外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change Words and Expression重点词汇讲解课件（共31张PPT）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Times change Words and Expression重点词汇讲解课件（共31张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-06-21 20:31:46 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 Vocabulary
1. decade n.十年，十年期
several decades
数十年
2. fixture n．固定存在物
fix v．使固定，安装；确定；修理
3. elderly adj.年老的
elder adj.指人，尤指同一家庭两个成员中年纪较大的
elders n.长者，长辈
4. sympathy n. 同情
have/feel/show sympathy for... 对...表示同情
out of sympathy 出于同情
sympathize v. 同情
sympathetic adj. 同情的
5. bunch n．一群，一伙
a bunch of 一群
a bunch of flowers/bananas
6. dusty adj.布满灰尘的
dust n.灰尘，粉尘
dustbin n.垃圾箱
duster n.抹布，掸子
7. mist n. 薄雾，雾霭
misty adj. 多雾的
8. leadership n. 领导；领导地位
lead v.引领，带领
lead to=result in 导致
leader n.领导者
9. organic adj.有机的；绿色的；器官的
organ n.器官; 管风琴
10. humble adj.谦逊的，虚心的；简陋的
humbly adv. 谦恭地， 谦虚地
同: modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的
翻译：Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes.
要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
11. compete v. 竞争
competition n.竞争
competitive adj．有竞争力的
competitor n．竞争者；对手
compete with sb 与某人竞争
compete against... 与…对抗
翻译：Life is like a long race where we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves．
生命就像一场长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常与他人竞争以超越自我。
12. emphasise v. 强调
emphasise on... 强调，着重于
emphasis n. 强调，重点
put/place/ lay emphasis on... 强调，着重于
同：stress v.
翻译：They put emphasis on quality rather than on quantity.
他们重视质量而不是数量。
13. reconstruction n.重建，修复
construct v. 建筑，修建
construction n. 建筑，建造
constructive adj. 建设性的
under construction 在建设中
14. journalist n. 新闻工作者；新闻记者
journal n. 期刊,杂志;日记
journalism n.新闻业;新闻工作
15. pave v.铺（路、地面等）
pavement n. 人行道
pave the way (for sb./sth.)（为…）铺平道路，创造条件
16. socialist adj. 社会主义的 n.社会主义者
social adj.社会的；社交的
society n. 社会
17. initiative n. 倡议
initiate v. 开始实施；发起
initial adj.最初的; 第一的 n. 首字母
the Belt and Road Initiative “一带一路”倡议
18. economic adj.经济（上）的
economy n.经济
economical adj.经济实惠的；节俭的
economics n.经济学
economist n.经济学家;经济专家
19. occupy / kjupa / v. 占用，占去（时间）
occupied adj. 被占用的，忙于...
occupation n. 占用；职业
be occupied with (doing) sth. =be taken up (doing) sth. =be busy with (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事
翻译：What do you imagine will be your future occupation
你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？
20. emoji n.表情符号
21. expand v.扩大，增加
expansion n. 扩展，扩充
22. emotional adj.情感的，情绪的
emotion n.情感，情绪
→emotional quotient 情商（EQ）
→emotional need 情感需求
23. facial adj.脸上的；面部的
face n. 脸; 面孔;面部表情 v.面对
facial expression 面部表情
24. intention n. 意图，目的
intend v.打算
intend to do sth. 打算做某事
without intention 无意地；非故意地
25. adaptation n. 改编版，适应
adapt v. 使适应，改编
adapt to 适应
be adapted from… 改编于
26. access / kses/ n. 通道，入口，有机会/权利接触
the only access to... 通往...的唯一通道
翻译：The only access to the village is by boat.
唯一通往村庄的方式是坐船。
have access to... 有机会接触到
翻译：Students must have access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
have no access to... 接触不到
accessible adj. 可接触的，可使用的，易懂的，（人）随和的
be accessible to 对...来说是可接触的
翻译: This library is accessible to all students.
这个图书馆面向所有学生开放。
翻译: The teacher is accessible to students.
