2025译林版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题--Unit 1 Part 3 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study(含答案与解析)

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名称 2025译林版高中英语必修第二册同步练习题--Unit 1 Part 3 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study(含答案与解析)
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版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-06-22 20:15:25

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025译林版高中英语必修第二册
Part 3 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.(2024广东深圳明德实验学校月考)Last night, with his eyes fixed on the family album, Jack     (回忆起) the time he spent with his grandparents.
2.She stood on the deck and     (挥动) her hand at them as the steamer moved off.
3.Extreme weather     (事件), such as droughts and floods, are becoming more frequent and severer around the world.
4.(2024浙江金华一中月考)It is strongly     (建议) that the machine should be checked once a year.
5.D     the heavy traffic, he managed to come on time.
Ⅱ.一词多义
1.A.v.讲课 B.v.训斥 C.n.演讲
①What do you think of his lecture    
②He is lecturing on British plays.    
③Do stop lecturing me! Let me explain it.    
2.A.n.主修课程 B.v.主修 C.adj.重要的
①The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the four major traditional Chinese festivals.    
②The boy likes studying the universe and he wants to choose astronomy as his major.   
③My sister majors in English at Shanghai International Studies University.    
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Mother told him to borrow a book in order to cure him      his reading problem.
2.A truck pulled       as I was walking along the path, and the man asked the way to the factory.
3.(2024江苏南师附中月考)For over a decade, Zubin Kanga, a pianist, composer and technologist, has changed the limits of the forms of musical      (perform).
4.The      (major) of students find it quite hard to learn German.
5.The plane      (eventual) took off at 10 o’clock and arrived in Paris at 14:30.
6.(2024广东普宁勤建学校月考)It is not easy to change one’s        (personal).
7.(2020全国Ⅱ)They studied the other painting and learned that it was       (actual) Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.”
8.(2021新高考Ⅰ)The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central       (locate) with security and comfort.
9.Planting trees in spring      (be) a common practice in our area.
10.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming,       (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
11.He      (award) the prize for his excellent performance in the composition contest yesterday.
12.Look! The building       top we can see from here is our library.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.事实上,他年轻的时候的确喜欢看小说。(强调谓语)
As a matter of fact, he                     when he was young.
2.The TV series was adapted from a classic.(句型转换)
→A classic                the TV series.
3.她宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。(一句多译)
①She                to work               .(prefer...rather than...)
②She                to work          .(would rather...than...)
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Forrest Gump is a 1994 film starring Tom Hanks. It tells the story of Forrest Gump,  1  simple man with a warm  2 (personal). Despite an IQ of 75, he lives a  3 (true) amazing life. He sees, and sometimes influences, some of the major  4 (event) of the United States.
As Forrest says, he remembers the bus ride 5  the first day of school very well. With the bus driver  6 (open) the door, Forrest gets on the school bus. He looks around for a seat but  7 (refuse) by a larger girl and three boys. Just at that time he hears the  8 (sweet) voice in the world saying, “You can sit here if you want.” It is Jenny that  9 (invite) him to sit down. She is the most beautiful girl  10  Forrest has ever seen. Then he sits next to her. They have a conversation all the way to school. From that day on, they are always together like peas and carrots.
1.      2.      3.      4.      5.    
6.      7.      8.      9.      10.    
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2024湖北省沙市中学月考)
The Goddess of the Luo River comes alive in a video titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, which was shared by Henan Satellite TV on the social media platform Weibo. The ancient tale of romance is given a new setting and still provides  1 (attract) viewing for a modern audience. The tale is presented in  2  seems like slow motion. Not  3 (surprise), it became popular and has been viewed more than 20 million times.
The story of the Goddess of the Luo River has been the inspiration for countless contemporary artists, who  4 (describe) the goddess of unmatched beauty through various art forms, like movies and dance dramas.
But the reason why the video,  5  runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, has created such an impression and generated such a wave of publicity, is that it  6 (shoot) underwater. He Haohao plays  7  role of the goddess. She masters not only her art but the technique of holding her breath as her lungs struggle to carry out  8 (they) function. All this is done  9  the most peaceful facial expression.
