外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving Yourself Words and Expressions重点词汇讲解 课件
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 2 Improving Yourself Words and Expressions重点词汇讲解 课件 |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-21 10:36:42 | ||
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(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 Vocabulary
1. security /s kj r ti/ n. 安全
= safety n.
secure 安全的= safe adj.
insecure 不安全的= unsafe adj.
security guard 保安人员
翻译：They carried out security checks at the airport.
他们在机场实施安全检查。
2. fundraising / f ndre z / n. 募捐，筹款
fundraiser n. 筹款人/活动
3. switch /sw t / v.（用开关）改变，转换
switch on 打开=turn on
switch off 关闭= turn off
switch from A to B 从A转换为B
4. motivate / m t ve t/ v. 激发，激励
motivation n. 激励，动力，动机
5. occupy / kjupa / v. 占用，占去（时间）
occupied adj. 被占用的，忙于...
occupation n. 占用；职业
be occupied with sth. =be occupied in doing sth.忙于 某事
翻译：Problems at work continue to occupy his mind for some time.
工作的问题继续在他脑海中萦绕了一段时间。
6. distract /d str kt/ v. 分散（注意力），使分心
distracting adj. 令人分心的
distracted adj. 心烦意乱的，思想不集中的
distraction n. 分心
7. constantly / k nst ntli/ adv. 持续不断地；经常地
constant adj. 不断的，持续的
8. access / kses/ n. 通道，入口，有机会/权利接触
the only access to... 通往...的唯一通道
翻译：The only access to the village is by boat.
唯一通往村庄的方式是坐船。
have access to... 有机会接触到
翻译：Students must have access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
have no access to... 接触不到
accessible adj. 可接触的，可使用的，易懂的，（人）随和的
be accessible to 对...来说是可接触的
翻译: This library is accessible to all students
这个图书馆面向所有学生开放。
翻译: The teacher is accessible to students.
这个老师和学生很亲近。
9. rely /r la / v.（为生活或生存而）依赖
reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的
reliability n. 可靠性
rely on/upon 依赖，依靠=depend on=count on
翻译：These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
现在，我们在很依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
10. considerate /k n s d r t/ adj.替他人着想的，考虑周到的，体贴的
consider v. 考虑，认为
consideration n. 体谅，仔细考虑
considerable adj. 相当大的
be considerate towards 对...... 体贴，体谅
It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是体贴
11. promote /pr m t/ v. 促进，增进
promotion n. 促进，晋升；促销
get promotion
12. clarify / kl r fa / v. 澄清，讲清楚，阐明
clarification n. 澄清，解释
区分： classify→classification 分类
garbage classification
13. in contrast to与……形成对比
by / in contrast 相比之下
contrast A with / and B 把A和B进行比较
14. necessity /n ses ti/ n.必需品
necessary adj. 必要的，有需要的
unnecessary adj. 非必要的
15. invest / n vest/ v. 投资
investment n. 投资，投资物
investor n. 投资者
invest in 投资，投入
翻译：Now it is the good time to invest in the property market.
现在是投资房地产市场的好时机。
16. vision / v n/ n. 构想，设想，视力
visible adj. 看得见的，可见的
invisible adj. 不可见的
17. objectively / b d kt vli/ adv. 客观地
object n. 物体，宾语 v. 反对
object to doing sth 反对做某事
objection n. 反对的理由
objective adj. 客观的; n. 目标
18. equip / kw p/ v. 使有知识和技能，使能够胜任，装备，配备
be equipped with 配备有...,装备有...
equipment n. 装备，设备，器材
随堂练习
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The health s motiva （安全）systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation.
2.Or maybe you will end up switching your attention away from novels, and discover the history of romantic poets in England.
3.The students were greatly motivates （激励）to study hard by the inspiring speech.
4.It will provide you with access to university facilities such as university libraries， sports centres， and computing services.
witching
motivated
ccess
ecurity
5.Later, I want to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were occupy .
6.Developing some new habits like reading novels may distract （分散） your attention and help you give up smoking.
7.The girl is advised to know the social and financial profile （概况） of the company.
8.She picked up a towel （毛巾） and began drying dishes next to her daughter.
distract
profile
towel
ccupied
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.ItThere is no problem except that you forgot to switch on the machine.
