专题03 阅读理解-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 专题03 阅读理解-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案） |  | |
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专题03 阅读理解-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
Ants are small and black. They have a small head, a small body and two feelers. They pass the information with their feelers. They are all good runners. They are very busy every day. Some of them get the food. Some of them take care of (照看) young ants. Some ants make their homes under the stone. If the weather is warm, you can see many ants under the stone. If the weather is very cold, many ants will be in the underground houses. They have a queen ant. She is bigger than any other ant. The queen ant doesn’t work but she can lay eggs. The eggs can become baby ants.
1．Ants are ________. ( )
A．insects B．big and black C．plants
2．Ants don’t have ________. ( )
A．two feelers B．four wings C．small heads
3．Ants can pass the information (信息) with their ________. ( )
A．heads B．mouths C．feelers
4．Ants can make their homes ________. ( )
A．near the river B．in the water C．under the stone
5．The queen ant can ________. ( )
A．get the food B．lay eggs C．take care of baby ants
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
It’s a fine day. The seventh of Shenzhou is flying in the space（太空）. There are two spacemen in it. They are Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng. In the spaceship they, throw the food into their mouth. After the meal（一顿饭）, they take the photographs each other（互相）. Then（然后）they talk to the people on the earth（地球）.
They do some experiments（实验）in the spaceship. At last（最后）they come back to the earth safely（安全地）.
6．Is it a fine day ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No; it’s fine.
7．How many Shenzhous are there in China now ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
8．—How do the spacemen eat meals ( )
—______ the food into their mouth.
A．Put B．Throw C．Catch
9．What can they do in the space ( )
A．Take photographs. B．Do some experiments. C．Both A and B．
阅读理解。
It is 12 o'clock. The students are in the classroom. They are having a break （休息）. Linda is drawing a horse. Ann is helping her. They can draw very well. Ben is playing his drum. It’s noisy! I don’t like this noise. Sally is singing an English song. She is good at singing. She wants to be a singer（歌唱家）. Sandy is eating some French fries（薯条）They are nice. I can see a sign on the wall, it .says, “Don’t chase in the classroom.”
10．You can see some ______ in the classroom. ( )
A．pupils B．teachers C．singers
11．—What’s Ann doing ( )
—She’s ______.
A．singing B．drawing C．eating
12．Can Sally sing well ( )
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, she is. C．No, she can’t.
13．______ is hungry. ( )
A．Ann. B．Sally C．Sandy
14．I don’t like ______. ( )
A．Linda’s picture B．Ben’s drum C．the sign
阅读理解。
Hello, I'm Eddie. I have a cat. It's my pet. Its name's Jason. It's yellow. I like to play with Jason. I've got a tiger. Its name is Jack. It's yellow and brown. It's not my pet. It's my toy.
15．Eddie's pet is a cat. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
16．The cat's name is Jack. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
17．Jason is yellow and brown. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
18．Eddie has got a toy tiger.
A．正确 B．错误
19．The toy tiger is not Eddie's pet. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
看图，选择。
20．Where are the children ( )
A．In the classroom. B．At home. C．In the pet shop.
21．Are there any dolls in it ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't. C．There are two.
22．How many toys can you see ( )
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen.
23．What does the boy like ( )
A．The kite. B．The bicycle. C．The bear.
24．Does the girl like the kite ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．I don't know.
阅读理解
This is our music room. It's very big. It's quiet, too. The piano is super. Touch it, it's smooth. I can play the piano. There is a guitar beside the piano. Ken can play the guitar very well. These are recorders. Those are drums. Some boys and girls are singing in the room now. What's Jim doing He is sitting on the drum! Don't sit on the drum!
25．The music room is not_______. （ ）
A．large B．quiet C．small
26．The piano is _______the guitar. （ ）
A．behind B．beside C．on
27．_______is good at playing the guitar. （ ）
A．Ivy B．Ken C．Jim
28．There are some _______in the room. （ ）
A．pupils B．boy C．girls
29．We _______sit on the drum! （ ）
A．can't B．aren't C．don't
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's 7: 30 on Monday morning. It's time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. Tom is still in his room. His mother says, "Hurry, Tom. You must be quick or you'll be late. ""Mum, where's my pencil-box I can't find it. I can't go to school without my pencil-box." cries Tom.
Look at Tom's room. What a mess(糟糕) ! His books are lying all over(遍布) the room. His football socks are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are on his bed. Tom's mother comes to help him. She asks Tom to put his books away and Tom's pencil-box is under the books on the floor.
"You must look after your things, Tom." says Mrs. Read.