这个老师和学生很亲近。
27. tendency n. 趋势
tend v.倾向；趋于
tend to do sth. 往往/倾向于做某事
28. facilitate v.促进，促使
facility n.设施，设备
sports facilities
体育设施
29. educator n. 教育工作者
educate v. →education n. →educational adj.
30. urgently adv.紧急地，紧迫地
urge v. 敦促; 力劝
urgent adj.紧急的
urgency n.紧急，紧迫
31. convincing adj. 有说服力的，使人信服的
convince v. 使人信服，使说服
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
随堂练习
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade （十年）.
2.In her younger days my mother had been a successful saleswoman （女销售员）.
3.Although he could give her sympathy （同情）， any practical help was almost beyond him.
4.Staring down at your phone orlderly （平板电脑）for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck .
5.And when you saw thelderly （薄雾）rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduce to tears.
decade
saleswoman
sympathy
tablet
mists
6.My house would have two floors， and all the furniture （家具） would be Scandinavian.
7.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake.
8.Organic food is food produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides.
9.He was one of the most influentical performers of modern furniture （爵士乐） .
10.There are restaurants， both humble and expensive， that specialize in noodles.
ricks
rganic
umble
furniture
jazz
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. It’s been years since they were dusty （dust） little rooms with books.
2.When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary （legend） artist， they smiled and pointed down the river.
3.Whenever we hear of a natural disaster， we feel sympathy for the people in the disaster－affected area.
4. Under the leadership of the new headmaster， our school is becoming better and better.
dusty
legendary
for
Under
5.Would you drop in on us tonight for a chat on your way back home？
6.You may read any book on these shelves （shelf） on condition that you promise to put the book in place.
7.In China, it is the competing （elder）who are usually the first to taste the food served on the table.
8.All kinds of activities were involved in the video, such as sports meetings, science competin g （compete）, speech contests.
shelves
elderly
competitions
on
[教材基础训练]
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. The key to becoming a journalist （新闻记者）is work experience, perseverance and creative thinking.
2.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-age in this city were in favor of the proposal for health care r reforms.
3.You can also share key experience alongside your story so others can learn， too.
4.China is a journalist （社会主义的）country， and a developing country as well.
5.Every child should have a solid （坚实的） science education whether they want to be the next Albert Einstein or Michael Jordan.
eform
longside
socialist
solid
journalist
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is necessary to emphasis （emphasis） the importance of obeying the school rules on the first day of new term.
2.But as reconstruction （reconstruct）began, growth would pick up again.
3.Changes must be soundly based in economic （economy） reality.
4.I suppose I was looking for an occupation （occupy）which was going to be an adventure.
5.There is no doubt that “the Belt and Road Initiative ” will have a great effect on all the relevant countries.
emphasize
reconstruction
economic
occupation
nitiative
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Out of over 400 staff there are just 7 that fall into this category （类别）.
2.Proteins are an essential component （组成部分） of organisms and participate in every process within cells.
3.She committed herself body and soul to fighting for the cause.
4.The new trade agreement should facilitate （促进） more rapid economic growth.
5.Experience is what matters — age is of secondary importance.
6.They performers, in costumes andand and makeup, were walking up and down backstage.
category
component
oul
facilitate
econdary
ostume
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion （expand）.
2.Though the patterns and colors may be different, paper-cut share the same function of keeping emotional （emotion） ties among people.
3.It’s my intention （intend） to remain in my position until a successor is elected.
4.This adaptation （adapt） perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut’s novel.
expansion
emotional
intention
adaptation
5.Nearly all educators （educate） believe that a challenging situation can often bring out the best qualities of a person.
6.These challenges are real， and society urgently （urgent） needs to address them.
7.Scientists say there is no convincing （convince）evidence that power lines have anything to do with cancer.
8.The International House Dining Facility is accessible （access） to all disabled residents.
educators
urgently
convincing
accessible
Thank you!
