2024年中考试题(深圳卷)
英 语
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
The grandfather had become very old. His legs would not carry him, his eyes could not see, his ears could not hear, and he was 1 . When he ate, bits of food sometimes dropped out of his mouth. His son and his son’s wife no longer 2 him to eat with them 3 the table. He had to eat his meals in the corner near the stove.
One day they gave him his food in a bowl. He tried to move the bowl 4 , but it fell to the floor and broke. His daughter-in-law scolded him. She told him that he spoiled 5 in the house and broke their dishes, and she said that from now on he would get his food in a wooden dish. The old man sighed and said nothing.
A few days later, the old man’s son and his wife were sitting in their hut, resting and 6 their little boy playing on the floor. They saw him 7 something out of small pieces of wood. His father asked him, “What are you making, Misha ” The little grandson said, “I’m making a wooden bucket. When you and Mamma get 8 , I’ll feed you out of this wooden dish.”
The young peasant and his wife looked at each other and tears 9 their eyes. They were ashamed 10 they bad treated the old grandfather so meanly, and from that day they again let the old man eat with them at the
table and took better care of him.
1.A.boneless B.toothless C.careless D.breathless
2.A.allowed B.asked C.accepted D.advised
3.A.on B.in C.at D.off
4.A.farthest B.closest C.farther D.closer
5.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something
6.A.noticing B.looking C.seeing D.watching
7.A.putting up B.putting together C.putting out D.putting in
8.A.old B.weak C.disabled D.useless
9.A.formed B.froze C.fixed D.filled
10.A.though B.if C.because D.so
二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分)
A
There are lots of fun-filled ethnic (少数民族的) festivals in our country. Let’s take a look at some of them.
March Fair of Bai People
The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What’s more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs.
Torch Festival of Yi People
In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire (篝火). People of all ages sing and dance around it.
Water Festival of Dai People
The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be.
Interested in these Chinese festivals Go and experience them yourself.
11.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.The Bai People. B.The Torch Festival. C.The bonfire. D.The Water Festival.
12.How long does Torch Festival of Yi People last
A.Three days. B.Four days C.About 7 days D.About two weeks.
13.Where can you experience all the three ethnic festivals above
A.In Sichuan. B.In Yunnan. C.In Guizhou. D.In Guangdong
14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.The Torch Festival lasts the shortest time.
B.Bai People often trade and draw in March Fair.
C.The Water Festival is the New Year for Dai people.
D.Yi People need to light a torch to see the road clearly.
15.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.Some ethnic clothes in our country. B.Some ethnic food in our country.
C.Some ethnic movies in our country. D.Some ethnic festivals in our country.
B
Do you know there are sounds produced by plants Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about With the development of AI, we may be able to understand their languages!
In Professor Karen Bakker’s new book, The Sounds of Life: How Digital Technology Is Bringing Us Closer to the Worlds of Animals and Plants, she talks about how AI and other technologies are helping us to translate and understand animals’ and plants’ words.
All around the animal world, there are sounds that we can hardly pick up and decipher (破译). Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infra-sound (次声), which cannot be heard by human ears. Coral (珊瑚) in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas to grow. Baby coral “listens” for the sounds and finds its way to the right place. This is surprising as coral doesn’t have any ears! Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear.
After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning. For example, Isracli researchers used AI to translate bats’ (蝙蝠) 15,000 calls. They found that more than 60 percent were arguments about such things: food, ways of sleeping, getting into personal space, and unwanted courtship (求偶).
Technologies can not only understand the animals but communicate back to them. For example, bees use
dances to communicate. So a research team in Germany put the bee language AI system into a robot bee. They asked the robot to create a set of dance moves to tell the bees where they can find their food.
Researchers said the technology could someday help disabled people to communicate. It might also help scientists understand how animals see the world.
16.How does the writer lead into the topic
A.By listing facts. B.By offering ideas.
C.By asking questions. D.By giving examples.
17.What can we learn from Karen Bakker’s new book
A.What role AI plays in protecting animals.
B.What makes it hard for us to take care of plants.
C.How animals and plants communicate with the help of AI.
D.How technologies help us understand the voices of nature.
18.What do elephants and coral have in common
A.Their languages can be easily understood by the robots.
B.They make special calls to discuss matters like ways of sleeping.
C.Humans cannot pick up the sounds they make for communication.
D.They can pick up infra-sound which is sent by the special machines.
19.Why is the example of bats mentioned
A.To tell readers that bats are clever animals.