30．Tom goes to school at__________. ( )
A．seven o'clock B．half past seven C．seven forty
31．Tom has his first class at__________. ( )
A．half past seven B．eight o'clock C．twenty to eight
32．Are there many books in his room ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't. C．I don't know.
33．What's on Tom's bed ( )
A．Some chocolates. B．Some clothes and a kite. C．Some books.
34．Tom's pencil-box is__________. ( )
A．on his desk B．on his bed. C．under the books
35．Tom is late for school, isn't he ( )
A．No, he isn't. B．Yes, he is. C．I don't know.
Read and choose（阅读选择正确答案填入括号内）
Milly is a mouse. Ellen is a bird. They are good friends. Look, they are playing games. Ellen is flying in the sky. She can see many beautiful things in the sky. She is telling Milly what she can see. There is an apple tree in front of them. They go to the apple tree. There are many apples on the tree. Milly and Ellen both want to eat the apple. Ellen is in the tree and eats an apple happily. But Milly can’t climb the tree. He can’t eat the apple. He is just looking at Ellen. Ellen eats an apple and flies again. She is singing songs. Milly is very angry. He shouts to Ellen,‘You aren’t my friend now.’
36．Milly is a _______ and Ellen is a ____________. ( )
A．mouse… elephant B．elephant… mouse C．mouse… bird
37．Ellen is ___________ in the sky. ( )
A．flying B．playing games C．Both A and C
38．There is __________ in front of them. ( )
A．an apple tree B．a peach tree C．a pear tree
39．Milly _________ eat an apple and Ellen ______ eat an apple. ( )
A．can … can’t B．can … can C．can’t … can
40．At last, Milly is _______. ( )
A．hungry B．angry C．sad
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B
【解析】1． 句意：蚂蚁是昆虫。根据Ants are small and black.可排除B选项。A选项昆虫，C选项植物，根据常识应选A。故选A。
2． 句意：蚂蚁没有四个翅膀。根据They have a small head, a small body and two feelers. 可知蚂蚁有一个小小的头，小小的身体和两个触角，并没有翅膀。故选B。
3． 句意：蚂蚁通过它们的触角传递信息。根据They pass the information with their feelers. 可知应选C。故选C。
4． 句意：蚂蚁可以在石头下面建房子。根据Some ants make their homes under the stone. 可知应选C。故选C。
5． 句意：蚁后会产卵。根据The queen ant doesn’t work but she can lay eggs. 可知应选B。故选B。
【点睛】
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C
【分析】大意：短文介绍了神舟七号在太空中飞行宇航员怎样吃饭，能做什么事情。
6．句意为今天天气好吗，根据It’s a fine day.可知今天天气不错，是肯定回答，故选A。
7．句意为现在中国有多少神舟人，根据The seventh of Shenzhou is flying in the space .可知在中国有7个神舟，故选C。
8．问句意为太空人是怎么吃饭的，根据In the spaceship they, throw the food into their mouth.可知在宇宙飞船里他们把食物扔进嘴里，故选B。
9．句意为他们在太空中能做什么，根据After the meal, they take the photographs each other. They do some experiments in the spaceship.可知，他们在太空船里拍了照片和做了些实验，故选C.。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B
【分析】大意：短文介绍教室里的学生们正在做某事。
10．根据 The students are in the classroom. 可知学生们在教室里， 故答案为A。
11．根据Linda is drawing a horse. Ann is helping her. They can draw very well. 可知安正在画画，故答案为B。
12．根据Sally is singing an English song. She is good at singing. 可知萨莉擅长唱歌， 是肯定回答，故答案为A。
13．根据 Sandy is eating some French fries. 可知桑迪饿了，故答案为C。
14．根据Ben is playing his drum. It's noisy! I don't like this noise. 可知我不喜欢本的鼓，故答案为B。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A
【分析】大意：短文介绍了埃迪的宠物猫和玩具老虎。
15．句意：埃迪的宠物是一只猫。根据 I'm Eddie. I have a cat. It's my pet. 可知埃迪有一只宠物猫，故选A。
16．句意：这只猫叫杰克。根据 Its name's Jason. 可知猫的名字叫杰森，故选B。
17．）句意：杰森是黄色和棕色的。根据 It's yellow. 可知杰森是黄色的，故选B。
18．句意：埃迪有一只玩具老虎。根据I've got a tiger. It's my toy. 可知埃迪有一只玩具老虎，故选A。
19．句意：玩具老虎不是埃迪的宠物。根据 It's not my pet. 可知老虎不是我的宠物，故选A。
20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A
【解析】略
25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．A
【解析】25．略
26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【详解】略
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专题03 阅读理解-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）四年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
Ants are small and black. They have a small head, a small body and two feelers. They pass the information with their feelers. They are all good runners. They are very busy every day. Some of them get the food. Some of them take care of (照看) young ants. Some ants make their homes under the stone. If the weather is warm, you can see many ants under the stone. If the weather is very cold, many ants will be in the underground houses. They have a queen ant. She is bigger than any other ant. The queen ant doesn’t work but she can lay eggs. The eggs can become baby ants.
