2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练 七年级英语下学期期末考试03(广州卷)（牛津深圳版）（含解析）

2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（广州专用）
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you want to be successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is 1 example.
Once 2 a farmer in the village. He grows corn (玉米) all his life. Each year, he takes his corn to the market. Then each time, his corn is the 3 . So he often wins the 4 prize.
One year, a newspaper reporter interviews him 5 how he grows it. His answer makes all very 6 , he says, “I give my corn seed (种子) to my neighbors.”
“How can you share your corn seed with your neighbors ” the reporter asks, “You know they are 7 taking part in the competition (比赛) with you each year.”
“Why not, Sir ” says the farmer, “Don’t you know the wind 8 pollen (花粉) from corn Then it moves the pollen 9 from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, then cross-pollination (异花传粉) will make my corn 10 worse. 11 I must help my neighbors if I want to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows 12 about the life. His corn 13 well if his neighbors’ corn doesn’t grow well.
A meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give to 14 .
Giving, instead of 15 makes us different from other people.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．there is B．there was C．there has D．there had
3．A．good B．better C．best D．well
4．A．one B．first C．two D．three
5．A．to B．with C．of D．about
6．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly
7．A．also B．too C．either D．as well
8．A．pick up B．picked up C．picks up D．is picking up
9．A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．quickly
10．A．grow B．grows C．to grow D．grew
11．A．So B．Because C．But D．And
12．A．many B．much C．a lot of D．lots of
13．A．shouldn’t grow B．mustn’t grow C．needn’t grow D．can’t grow
14．A．another B．the other C．others D．the others
15．A．taking B．take C．takes D．took
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work in Minneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and asked if he wanted a free 16 right now. The man accepted the offer. Then Steller loaded a red chair from her car. The man took a 17 and shared his life story while Steller was trimming (修剪) curly grey hair.
Until now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts to people around the city. These clients are all living a poor life, and she is keenly aware of the 18 of her cleanup job. For her, it’s more than a haircut. She wants it to be a gateway not only to show value and respect but also to get to know people.
Steller knows that a haircut can 19 a life. And it did happen to her. As a teen, she suffered from a bowel(肠道) disease which was so serious that her hair thinned quickly. She was very 20 and afraid to go out. Seeing this, her mother arranged for her first professional haircut. Sitting down and having somebody look at
her and talk to her like a person and not just an illness made her feel cared about and less 21 .
After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology(美容) school, she 22 to begin what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people in need on the streets.
Although she can’t fix their problems, Steller believes she can help them feel less alone for a moment. Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet. The 23 obviously works. When she was cutting a woman’s hair one day, someone drove by and shouted, “You look amazing!” Hearing this, the woman in the chair cried 24 , “I’m not invisible! I thought I was invisible. Look, people see me!”
Steller’s simple act of kindness is starting to spread. Just as she says, the way we show up in the world 25 , and we have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that we give them.
16．A．ride B．talk C．dinner D．haircut
17．A．place B．seat C．room D．space
18．A．power B．bitterness C．challenge D．difficulty
19．A．lead B．change C．end D．control
20．A．surprised B．excited C．happy D．upset
21．A．alone B．annoyed C．confused D．surprised
22．A．expected B．agreed C．managed D．promised
23．A．trust B．courage C．praise D．attention
24．A．bravely B．excitedly C．angrily D．hopelessly
25．A．disappears B．remains C．matters D．improves
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从26~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Travelling is exciting. There are some things you should know when you travel.
Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted. During the trip, you may feel terrible after just a few hours, so sometimes you should stop walking and sit down for a few hours in a nice place.
Good sleep is also important during your trip. You may have sleeping problems at night, so it is important for you to find a comfortable bed. In many cities the night life can be very exciting. If you want to stay out late at night, be sure to sleep for an hour or two during the day.
What’s more, good eating is important when you’re travelling. To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat. Too much food is bad for you.
Lots of people want to travel around, but sometimes travelling is expensive. Here are some ways to help you spend less money while travelling. One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites（网站）to look up air tickets. You can find some different prices. Choose the cheapest but the best ones. Another way is to choose small hotels. Big hotels are expensive and they usually cost you a lot of money. Why not stay in small hotels Some hotels are small, but they are comfortable. You can go to different websites and find a right hotel. Lastly, if you want to travel freely, don’t travel in high season. If you want to save money, don’t travel in high season. You can travel to Europe in November. November is not high season because it is very cold.
26．What does the underlined word “exhausted” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Relaxed. B．Tired. C．Bored. D．Busy.
27．What health tip does the writer give to the travellers
A．Enjoy wonderful night life of a city.
B．Sit for long hours in a nice place.
C．Take one hour or more to look for a comfortable bed.
D．Try different kinds of food but not too much.