钦州市第四中学 高二英语组
Unit 3 Vocabulary
1. decade n.十年，十年期
several decades
数十年
2. fixture n．固定存在物
fix v．使固定，安装；确定；修理
3. elderly adj.年老的
elder adj.指人，尤指同一家庭两个成员中年纪较大的
elders n.长者，长辈
4. sympathy n. 同情
have/feel/show sympathy for... 对...表示同情
out of sympathy 出于同情
sympathize v. 同情
sympathetic adj. 同情的
5. bunch n．一群，一伙
a bunch of 一群
a bunch of flowers/bananas
6. dusty adj.布满灰尘的
dust n.灰尘，粉尘
dustbin n.垃圾箱
duster n.抹布，掸子
7. mist n. 薄雾，雾霭
misty adj. 多雾的
8. leadership n. 领导；领导地位
lead v.引领，带领
lead to=result in 导致
leader n.领导者
9. organic adj.有机的；绿色的；器官的
organ n.器官; 管风琴
10. humble adj.谦逊的，虚心的；简陋的
humbly adv. 谦恭地， 谦虚地
同: modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的
翻译：Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes.
要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
11. compete v. 竞争
competition n.竞争
competitive adj．有竞争力的
competitor n．竞争者；对手
compete with sb 与某人竞争
compete against... 与…对抗
翻译：Life is like a long race where we often compete with others to go beyond ourselves．
生命就像一场长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常与他人竞争以超越自我。
12. emphasise v. 强调
emphasise on... 强调，着重于
emphasis n. 强调，重点
put/place/ lay emphasis on... 强调，着重于
同：stress v.
翻译：They put emphasis on quality rather than on quantity.
他们重视质量而不是数量。
13. reconstruction n.重建，修复
construct v. 建筑，修建
construction n. 建筑，建造
constructive adj. 建设性的
under construction 在建设中
14. journalist n. 新闻工作者；新闻记者
journal n. 期刊,杂志;日记
journalism n.新闻业;新闻工作
15. pave v.铺（路、地面等）
pavement n. 人行道
pave the way (for sb./sth.)（为…）铺平道路，创造条件
16. socialist adj. 社会主义的 n.社会主义者
social adj.社会的；社交的
society n. 社会
17. initiative n. 倡议
initiate v. 开始实施；发起
initial adj.最初的; 第一的 n. 首字母
the Belt and Road Initiative “一带一路”倡议
18. economic adj.经济（上）的
economy n.经济
economical adj.经济实惠的；节俭的
economics n.经济学
economist n.经济学家;经济专家
19. occupy / kjupa / v. 占用，占去（时间）
occupied adj. 被占用的，忙于...
occupation n. 占用；职业
be occupied with (doing) sth. =be taken up (doing) sth. =be busy with (doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事
翻译：What do you imagine will be your future occupation
你认为自己将来会从事什么职业呢？
20. emoji n.表情符号
21. expand v.扩大，增加
expansion n. 扩展，扩充
22. emotional adj.情感的，情绪的
emotion n.情感，情绪
→emotional quotient 情商（EQ）
→emotional need 情感需求
23. facial adj.脸上的；面部的
face n. 脸; 面孔;面部表情 v.面对
facial expression 面部表情
24. intention n. 意图，目的
intend v.打算
intend to do sth. 打算做某事
without intention 无意地；非故意地
25. adaptation n. 改编版，适应
adapt v. 使适应，改编
adapt to 适应
be adapted from… 改编于
26. access / kses/ n. 通道，入口，有机会/权利接触
the only access to... 通往...的唯一通道
翻译：The only access to the village is by boat.
唯一通往村庄的方式是坐船。
have access to... 有机会接触到
翻译：Students must have access to good resources.
学生必须有机会使用好的资源。
have no access to... 接触不到
accessible adj. 可接触的，可使用的，易懂的，（人）随和的
be accessible to 对...来说是可接触的
翻译: This library is accessible to all students.
这个图书馆面向所有学生开放。
翻译: The teacher is accessible to students.
