专题06 补全短文-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

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专题06 补全短文-2023-2024学年 牛津上海版（试用本）五年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
Fill in the blanks according to 。
Peter doesn’t like 1 class. Because he can’t 2 very well. He just draws some 3 and 4 on the paper.
His deskmate, Danny, thinks that the lines and dots 5 6 rain. Peter looks 7 the paper 8 . Then he draws a 9 in the rain.
Peter 10 Danny his picture. Danny thinks that the painting needs some 11 .
Peter 12 the painting. He is happy now.
Fill in the blanks (根据书P14完成填空)。
It 13 Saturday afternoon. Kitty and Ben 14 at home. Kitty 15 to read a book. But it was too 16 outside. It was a 17 .
Then Kitty 18 to do her homework. But she 19 another loud noise. It was a 20 .
Finally, it was 21 . Kitty and Ben 22 on the sofa and 23 a cartoon.
根据书P48-49的故事完成填空。
A long time ago, there 24 a farmer. His name 25 George. George 26 some pigs, some ducks and some chickens on his farm. He 27 a cat and a dog too.
It 28 spring. It was 29 and wet. George 30 some rice. It was summer. It was hot and 31 . George 32 a new house. It was autumn. It was cool and 33 . George 34 the rice and 35 it in his house. Then winter came. It was cold and 36 . George was in his house. It was warm and 37 . George 38 himself very much.
根据课文P12,13填空。
Little Justin is 39 in a river in spring. He is 40 and 41 . He can’t find his mother. On his way to find Mum, he changes a lot. A few days later, he has a 42 . Then, he has four 43 . Finally, he has 44 tail. His 45 are big. His 46 is big. He can catch 47 .
A butterfly is an interesting 48 . Do you know how it 49 A butterfly lays an 50 on a leaf. It is 51 and 52 . It was a white egg. Now it is a green 53 . It has many legs. It likes eating 54 . It grows and grows. It was a green caterpillar. Now it is a brown 55 . The caterpillar stays in his house comfortably. It was a brown cocoon. Now it is a beautiful blue 56 . The butterfly leaves his house and 57 in the sky happily.
58．Many years ago, Shanghai was a small . Not many people here. Many of them were and . Later, people from other places to Shanghai and it became a . Today, Shanghai is a big . There are a lot of tall . Many people live here. Some of them are from other . The Shanghai History Museum the of Shanghai. In the museum, you can see old , old boats and many other old things. There are also a lot of of old Shanghai.
59．(1) What was Shanghai like many years ago
(2) What is Shanghai like today
Beany is a lazy cat. He’s fat and slow. He is always eating. He likes beans best. He has beans for breakfast, l 60 and dinner every day.
One day, he is sitting in his bed and eating his beans. He eats the last bean. “Oh, I have no b 61 . I am so h 62 . I will go out and g 63 some beans.” Beany has a garden. In his garden there is a very nice tree. It has many beans on it. Beany goes into the garden. But the tree is not there. There is only a h 64 in the ground. Beany is very sad. Where is the bean tree
Mr. Smith worked in a company. He had neither a wife nor children. And he lived in an old house alone. He liked nothing b 65 drinking. He almost spent all of his money on drinks. S 66 he was hungry, he had to borrow some money from his workmates to buy a little food.
One evening he met a friend of his in the street. The man asked him to have dinner in a r 67 . He was happy and drank a lot. When they left there at midnight, he could h 68 stand. The man had to stop a taxi and asked the driver to take him home. Soon they arrived at the door of his house. W 69 the help of the driver, he got out.
“Thank you, sir”, said Mr. smith. “Now I can open the door myself”.
The taxi driver went a 70 , but he couldn't put the key into the keyhole. He was trying to do it when a policeman came. “Can I help you put the key into the keyhole, sir ” asked the policeman.
“Thank you, sir,” said Mr. Smith, “the house is moving now. I 71 you can stop it from moving. I can open the door myself.”
The seasons of Britain
Britain has four seasons. Each of them is about t 72 months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring is in M 73 , April and May. Summer is in June, July and August. A 74 is in September, October and November.