B.To list the kinds of arguments animals usually have.
C.To describe the difference between animals and plants.
D.To show what AI can do with the sounds scientists collected.
20.What is the researchers’ attitude (态度) towards the future of the AI technology
A.Unclear. B.Hopeless. C.Doubtful. D.Supportive.
C
These days, we easily feel stressed as we need to do lots of work every day. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax.
We should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the
final exams. From there, we can work on problems that are less important. Organizing our work this way helps a lot in knowing what to do first and not worrying about the rest.
Sometimes we feel stressed because we are not able to complete the task by ourselves. It’s better to ask someone for help. If we stick to doing these tasks ourselves, it can make us more stressed and upset. Open your mouth bravely, and someone must give you a hand.
Still, sometimes we don’t feel relaxed even after organizing our work well. That’s okay. We can try to plan some exercise in our daily life. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 minutes. Also, we can try different activities together with our family members or friends.
We can try meditation (冥想). Again, this does not need to be anything special. Just set aside 10to 20 minutes with a timer, sit upright, close your eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own.
By trying these steps, we will go a long way toward feeling relaxed and peaceful when finishing all of the work.
21.In which order should we organize our tasks
a. Both important and urgent tasks. b. Less important tasks.
c. Important but not urgent tasks. d. Neither important nor urgent tasks.
A.a→b→c→d B.a→c→b→d C.d→c→b→a D.d→b→c→a
22.What does Paragraph 3 tell us
A.Always complete the tasks by ourselves. B.We can tell the truth to other people.
C.Try to give a helping hand to others. D.We should ask for help sometimes.
23.What does the writer advise us to do to relax in Paragraph 4
A.Go on a big trip. B.Take a walk around.
C.Spend time organizing our work well. D.Do the same activity every day.
24.What should we do when other ideas come up during meditation
A.Lie down and set a timer. B.Try to breathe gently.
C.Just leave them alone. D.Open and then close our eyes.
25.Which can be a proper title for the text
A.Ways of Organizing Tasks B.Advice on Dealing with Stress
C.Advantages of Taking Exercise D.Keys to Keeping a Peaceful Mind
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
With all kinds of festivals on their way. “gift” is always everyone’s favorite topic to think about! 26 Coming from the US, I have found gift-giving quite different in China compared with my home country.
27 In the US, the people who give the gift(let’s call them the “gifter”)often want to see the people who get the gift(let’s call them the “giftee”)open the present at once. They want to see their reaction of excitement and joy. In China, however, it’s more polite to thank the gifter when they receive the gift. 28
Another thing I found different was the openness and directness of giving money. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually done very secretly with the money put in a card. 29 In China, the practice is much more open in a flashy (显眼的) red envelope.
Finally, the value of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US. 30 But in China, it can make the giftee feel embarrassed due to a sense of having to return the favor (恩惠) in the future to the gifter.
So, the next time you give a gift to somebody, remember that culture and meaning are part of every action we take.
A.And it is never discussed out loud.
B.Gift-giving is different all over the world.
C.One example is the time when people open a gift.
D.But they don’t open the gift until they get back home.
E.An expensive gift in the US is usually greeted with great excitement.
F.More specifically, it is the giving of gifts and the culture about it.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
请根据提示信息将五个人的情况介绍和合适的网站相匹配
31 . Alice likes travelling, but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the traveller can save money, it would be fine for her. 32 . Paul was a student from Korea. He is poor in English, so he wants to find A.The site provides hundreds of English reading materials in different levels. Whether you are a beginner or a advanced (高级的) learner, you can find something here. You don’t need to pay. Just sign up! B.Our site offers you a web school to study English. The classes are small — no more than 10 students. Native teachers are always here
a website for help. He doesn’t have too much money, so it will be great if is free. 33 . Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Which website would draw his attention 34 . Mary had a baby last month. She is young and don’t know how to care for her baby. Which website would help her 35 . Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes. to help you. We have daytime classes, evening classes and weekend classes. Just go to our website and see which you’d like to order. C. This site tells you how to teach and look after your babies. Also many mothers in the site forum (论坛) talks about their feelings and give their advice. D.This is a well-known safe online shopping website. You don’t need to go out to walk from one shop to another. Just click your mouse and pay, and sellers will send the things you bought to you in a few days. E. Our website can get large discounts (折扣) on plane tickets and hotel rooms. You can save up to 70%. We negotiate (商议) discounts with our partners, and then let you know. F. Our website offers you a way of travelling through network. Travellers can contact people online who are willing to host them freely on the way. It will help you save some money.
