2024年译林版七年级下册历年期末首字母短文填空集锦（含答案）

2024年译林版七年级下册历年期末首字母短文填空集锦
题号 一 总分
得分
一、首字母短文填空：本大题共10小题，共100分。
1.Hi, Jack,
I'm writing the email to tell you the way to the new zoo. It's in the e 1 of our city. Get out of your house and turn left. Walk s 2 on and you will find a b 3 . C 4 it, turn left and walk on a 5 the road beside the fiver. You will find a bank on your fight. The building of the bank is q 6 tall. The zoo is just beside the bank. There are about 500 kinds of animals in it. The birds can make beautiful s 7 . Monkeys can make us l 8 . We can also see the lions. They are the k 9 of the animal world. There are some b 10 in the zoo, so if we are tired, we can sit on them and chat.
Remember we'll meet at the gate of the zoo at 8:30 a. m. this Sunday. Don't be late.
Best wishes,
Daniel
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2.My name is Shi Yimin. My hometown is a small city called Suqian in Jiangsu Province. It's about four h 1 driving from Nanjing.
The city is not very big but it is very beautiful. It has a l 2 history of about two thousand years. In the city there is a park. Inside the park, there's a sculpture of a famous man called Xiang Yu. There is a beautiful love s 3 about him. Everyone in the city can t 4 you the story.
The city is also a m 5 one. There are lots of high buildings. Most of us live in fiats. We like to live in fiats because we can be c 6 to our friends. There are many supermarkets in the city. You can go s 7 there. Most things aren't e 8 . You don't have to pay much.
I like the sky in my hometown. It's so blue. I like the water in my hometown. It's so clean. I like the p 9 in my hometown. They are so friendly and helpful.
My hometown is a nice place to visit. Well, friends, what about y 10 Can you tell me
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3. Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with the h (1) of their parents when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h (2) to pass a test. The test is quite l (3) our driving test.
First, the students must learn about h (4) to ride bikes safely on the road. They'll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t (5) them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep others safe and what to do i (6) they get hurt. So the students always find it very helpful after reading.
A (7) the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some policemen will come to give them more guides.
At last, those students will have a test on the road, and then they will get their scores. If they can p (8) the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r (9) for the road!
We all know people from Germany are very precise(严谨的). We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s (10) , and at the same time, they learn the spirit(精神) of the country.
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4. On Saturday afternoon, Mum was not at home. My sister and I decided to have a fashion show with a box of old dresses.
My f (1) dress was a lovely blue skirt with a white blouse. I stood t (2) and twirled around (转圈), and then thought of the perfect thing. I ran into my mum's b (3) and went to her jewelry box. Inside was a beautiful and expensive brooch (胸针). I q (4) put it on my blouse.
My sister noticed it right away. "Ashley Mum would be u (5) ."
"Shhh! Mum will go home two hours later. She will not k (6) if you don't tell her."
We began to change cloths and walked in the living room as if we were on a fashion show.
At one point, my sister stopped suddenly and asked, "Ashley, w (7) is Mum's brooch "
I found the brooch was missing. I was worried.
Just then, Mum came in. She looked down and said, "Hmmm, I thought this would be my brooch." She reached down and p (8) it up.
"So where did you get this " Mum asked.
"I took it out from your jewelry box. I just wanted to play w (9) it."
"Well, dear, I understand that. Next time you want to borrow s (10) from me, please come to ask first." Mum gave us both a hug. My face turned red.
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5.The Browns are our new neighbours. They have two children, a boy and a girl. The boy is Jack and the girl is c 1 Alice. Jack is 11 and he is one year o 2 than me. Alice and my sister Nancy are b 3 8 years old. At weekends, Nancy and I like to play with Alice and Jack. Both Jack and I really enjoy playing computer games. Sometimes, the girls j 4 us, but the games they enjoy are d 5 from the ones we like.
There is a big park near our house. Sometimes, when the weather is f 6 , the four of us will go there by bike. We often s 7 at the large playground to have some fun. Jack and I like to play basketball, but the girls' favourite a 8 is running.
Our families often have dinner together. Mr. Brown c 9 really well. He often makes delicious food for us. Our family are glad to get t 10 with the Browns. It's great to make friends with our neighbours.
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6.When we want to buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours living near us. Most of us think that it is h 1 to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbours is good The answers are d 2 from people to people. Here is my answer.
First, it is very important for our neighbours to respect (尊重) our l 3 . If we have a neighbour who tries to know more about our life, how will we feel He or she may talk with o 4 about our life. Do you want to live with him or her The a 5 is "No". We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbours and we may want to move as q 6 as we can.
Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a h 7 when we need him or her. For example, if we are not at home and someone tries to o 8 our door, our neighbours will see it and call the police. It will help us a lot.
Finally, a good neighbour should protect the environment. He or she never throws rubbish t 9 windows. And he or she should throw all the rubbish into the bin and keep the place clean. A good environment can make people who live in it comfortable and f 10 happy all the time.
I think we should learn to be a good neighbour, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.
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7.We often see animals, such as rabbits, dogs, cats and sheep. But do you know h (1) these animals communicate(交流) F (2) , let's see a rabbit. When a rabbit sees something d (3) , it runs away at once. When it runs, i (4) tail moves up and down. When other rabbits see this, they will know there's danger and will run a (5) too.
Many insects also do things in the same w (6) . When a bee finds some food, it will f (7) back home. It isn't able to tell other bees where the food is with its m (8) , but it does a little dance in the air. This may let other bees know where the food is.