In Britain, winter is not very c 75 and summer is not very hot, because it is an island. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The w 76 from the sea bring warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring c 77 air to Britain.
The westerly winds b 78 over Britain all the year. They are w 79 winds. They bring rain to Britain all the year r 80 . Britain is wetter in the west than in the east. The winds blow over the highlands in the west, so more rain f 81 there. The east of Britain is drier.
Hi, I am Kitty. I am so glad to have my own new bedroom. I hope my bedroom is pink and white because they are my favourite c 82 . I need a small pink bed. I can s 83 with my doll on it. Next to the bed, I want to put my dresser. It is white and nice. There is a big mirror on it. I can look in the m 84 after dressing up every morning. I will put my piano under it. There is a big pink bookshelf in front of the left wall. I can put all my b 85 on it. Beside it, there is a soft sofa. I can read books on it. I want to put a cushion on it. When I read books, I like to hug it. My big white wardrobe is at the corner. All my beautiful c 86 are in it. Of course, my curtain is pink. There are many pictures of Hello Kitties on it. What a warm bedroom!
sat played wanted watched cooked came
Grace works at a hospital. She's nurse. Sometimes, she works at night. Last Tuesday, Grace slept in the day and got up in the evening. Then she 87 fish for her family's dinner, but Grace only 88 a cup of coffee! After their dinner, Grace's family 89 TV and then went to bed but Grace went to work. When Grace 90 home on Wednesday morning, she was really tired and very hungry. She 91 down at the table to have some food. Grace 92 some music and then went to bed.
单词拼写。
Cathy is thirteen years old. She is gong to study in a n 93 school near her home. There are five g 94 in the school, and in each grade, there are four classes. There are two computer r 95 and three language labs. The pupils take their computer lessons in the computer rooms and h 96 video lessons in the language labs. The p 97 is very big. The s 98 can play ball games there after school.
补全短文。
Mary wanted to learn to play the violin. Her father found a very good t 99 for her. A month l 100 , a friend came to v 101 them.
Now Mary was playing for her father and his friend. She was making a loud n 102 , and the friend p 103 his hands over his ears. B 104 Mary’s father was very happy. He said, “Well done, Mary! We had bought many flats in this b 105 very cheaply since you learnt to play the violin. And in another one month, we can buy the whole building.”
