Unit 11 单元达标练习
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. We graduate from junior high school soon, but our (友情)will continue forever.
2. I couldn't fall asleep because the bed was so (令人不舒服的).
3.In fact, he doesn't care about (权力)or fame.
4. We should neither feed the animals n touch them in the zoo.
5.In ancient times, the king lived in the p .
6.Creativity is great w for us because of its value in our work and life.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. The Yellow River is the second _______ (long) river in China.
2. The boy is old enough to __________ (dress) himself.
3. The weather in Beijing is quite ___________ (difference) from that in Guangzhou.
4. I’m very _______ (interest) in that _________ (interest) story.
5.It’s more _________ (convenience) to take a taxi to the station than take a bus, but too expensive.
三、单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
( )1. ― ________ do you feel about film ― It's very exciting
What B. When C. How D. Why
( )2.Tony has kept ________ me for an hour.
A .waiting B. to wait C .waiting for D .to wait for
( )3.Our school has designed a course ________ our spoken English.
A .to improve B .improving C .improved D .improve
( ) 4. —Can you teach me how to surf the Internet
—Take this book. It will lead you _______ it well.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned
( )5.Tom is ________ shy to show his ideas before the class.
A. kind of B. a kind of C. kinds of D. all kinds of
( )6.I try my best to make the baby ________.
A to stop crying B .to stop to cry
C .stop to cry D. stop crying
( )7.In the cafe, the waiter________ me a cup of coffee last night.
A .give B. gave to C. served D. service
( )8.Jenny would rather ________ TV at home than________out to play.
watch; go B. watching; goingC .watches; goes D. to watch; to go
( )9.They were made ________ fifty new words every week.
A .learn B. to learn C. learning D. learnt
( )10.—Did you have fun ________ your friends at your birthday party —Yes, very happy.
A. of B. to C. with D./
( )11. Jack won the competition in the end and this made her ______
A. happy B. to be happy C. happily D. to be happiness
( )12.—I would rather _______you the news right now —Why not
don’t tell B. not to tell
C. not tell D. didn’t tell
( )13. The baby ______ by the loud nosie this morning.
made to cry B. was made to cry
C. made cry D. was made cry
( )14. ― My brother bought me a new MP4 player, but I don’t know ________ ― Let me show you。
how to use it B. where to use it
C. what to use D. which one to use
( )15. — Didn’t you see the sign, sir Smoking is not allowed here— __________ .
Never mind B. I’m sorry
C. Don’t mention it D. Sure. I don’t smoke
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.药物和休息都帮不了他。
_________ medicine _________rest can help him.
2.起初,天气阴沉,阴天使我不愉快。
________ _________ ___________ it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me unhappy.
3.但不管结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。
But _______ __________ __________,don't be too ______ _________yourself.
4.彼得没有说话,但是他爸爸所说的话引起他深深的思考。
Peter didn't say anything, but_______ _________ _________ ________ made him think carefully.
5.第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。
The next day, Peter went to soccer practice_________ ________ __________
________ fear in his heart.
6.但我想如果我们继续团结一致,我们将会赢得下一场比赛。
But I think if we__________ ________ ________ __________,we're going to win the next one.
五、补全对话
请阅读下面一段对话,根据其情景,从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
Miss William: Hi, Peter, you look worried. What’s up
Peter: Miss William, I had a fight with my friend Jenny. I think I’ve made her angry. (1)___________
Miss William: Can you tell me what happened
Peter: As you know, Jenny and I have been good friends since Grade 7. (2)___________
Miss William: Did you tell her it was not right to do so
Peter: Of course I did. I have tried many times to tell her it is wrong to copy homework, but she didn’t listen to me.
Miss William: (3)___________
Peter: Yes, I did. But she just said she couldn’t do it. And she even said if I didn’t give my homework to her to copy, she wouldn’t be my friend any more. (4)___________
Miss William: Oh, I see. Peter, I think you did something right. And I hope you can talk to her sometime and try to help her with homework. (5)___________
Peter: OK. Thanks, Miss William.
Miss William: You are welcome.
A. So we had a fight last Sunday. B. We have talked for a week. C. And I don’t know how to deal with it. D. But she has asked to copy my homework recently. E. Why F. I am sure Jenny will understand what you did is good for her. G. And did you ask her why she wanted to copy your homework
六、完形填空
There once was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace.Many artists 1 .The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really 2 ,and he had to 3 between them.
One picture was of a 4 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful towering(高耸的)mountains all around it. Overhead (在空中) was a blue sky 5 white clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a(n) 6 picture of peace.
7 picture had mountains, too. But these were 8 and bare (光禿秃的). Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 9 .
But when the king looked 10 he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack(裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest. 11 , in the midst of the rush of angry water, 12 the mother bird on her nest-in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think 13 the prize The king chose the second picture. Do you know why
"Because." explained the king, "peace does not 14 to be in a place where there is no noise,trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the midst of all those things and still be calm in your 15 . That is the real meaning of peace.'
