the past few years.
3. What is behind the science museum What do people do there on weekends
There is a big park behind the science museum. Many families go to the park on weekends to let their kids run around and climb the hills.
1c
Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown.
Place New or old How long has it been there
town library
science museum
restaurant down the street
old
for hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
for as long as Jenny can
remember
Listen and repeat.
Tapescripts
Martin: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful.
Jenny: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
Martin: Wow, look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Jenny: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town. It’s been around for hundreds of years. It’s now the town library.
Martin: What about the building next to it
Jenny: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been here since last August. There’s a really big park behind the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
Martin: Nice. Can we check it out
Jenny: Sure. But first, let’s have lunch at this restaurant down the street. It’s been around for as long as I can remember. It serves the best food in town.
Part. 04
Post-listening
Fill in the blanks according to the information in 1b&1c.
Let’s fill.
Jenny’s hometown is really __________. She ______ ________________ for the past few years. It’s _______ interesting places to see and things to do. One of the oldest buildings in this town is the library. It’s been around for ____________of years. Next to the library is the new science museum. It’s only been here since ___________. There’s a big park __________ the museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ___________ and climb the hills. There’s a restaurant down the street. It’s been around for _________________________. It serves the best food in town.
beautiful
been away
full of
hundreds
last August
run around
behind
as long as she can remember
has
Group work.
Special places How long What to do
How many more places do you know in your hometown Please discuss in groups and make a report. The more places, the better.
Survey Report
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Report like this：
My hometown is really beautifu l/ interesting / lovely/… It’s full of …
xxx is the most popular place to … It has been here for/since ...
Give your report like this.
Part. 05
Summary
Summary
Function
Sentences
To talk about the places and changes in your hometown.
① I have been away for the past few years.
② Even though it's old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
③ It's been around for hundreds of years.
④ It's been around for as long as I can remember.
Part. 06
Language points
around adv. 在某处；在附近
Point
1. It’s been around for at least 20 years. (教材P77 1d)
此处 around 作地点副词，表示“在附近；在某处”。
eg：I told you. He’s not around. 我告诉过你了。他不在附近。
【拓展】around 作副词，还可意为“大约，左右；四周；掉头”，作介词，意为“在……附近；围绕；到处”等。
eg：There are around one hundred students here. (adv. 大约)
We spent years travelling around in an old car. (adv. 到处)
She turned the car around and drove off. (adv. 掉头)
There is a new movie theater open around the corner. (prep. 在附近)
The discussion centered around four subjects. (prep. 围绕)
Even though 即使 纵然
Point
2. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. (教材P77 1b)
① even though和even if两者均可用于引导让步状语从句，其细微区别是：even if引导的从句往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。even though引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。 不过，在实际语言运用中，even if与even though有时也可不加区别地混用。
eg：即使明天下雨，我们也决不改变计划。
Even if it rains tomorrow, we won’t change our plan.
他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience.
尽管她嘲笑他，他还是很喜欢她。
Even if / Even though she laughs at him, he likes her.
eg：虽然我们已尽了最大的努力，但还是输了。
Although/Though/Even though we all tried our best, we lost the game.
我们输了，虽然我们已尽了最大的努力。
We lost the game although/though/even though we tried our best.
② although和(even) though均可用于句首或从句之首。though多用于非正式文体中，较为通俗。
③ be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
eg：瓶子里装满了水。
The bottle is filled with water.满屋浓烟。
The room is filled with heavy smoke. 香槟酒有很多气泡。
Champagne (香槟酒) is full of bubbles (气泡).
Part. 07
Exercise
一、单项选择。
1.— ______ behind the art museum — There are some trees.
A. What is B. What was C. What have D. What there are
2.He has worked for three years. He is ______ twenty years old now.
A. at last B. at times C. at least D.at first
3.My grandfather has ______ the house for forty years.
A. bought B. owned C. left D. collected
4.he house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he ______ here any more.
A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. wasn’t living D. doesn’t live
5.Robert is so busy that he even has no time to stay with his children ______ weekends.
A. on B. with C. in D. for
6.— ______ has the school been in the village — For 10 years.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
二、完成短语。
1. 沿着这条街：
2. 至少
3. 充满…(的)：
4. 东奔西跑：
5. 离开：
6. 尽管;即使：
7. 最古老的建筑之一：
8. 数百年来：
9. 察看；观察:
10. 只要
down the street
at least
be full of
run around
be away
Even though
one of the oldest buildings
hundreds of years
check out
as long as
三、完成句子。
1.She started helping the kid three years ago.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ helping the kid
2.He bought the scarf two years ago.（改为同义句）
He _______ _______ the scarf for two years.
3.杰克仍旧住在澳大利亚吗 （完成译句）
______ Jack still ______ ______ Australia
4.它已经在这里多久了 （完成译句）
_______ ______ has it _______ here
5.我认为这里没有什么特别的地方。（完成译句）
I don’t think there’re any ________ ________ here.
When did start
has had
Does live in
How long been
special places
Part. 08
Homework
1.Read and recite the words and phrases in Section B (1a-1d).
2.Do the exercises in students’ book.
3.Preview (Section B 2a-2e).
谢谢
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