补全短文。
Beany is a lazy cat. He is f 106 and slow. He is always eating. He likes beans best. He has beans for breakfast, l 107 and dinner every day.
One day he is sitting in his bed and eating his beans. He eats the last bean. “Oh! I have no b 108 . I am so h 109 . I will go out and g 110 some beans.” Beany has a garden. In his garden there is a very nice t 111 . It has many beans on it. Beany goes into the garden. But the tree is not there. There is only a h 112 in the ground. Beany is very s 113 . Where is the bean tree
参考答案：
1．Art 2．draw 3．dots 4．lines 5．look 6．like 7．at 8．carefully 9．house 10．shows 11．colours 12．likes
【导语】本文介绍的是在美术课上的情况。
1．句意：彼得不喜欢美术课。Art class美术课，故答案为Art。
2．句意：因为他画画画不好。情态动词后加动词原形，故答案为draw。
3．句意：他只是在纸上画点点和线。因为前面有some，some修饰可数名词复数，dots点，故答案为dots。
4．句意：他只是在纸上画点点和线。因为前面有some，some修饰可数名词复数，lines线，故答案为lines。
5．句意：他的同桌丹尼认为那线和点看起来像雨。看起来像look like，故答案为look。
6．句意：他的同桌丹尼认为那线和点看起来像雨。看起来像look like，故答案为like。
7．句意：彼得仔细地看着纸。看着look at，故答案为at。
8．句意：彼得仔细地看着纸。副词修饰动词，carefully认真地，仔细地，故答案为carefully。
9．句意：接下来他在雨中画了一个房子。不定冠词修饰可数名词单数，house房子，故答案为house。
10．句意：彼得把他的画展示给丹尼看。show sb sth展示给某人看某物，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为shows。
11．句意：丹尼认为画需要一些颜色。some修饰可数名词复数，colours颜色，故答案为colours。
12．句意：彼得喜欢那画。这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，故答案为likes。
13．was 14．were 15．wanted 16．noisy 17．lorry 18．wanted 19．heard 20．drill 21．quiet 22．sat 23．watched
【解析】13．句意：今天是周六下午。根据课文内容可知该空填is是，故答案为was。
14．句意：Kitty和Ben在家。根据课文内容可知该空填were是，故答案为were。
15．句意：Kitty_____看书。根据课文内容可知该空填wanted想要，故答案为wanted。
16．句意：可是外面太_____。根据课文内容可知该空填noisy吵闹的，故答案为noisy。　　
17．句意：是一辆_____。根据课文内容可知该空填lorry卡车，故答案为lorry。
18．句意：Kitty_____做家庭作业。根据课文内容可知该空填wanted想要，故答案为wanted。
19．句意：可是她_____一声巨响。根据课文内容可知该空填heard听见，故答案为heard。
20．句意：是一场_____。根据课文内容可知该空填drill演习，故答案为drill。
21．句意：终于_____。根据课文内容可知该空填quiet安静的，故答案为quiet。
22．句意：Kitty和Ben_____在沙发上。根据课文内容可知该空填sat坐，故答案为sat。
23．句意：Kitty和Ben坐在沙发上_____动画片。根据课文内容可知该空填watched观看，故答案为watched。
24．was 25．was 26．had 27．had 28．was 29．warm 30．planted 31．sunny 32．built 33．dry 34．cut 35．put 36．snowy 37．comfortable 38．enjoyed
【导语】本文讲述了很久以前农民乔治在春夏秋冬四个季节做的事情。
24．句意：很久以前，有一个农夫。根据句意和时间状语可知句子为一般过去时，句子为there be句型，根据就近原则，后面的名词为可数名词单数，be动词用was，故答案为was。
25．句意：他的名字叫乔治。根据句意及课文内容可知，句子为一般过去时，be动词用was，故答案为was。
26．句意：在他的农场里，乔治有一些猪、一些鸭子和一些鸡。根据句意及课文内容可知，有为动词have，过去式为had，故答案为had。
27．句意：他也有一只猫和一只狗。根据句意及课文内容可知，有为动词have，过去式为had，故答案为had。
28．句意：现在是春季。根据句意及课文内容可知，是为be动词is，过去式为was，故答案为was。
29．句意：天气又____又潮湿。根据句意及课文内容可知，天气又温暖又潮湿，温暖的为形容词warm，故答案为warm。
30．句意：乔治____一些大米。根据句意及课文内容可知，乔治种了一些大米，种植为动词plant，过去式为planted，故答案为planted。
31．句意：天气又热又____。根据句意及课文内容可知，天气又热又晴朗，晴朗的为形容词sunny，故答案为sunny。