It’s not the first time that Henan Satellite TV has gained attention with its appealing videos  10 (highlight) traditional Chinese culture. On Feb 13th, a dance piece, titled A Tang Dynasty Banquet, which is less than six minutes long, was staged during a gala aired on Henan Satellite TV to mark the Spring Festival.
1.      2.      3.      4.      5.    
6.      7.      8.      9.      10.    
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2023江苏苏州期末)
With some 50 million copies in print, Johanna Spyri’s Heidi is probably the biggest Swiss bestseller of all time. So it’s not a surprise that there have been many film adaptations. The latest one, directed by Alain Gsponer, is a live-action, German-language feature that’s simply titled Heidi as well.
Heidi’s impressive box-office numbers prove that the world was ready for yet another version of this old-fashioned tale. The feature made over $15.5 million in Germany and Switzerland alone. Even more impressive are the numbers in Italy and France (not generally areas where German-language children’s films stand any chance).
Gsponer’s film follows the basic structure of the 1881 novel. 5-year-old Heidi is shipped off by her aunt, Dete, to her don’t-waste-any-words grandfather, who lives alone in a small wooden house high up in the Swiss Alps. He is not pleased to see his routine in the peaceful mountain air messed up by a curious little girl who needs looking after. The film doesn’t lay stress on the point, but even for those who haven’t read the book, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that the lovely little girl will soon manage to melt Granddad’s icy heart.
At age 8, Heidi is taken away to Frankfurt, where her aunt has found her a rich family as a companion(伙伴) to a wheelchair-bound child, Klara. As in the novel, the film plays Heidi’s initial fish-out-of-water situation for comedy, since, as a country girl, she has no idea about things as basic as clean clothes or table manners. Actually, in the midsection, the girl’s strict governess(家庭女教师) gets some of the biggest laughs.
This is also a plot necessity. Heidi will need to start to feel homesick. She misses not only Grandpa but also her cute goat herder friend, Peter. She does get to see them again.
Throughout the film, Gsponer keeps contrasting(对比) different elements, including the seasons, the city and the country and even characters, such as the dark-haired and earthy Heidi and the fair-skinned and fair-haired city girl Klara. These natural contrasts help give a sense of agreement to a plot.
1.What does the author want to show by mentioning the box-office numbers
A.Gsponer’s Heidi is a big success.   
B.A lot of people understand German.
C.It is a great idea to adapt a novel.   
D.Heidi’s story is too old to be popular.
2.Why is Heidi’s grandpa unhappy about her arrival
A.Heidi needs a house.   B.He is not wealthy.
C.Heidi behaves badly.   D.He prefers to live alone.
3.Which best describes Heidi’s initial life in the rich family according to Paragraph 4
A.She fits in well.   B.She feels out of place.
C.She feels lonely.   D.She laughs at the governess.
4.What is the text
A.A short story.   B.An introduction to a book.
C.A film review.   D.A script of a documentary.
Ⅳ.七选五
(2024湖南郴州“十校联盟”期末模拟)
Toy Story, Cars, Finding Nemo, Wall-E, Up—you have probably watched all these films.  1  Let’s go through the process of creating a cartoon film.
Creating the storyboard
The first step is to write down the main ideas of the story.  2  Based on the storyboard, the art department creates the first draft for the characters, their clothing and emotions, and the sets.
Making characters using 3D modelling
A special computer program is used to create 3D shapes of the characters, sets and props—this is called modelling.  3  Special equipment is used to record points on these shapes. This information is then sent to a software program which recreates the 3D shapes.
Making them move
The layout crew(摄影构图组) decide how these characters should move and then the cartoonists take over. They use 3D software to create the movements of each character, the skeleton’s(骨架) movements, facial expressions and more, between key frames(帧) in the story.  4 
Dressing up for the show
The sets and props are “dressed” according to the designs laid out by the art department. The skin and hair for the characters, their costumes as well as special lighting effects such as shadows, shining reflections are also created.
Letting the show begin
 5  The computers draw each frame one by one, with each frame slightly different from the previous one. Each frame takes 5-6 hours to create—imagine how much computing power and time it will take to create 24 frames per second of a 2-hour film!
A.Some of these creations are simple, but some are very complex.
B.All these films have cost a large amount of money.
