Unit 10 单元强化练习
一、根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
1.Julie is gradually getting used to the table m_________ in Korea.
2.As an exchange student,I always talk with my h________ my spare time.
3. Anna was lying in the sun, looking very r and happy.
4. Our art teacher drew a wolf with c on the blackboard.
5. Someone is k at the door. Go and see who it is.
二、用所给词的正确形式填空
1.While some people think listening to music ___________ themselves, others prefer to exercise for ___________. (relax)
2.Although the boy _________ the stone as the best gift he got, his parents thought it was ____________. (value)
3.After seeing my __________, my teacher came to comfort me with a warm hug and told me that ______________ thing he had done in his life was to stick to his dream although others didn’t believe he could make it. (mad)
4.Learning some _______ knowledge about English is necessary because your host family ________ speak English all the time. (basic)
5.____________ yourself is important when you visit others’ house, and you need to say sorry for your bad ___________. (behave)
三、选择题
( )1. The Greens used to live in London and now they ________ in Beijing.
A. used to live B. are used to live
C. are used to living D. are used for living
( )2. Everybody except Mike and Linda ________ there when the meeting began.
A. are B. was C. were D. is
( )3. The man ________ his shoes before entering the room.
A. cleaned dirt off B. cleaned dirt in
C. dropped dirt off D. dropped dirt in
( )4. —All the workers went home yesterday ________ Mr. White. Why
—Because he was on duty.
A. except B. besides C. except for D. beside
( )5. Listening to the ________ music always makes me ________.
A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed
C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed
( )6. It's very hot here. Why not ________ your coat
A. put on B. try on C. take off D. turn off
( )7. The book is well worth ________; I plan ________ one.
read; to buy B. reading; buying
C. reading; to buy D. to read; buying
( )8. He can't carry the heavy box. He is a child ________.
A. at first B. after all C. at all D. start with
( )9. —Is your friend Michael still in Australia
—I don't know. I have ________ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ________ years.
a little; a few B. little; a few
C. a few; a little D. few; a little
( )10. You ________ arrive at 6 am, but you arrived at seven last Sunday.
A. supposed to B. were supposed to
C. are supposed to D. were supposed
( )11.Never use your chopsticks to________at anyone.
A.point B.look C.stick D.stare
( )12.She had never been to the Great Wall before.Today she saw it________the first time.
A.at B.for C.in D.by
( )13.We often________our friends' homes.
A.drop B.drop in C.drop by D.drop out
( )14.David is from Australia.He________eating with chopsticks.
A.used to B.is used C.is used to D.use to
( )15.—What are people in Japan supposed to do when they meet for the first time
—They are supposed to________.
A.bow B.kiss C.shake hands D.hug
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.他们竭尽全力让我宾至如归。
They______ _____ ______ _______ way _____ ______ me ______at home.
2.她也有一个十几岁的孙女和我差不多大。
She also has a_______ ______ _______ _________ ________.
3.在中国,用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。
In China,_____ _____ _____ ______your _____to____ _____ _______ bowl.
4.你可以想象,(这里的)餐桌礼仪和国内的十分不同。
_______ ______ _______imagine,things ______very ______ ______ the ______ ______ _______ at home.
5.除了面包以外你不应该用手吃任何食物哪怕是水果。
_______ ______ _______to eat anything ______ _____ _____ _____ ______,_______even fruit.
五、完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
I have recently moved across the country to the West Coast. I started feeling a little __1__ and missing my friends and family.
I'm__2__ and I love to talk. That's why I enjoy going to school so much because it gives me the opportunity to meet new and different people. I love __3__ people from different ways of life, different religions and age groups. The elderly and __4__ are the most interesting to me. The elderly can tell you all about everything __5__ children look at everything with __6__ full of wonder.
Recently, while riding the bus I struck up a conversation with an elderly woman who had been born and raised in the Pacific Northwest. She had so many stories about the area and how it had once been. I __7__ had a wonderful time talking to her. A few days later, I got __8__ the bus and there she was again. She smiled when she saw me and patted the __9__ next to her. I sat with her and we picked up the conversation where we had left off. Over the next few days, whenever I got on the bus she was __10__ there and we would talk.
I have returned to work and have been __11__ an earlier bus and haven't seen much of __12__ “new old friend”. Then I ran into her at the transit(运输) __13__ and she cheered up. This really __14__ my heart.
Finally, my “new old friend” asked me if she may have my number so that we could __15__ when she didn't have the pleasure to see me on the bus.
( )1.A.lonely B.friendly
C.fresh D.happy
( )2.A.quiet B.outgoing
C.shy D.crazy
( )3.A.knowing of B.learning of
C.talking with D.hearing from
( )4.A.children B.men
C.women D.adults
( )5.A.when B.after
C.while D.before
( )6.A.actions B.ears
C.eyes D.hearts
( )7.A.happily B.likely
C.sadly D.truly
( )8.A.on B.off
C.in D.by
( )9.A.room B.space
C.bus D.seat
( )10.A.seldom B.never
C.always D.yet
( )11.A.getting B.making
C.putting D.taking
( )12.A.my B.his
C.her D.our
( )13.A.airport B.station
C.cinema D.library
( )14.A.made B.drove
C.touched D.hurt
( )15.A.shout B.cheer
C.catch D.chat
六、阅读理解
A
You know gift giving plays a very important role in nowadays society.Now let's see what happened in some countries.