32．句意：乔治____一间新房子。根据句意及课文内容可知，乔治建造了一件新房子，建造为动词build，过去式为built，故答案为built。
33．句意：天气又凉爽又____。根据句意及课文内容可知，天气又凉爽又干燥，干燥的为形容词dry，故答案为dry。
34．句意：乔治____大米并且把它____在房子里。根据句意及课文内容可知，乔治收割了大米并且把它放在房子里。收割为动词cut，过去式为cut，故答案为cut。
35．根据小题11句意及课文内容可知，放置为动词put，过去式为put，故答案为put。
36．句意：天气又冷又____。根据句意及课文内容可知，天气又冷又下雪，下雪的为形容词snowy，故答案为snowy。
37．句意：屋里又温暖又____。根据句意及课文内容可知，屋里又温暖又舒适，舒适的为形容词comfortable，故答案为comfortable。
38．句意：乔治玩得很开心。根据句意及课文内容可知，玩得开心为enjoy himself，enjoy过去式为enjoyed，故答案为enjoyed。
39．born 40．small 41．black 42．tail 43．legs 44．no 45．eyes 46．mouth 47．flies
【导语】文章大意：本文讲述了小蝌蚪贾斯汀的成长变化。
39．句意：春天，小贾斯汀_____在一条河里。根据课文内容可知小贾斯汀是小蝌蚪，出生在河里，born出生，故答案为 born。
40．句意：他是_____和_____。根据课文内容可知小贾斯汀是小蝌蚪，蝌蚪是小的，并且是黑色的，small小的，故答案为 small。
41．句意：他是小的和_____。根据课文内容可知蝌蚪是小的，并且是黑色的，black黑色的，故答案为 black。
42．句意：几天后，他有了一条_____。根据课文内容可知小蝌蚪长出了尾巴，tail尾巴，a其后加可数名词单数，故答案为 tail。
43．句意：然后，他有了四条_____。根据课文内容可知小蝌蚪长出四条腿，leg腿，four其后加可数名词复数形式legs，故答案为 legs。
44．句意：最后，他_____尾巴。根据课文内容可知小蝌蚪最后没有了尾巴，no没有，故答案为 no。
45．句意：他的_____是大的。根据课文内容可知小蝌蚪变成青蛙，他的眼睛大，根据are可知前为可数名词复数形式，眼睛eye，复数形式为eyes，故答案为 eyes。
46．句意：他的_____是大的。根据课文内容可知小蝌蚪变成青蛙，他的嘴巴大，根据is可知前为可数名词单数形式，mouth嘴巴，故答案为 mouth。
47．句意：他会抓_____。根据课文内容可知青蛙会抓苍蝇，fly苍蝇，此处用可数名词复数形式flies，故答案为 flies。
48．insect 49．grows 50．egg 51．small 52．white 53．caterpillar 54．leaves 55．cocoon 56．butterfly 57．flies
【导语】文章大意：本文讲述了蝴蝶的生长过程。
48．句意：蝴蝶是一种有趣的______。根据常识可知蝴蝶是一种昆虫insect，an其后加可数名词单数，故答案为insect。
49．句意：你知道它怎么______ 根据下文由egg到caterpillar再到cocoon最后变为butterfly，讲述了的是蝴蝶的生长过程，生长grow，主语为it第三人称单数，其后用动词第三人称单数形式grows，故答案为grows。
50．句意：一只蝴蝶在一片叶子上产一颗______。根据下文“It was a white egg.”可知蝴蝶在叶子产卵，an其后加可数名词单数，故答案为egg。
51．句意：它是______和______。蝴蝶的卵刚开始很小，small小的，故答案为small。
52．句意：它是小的和______。根据下文“It was a white egg.”可知蝴蝶的卵是白色的，故答案为white。
53．句意：现在它是一个绿色的______。根据下文“It was a green caterpillar.”可知它是一个绿色的毛毛虫，故答案为caterpillar。
54．句意：它喜欢吃______。根据常识可知毛毛虫喜欢吃叶子，leaf叶子，此处用可数名词复数形式leaves，故答案为leaves。
55．句意：现在它是一个棕色的______。根据下文“It was a brown cocoon.”可知它是一个棕色的茧，故答案为cocoon。
56．句意：现在它是一只美丽的蓝色______。根据下文“The butterfly leaves his house.”可知它变成了美丽的蝴蝶，故答案为butterfly。
57．句意：蝴蝶离开了他的房子，快乐地在天空______。蝴蝶在天空中飞翔，fly飞翔，主语为The butterfly第三人称单数，其后用动词第三人称单数形式flies，故答案为flies。
58． village lived fishermen farmers came town city buildings countries tells story houses photos 59． Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. Today, Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings.
【导语】本文介绍的是以前的上海和现在的上海不同的差异。
58．句意：许多年前，上海是一个小村庄。village村庄，名词。
句意：不是很多人居住在这。live居住，这是一般过去式的句子，live的过去式是lived。
句意：他们当中的许多是渔夫和农民。因为系动词用的是were，名词用可数名词复数，fisherman的复数是fishermen。
句意：他们当中的许多是渔夫和农民。因为系动词用的是were，名词用可数名词复数，farmer的复数是farmers。
句意：后来，其他地方的人来到上海，上海成了一个小镇。这是一般过去时的句子，come的过去式是came.
