中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry
Section A
I‘d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating. (P.81)
I`d rather = I would rather, would rather + V “宁可…宁愿”没有人称和数的变化would rather do sth.宁愿做某事;
I would rather have a cup of tea.
I would rather watch TV at home than go out for a walk.
would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事
We would rather not tell her.
①would rather do sth than do sth 比起…更愿…;宁愿…而不愿…
=would do sth. rather than do sth.
I would rather go swimming than go shopping.
=I would go swimming rather than go shopping.
They would rather walk than ride bikes.
=They would walk rather than ride bikes.
Waiting for Amy drove Tina mad. (P.82)
1)动名词短语做主语,谓语动词应用第三人称单数
2)drive→drove→driven v 驾驶;迫使
The workers were driven by their boss to finish the job.
①drive sb.+adj.使某人…
drive sb. crazy/mad = make sb. crazy使某人发疯/发狂
That thing almost drive me crazy.
You drive me mad when you say that.
②drive sb. to do sth 驱使某人做某事
The boss always drives his workers to work overtime.
He droves her to refuse other’s help.
drive v 驾驶,开车 drive to (开车去) go for a drive 开车兜风
Please drive carefully.
The boy is driving the car.
The movie was so sad that it made Tina and Amy ________ .
“主语+谓语+so+adj/adv+that+句子”引导结果状语从句,“如此......以至于......”
The movie is so wonderful that I want to see it again
辨析:so...that...与so that
So+adj/adv+that...引导的肯定的结果状语从句“如此......以至于......”
I studied so hard that I got the first place.
( ) ⑴The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.
so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that
So+adj/adv+that...引导的否定的结果状语从句“如此......以至于不能......”
( ) Miss Gao asked a question, but it was_____ that nobody could answer it
very difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult
so that“以便......;为了......”。引导目的状语从句。
从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词
I study hard so that I can have a good future.
( ) She bought a digital camera online____ she would save a lot of time.
A. so that B. as soon as C. no matter D. such that
Well, the more I got to know Julie, the more I've realized that we have a lot in common. (P.82)
①“The+比较级(+句子), the+比较级(+句子)” 表示“越…就越…”
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
② have something in common 有某个共同点;相似
have one thing in common 有一个共同点
have nothing in common 没有共同点
Then she won’t feel left out. (P.82)
be / feel left out (感觉)被遗忘;(感觉)被忽略
leave behind 忘带,留下
leave for 出发去…
No one speaks to him, he always feels left out.
The woman hurried to leave the restaurant and left her phone behind.
That can make our friendship stronger. (P.82)
friendship, n. “友谊,友情”
friend n. 朋友 friendly adj. 友谊
单词 含义 常用搭配
friend n. 朋友 make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友 be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友
friendly adj. 友好的 be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
friendship n. 友谊 real friendship真正的友谊
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. (P.83)
call in 召来,叫来
He only waited two minutes before he was called in.
Call in the doctor at once.
Neither medicine nor test can help him. (P.83)
(1)neither. . . nor. . . 意为“既不…也不……; 两者都不”, 连接两个并列的成分。
I have neither time nor money.
It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.
(2)neither. . . nor. . . 连接并列主语时, 谓语动词的形式遵循“就近原则”。
短语 含义 谓语动词的形式
neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不…… 遵循“就近原则”
either. . . or. . . 或者……或者…… 要么……要么……
not only. . . but also. . . 不但……而且……
both. . . and. . . ……和……两者都 用复数
Neither he nor I am good at dancing.
I have a lot of wealth, but I’m always worried about losing my money.
①wealth n.财富 → wealthy adj.富有的(比较级wealthier;最高wealthiest )
②be wealthy in ......=be rich in…… 在某方面丰富
I’m always worried about losing my power. Many people are trying to take my position.
① be worried about =worry about 担心
We are all worried about my grandpa’s health.