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to 36 research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. 37 (develop) China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese 38 (story).
It is 39 (encourage) that the Chinese cultural industry (产业) has been taking a big step in creative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing 40 (recent). It’s happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared 41 movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’an San Wan Li became a success thanks to the Chinese ink paintings, ancient
poems 42 high technology in it. Besides, Mulan, which 43 (produce) years ago, helped traditional Chinese cultured to be learned by the world.
Traditional Chinese culture 44 (provide) special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop 45 (it) traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假如你是中学生李雷,你的笔友英国中学生Mike想了解你近期的备考情况。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下你的复习策略,并告诉他你打算如何充分利用这个暑假为高中的学习生活做准备。
写作要点:
1. 告诉他你有信心迎接即将到来的中考。
2. 介绍你的复习策略:
(1) 合理安排(arrange)复习时间;
(2)有计划地进行各科复习。
3. 和他说说你打算如何充分利用这个暑假为高中的学习生活做准备。
写作要求:
1. 不得使用真实姓名、地名和学校名。
2. 可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
4. 至少 80 词。
Dear Mike,
I am glad to hear from you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
参考答案:
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了一对夫妇的儿子看到父母不善待爷爷的行为后决定效仿,这一举动深深地触动了夫妇俩,他们决定痛改前非,善待老人。
1.句意:他的腿走不动了,眼睛看不见,耳朵听不见,牙齿也没有了。
boneless无骨的;toothless无牙的;careless粗心的;breathless气喘吁吁的。由“When he ate, bits of food sometimes dropped out of his mouth”可知,老人没有牙齿了。故选B。
2.句意:他的儿子和儿媳不再允许他和他们一起吃饭。
allowed允许;asked问;accepted接受;advised建议。由“He had to eat his meals in the corner near the stove”可知,是不允许老人和他们一起吃饭。故选A。
3.句意:他的儿子和儿媳不再允许他和他们一起吃饭。
on在……上面;in在……里面;at在;off离开。at the table“在桌子旁”,固定短语。故选C。
4.句意:他想把碗移近一点,但它掉到地板上摔碎了。
farthest最远;closest最近;farther更远;closer更近。由“He tried to move the bowl…”可知,老人试着把碗挪近点吃。故选D。
5.句意:她告诉他,他破坏了家里的一切,打破了他们的盘子,她说,从现在起,他要用木盘子吃饭。
nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何东西;something某物。由“She told him that he spoiled…in the house”可知,儿媳认为老人老了,破坏了家里的一切。故选B。
6.句意:几天后,老人的儿子和儿媳坐在他们的小屋里休息,看着他们的小男孩在地上玩耍。
noticing注意;looking看;seeing看;watching观看。由“…their little boy playing on the floor”可知,此处指看某人正在做某事,应用see sb. doing sth.。故选C。
7.句意:他们看见他在用小块木头拼东西。
putting up张贴;putting together组装;putting out扑灭;putting in申请。由“…something out of small pieces of wood”可知,此处指用木头组装东西。故选B。
8.句意:小孙子说:“我在做一个木桶。等你和妈妈老了,我就用这个木盘子喂你们。”
old老的;weak虚弱的;disabled残疾的;useless无用的。由“When you and Mamma get…, I’ll feed you out of this wooden dish”及上文可知,当他们老了,他也用木盘子喂他们。故选A。
9.句意:年轻的农夫和他的妻子面面相觑,泪水夺眶而出。
formed形成;froze冻结;fixed修理;filled装满。由“tears…their eyes”可知,此处指眼里充满了泪水。故选D。
10.句意:他们很羞愧,因为他们对老祖父很刻薄,从那天起,他们又让老人和他们一起吃饭,并更好地照顾他。
though虽然;if如果;because因为;so所以。由“They were ashamed…they bad treated the old grandfather so meanly”可知,他们感到羞愧因为他们对祖父做的事情,应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
11.C 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日,包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。
11.细节理解题。根据“In the center of town, there is always a bonfire, People of all ages sing and dance around it.”可知在市中心,总是有一堆篝火,各个年龄段的人都围着篝火载歌载舞。it指代上文提到的篝火。故选C。
12. 细节理解题。根据“ It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. ”可知,火把节持续三天。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan.”,“In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch (火把) Festival.”和“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知,在云南可以体验到这三个节日。故选B。
14.推理判断题。根据“The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan.”可知,泼水节是傣族的新年。故选C。