C.Remember too, that the movements have to be smooth!
D.From that, the storyboard is drawn.
E.The decorations of the sets and props are created using software.
F.All the 3D characters, their movements, and lighting are to be done by computer.
G.Have you ever wondered how these amazing cartoon films were made
1.     2.     3.     4.       5.      
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 3 Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.recalled 2.waved 3.events 4.recommended 5.Despite
Ⅱ.1.①C 句意:你觉得他的演讲怎么样
②A 句意:他正在讲授英国戏剧。
③B 句意:不要训斥我了!让我解释一下。
2.①C 句意:端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。
②A 句意:这个男孩喜欢研究宇宙,他想选天文学作为他的主修课程。
③B 句意:我姐姐在上海外国语大学主修英语。
Ⅲ.1.of 考查介词。cure sb. of...意为“治愈某人的疾病,改正某人的不良行为”,故填of。句意:妈妈让他借一本书来改掉他的阅读问题。
2.up 考查固定短语。pull up意为“停车,停止”。故填up。句意:当我沿着小路走的时候,一辆卡车停了下来,那个男人问去工厂的路。
3.performances 考查名词及其单复数。分析句子可知空格处在句中作介词of的宾语,需用名词performance,作“表演”讲时为可数名词,设空处前无限定词,应用复数形式,故填performances。句意:十多年来,钢琴家、作曲家和技术专家Zubin Kanga改变了音乐表演形式的极限。
4.majority 考查名词。句意:大多数学生发现学习德语很难。the majority of意为“大多数”。故填majority。
5.eventually 考查副词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作状语,应用副词,故填eventually。句意:飞机最后10点起飞,14:30到达巴黎。
6.personality 考查名词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作change的宾语,根据设空处前的one’s 可知,后面跟名词单数,故填 personality。句意:改变一个人的个性并不容易。
7.actually 考查副词。设空处修饰was,应用副词,故填actually。句意:他们研究了另一幅画,得知这幅画实际上是保罗·高更的《桌上的水果静物与小狗》。
8.location 考查名词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作介词in的宾语,需用名词,故填location。句意:罗马的旅社提供一张宿舍的床,每晚二十五美元左右,这样你通常就可以住在一个安全舒适的中心位置。
9.is 考查时态和主谓一致。单个动名词短语作主语时,谓语动词应用单数,且由语境可知此处表示一般情况,应用一般现在时。故填is。句意:在我们地区,在春天植树是一种普遍的做法。
10.is regarded 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。regard...as...意为“把……视为……”。regard和主语“cycling, along with jogging and swimming”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据时间状语Nowadays可知,应用一般现在时;“n.+along with...”作主语时,谓语动词应和前面的名词保持数的一致,此处用单数形式,故填is regarded。句意:如今,与慢跑和游泳一样,骑自行车被视为最好的全面运动形式之一。
11.was awarded 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。award sb. sth. for...意为“因……奖励某人某物”。award和主语He之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;由时间状语yesterday可知,应用一般过去时;主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。故填was awarded。句意:昨天,他因为在作文比赛中的出色表现而被授予了奖项。
12.whose 考查定语从句。空格处引导定语从句,修饰先行词building,且top与building之间有所属关系,空格处作定语。故填whose。
Ⅳ.1.did like reading novels 2.was adapted for 
3.①prefers to walk;rather than drive
②would rather walk;than drive
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.a 考查冠词。此处simple man是在介绍Forrest Gump的身份“一个普通人”,应用不定冠词,simple以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.personality 考查名词。空前有a warm修饰,应用名词单数,表示“性格”。故填personality。
3.truly 考查副词。空格处修饰形容词amazing,应用副词。故填truly。句意:尽管他的智商只有75,但他过着真正令人惊叹的生活。
4.events 考查名词单复数。event是可数名词,根据空前的some of可知,此处应用复数形式。故填events。句意:他目睹了,有时还影响了美国的一些重大事件。