28．Jack plans to visit London with less money next year. Which of the following tip will the writer probably give him
A．Visit as many places as possible in a short time. B．Find a big and comfortable hotel to have a rest.
C．Travel between June and August by plane. D．Go to different websites for an air ticket.
29．We can probably read the passage from a magazine called ________.
A．Trip Advice B．Different Seasons C．Good Hotels D．Famous Places
B
Art Show Draw a picture of your favorite place in school to win prizes (奖励). With the picture, please write a short description (描述) (3-5 sentences) to tell why you like that place best.
Your pictures can be colored or black-white. Please finish and give your pictures to Mrs. Brown in Room 301 before July 6th, 2022. You can see the winning pictures be on show outside the school hall in September. All students in Bluesky school are welcome! If you have any question, please call 2308-4571. * Organized by Bluesky School. * Prizes come from Sunshine Art Club.
30．How much money can all the first prize winners get together
A．￥500. B．￥1000. C．￥1500. D．￥1800.
31．Tom wants to know more about the art show, he can __________.
A．write a letter B．search the Internet
C．send an e-mail D．make a phone call
32．What can we know from the passage
A．The pictures must be black and white.
B．Mrs. Brown’s phone number is 2308-4571.
C．All Bluesky School students can join the show.
D．The winning pictures are on show in the school hall.
C
Right now, you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school Will you continue schooling Will you learn a trade Maybe it is time to think about your choices and to prepare for them. Someday work will be a big part of your life.
What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your career.
To get to know what work you would like to do, make a list (清单) of your interests and a list of your skills.
Think about what you have done to be successful in your interests. After that, brainstorm a list of career choices that might match your interests and skills.
Roberta Zhan, an art designer, likes her job because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She took art, design, and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own.
Here is what she says about the meaning of work, “If you have a job you like, works mean much more than just making money. It means using your talents, making a contribution (贡献), and getting a real sense of satisfaction from doing a job.”
33．The passage is most probably written to __________.
A．parents B．designers C．teachers D．students
34．At the beginning, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by __________.
A．listing facts B．giving examples
C．explaining differences D．asking questions
35．Roberta Zhan might be most interested in __________ when she was at school.
A．singing songs B．creating pictures
C．playing basketball D．playing computer games
36．What is the passage mainly about
A．The real meaning of skills.
B．The journey of Roberta’s life.
C．The importance of interests and skills.
D．The way of preparing for the future career.
D
One evening, we were playing, throwing balls at each other, making really loud noise. Then Grandpa said, “Kids, kids, come here. I have an interesting story to tell you. “ “Yeah”--We quickly sat down around Grandpa.
“I have a friend. His name is Henry, but everyone calls him Happy. He opened a pet shop here and began selling African Ghost（幽灵）Fish. When visitors came to his shop, most of them ended up buying a fish tank with an African Ghost fish in it. ”
“African Ghost Fish ” we asked.
“According to Happy, these are the world’s only invisible fish. Usually people can’t see them. Only when everything is quiet, the fish becomes visible, and only at that time you can see them. But, at once, they disappear again. So you have to be really lucky to see one. They look so beautiful. And it's amazing that they need no food.
After Happy told his visitors this story, his fish tanks sold very quickly. I bought one too. ”
“Are his visitors happy ” we asked.
“Yes. In fact, my friends and I like looking at my invisible fish. Some of my friends even told Happy that they saw a Ghost Fish and they would never forget the experience.” smiled Grandpa.
“Can we visit his pet shop too ” We got really curious.
“I’m afraid not, kids. When Happy sold out all of his fish tanks here, he left for another town really far from here.”
“Oh…Tell us more about him, please.” we asked.
“OK, ” said Grandpa. “But before that, I want a rest. Why don’t you go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in the living room Sit quietly and watch, OK You might even see one.”
As we rushed to the room, I heard Grandpa say, “Thank you, Happy. ”
37．At the beginning of the story, what were the kids like
A．Angry. B．Bored. C．Noisy. D．Sad.
38．According to Grandpa, which is the right order of Happy’s story
a. Happy moved to another town.
b. Happy told the story of Ghost Fish.
c. Some friends said they saw a Ghost Fish.
d. Grandpa bought a fish tank from Happy’s pet shop.
A．d-b-c-a B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-a-d D．c-b-a-d
39．What does the underlined phrase “got really curious” in Paragraph 7 probably mean
A．wanting to sell fish B．wanting to have fun
C．wanting to know more D．wanting to buy more
40．What can we learn from the last sentence
A．The children would be able to see the fish.
B．The children were excited to see Happy.
C．Grandpa was lucky enough to see the fish.