句意：后来，其他地方的人来到上海，上海成了一个小镇。town镇，名词。
句意：现在，上海是一个大城市。city城市，名词。
句意：这有很多高楼大厦。bulding高楼大厦，名词，因为系动词用的are，后面用可数名词的复数，building的复数是buildings。
句意：他们当中有一些来自其他的国家。country国家，other修饰可数名词的复数，country的复数是countries。
句意：上海博物馆讲述了上海的故事。tell告诉，讲述，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式tells。
句意：上海博物馆讲述了上海的故事。story故事，不定冠词修饰可数名词的单数，用story。
句意：在博物馆里，你可以看到旧房子、旧船和许多其他古老的东西。some修饰可数名词复数形式，houses房子。
句意：还有很多老上海的照片。a lot of修饰可数名词复数，photo的复数形式是photos。
59．(1)句意：许多年前上海是什么样子的？根据文章“Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers. ”得知许多年前，上海还是一个小村庄。没有多少人住在这里。他们中的许多人是渔民和农民。故答案为Many years ago, Shanghai was a small village. Not many people lived here. Many of them were fishermen and farmers.
(2)句意：今天的上海是什么样子的？根据文章“Today, Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings. ”得知今天的上海是个大城市。这有很多高楼大厦。故答案为Today, Shanghai is a big city. There are a lot of tall buildings.
60．lunch/unch 61．beans/eans 62．hungry/ungry 63．get/et 64．hole/ole
【导语】本文讲述了一只叫比尼的懒猫，喜欢吃豆子及找不到豆树的小故事。
60．句意：他每天早餐、________晚餐都吃豆子。根据句意及首字母l可知，该空填lunch午餐，故答案为lunch。
61．句意：他吃了最后一颗豆子。“哦！我没有________了。”，根据句意及首字母b可知，该空填bean豆子，泛指豆类用复数形式beans，故答案为beans。
62．句意：我太________了。根据上句“I have no beans.我没有豆子了。”及首字母h可知，该空填hungry饥饿的，故答案为hungry。
63．句意：我要出去________些豆子。根据句意及首字母g可知，该空填get得到，故答案为get。
64．句意：地上只有一个________。根据句意及首字母h可知，该空填hole洞，故答案为hole。
65．but/ut 66．Sometimes/ometimes 67．restaurant/estaurant 68．hardly/ardly 69．With/ith 70．away/way 71．If/f
【导语】本文介绍了史密斯先生除了喝酒什么都不喜欢，一天朋友请他吃晚饭，他喝得几乎站不起来，出租车司机送他回家，他却不能把钥匙插进钥匙孔里，警察来帮助他。
65．句意：他除了喝酒什么都不喜欢。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词but但是，表示转折关系的连词，符合题意，故答案为but。
66．句意：___他很饿，他不得不向他的同事借钱。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词sometimes有时，频度副词，符合题意，故答案为Sometimes。
67．句意：这个人邀请他在一家____吃晚餐。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词restaurant餐馆，句中的a修饰可数名词单数，故答案为restaurant。
68．句意：当他们半夜离开餐馆时，他几乎站不起来。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词hardly几乎不，副词，符合题意，故答案为hardly。
69．句意：在司机的帮助下，他下了车。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词with随着，介词，符合题意，故答案为With。
70．句意：出租车司机_____，但是他不能把钥匙插进钥匙孔里。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语go away离开，动词短语，故答案为away。
71．句意：____你能阻止它移动。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词if如果，连词，符合题意，故答案为If。