15.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几个少数民族的节日,包括白族的三月节、彝族的火把节和傣族的泼水节。可知选项D“我们国家的一些民族节日。”正确。故选D。
16.C 17.D 18.C 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文讲述了使用AI研究动物界的声音。
16.推理判断题。根据“Do you know there are sounds produced by plants Have you ever wondered what animals are talking about ”可知是通过提出问题的方式开始的文章。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“she talks about how AI and other technologies are helping us to translate and understand animals’ and plants’ words.”可知她的书帮助我们知道科技如何帮助我们理解自然的声音。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“Elephants, for example, talk with each other using infra-sound (次声), which cannot be heard by human ears. Coral (珊瑚) in the ocean also sends sound waves to lead baby coral to safer areas to grow…Scientists have placed machines into these environments to pick up the sounds humans cannot hear.”可知人类不能听到大象和珊瑚为交流而发出的声音。故选C。
19.推理判断题。根据“After the sounds are recorded, AI can study their meaning.”可知通过蝙蝠的例子告诉我们人工智能可以处理科学家收集的声音。故选D。
20.观点态度题。根据“Researchers said the technology could someday help disabled people to communicate. It might also help scientists understand how animals see the world.”可知作者的观点是支持的,因为有利于人类。故选D。
21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文介绍了感到工作的压力时,如何解决问题和找到方法去放松。
21.细节理解题。根据“If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams.”可知,如果有些问题既重要又紧急,比如准备第二天的考试,那就先做这些任务。一旦这些都完成了,就去做一些重要但不紧急的事情,比如准备期末考试。所以既重要又紧急排在第一,然后是重要但不紧急的事情,前两个是a→c,故选B。
22.段落大意题。根据“Sometimes we feel stressed because we are not able to complete the task by ourselves. It’s better to ask someone for help. If we stick to doing these tasks ourselves, it can make us more stressed and upset. Open your mouth bravely, and someone must give you a hand.”可知,本段建议感到压力且不能自己解决时,可以找人寻求帮助。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“We can try to plan some exercise in our daily life.”和“Also, we can try different activities together with our family members or friends.”可知,本段建议在日常生活中计划一些锻炼,可以和家人或朋友一起尝试不同的活动。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据“If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own.”可知,如果有其他想法出现,接受它们的存在,让它们自己消失。故选C。
25.最佳标题题。本文介绍了感到工作的压力时,如何解决问题和找到方法去放松,选项B“应对压力的建议”符合主题,故选B。
26.F 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.E
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国礼物文化的差异。
26.根据上一句“With all kinds of festivals on their way, ‘gift’ is always everyone’s favorite topic to think about!”可知,介绍的是节日送礼物。选项F“更确切地说,这是送礼和送礼的文化。”符合语境。故选F。
27.根据下文“In the US, the people who give the gift... In China, however, it’s more polite to thank the gifter when they receive the gift.”可知,不同国家的人们打开礼物的时间是不同的。选项C“一个例子是人们打开礼物的时间。”符合语境。故选C。
28.根据上一句“In China, however, it’s more polite to thank the gifter when they receive the gift.”可知,中国人收到礼物时先表示感谢而不是打开礼物。选项D“但他们直到回家后才打开礼物。”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据上一句“Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually done very secretly with the money put in a card. ”可知,美国人给钱比较隐蔽。选项A“并且从来不会大声讨论这件事。”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据上一句“Finally, the value of the gift can play a big role in China in ways that are different from the US.”和下一句“But in China, it can make the giftee feel embarrassed due to a sense of having to return the favor in the future to the gifter.”可知,在中国和美国,人们对礼物的价值认识不同。选项E“在美国,一份昂贵的礼物通常会受到热烈的欢迎。”符合语境。故选E。
31.F 32.A 33.E 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是根据提示信息将五个人的情况介绍和合适的网站相匹配。
31.根据“Alice likes travelling, but she doesn’t have enough money. If there is one way the