5.on 考查介词。the first day of school意为“上学的第一天”,表示具体的某一天,前面应用介词on。句意:正如福雷斯特所说,他对上学第一天乘校车(的场景)记忆犹新。
6.opening 考查现在分词。此处是with的复合结构,the bus driver和open之间是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填opening。
7.is refused 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子可知设空处与looks并列作谓语,应用一般现在时;主语He与所给提示词refuse之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is refused。句意:他四处寻找座位,但被一个个头大一点的女孩和三个男孩拒绝了。
8.sweetest 考查形容词的最高级。根据语境可知,这里表示“最甜美的”,应用形容词的最高级。故填sweetest。句意:就在那时,他听到了世界上最甜美的声音说:“如果你愿意,你可以坐在这里。”
9.invites 考查主谓一致。此处是强调句型,基本结构是“It is+被强调部分+that...”,此处强调的是主语Jenny,设空处作谓语,应与主语Jenny保持人称和数的一致。故填invites。句意:是珍妮邀请他坐下。
10.that 考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词girl,关系词在从句中作宾语;又因为先行词被形容词最高级修饰,所以用that引导定语从句。句意:她是福雷斯特见过的最漂亮的女孩。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了河南卫视在社交媒体平台微博上分享视频《洛神水赋》并引起强烈反响。
1.attractive 考查形容词。设空处在名词viewing前,需用形容词,故填attractive。句意:这个古老的浪漫故事被赋予了一个新的背景,并且还为现代观众提供了有吸引力的观赏体验。
2.what 考查宾语从句。分析句子成分可知,“     seems like slow motion”是宾语从句,从句缺少主语,表示物,应用连接代词what引导该宾语从句。句意:这个故事似乎是以慢动作呈现的。
3.surprisingly 考查副词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作状语,修饰整个句子,应用副词surprisingly,意为“出人意料地”。句意:不足为奇的是,这段视频很受欢迎,浏览量超过两千万次。
4.have described 考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子成分可知,设空处为定语从句的谓语,其主语是who, who指代artists,因此定语从句的谓语应用复数,再根据主句时态可知,此处也应该是现在完成时,故填 have described。句意:洛河女神的故事一直是无数当代艺术家的灵感来源,他们通过各种艺术形式,如电影和舞剧,描绘了这位无与伦比的美丽女神。
5.which 考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the video,指物,关系词在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。句意:但这段时长约两分钟的名为《洛神水赋》的视频之所以能给人留下如此深刻的印象,并引发如此大量的关注,是因为它是在水下拍摄的。
6.was shot 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子成分可知,表语从句中缺少谓语,shoot(拍摄)与主语it(即the video)之间是被动关系,结合句意可知,拍摄发生在过去,应使用一般过去时的被动语态,又因主语是it,为第三人称单数,所以谓语也应使用单数形式,故填was shot。句意同上题。
7.the 考查冠词。固定短语play the role of...扮演……的角色,故填the。句意:何灏浩饰演女神。
8.their 考查代词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作定语,修饰名词function,应用形容词性物主代词their。句意:她不仅掌握了自己的表演艺术,还掌握了在肺部努力发挥功能时屏住呼吸的技巧。
9.with 考查介词。分析句子成分并结合句意可知,“    the most peaceful facial expression”作方式状语,应用介词with。句意:这一切都是带着最平和的面部表情完成的。
10.highlighting 考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知,设空处作后置定语修饰名词videos,应用非谓语动词,highlight与videos之间是主动关系,应用现在分词。故填highlighting。句意:这并不是河南卫视第一次因其突出中国传统文化的有吸引力的视频而获得关注。
【高频词汇】 1.slow motion慢动作 2.inspiration n.启发灵感的人(或事物);灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 3.contemporary adj.当代的,现代的 4.various adj.各种各样的 5.generate vt.产生,引起 6.appealing adj.有吸引力的;有感染力的;令人感兴趣的
【熟词生义】 1.run v.持续,延续 2.stage v.上演 3.air v.播出;播送 4.mark v.庆贺
【差距词汇】 1.publicity n.(媒体的)关注,宣传,报道 2.gala n.盛会;演出
长难句
原句 But the reason why the video, which runs for around two minutes and is titled Rhapsody on the Luo River Goddess, has created such an impression and generated such a wave of publicity, is that it was shot underwater.