D．Grandpa would be able to enjoy some quiet time.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A E选项，选出可以填入41 45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
When I was a little child, my brother and I often spent the night in our fort (堡垒). It was on the side of our garden. We told each other funny stories and spent most of the night laughing. 41
In fact, many children have tree houses as their forts. A tree house can become their special place to meet up and do anything. 42
※ You can’t really have one if you live in the city. You need to have a garden with a big tree in it. However, it is becoming harder to find now.
※ 43 No kid wants to sleep high in a tree if they’re not sure their father has built something safe!
※ You need to have a brave mother. 44
My father was not a great builder. And my mother is very strict with her children. 45 It was still a lot of fun!
A．So we had a fort instead, which is like a tree house, without the tree.
B．But having a tree house depends on (取决于) many things.
C．She has to be willing to allow you to spend time up in a tree.
D．It was one of the best moments of my childhood.
E．Your father needs to know how to build things.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Alice is an only child. She usually stays a 46 at home when her parents are working outside. Luckily, she has many good friends and they always have a great time.
Why do people have good f 47 when playing with their friends Can we have forever friends Scientists believe that our body will make a hormone(荷尔蒙)when we enjoy doing something with others, such as singing, dancing or playing a game. It makes us c 48 and happy. When playing with friends, our body will also p 49 another chemical. This will help us eat and sleep better.
Scientists also say a friendship will probably l 50 forever if it is longer than 7 years. So what are you waiting for Go ahead and play with your friends!
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．杰克认为拥有良好的阅读习惯很重要。
Jack thinks very have a good habit of reading.
52．他经常独自在图书馆安静阅读。
He often does some reading quietly in the library .
53．阅读后，他更喜欢与同学们分享他的感受。
After reading, he share his feelings with his classmates.
54．他为即将到来的阅读比赛做好准备，因此他一点也不担心比赛。
He is ready for the coming Reading Competition, so he worried about it .
55．杰克真是一个优秀又勤奋的学生啊！
and hard-working student Jack is!
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
56．学校英文报以“My Future Career”为题向学生征稿，请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇文章投稿，介绍你的爱好和未来职业规划。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2. 词数80 词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
As a junior high school student,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．C 15．A
【导语】本文讲述了一个农民种的玉米总是拿到第一名，记者去采访他种得好的原因，他说是因为他总是把玉米种子分给自己的邻居，风会把花粉在玉米之间传播，这样邻居种出了好的玉米，他的玉米也会受益。借此告诉我们，人生的意义不在于索取而在于给予。
1．句意：举个例子。
a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。example“例子”，可数名词单数，句中表泛指，以元音音素开头发音，应使用an，故选B。
2．句意：从前村子里有一个农民。
there is有，一般现在时；there was有，一般过去时；there has错误表达；there had错误表达。根据“He grows corn (玉米) all his life.”，可知时态是一般现在时。故选A。
3．句意：然后每一次，他的玉米都是最好的。
good好的；better更好的；best最好的；well好地。根据定冠词“the”可知，最高级前要加定冠词，故选C。
4．句意：所以他经常赢得一等奖。
one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；two二；three三。根据“the”和“prize”以及“his corn is the best”可知，农民种的玉米最好，所以应该是第一名，序数词前要加the。故选B。
5．句意：有一年一个新闻报纸的记者采访他是怎么种玉米的。
to朝；with和……一起；of……的；about关于。根据“how he grows it.”可知，空后是关于采访的内容。故使用介词about，故选D。
6．句意：他的回答令所有人都非常惊讶。
surprise惊喜；surprised意外的，修饰人；surprising令人惊讶的，修饰物；surprisingly惊人地。根据“makes all very”可知，make sb.+形容词“使某人怎么样”，这里修饰人，故选B。
7．句意：你知道，他们每年都和你一起参加比赛。