Australia
Australia is known for its friendly informality and lack of etiquette.At a trade show,T shirts,ties or a pin may be appropriate mementos.Anything more than these types of gifts could cause embarrassment(尴尬).
Greece
The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is probably an evening's entertainment.If you are invited to a Greek home,flowers or a cake for the hostess are a fit gift.
Germany
A West Virginia executive(主管),visiting Germany for the first time,was invited to the home of his largest customer.He decided to bring his hostess a bouquet of flowers.He selected a dozen red roses.Oh!A terrible mistake! Flowers are often taken to a hostess of a dinner party at her home,but there are three taboos to remember:1)Red roses signify a romantic interest.2)An even number of flowers stand for bad luck,as does the number thirteen.3)Always unwrap the flowers before presenting them.This West Virginia was making what amounted to a pass at his customer's wife.
Italy
When you are invited to a person's home for dinner,it might be nice to bring flowers or a box of chocolate for your hostess,and in Italy never send chrysanthemums(菊花),since they suggest death.
( )1.At trade shows,________may be appropriate mementos.
A.flowers B.pins
C.cakes D.chrysanthemums
( )2.The most common form of showing appreciation in Greece is________.
A.T shirts and ties B.an evening's entertainment
C.a dozen roses D.some flowers and a cake
( )3.Thirteen flowers mean________in Germany.
A.good luck B.bad luck C.happiness D.death
( )4.In Italy,chrysanthemums mean________.
A.love B.luck C.death D.happy
( )5.From the passage,we can learn that________.
A.different countries have different culture
B.beautiful roses stand for “love” in Italy
C.the number “13” is a lucky number in Germany
D.it's an appropriate gift for the hostess to send chrysanthemums
B
What things are acceptable when you're at the dinner table and what things are against traditional manners
First I'll tell you some of the most important English rules of table manners. When you sit down to eat, you should place the napkin across your laps. You should never talk with your mouth full but should chew with your mouth closed. If someone asks you a question while you're chewing, you should finish chewing and then swallow the food before answering. Salt and pepper will be at the table, but you should taste your food before adding any. Only put' food on someone else' plate if they ask for it. If they say they don't want anything else to eat or drink, then you won't give them anything else. Don't use your knife or fork to point at others because it's considered rude.
In China it's rude to point with your chopsticks. It's common to place food into your friends' bowls and to put drink in their glasses even after they've said they don't want any more. Talking while you're eating isn't considered impolite.
Manners are different all over the world and can even change in different parts of a country. Have you ever seen a foreigner do something that you thought was impolite Is there anything you've done that they might view as impolite If you have, leave the message on the page to let more people notice the different table manners.
( )6.What should you do first when you sit down to eat in the UK
Greet other people. B. Lay out your knife and fork.
C.Put the napkin across your laps.
D. Add some salt and pepper into your dish.
( )7. What does the underlined word "swallow" mean in Chinese
A.品味 B.吞咽 C.吐掉 D.评价
( )8. What should you do if someone asks you a question while you're chewing in the UK
Answer it right away. B. Ask him to repeat it.
C. Chew while answering. D. Chew and swallow the food before answering.
( )9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. It's common to talk while eating in China.
B. British people don't talk with others at the dinner table.
C. It's common to put food into a friend's bowl in the UK.
D. British people like asking others to eat as much as possible.
( )10. What's the best title for the text
A. Table Manners in the UK B. Manners All over the World
C. How to Behave Well in China D. When in Rome, Do as the Romans Do
七、回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
People from different countries greet each other differently. Read this article to learn more about the greeting customs in different cultures, and make sure you greet people in the right way next time. France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks(面颊) when they meet.They do this when meeting and leaving. South Korea In South Korea, it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greeting each other. A bow is followed by a handshake. When shaking someone's hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand.However,South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men; instead, they bow slightly. Brazil Kissing on the cheek is a common way of greeting in Brazil. But in a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect.Men should shake hands before and after meeting. And once they have known each other well,they will give a light hug to each other. Ghana In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room in Ghana. A handshake is used in greeting,and the palm(手心) must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered impolite to touch the back of the hand.
1.In which country do close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet
In France (, close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet).
2.Who don't South Korean women shake hands with
(South Korean women/They don't shake hands with)Western men.
3.What do men in Brazil often do when they meet a person they know well
The men in Brazil/They often give a light hug to each other (when they 4.What is considered impolite in Ghana
To touch/Touching the back of the hand(is considered impolite in Ghana).
5.How many countries are mentioned in the article
Four/4 countries (are mentioned in the article).
八、书面表达
假如你们班准备举行以“My Dream”为主题的英语演讲比赛。你非常想当一名老师,打算帮助乡村贫困的孩子,并对来有美好的想象.请你根据以下提示一篇70词左右的英语演讲稿, 演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
提示:
1. How are you going to become a teacher
2.Will you have robots in your life What can they do
3.What will you do if your dream comes true
要求:
1.参考示内喜,可适当发揮
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.丈中不得出现任何真实信息優名、校名和地名等;
4词数:不少于70词。
My Dream
Hello, every one! Everyone has a dream. Today I'm very happy to share my dream with all of you.