分析 本句是主从复合句。which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the video;why the video...has created such an impression and generated such a wave of publicity是why引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the reason;that引导表语从句。
译文 但这段时长约两分钟的名为《洛神水赋》的视频之所以能给人留下如此深刻的印象,并引发如此大量的关注,是因为它是在水下拍摄的。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了根据小说《海蒂》改编的电影《海蒂和爷爷》的相关情况,包括该电影的票房、故事梗概和电影中不同元素的运用等。
1.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Heidi’s impressive box-office numbers prove that the world was ready for yet another version of this old-fashioned tale. The feature made over $15.5 million in Germany and Switzerland alone. Even more impressive...”可推出作者想通过提及票房数字来说明Gsponer执导的《海蒂和爷爷》大获成功。故选A。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He is not pleased to see his routine in the peaceful mountain air messed up by a curious little girl who needs looking after.”可知,海蒂的爷爷对她的到来感到不高兴是因为他更喜欢独自生活。故选D。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“As in the novel,...as a country girl, she has no idea about things as basic as clean clothes or table manners.”可知,海蒂最初在富裕家庭生活时,她觉得格格不入。故选B。
4.C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章谈及了电影《海蒂和爷爷》的票房、故事梗概和电影中不同元素的运用等,由此可推出文章应是影评。故选C。
【高频词汇】 1.impressive adj.令人赞叹的;给人印象深刻的 2.version n.版本 3.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的 4.plot n.故事情节 5.throughout prep.自始至终,贯穿整个时期;各处,遍及
【熟词生义】 1.feature n.(电影的)正片,故事片 2.ship vt.船运,运输,运送 3.icy adj.冷冰冰的
【差距词汇】 midsection n.中部
长难句
原句 The film doesn’t lay stress on the point, but even for those who haven’t read the book, it shouldn’t come as a surprise that the lovely little girl will soon manage to melt Granddad’s icy heart.
分析 本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句。前一分句是一个简单句,后一分句中who引导定语从句,修饰先行词those,it 作形式主语,that引导的从句作真正的主语。
译文 这部电影并没有强调这一点,但即使对那些没有读过这本书的人来说,这个可爱的小女孩很快就会成功融化爷爷冷冰冰的心,这不应该出乎意料。
Ⅳ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了卡通片的制作过程。
1.G 过渡句。根据上文“Toy Story, Cars, Finding Nemo, Wall-E, Up—you have probably watched all these films.”和下文“Let’s go through the process of creating a cartoon film.”可推知,人们可能想知道这些卡通片是怎样制作出来的。 G 项“Have you ever wondered how these amazing cartoon films were made ”承上启下,符合语境,G项中的“how these amazing cartoon films were made”与下文的“the process of creating a cartoon film”吻合。故选 G。
2.D 细节句。根据上文“The first step is to write down the main ideas of the story.”和下文中的“Based on the storyboard”可知,此处应讲由故事的主要思想绘制出故事梗概图片。 D项“From that, the storyboard is drawn.”符合语境,D项中的“the storyboard is drawn”与下文中的“Based on the storyboard”吻合。故选 D。
3.E 细节句。根据上文“A special computer program is used to create 3D shapes of the characters, sets and props—this is called modelling.”可推知,此处应讲布景和道具的装饰是用软件制作出来的。 E 项“The decorations of the sets and props are created using software.”符合语境。E项中的“the sets and props”与上文中的“sets and props”一致。故选 E。
4.A 细节句。根据上文“They use 3D software to create the movements of each character, the skeleton’s movements, facial expressions and more, between key frames in the story.”可推知,这些产物应该是有的简单,有的复杂。A 项 “Some of these creations are simple, but some are very complex.”符合语境,是对上文的进一步解释。故选 A。
5.F 细节句。根据下文“The computers draw each frame one by one, with each frame slightly different from the previous one.”可推知,所有的3D角色、它们的活动和灯光都是用电脑制作的。F项符合语境。
【高频词汇】 1.go through详细研究,仔细琢磨 2.process n.工序;过程;流程 3.department n.部门 4.draft n.草图;草稿;草案vt.起草,草拟 5.emotion n.情感,强烈的感情,情绪 6.take over 接管;接手 7.lay out设计;策划;布置 8.complex adj.复杂的;难懂的
【熟词生义】 set n.布景
【差距词汇】 storyboard n.(电影或广告等的)故事梗概图片
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