1．Ants are ________. ( )
A．insects B．big and black C．plants
2．Ants don’t have ________. ( )
A．two feelers B．four wings C．small heads
3．Ants can pass the information (信息) with their ________. ( )
A．heads B．mouths C．feelers
4．Ants can make their homes ________. ( )
A．near the river B．in the water C．under the stone
5．The queen ant can ________. ( )
A．get the food B．lay eggs C．take care of baby ants
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
It’s a fine day. The seventh of Shenzhou is flying in the space（太空）. There are two spacemen in it. They are Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng. In the spaceship they, throw the food into their mouth. After the meal（一顿饭）, they take the photographs each other（互相）. Then（然后）they talk to the people on the earth（地球）.
They do some experiments（实验）in the spaceship. At last（最后）they come back to the earth safely（安全地）.
6．Is it a fine day ( )
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No; it’s fine.
7．How many Shenzhous are there in China now ( )
A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.
8．—How do the spacemen eat meals ( )
—______ the food into their mouth.
A．Put B．Throw C．Catch
9．What can they do in the space ( )
A．Take photographs. B．Do some experiments. C．Both A and B．
阅读理解。
It is 12 o'clock. The students are in the classroom. They are having a break （休息）. Linda is drawing a horse. Ann is helping her. They can draw very well. Ben is playing his drum. It’s noisy! I don’t like this noise. Sally is singing an English song. She is good at singing. She wants to be a singer（歌唱家）. Sandy is eating some French fries（薯条）They are nice. I can see a sign on the wall, it .says, “Don’t chase in the classroom.”
10．You can see some ______ in the classroom. ( )
A．pupils B．teachers C．singers
11．—What’s Ann doing ( )
—She’s ______.
A．singing B．drawing C．eating
12．Can Sally sing well ( )
A．Yes, she can. B．Yes, she is. C．No, she can’t.
13．______ is hungry. ( )
A．Ann. B．Sally C．Sandy
14．I don’t like ______. ( )
A．Linda’s picture B．Ben’s drum C．the sign
阅读理解。
Hello, I'm Eddie. I have a cat. It's my pet. Its name's Jason. It's yellow. I like to play with Jason. I've got a tiger. Its name is Jack. It's yellow and brown. It's not my pet. It's my toy.
15．Eddie's pet is a cat. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
16．The cat's name is Jack. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
17．Jason is yellow and brown. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
18．Eddie has got a toy tiger.
A．正确 B．错误
19．The toy tiger is not Eddie's pet. ( )
A．正确 B．错误
看图，选择。
20．Where are the children ( )
A．In the classroom. B．At home. C．In the pet shop.
21．Are there any dolls in it ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't. C．There are two.
22．How many toys can you see ( )
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen.
23．What does the boy like ( )
A．The kite. B．The bicycle. C．The bear.
24．Does the girl like the kite ( )
A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn't. C．I don't know.
阅读理解
This is our music room. It's very big. It's quiet, too. The piano is super. Touch it, it's smooth. I can play the piano. There is a guitar beside the piano. Ken can play the guitar very well. These are recorders. Those are drums. Some boys and girls are singing in the room now. What's Jim doing He is sitting on the drum! Don't sit on the drum!
25．The music room is not_______. （ ）
A．large B．quiet C．small
26．The piano is _______the guitar. （ ）
A．behind B．beside C．on
27．_______is good at playing the guitar. （ ）
A．Ivy B．Ken C．Jim
28．There are some _______in the room. （ ）
A．pupils B．boy C．girls
29．We _______sit on the drum! （ ）
A．can't B．aren't C．don't
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It's 7: 30 on Monday morning. It's time for Tom to go to school. Classes begin at 7:40. Tom is still in his room. His mother says, "Hurry, Tom. You must be quick or you'll be late. ""Mum, where's my pencil-box I can't find it. I can't go to school without my pencil-box." cries Tom.
Look at Tom's room. What a mess(糟糕) ! His books are lying all over(遍布) the room. His football socks are on the desk. A kite and some clothes are on his bed. Tom's mother comes to help him. She asks Tom to put his books away and Tom's pencil-box is under the books on the floor.
"You must look after your things, Tom." says Mrs. Read.
30．Tom goes to school at__________. ( )
A．seven o'clock B．half past seven C．seven forty
31．Tom has his first class at__________. ( )
A．half past seven B．eight o'clock C．twenty to eight
32．Are there many books in his room ( )
A．Yes, there are. B．No, there aren't. C．I don't know.