( )1. A. tried B. agreed C. argued D. shared
( )2. A. received B. rewarded C. liked D. painted
( )3. A. work B. choose C. review D. match
( )4. A. dirty B. mountainous C. special D. calm
( )5. A. on B. against C. with D. Except
( )6.A.beautiful B.perfect C. ordinary D. famous
( )7. A. Another B. Other C. The others D. The other
( )8. A. green B. rocky C. pretty D. peaceful
( )9. A. any more B. any longer C. a little D. at all
( )10. A. personally B. partly C. closely D. kindly
( )I1. A.Here B. There C.Now D. Also
( )12. A.sat B.seated C.sang D. danced
( )13. A. beat B. won C. lost D. held
( )14. A. turn B. prove C. mean D. tend
( )15. A. opinion B. picture C. experience D. heart
七、阅读理解
A
Are kids getting too much praise Too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good. A cover story in Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids today are over-praised. The worry is that while trying to build up kids’ confidence (自信), parents are paying little attention to kids’ real goals and achievements. In a recent study, eighth graders in Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math. Among the American students, 39 percent said they were excellent at math, compared to just 6 percent of the Korean eighth graders. But the reality was kind of different. The Korean kids scored far better than the over-confident American students.
The disadvantage of too much praise is that kids may start to focus on the reward (奖励) rather than what they are learning. Worse, when a student fails, whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her real abilities, the result can be devastating (毁灭性). This doesn’t mean we shouldn’t praise our kids or that teachers shouldn’t try to build up their students’ self-confidence. But self-confidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements instead of empty praise from others.
Last month, Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teachers should be specific rather than general when they offer praise. An example of general praise is telling a child, “You’re smart.” Specific praise would be to say, “You did a good job on reading...”, or “You did great on your math test.” Kids who receive general praise about their abilities probably show “helpless” behavior when they meet with problems with learning, compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task. The reason: a child who knows she’s a smart girl feel defeated (挫败的) if she has trouble reading a sentence. But a child who has been told she is a good reader will probably have confidence in that specific ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book.
( )1.The study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2 shows that ________.
A. Korean students are over-praised so they got higher scores
B. American students are over-confident but they achieve less
C. American students are really good at math
( )2.According to Paragraph 3. kids’ self-confidence should come from ________.
A. teachers’ love and support
B. what they are able to do well
C. a blind sense of achievement
( )3.Which of the following is the best example about specific praise
A. Mr. Miller told her daughter “You are a fantastic girl”.
B. The headmaster wrote to one of his students, saying “I am so proud of you”.
C. Your English teacher said to you, “Your writing has improved a lot because of practice.”
( )4.Kids getting general praise will ________ in the face of problems with learning.
A. probably give up easily
B. encourage themselves to try again
C. work harder than before
( )5.The writer of the passage means to prove that ________.
A. too much praise may be doing kids more harm than good
B. Korean students are less confident than American students
C. Achievement lies in self-confidence
B
The Cartoon Museum in London opened to the public in 2006. It celebrates the art of the British cartoons from the 18th century to the present day.
The museum is in the heart of London and is very close to the British Museum. With many nearby restaurants, shops and other places of interest to visit, this museum can be part of a whole day out for the whole family.
Address:
35 Little Russell Street London WC1A 2HH
Telephone:
0207 580 8155
E-mail:
info@cartoonmuseum.org.uk
Opening hours:
Mon.—Sat.: 10:30—17:30 (including Bank Holidays)
Sun.: 12:00—17:30
Ticket prices:
Adults: £7
Free for children under 18
Children aged 12 or under must be accompanied(陪伴) by an adult.
( )6.How long has the Cartoon Museum been open to the public
A.For 6 years. B.For 9 years.
C.For 15 years. D.For 35 years.
( )7.How many hours is the museum open on Saturday
A.5.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.
( )8.If Bob, a 13-year-old boy, and his parents want to visit the museum, how much should they pay
A.£10. B.£14. C.£17. D.£18.
( )9.Which of the following are mentioned about the museum
①e-mail address ②website ③telephone number ④address ⑤collection
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.①③④ D.②③⑤
( )10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A.The museum isn't open during Bank Holidays.
B.The museum is far from the center of London.
C.There are restaurants and shops in the museum.
D.Children under 12 can't visit the museum alone.
八、回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
I'm Li Dong.I started my junior high school life at the age of thirteen. At first, the school for me, a boy, meant play, play and more play. However, I changed the way I used to behave at school with the help of my teachers. I tried my best to do well in my school work and follow the school rules. Growing and learning were great fun. Every year we had different kinds of school trips. Not only could we learn many things from them, but also we were given many projects as homework. They helped us know more. At the same time, we made many friends. In Grade 8, I won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions. When I was in Grade 9, I realized that I should give all my attention to my studies because I was going to take the exams to get into senior high school. Whenever I think of my school life, I feel very happy and I think in everybody's school life there are many ups and downs that influence his life. School is a place where all of us learn to care and share. “School” is not just a place, but a large building made up of rules, knowledge and love. I can describe my school as “Three Ss”. They are Small, Sweet and Simple. My school was the best, is the best and will always be the best.
1.How old was Li Dong when he started his junior high school
Li Dong/He was thirteen/13 years old(when he started his junior high
2.Which two things were great fun in Li Dong's school life
Growing and learning (were great fun in Li Dong's school life).
3.When did Li Dong win prizes in drawing and English speech competitions
In Grade (, Li Dong won prizes in drawing and English speech competitions).
4.How does Li Dong feel when he thinks of his school life
He feels very happy (when he thinks of his school life).
5.What are “Three Ss” that Li Dong describes his school as
They are Small, Sweet and Simple./Small, Sweet and Simple.
九、书面表达
生活态度决定着人的生活状态和行为习惯.快乐的生活会使你的人生更美好.你是怎样让自己保持快乐的呢?请你以"How to make yourself happy"为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数.
提示内容:
1.要自信(confident);
2.即使不高兴的时候,也不要忘记笑;
3.学会快乐地学习.
How to make yourself happy
As we know,life is not all roses.Then how to make yourself happy when you have troubles?