2023-2024学年教科版（广州）英语四年级下册期末练习--语法错题巩固+讲义（无答案）

语法错题巩固
时态
1. **一般现在时**：
- 描述经常性动作或习惯，使用动词原形或第三人称单数形式。
- 例："Lily often helps her mother do housework."
2. **现在进行时**：
- 描述正在进行的动作，使用动词的现在分词形式。
- 例："The boys are doing the long jump in the playground."
3. **一般过去时**：
- 描述过去发生的动作或状态，使用动词的过去式。
- 例：（错题集中没有直接的一般过去时的例子，但这是英语学习中的一个重要时态）
代词
1. **人称代词**：
- 主语用主格，宾语用宾格。
- 例："My teacher gives him a book."
2. **物主代词**：
- 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。
- 例："Bobby is a dog, its tail is big and long."
介词
1. **表示时间**：
- "It’s time to"后面跟动词原形。
- 例："It’s time to have dinner."
2. **表示方式或状态**：
- "in"用于描述穿着或处于某种状态。
- 例："The man in a black uniform looks friendly."
3. **表示伴随**：
- "with"用于描述伴随的状态或特征。
- 例："The man with a black hat is my friend."
礼貌用语
1. **避免使用负面或不礼貌的描述**：
- 在描述人时，应使用积极和礼貌的语言。
- 例："She looks nice."
疑问句
1. **选择疑问句**：
- 使用"or"连接两个选项。
- 例："Is today Friday or Saturday "
否定句
1. **一般现在时的否定形式**：
- 使用"don't"或"doesn't"加动词原形。
- 例："The girl doesn’t like the cartoon at all."
练习一：
She __________ her homework every evening.
A. does B. did C. will do
He __________ to work by bus every day.
A. goes B. went C. has gone
She enjoys __________ music after work.
A. listening to B. to listen to C. listen to
Between you and __________, I think the plan will work.
A. I B. me C. myself
The book is not mine; it's __________.
A. her B. hers C. she
__________ is going to the concert tonight.
A. She B. Her C. Hers
The car is not __________; it belongs to my brother.
A. hers B. his C. mine
Can __________ help me with this heavy box
A. they B. them C. their
We usually go to school __________ Monday to Friday.
A. in B. on C. from
She is interested __________ music and art.
A. at B. in C. with
The cat is __________ the table.
A. on B. in C. at
He is waiting __________ his friend at the bus stop.
A. for B. to C. with
Excuse me, __________ I ask for your help
A. can B. may C. must
Could you please __________ the window
A. close B. opening C. to open
Thank you for __________ me the information.
A. give B. giving C. to give
Can you speak Spanish __________ French
A. and B. or C. but
Do you want tea __________ coffee
A. or B. and C. with
Is she a doctor __________ a nurse
A. and B. or C. but
Would you like to go to the cinema __________ stay at home
A. and B. or C. but
I __________ like to go out in this weather.
A. don't B. do C. didn't
They __________ have any classes tomorrow.
A. don't B. aren't C. didn't
She __________ play the piano.
A. can't B. doesn't C. isn't
We __________ know the answer to the question.
A. don't B. didn't C. aren't
The children __________ want to go to bed early.
A. don't B. aren't C. weren't
练习二：
The train __________ at 6:00 PM.
A. leaves B. left C. will leave
Can you pass __________ the salt
A. I B. me C. myself
The book belongs to __________.
A. her B. hers C. she
__________ is the tallest in our class.
A. He B. Him C. His
Whose jacket is this It's __________.
A. his B. him C. he's
The meeting is scheduled __________ 3:00 PM.
A. in B. at C. on
I __________ think we should wait any longer.
A. don't B. do C. didn't
They __________ have enough time to finish the project.
A. don't B. didn't C. aren't
She __________ like the idea of going camping.
A. doesn't B. don't C. didn't
The children __________ want to go to bed early tonight.
A. don't B. didn't C. aren't
My sister __________ piano lessons every Saturday.
A. has B. have C. is having
The sun __________ in the east.
A. rises B. rose C. is rising
We __________ our homework every day.
A. do B. did C. are doing
He __________ to school by bus.
A. goes B. go C. is going
My parents __________ early in the morning.
A. wake up B. woke up C. are waking up
She __________ English at school.
A. speaks B. spoke C. is speaking
The birds __________ in the trees.
A. sing B. sang C. are singing
I __________ my teeth twice a day.
A. brush B. brushed C. am brushing
They __________ dinner at 7 PM.
A. have B. had C. are having
The flowers __________ every spring.
A. bloom B. bloomed C. are blooming
Look, the children __________ in the park.
A. play B. are playing C. played
Listen, she __________ a song.
A. sings B. is singing C. are singing
They __________ a new house right now.
A. build B. are building C. building
He __________ his homework at the moment.
A. does B. is doing C. do
We __________ a game now.
A. play B. are playing C. playing
26. She __________ in the kitchen now.
A. cooks B. is cooking C. cooking
27. The birds __________ in the sky.
A. fly B. are flying C. is flying
28. My brother __________ a book now.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. read