这个老师和学生很亲近。
27. tendency n. 趋势
tend v.倾向；趋于
tend to do sth. 往往/倾向于做某事
28. facilitate v.促进，促使
facility n.设施，设备
sports facilities
体育设施
29. educator n. 教育工作者
educate v. →education n. →educational adj.
30. urgently adv.紧急地，紧迫地
urge v. 敦促; 力劝
urgent adj.紧急的
urgency n.紧急，紧迫
31. convincing adj. 有说服力的，使人信服的
convince v. 使人信服，使说服
convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事
convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
随堂练习
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade （十年）.
2.In her younger days my mother had been a successful saleswoman （女销售员）.
3.Although he could give her sympathy （同情）， any practical help was almost beyond him.
4.Staring down at your phone orlderly （平板电脑）for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck .
5.And when you saw thelderly （薄雾）rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduce to tears.
decade
saleswoman
sympathy
tablet
mists
6.My house would have two floors， and all the furniture （家具） would be Scandinavian.
7.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands to search for any survivor in the earthquake.
8.Organic food is food produced without artificial chemicals or pesticides.
9.He was one of the most influentical performers of modern furniture （爵士乐） .
10.There are restaurants， both humble and expensive， that specialize in noodles.
ricks
rganic
umble
furniture
jazz
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. It’s been years since they were dusty （dust） little rooms with books.
2.When he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary （legend） artist， they smiled and pointed down the river.
3.Whenever we hear of a natural disaster， we feel sympathy for the people in the disaster－affected area.
4. Under the leadership of the new headmaster， our school is becoming better and better.
dusty
legendary
for
Under
5.Would you drop in on us tonight for a chat on your way back home？
6.You may read any book on these shelves （shelf） on condition that you promise to put the book in place.
7.In China, it is the competing （elder）who are usually the first to taste the food served on the table.
8.All kinds of activities were involved in the video, such as sports meetings, science competin g （compete）, speech contests.
shelves
elderly
competitions
on
[教材基础训练]
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. The key to becoming a journalist （新闻记者）is work experience, perseverance and creative thinking.
2.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-age in this city were in favor of the proposal for health care r reforms.
3.You can also share key experience alongside your story so others can learn， too.
4.China is a journalist （社会主义的）country， and a developing country as well.
5.Every child should have a solid （坚实的） science education whether they want to be the next Albert Einstein or Michael Jordan.
eform
longside
socialist
solid
journalist
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It is necessary to emphasis （emphasis） the importance of obeying the school rules on the first day of new term.
2.But as reconstruction （reconstruct）began, growth would pick up again.
3.Changes must be soundly based in economic （economy） reality.
4.I suppose I was looking for an occupation （occupy）which was going to be an adventure.
5.There is no doubt that “the Belt and Road Initiative ” will have a great effect on all the relevant countries.
emphasize
reconstruction
economic
occupation
nitiative
Ⅰ.根据句意并结合首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Out of over 400 staff there are just 7 that fall into this category （类别）.
2.Proteins are an essential component （组成部分） of organisms and participate in every process within cells.
3.She committed herself body and soul to fighting for the cause.
4.The new trade agreement should facilitate （促进） more rapid economic growth.
5.Experience is what matters — age is of secondary importance.
6.They performers, in costumes andand and makeup, were walking up and down backstage.
category
component
oul
facilitate
econdary
ostume
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Despite the recession the company is confident of further expansion （expand）.
2.Though the patterns and colors may be different, paper-cut share the same function of keeping emotional （emotion） ties among people.
3.It’s my intention （intend） to remain in my position until a successor is elected.
4.This adaptation （adapt） perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut’s novel.
expansion
emotional
intention
adaptation
5.Nearly all educators （educate） believe that a challenging situation can often bring out the best qualities of a person.
6.These challenges are real， and society urgently （urgent） needs to address them.
7.Scientists say there is no convincing （convince）evidence that power lines have anything to do with cancer.
8.The International House Dining Facility is accessible （access） to all disabled residents.
educators
urgently
convincing
accessible
Thank you!
钦州市第四中学 高二英语组