Some animals communicate by making s (9) , like a man does. For example, a dog barks when a stranger comes near. Cats can make several d (10) sounds. Each has its own meaning. In a word, each kind of animal has its own "language", but we humans just can't understand.
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8. Mrs Black is having a lot of p (1) with her skin(皮肤), so she goes to see her doctor. The doctor cannot find anything w (2) with her, so he sends her to a f (3) hospital for tests. The hospital sends the results of the tests to Mrs Black's doctor. The next morning he telephones her to give her a list of the things that he thinks she should not e (4) because any of them might bring her trouble with her skin.
Mrs Black carefully w (5) all the things down on a piece of paper, then she leaves it beside the telephone b (6) she goes out to meet her friends.
When she gets back home, she finds her husband waiting for her, with a big basket f (7) of nice food beside him, and a piece of paper in his hand. When he sees her, he says, "Hello, dear. I b (8) all the things for you. You buy all the things for me " she asks in surprise, "But h (9) do you know what I want "
"Well, when I get home, I find your shopping list beside the telephone," answers her husband, "so I go down to the shops and buy e (10) on it."
Of course, Mrs Black has to tell him the truth: the doctor does not allow(允许) her to eat all the things on the list.
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9. Do you want to be a volunteer on the weekend or during the vacation Maybe you need some i (1) to get you started. Volunteering can help you make more friends and learn more knowledge. The most important thing is that you can get some useful things to your f (2) job. Here are some p (3) where you can volunteer.
Museums
Are you i (4) in history If you love traditional Chinese culture, you can go to the museums. You can tell people about the history of the exhibitions(展览品). You can improve y (5) by communicating(交流) with people.
Libraries
Do you enjoy working in the local libraries The volunteers in the libraries are b (6) 12 and 18. The libraries offer(提供) some jobs, such as computer centre helpers and children's programme helpers.
Nursing homes
Would you like to help old people Then you can go to nursing homes. You can do the following work: pushing wheelchairs, talking with old people and h (7) them call their families and friends.
Parks
Are you afraid of tiredness and dirtiness If your answer is no, then you can be a good volunteer, You can i (8) your friends to pick up rubbish on weekends. You can also make some signs to t (9) people to take good care of the environment. You can plant some trees in spring.
What f (10) it is to be a volunteer! Not only is being a volunteer a kind of exercise, but also it can let you relax from the hard study.
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10. Imagine you are living in a moving house. I (1) the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom. E (2) you need is close at hand.
In the US, you can really see these moving houses on the road. They are called recreational vehicles (RVs,房车). People c (3) them houses on wheels(轮子). When it's holiday time, the w (4) family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a trip a (5) the country.
Compared to a real house, this home on the road is small for a f (6) because they have to spend every hour of every day together. But the best thing about it is that it c (7) your journey into a free exploration(探险).
You can drive as long as you like without worrying about f (8) hotels. Or you can just stop somewhere nice and stay for a few weeks. You may also m (9) other families who are on road trips.
T (10) with them, you take out your tents and snacks. It's camping time with a lot of chat and laughter.
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答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
east
【小题2】
straight
【小题3】
bridge
【小题4】
Cross
【小题5】
along
【小题6】
quite
【小题7】
sounds
【小题8】
laugh
【小题9】
king
【小题10】
benches
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
2.【答案】【小题1】
hours'
【小题2】
long
【小题3】
story
【小题4】
tell
【小题5】
modern
【小题6】
close
【小题7】
shopping
【小题8】
expensive
【小题9】
people
【小题10】
yours
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
3.【答案】【小题1】
help
【小题2】
have
【小题3】
like
【小题4】
how
【小题5】
teaches
【小题6】
if
【小题7】
After
【小题8】
pass
【小题9】
ready
【小题10】
skills
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
4.【答案】【小题1】
first
【小题2】
tall
【小题3】
bedroom
【小题4】
quietly
【小题5】
unhappy
【小题6】
know
【小题7】
where
【小题8】
picked
【小题9】
with
【小题10】
something
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
5.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
older
【小题3】
both
【小题4】
join
【小题5】
different
【小题6】
fine
【小题7】
stop/sit/stay
【小题8】
activity
【小题9】
cooks
【小题10】
together
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
6.【答案】【小题1】
helpful
【小题2】
different
【小题3】
life
【小题4】
others
【小题5】
answer
【小题6】
quickly
【小题7】
hand
【小题8】
open
【小题9】
through
【小题10】
feel
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. hand
8. 略
9. 略
10. lve1
7.【答案】【小题1】
how
【小题2】
First
【小题3】
dangerous
【小题4】
its
【小题5】
away
【小题6】
way
【小题7】
fly
【小题8】
mouth
【小题9】
sounds
【小题10】
different
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
8.【答案】【小题1】
problems
【小题2】
wrong
【小题3】
famous
【小题4】
eat
【小题5】
writes
【小题6】
before
【小题7】
full
【小题8】
buy
【小题9】
how
【小题10】
everything
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
ideas
【小题2】
future
【小题3】
places
【小题4】
interested
【小题5】
yourself
【小题6】
between
【小题7】
helping
【小题8】
invite
【小题9】
tell
【小题10】
fun
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
Inside
【小题2】
Everything
【小题3】
call
【小题4】
whole
【小题5】
across
【小题6】
family
【小题7】
changes
【小题8】
finding
【小题9】
meet
【小题10】
Together
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
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