2.It is required that the library should be accessible （access） to all the residents.
3.Nearly half of her lifetime was occupied with politics.
4. If you want to read quickly and absorb the material in front of you, you need to avoid all kinds of constantly .（distract）
on
accessible
with
distractions
5.The question of what we know and do not know constantly （constant） bothered me.
6.That young man is honest， cooperative and he is always there when you need help.In short， he’s reliable （rely）.
7.I do know how upset the shop staff can get， but I try to persuade them to keep （keep） smiling.
8.But in fact most people are tired out by the high pressure given by modern society.
to
keep
out
reliable
constantly
[教材基础训练]
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.If you want to contribute to our newspaper，please send me your article before the deadline .
2.It is clearly not appropriate （合适的） for a student to be late.
3.Reporters asked him to clarify （阐明） his position on welfare reform.
eadline
appropriate
clarify
4.The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth.
5.Ms Li is kind and considerate towards us just like our dear mother, so we all respect her.
6.People are advised to throw their rubbish into different bins （垃圾箱） according to the classification.
romote
onsiderate
bins
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Convenient transportation is available to people from nearly every district （区域）.
2.I have a vision （构想） of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice.
3.TheYou can pay for each items seperately in this store. is having a sale on towels and other household .
4.Even today, Japanese carpenters still preserve an ancient art by constructing wooden buildings without using a single nails . （钉子）
district
vision
tem
ail
5.The teacher considered teaching as his lifelong career and devoted himself to it.
6.When she was skimming through the newspaper， the headline caught her attention.
7.They are willing to invest （投资） time and energy in the project devoted to the old.
8.What is fair for homeowners likewise （同样地） should be fair to businesses.
eadline
invest
likewise
ifelong
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.To compete more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.
2. object （face）with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own business instead.
3.He has had time to cool down and look at what happened more objectively （objective）.
with
objectively
Faced
4.Daily gi ving （necessity） meand food are sold on the first floor of the large supermarket.
5. In contrast promhis twin brother, he is more outgoing and considerate.
6. To our joy， the day came when we could go back to study with the teachers and classmates.
to
when
necessities
Thank you!
钦州市第四中学 高二英语组
Unit 2 Vocabulary
1. security /s kj r ti/ n. 安全
= safety n.
secure 安全的= safe adj.
insecure 不安全的= unsafe adj.
security guard 保安人员
翻译：They carried out security checks at the airport.
他们在机场实施安全检查。
2. fundraising / f ndre z / n. 募捐，筹款
fundraiser n. 筹款人/活动
3. switch /sw t / v.（用开关）改变，转换
switch on 打开=turn on
switch off 关闭= turn off
switch from A to B 从A转换为B
4. motivate / m t ve t/ v. 激发，激励
motivation n. 激励，动力，动机
5. occupy / kjupa / v. 占用，占去（时间）
occupied adj. 被占用的，忙于...
occupation n. 占用；职业
be occupied with sth. =be occupied in doing sth.忙于 某事
翻译：Problems at work continue to occupy his mind for some time.
工作的问题继续在他脑海中萦绕了一段时间。
6. distract /d str kt/ v. 分散（注意力），使分心
distracting adj. 令人分心的
distracted adj. 心烦意乱的，思想不集中的
distraction n. 分心
7. constantly / k nst ntli/ adv. 持续不断地；经常地
constant adj. 不断的，持续的
8. access / kses/ n. 通道，入口，有机会/权利接触
the only access to... 通往...的唯一通道
翻译：The only access to the village is by boat.
唯一通往村庄的方式是坐船。
have access to... 有机会接触到
翻译：Students must have access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
have no access to... 接触不到
accessible adj. 可接触的，可使用的，易懂的，（人）随和的
be accessible to 对...来说是可接触的
翻译: This library is accessible to all students
这个图书馆面向所有学生开放。
翻译: The teacher is accessible to students.