traveller can save money, it would be fine for her.”可知,爱丽丝喜欢旅行,但她没有足够的钱。如果有一种方法可以让旅行者省钱,那对她来说就好了。选项F“我们的网站为你提供了一种通过网络旅行的方式。旅行者可以在网上联系那些愿意在途中免费接待他们的人。这将帮助你节省一些钱。”符合语境。故选F。
32.根据“Paul was a student from Korea. He is poor in English, so he wants to find a website for help. He doesn’t have too much money, so it will be great if is free.”可知,保罗是一名来自韩国的学生。他英语不好,所以他想找一个网站寻求帮助。他没有太多钱,所以如果是免费的就太好了。选项A“该网站提供了数百种不同级别的英语阅读材料。无论你是初学者还是高级学习者,你都可以在这里找到一些东西。你不需要付钱。只需注册即可!”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据“Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.”可知,彼得打算在这个暑假乘飞机出国旅行。他希望能买到便宜的机票和旅馆房间。选项E“我们的网站可以获得机票和酒店客房的大折扣。您最多可以节省70%。我们与合作伙伴协商折扣,然后通知您。”符合语境。故选E。
34.根据“Mary had a baby last month. She is young and don’t know how to care for her baby.”可知,玛丽上个月生了孩子。她还年轻,不知道如何照顾她的孩子。选项C“这个网站告诉你如何教育和照顾你的孩子。此外,许多母亲在网站论坛上谈论她们的感受并给出她们的建议。”符合语境。故选C。
35.根据“Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes.”可知,丽莎喜欢去购物。逛了一逛,她总是觉得累。她想找一个网站,在上面她可以买到她喜欢的各种东西。选项D“这是一个著名的安全网上购物网站。你不需要出门从一家商店走到另一家商店。只需点击鼠标并付款,卖家就会在几天后将您购买的东西发送给您。”符合语境。故选D。
36.a 37.To develop 38.stories 39.encouraging 40.recently 41.in 42.and 43.was produced 44.provides 45.its
【导语】本文主要介绍中国文化产业的发展。
36.句意:一份研究报告显示,知识产权是主题公园的“心脏”。此处泛指一份研究报告,“research report”首字母发辅音音素,故填a。
37.句意:为了开发中国自己的知识产权,一些主题公园很好地利用了中国传统文化,而另一些主题公园则专注于中国故事的电影。此处在句中表示目的,用动词不定式形式,故填To develop。
38.句意:为了开发中国自己的知识产权,一些主题公园很好地利用了中国传统文化,而另一些主题公园则专注于中国故事的电影。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填stories。
39.句意:令人鼓舞的是,中国文化产业在创意作品方面迈出了一大步。句中It为形式主语,真正的主语是that the Chinese cultural industry ( 产业) has been taking a big step in creative works,此处表示中国文化产业在创意作品方面迈出了一大步,这是一件令人鼓舞的事情,应用形容词encouraging来修饰。故填encouraging。
40.句意:例如,最近在上海和北京开设了一些著名的主题公园。此处在句中作状语,用副词形式。故填recently。
41.句意:在过去的几年里,中国文化知识产权经常出现在电影和电视剧中。根据“Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared...movies and TV dramas”可知,中国文化知识产权经常出现在电影和电视剧中,in“在……中”符合语境。故填in。
42.句意:例如,中国电影《长安三万里》的成功要归功于其中的中国水墨画、古诗词和高科技。前后构成并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
43.句意:此外,多年前制作的《木兰》帮助中国传统文化被世界学习。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合“years ago”可知,用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“Mulan”,be动词用was。故填was produced。
44.句意:中国传统文化为娱乐业提供了特殊的体验。本句时态是一般现在时,主语是“Traditional Chinese culture”,动词用三单。故填provides。
45.句意:在高科技的帮助下,中国可以开发其传统文化知识产权,并将在未来几年拥有世界级的主题公园。此处作定语修饰“traditional cultural IPs”,用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
46.例文
Dear Mike,
I’m happy to hear from you. As a graduating student, my days are filled with excitement and busyness, because I must prepare for the coming exams.
My preparation routine is quite structured. After school, I dedicate 2—3 hours to studying, focusing on revising key concepts and solving practice problems. However, I also make it a point
to balance my studies with physical activities. Regular exercise helps me stay refreshed and focused, ready to tackle the challenges ahead. I create a detailed study plan, setting clear goals for each day. This helps me stay organized and on track. Additionally, I make use of every available resource, to maximize my learning.
Overall, while the days are busy, I am enjoying this phase of my life.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Lei
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,告诉他你有信心迎接即将到来的中考;
第二步,具体介绍你的复习策略:
第三步,最后介绍你打算如何充分利用这个暑假为高中的学习生活做准备。
[亮点词汇]
① be filled with充满
② help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③ make use of利用
[高分句型]
①As a graduating student, my days are filled with excitement and busyness, because I must prepare for the coming exams.(原因状语从句)
②Overall, while the days are busy, I am enjoying this phase of my life.(让步状语从句)