33．What's on Tom's bed ( )
A．Some chocolates. B．Some clothes and a kite. C．Some books.
34．Tom's pencil-box is__________. ( )
A．on his desk B．on his bed. C．under the books
35．Tom is late for school, isn't he ( )
A．No, he isn't. B．Yes, he is. C．I don't know.
Read and choose（阅读选择正确答案填入括号内）
Milly is a mouse. Ellen is a bird. They are good friends. Look, they are playing games. Ellen is flying in the sky. She can see many beautiful things in the sky. She is telling Milly what she can see. There is an apple tree in front of them. They go to the apple tree. There are many apples on the tree. Milly and Ellen both want to eat the apple. Ellen is in the tree and eats an apple happily. But Milly can’t climb the tree. He can’t eat the apple. He is just looking at Ellen. Ellen eats an apple and flies again. She is singing songs. Milly is very angry. He shouts to Ellen,‘You aren’t my friend now.’
36．Milly is a _______ and Ellen is a ____________. ( )
A．mouse… elephant B．elephant… mouse C．mouse… bird
37．Ellen is ___________ in the sky. ( )
A．flying B．playing games C．Both A and C
38．There is __________ in front of them. ( )
A．an apple tree B．a peach tree C．a pear tree
39．Milly _________ eat an apple and Ellen ______ eat an apple. ( )
A．can … can’t B．can … can C．can’t … can
40．At last, Milly is _______. ( )
A．hungry B．angry C．sad
参考答案：
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B
【解析】1． 句意：蚂蚁是昆虫。根据Ants are small and black.可排除B选项。A选项昆虫，C选项植物，根据常识应选A。故选A。
2． 句意：蚂蚁没有四个翅膀。根据They have a small head, a small body and two feelers. 可知蚂蚁有一个小小的头，小小的身体和两个触角，并没有翅膀。故选B。
3． 句意：蚂蚁通过它们的触角传递信息。根据They pass the information with their feelers. 可知应选C。故选C。
4． 句意：蚂蚁可以在石头下面建房子。根据Some ants make their homes under the stone. 可知应选C。故选C。
5． 句意：蚁后会产卵。根据The queen ant doesn’t work but she can lay eggs. 可知应选B。故选B。
【点睛】
6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C
【分析】大意：短文介绍了神舟七号在太空中飞行宇航员怎样吃饭，能做什么事情。
6．句意为今天天气好吗，根据It’s a fine day.可知今天天气不错，是肯定回答，故选A。
7．句意为现在中国有多少神舟人，根据The seventh of Shenzhou is flying in the space .可知在中国有7个神舟，故选C。
8．问句意为太空人是怎么吃饭的，根据In the spaceship they, throw the food into their mouth.可知在宇宙飞船里他们把食物扔进嘴里，故选B。
9．句意为他们在太空中能做什么，根据After the meal, they take the photographs each other. They do some experiments in the spaceship.可知，他们在太空船里拍了照片和做了些实验，故选C.。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B
【分析】大意：短文介绍教室里的学生们正在做某事。
10．根据 The students are in the classroom. 可知学生们在教室里， 故答案为A。
11．根据Linda is drawing a horse. Ann is helping her. They can draw very well. 可知安正在画画，故答案为B。
12．根据Sally is singing an English song. She is good at singing. 可知萨莉擅长唱歌， 是肯定回答，故答案为A。
13．根据 Sandy is eating some French fries. 可知桑迪饿了，故答案为C。
14．根据Ben is playing his drum. It's noisy! I don't like this noise. 可知我不喜欢本的鼓，故答案为B。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．A
【分析】大意：短文介绍了埃迪的宠物猫和玩具老虎。
15．句意：埃迪的宠物是一只猫。根据 I'm Eddie. I have a cat. It's my pet. 可知埃迪有一只宠物猫，故选A。
16．句意：这只猫叫杰克。根据 Its name's Jason. 可知猫的名字叫杰森，故选B。
17．）句意：杰森是黄色和棕色的。根据 It's yellow. 可知杰森是黄色的，故选B。
18．句意：埃迪有一只玩具老虎。根据I've got a tiger. It's my toy. 可知埃迪有一只玩具老虎，故选A。
19．句意：玩具老虎不是埃迪的宠物。根据 It's not my pet. 可知老虎不是我的宠物，故选A。
20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．A
【解析】略
25．C 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．A
【解析】25．略
26．略
27．略
28．略
29．略
30．B 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【解析】30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．略
35．略
36．C 37．C 38．A 39．C 40．B
【详解】略
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