72．three/hree 73．March/arch 74．Autumn/utumn 75．cold/old 76．winds/inds 77．cold/old 78．blow/low 79．wet/et 80．round/ound 81．falls/alls
【导语】本文讲了英国的季节及天气。
72．句意：它们中的每一个都有三个月的时间。根据常识和首字母，可知考查单词three三，故答案为three。
73．句意：春天在三月，四月和五月。根据常识和首字母，可知考查单词March三月，故答案为March。
74．句意：秋天在九月，十月和十一月。根据常识和首字母，可知考查单词autumn秋天，故答案为Autumn。
75．句意：在英国，冬天不太冷，夏天不太热，因为它是一个岛屿。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cold冷的，故答案为cold。
76．句意：海风给英国带来了温暖的空气。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词wind风，bring是动词原形，wind用复数winds，故答案为winds。
77．句意：海风给英国带来冷空气。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词cold冷的，故答案为cold。
78．句意：英国终年刮西风。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词blow吹，主语是复数，句子是一般现在时，blow用原形，故答案为blow。
79．句意：它们是潮湿的风。根据后一句及首字母，可知考查单词wet湿的，故答案为wet。
80．句意：它们一年四季都给英国带来雨水。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词round，all the year round一年四季，故答案为round。
81．句意：风吹过西部的高地，因此那里的降雨更多。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词fall降落，主语是第三人称单数，fall用第三人称单数形式falls，故答案为falls。
82．colour
83．sleep/leep 84． mirror/irror 85．books/ooks 86．clothes/lothes
【导语】本文主要讲述基蒂新卧室物品将会怎么布置。
82．句意：我希望我的卧室是粉色和白色的因为它们是我喜欢的___。由句意可知粉色和白色应是喜欢的颜色，因此该空应填colour，故答案为colour。
83．句意：我能和我的娃娃在上面___。由句意可知应是在床上睡觉，情态动词can后应加动词原形sleep，故答案为sleep。
84．句意：每天早上我打扮完以后可以在___里看自己。结合句意应是在镜子里看自己，因此该空应填mirror，故答案为mirror。
85．句意：我能把所有的___放在上面。由上文有一个粉色的书架可知应是把书放在上面，all后应加可数名词复数形式，因此该空应填books，故答案为books。
86．句意：我所有漂亮的_都在里面。由上文白色衣橱可知应是衣服，句中be动词are后应加可数名词复数形式clothes，故答案为clothes。
87．cooked 88．wanted 89．watched 90．came 91．sat 92．played
【导语】本文介绍了格蕾丝的职业及有时需要上夜班的工作性质。并详细介绍了周二晚上到周三早上格蕾丝从家到医院上班，以及下班回到家的过程。
87．句意：然后她晚餐为家人____鱼，但是格蕾丝_____一杯咖啡！根据上文Last Tuesday上周二，可知句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去还，根据句意，可知cooked烹饪，符合题意，故答案为cooked。
88．句意：然后她晚餐为家人做了鱼。但是格蕾丝_____一杯咖啡！句子为一般过去时态，该空应填动词的过去式。所给单词中wanted想要，符合题意，故答案为wanted。
89．句意：晚饭后，格蕾丝的家人______电视，然后上床睡觉，但格蕾丝去上班了。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。看电视watch TV，watch过去式为watched。故答案为watched。
90．句意：当格蕾丝周三早上_____家时，她确实又累又饿。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。根据句意，可知格蕾丝上完夜班后回家，came是come的过去式，came home回家，符合题意，故答案为came。
91．句意：她在桌子旁____下吃东西。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。sat是sit的过去式，sat down坐下，符合题意，故答案为sat。
92．句意：格蕾丝____一些音乐，然后上床睡觉了。句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。played是play的过去式，played some music放了一点音乐，符合题意，故答案为played。
【点睛】