这个老师和学生很亲近。
9. rely /r la / v.（为生活或生存而）依赖
reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的
reliability n. 可靠性
rely on/upon 依赖，依靠=depend on=count on
翻译：These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
现在，我们在很依赖电脑来安排我们的工作。
10. considerate /k n s d r t/ adj.替他人着想的，考虑周到的，体贴的
consider v. 考虑，认为
consideration n. 体谅，仔细考虑
considerable adj. 相当大的
be considerate towards 对...... 体贴，体谅
It is considerate of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事真是体贴
11. promote /pr m t/ v. 促进，增进
promotion n. 促进，晋升；促销
get promotion
12. clarify / kl r fa / v. 澄清，讲清楚，阐明
clarification n. 澄清，解释
区分： classify→classification 分类
garbage classification
13. in contrast to与……形成对比
by / in contrast 相比之下
contrast A with / and B 把A和B进行比较
14. necessity /n ses ti/ n.必需品
necessary adj. 必要的，有需要的
unnecessary adj. 非必要的
15. invest / n vest/ v. 投资
investment n. 投资，投资物
investor n. 投资者
invest in 投资，投入
翻译：Now it is the good time to invest in the property market.
现在是投资房地产市场的好时机。
16. vision / v n/ n. 构想，设想，视力
visible adj. 看得见的，可见的
invisible adj. 不可见的
17. objectively / b d kt vli/ adv. 客观地
object n. 物体，宾语 v. 反对
object to doing sth 反对做某事
objection n. 反对的理由
objective adj. 客观的; n. 目标
18. equip / kw p/ v. 使有知识和技能，使能够胜任，装备，配备
be equipped with 配备有...,装备有...
equipment n. 装备，设备，器材
随堂练习
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The health s motiva （安全）systems of many countries are undergoing considerable transformation.
2.Or maybe you will end up switching your attention away from novels, and discover the history of romantic poets in England.
3.The students were greatly motivates （激励）to study hard by the inspiring speech.
4.It will provide you with access to university facilities such as university libraries， sports centres， and computing services.
witching
motivated
ccess
ecurity
5.Later, I want to a cafe to have lunch,but all the tables were occupy .
6.Developing some new habits like reading novels may distract （分散） your attention and help you give up smoking.
7.The girl is advised to know the social and financial profile （概况） of the company.
8.She picked up a towel （毛巾） and began drying dishes next to her daughter.
distract
profile
towel
ccupied
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.ItThere is no problem except that you forgot to switch on the machine.
2.It is required that the library should be accessible （access） to all the residents.
3.Nearly half of her lifetime was occupied with politics.
4. If you want to read quickly and absorb the material in front of you, you need to avoid all kinds of constantly .（distract）
on
accessible
with
distractions
5.The question of what we know and do not know constantly （constant） bothered me.
6.That young man is honest， cooperative and he is always there when you need help.In short， he’s reliable （rely）.
7.I do know how upset the shop staff can get， but I try to persuade them to keep （keep） smiling.
8.But in fact most people are tired out by the high pressure given by modern society.
to
keep
out
reliable
constantly
[教材基础训练]
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.If you want to contribute to our newspaper，please send me your article before the deadline .
2.It is clearly not appropriate （合适的） for a student to be late.
3.Reporters asked him to clarify （阐明） his position on welfare reform.
eadline
appropriate
clarify
4.The local government doesn’t have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth.
5.Ms Li is kind and considerate towards us just like our dear mother, so we all respect her.
6.People are advised to throw their rubbish into different bins （垃圾箱） according to the classification.
romote
onsiderate
bins
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Convenient transportation is available to people from nearly every district （区域）.
2.I have a vision （构想） of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice.
3.TheYou can pay for each items seperately in this store. is having a sale on towels and other household .
4.Even today, Japanese carpenters still preserve an ancient art by constructing wooden buildings without using a single nails . （钉子）
district
vision
tem
ail
5.The teacher considered teaching as his lifelong career and devoted himself to it.
6.When she was skimming through the newspaper， the headline caught her attention.
7.They are willing to invest （投资） time and energy in the project devoted to the old.
8.What is fair for homeowners likewise （同样地） should be fair to businesses.
eadline
invest
likewise
ifelong
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.To compete more effectively with others，more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.
2. object （face）with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own business instead.
3.He has had time to cool down and look at what happened more objectively （objective）.
with
objectively
Faced
4.Daily gi ving （necessity） meand food are sold on the first floor of the large supermarket.
5. In contrast promhis twin brother, he is more outgoing and considerate.
6. To our joy， the day came when we could go back to study with the teachers and classmates.
to
when
necessities
Thank you!
钦州市第四中学 高二英语组