② power n 权利 权势 powerful adj 权利强大的, 强有力的
in power 得势
in ones power 某人有权利
② take one’s position 取代某人的位置 同义词组:take one’s place
He takes my position/place.
If you don’t go to the playground,who will tale your position for the game
position n 方位 职位
The house has a very good position.
辨析: position job 与work
position 职位。职务。指级别高的工作,有一点身份
job 工作,差事,指任何一般的。临时的或单位的工作
work 工作,泛指事情比较多
Grammar Focus
make 的用法
Make + 宾语 +宾补
在句中,用来补充说明宾语的成分称为 宾补,adj./to/n./分词都可以充当宾补。宾语和宾补构成复合宾语。Make作为使役动词,他除了要有一个宾语之外,还要求带一个宾补。
主语+ make +somebody + adjective(形容词)
使某人(感到), 使……处于某种状态
The music makes us happy.
The loud music makes me nervous.
主语+make+somebody + verb(动词原形)
…使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)
The teacher made her copy the whole text.
The loud music makes me want to dance
(3) make + 宾语 + 名词 "使/让某人/某物成为..."
We made him our monitor.
注意:当make 用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to.
We were made to work all night.
Section B
2b
He had let his whole team down. (P.86)
let…down “使…失望” = make disappointed
I don`t want to let my parents down.
He was really worried about that his coach might kick him off the team. (P.86)
kick v “踢,踹’.
The horse kicked the young man.
Don’t kick!
kick sb. off.”开除某人”
The teacher had to kick off Jack because of his fight.
We don’t know why the boss kicked him.
kick sb out(of) sth. (从......中)逐出,撵出
He was kicked out of the golf club.
That made me disappointed.
①disappoint vt.使(人)失望;使落空
②disappointed adj 使某人失望的;感到失望的
be disappointed at sth. 对......感到失望
be disappointed with sb. 对某人感到 失望
be disappointed to do sth. 很失望做某事
③disappointment n. 失望
to one’s disappointment使某人失望的是
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with courage rather than fear in his heart.
courage n.勇气; 勇敢 → courageous adj.勇敢的;有勇气的
She showed great courage when she went into the burning to safe the child.
lose courage 灰心丧气
take courage 鼓起勇气
② rather than 并非;而不是(并列连词)
The most valuable thing is time, rather than money.
But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.
①continue v.继续
continue doing sth. =go on doing sth. 继续做某事(前后做同一件事)
continue to do sth. = go on to do sth. 继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)
② pull, v”拉,拖”
She pulled the drawer open.
pull together 齐心协力; 通力合作
The common goal made them pull together.
If all of us pull together, there must be something we can do to improve
the environment.
To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.
① To one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是
To one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是
To one’s shame 令某人羞愧的是
To one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是
【练一练】
To their ______________, they all passed the exam.
A. disappoint B. surprised C. surprising D. surprise
② in agreement “(意见或看法)一致,同意”
We are in agreement with their decision.
How could he have missed scoring that goal
could have done 表示“过去本能够做某事但未做”,含责备意义。
如:How could he have been such a fool 他怎么这么糊涂?
How could she have forgotten what kind of man he was
besides和 except辨析
besides “除……以外还有”,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。
except “除去”, 表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。
如: All the students went to the park except Jim. (Jim没去)
Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily. (Lily 也去了)
作文(3b)
I will never forget the days when I moved to a new town.We had to
move because of my father's new job in another town.That made me sad and worried, and also made my good friends feel unhappy.
The day after we moved to a new house, my parents took me to my new school.I felt really upset. Mr. Lin,my new head teacher,told me to
introduce myself to the class.Speaking in front of my new classmates made me want to run away
However,the smiles on their faces encouraged me. After that I tried to make some new friends. They took me to visit the museums and read in the library in the free time. Thanks to their help, I am used to the life in the new place quickly.
From then on, I always tell myself that everything will be OK as long as we are brave enough.
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