93．nice 94．grades 95．rooms 96．have 97．playground 98．students
【解析】93．句意：她将要在她家附近的一所____学校学习。根据下文叙述，学校很漂亮，根据首字母提示用nice“漂亮的”。故答案为nice。
94．句意：学校有5个____。根据下文叙述“每个年级，有四个班。”这里填上grade“年级”，有five修饰用复数grades。故答案为grades。
95．句意：有三个语音室和2个微机____。 根据句意这是短语“微机室computer room”，这里有two修饰，room用复数。故答案为rooms。
96．句意：学生们在微机室上微机课，在语音室____视频课。这里是短语have video lessons“上视频课”。句子主语是复数，have用原形。故答案为have。
97．句意：____很大。根据下句“play ball games 进行球类运动”可知这是操场“playground”，谓语动词是is，用单数即可。故答案为playground。
98．句意：放学后____孩子们可知在那里进行球类运动。根据“放学后”可知是学生们“students”。故答案为students。
【点睛】这是考查词汇的题目。要注意上下文意思的提示和单词的适当形式。
99．teacher 100．later 101．visit 102．noise 103．put 104．But 105．building
【分析】短文大意：
玛丽想学拉小提琴。她父亲给她找了一个很好的老师。一个月后，一个朋友来拜访他们。
现在玛丽正在为她的父亲和他的朋友演奏。她发出很大的声音，朋友用手捂住耳朵。但是玛丽的父亲非常高兴。他说:“干得好，玛丽!自从你学会拉小提琴以来，我们以很便宜的价格买下了这栋楼里的许多公寓。再过一个月，我们就可以买下整幢楼了。”
99．句意：她的爸爸给她找了一位好老师。根据原文Mary wanted to learn to play the violin.可知，Mary想学钢琴，结合所给首字母提示，爸爸应该是给她找了一位老师；故答案为teacher。
100．句意：一个月以后，一个朋友来拜访他们。根据句意并结合所给首字母提示可知，此处应是说一个月以后，later意为“以后”，故答案为later。
101．句意：一个月以后，一个朋友来拜访他们。come to visit sb.意为“来拜访某人”，故答案为visit。
102．句意：她正在制造大声的噪音。make a loud noise意为“制造大的噪音”，故答案为noise。
103．句意：他的朋友捂住了耳朵。put one's hand over one’s ears意为“用手捂住耳朵”，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式put，故答案为put。
104．句意：但是，Mary的爸爸非常高兴。爸爸的反应和朋友的反应相反，结合所给首字母提示，此处应是but（但是），表示转折，故答案为But。
105．句意：自从你学会拉小提琴后，我们在这栋楼里买了很多公寓。结合句意和所给首字母提示可知，此处应是说在这个建筑，building意为“建筑”，故答案为building。
106．fat 107．lunch 108．beans 109．hungry 110．get 111．tree 112．hole 113．sad
【分析】短文大意：
比尼是一只懒猫。他又胖又笨。他总是在吃。他最喜欢吃豆子。他每天早餐、午餐和晚餐都吃豆子。
一天，他坐在床上吃他的豆子。他吃了最后一颗豆子。“哦！我没有豆子。我好饿。我要出去买些豆子。“比尼有一个花园。在他的花园里有一棵非常漂亮的树。树上面有很多豆子。比尼走进花园。但是树不在那里。地上只有一个洞。比尼很伤心，豆子树在哪里？
106．句意：他又胖又慢。根据前文“Beany is a lazy cat.”和所给首字母提示可知，此处应是说fat（胖的），fat and slow意为“又胖又笨”，故答案为fat。
107．句意：他每天早餐、午餐、晚餐都吃豆子。根据breakfast早餐，dinner晚餐可知，还缺少lunch（午餐），故答案为lunch。
108．句意：哦！我没有豆子了。根据前文“He eats the last bean.”可知，这只猫喜欢吃豆子，所以此处是说没有bean（豆子）了，因豆子不只一颗，故要用复数beans形式，故答案为beans。
109．句意：我非常饿。根据前文I have no beans.可知，这只猫饿了；hungry意为“饥饿的”，故答案为hungry。
110．句意：我要出去采些豆子回来。结合句意和所给首字母提示可知，此处应是说要些豆子回来，get意为“得到”，故答案为get。
111．句意：在他的花园里有一颗漂亮的树。根据后文But the tree is not there.可知，此处是说他有一棵树；tree意为“树”，故答案为tree。
112．句意：只有一个洞在地上。结合句意和所给首字母提示可知，此处应是说只有一个洞；hole意为“洞”，故答案为hole。
113．句意：Beany非常伤心。根据文章可知，他的树不见了，他应该很伤心。sad意为“伤心的”，故答案为sad。
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