also也，用于句中；too也，用于句尾；either也不；as well也。空处位于句中，该句是肯定句，表示“也……”，故选A。
8．句意：你不知道风会从玉米上带走花粉吗？
pick up捡起；picked up捡起，过去式；picks up捡起，三单形式；is picking up捡起，现在进行时。该句是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时。从句讲述客观真理，使用一般现在时，主语是“the wind”，谓语动词使用三单形式。故选C。
9．句意：然后它把花粉迅速地从一片田地传到另一片田地。
quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的；quickly快速地。空处需要副词修饰动词moves，故选D。
10．句意：如果我的邻居种了坏玉米，那么异花传粉将使我的玉米长得更糟。
grow成长；grows成长，三单形式；to grow成长，不定式；grew成长，过去式。make…do…“让……做……”，空处需要填写动词原形，故选A。
11．句意：所以如果我想要种出好玉米，我就必须帮助我的邻居。
So所以；Because因为；But但是；And和。根据“If my neighbors grow bad corn, then cross-pollination (异花传粉) will make my corn grow worse.”可知，空前的句子是空后句子的原因。因为邻居种了坏玉米就会导致自己的玉米长得不好，所以他必须要帮助邻居。故选A。
12．句意：这位农民对生活很了解。
many许多，后接可数名词复数；much许多，后接不可数名词；a lot of许多；lots of许多。know much about“对……知道很多”，故选B。
13．句意：如果他的邻居的玉米长得不好，他的玉米不可能长得好。
shouldn’t grow不应该成长；mustn’t grow禁止成长；needn’t grow没必要成长；can’t grow不能成长。根据“If my neighbors grow bad corn, then cross-pollination (异花传粉) will make my corn grow worse.”可知，如果邻居的玉米长得不好，农民的玉米根本不可能长好。故选D。
14．句意：一个有意义的人生不是由我们能得到多少决定的，而是由我们能给予别人多少决定的。
another另一个；the other另一个；others其他人；the others其他人。空处表示“其他人”，此处是泛指，故选C。
15．句意：给予，而不是索取，使我们与众不同。
taking拿，现在分词；take拿，动词原形；takes拿，三单形式；took拿，过去式。instead of doing“而不是做……”，故选A。
16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．C 23．D
24．B 25．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了主人公Katie Steller通过给别人理发，倾听别人的故事，和别人交流来减轻别人孤独感的善举，Katie Steller呼吁大家多给他人给予帮助。
16．句意：她摇下车窗，问他现在是否想要免费理发。
ride旅行，行程；talk谈话；dinner晚餐；haircut发型。根据“Steller was trimming (修剪) curly grey hair”可知，是理发，故选D。
17．句意：当Steller正在修剪卷曲的灰色头发时，这名男子坐了下来，分享了他的人生故事。
place地方；seat座位；room房间；space空间。根据“The man took a...and shared his life story”可知，是坐下来理发并分享故事，take a seat“坐下，就坐”。故选B。
18．句意：这些客户都过着贫穷的生活，她敏锐地意识到她的理发工作的力量。
power力量；bitterness苦涩；challenge挑战；difficulty困难。根据“These clients are all living a poor life, and she is keenly aware of the...of her cleanup job.”可知，是意识到她的理发工作的力量，故选A。
19．句意：Steller知道一个发型可以改变一个人的一生。
lead引导；change改变；end结束；control控制。根据“Steller knows that a haircut can...a life.”和后文介绍可知，发型可以改变一个人的一生，故选B。
20．句意：她非常沮丧，不敢出去。
surprised惊讶的；excited激动的；happy开心的；upset沮丧的。根据“As a teen, she suffered from a bowel(肠道) disease”和“afraid to go out”可知，生重病，不敢出去，所以她很沮丧，故选D。
21．句意：坐下来，让别人看着她，像一个人一样和她交谈，而不仅仅是一种疾病，让她感到被关心，不再那么孤独。
alone独自；annoyed生气的；confused困惑的；surprised惊讶的。根据“made her feel cared about and less...”可知，感到了被关心，不那么孤独了，故选A。
22．句意：从美容学校毕业后不久，她就开始了她现在称为“红椅子计划”的项目，帮助街上需要帮助的人。
expected期待；agreed同意；managed管理；promised承诺。根据“she...to begin what she now calls her Red Chair Project”可知，此处是manage to do sth短语，意为“设法做某事”，故选C。
23．句意：注意力显然起作用了。
trust信任；courage勇气；praise赞扬；attention注意。联系上文“Steller listens to people’s stories of loss, addiction, and struggle to get back on their feet.”可知，Steller倾听人们失落，挣扎，重新站起来的故事。所以是这种对穷人的注意开始起作用了，故选D。
24．句意：坐在椅子上的女士听了激动地叫道：“我不是隐形人！我以为我是隐形的。看，人们看到我了！”
bravely勇敢地；excitedly激动地；angrily生气地；hopelessly无希望地。根据“I’m not invisible! I thought I was invisible. Look, people see me!”可知，女士非常激动，故选B。
25．句意：就像她说的，我们在这个世界上的表现方式很重要，我们不知道人们会用我们给予的善意做什么。
disappears消失；remains保持；matters重要；improves改善。联系全文，Steller用自己的善举在帮助很多穷人，所以是我们的表现方式，怎么帮助别人很重要。故选C。
26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了旅行的一些注意事项和省钱的方法。
26．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Travelling should be a way to relax. But very often it’s not. You may spend most of your time travelling to so many places. After this, you may feel exhausted.”可猜知，去很多地方旅行应会感到很累，可知exhausted是“筋疲力竭的”，与“tired”同义。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第四段“To keep healthy, you should eat different kinds of food and care about how much you eat.”可知，作者告诉旅行者尝试不同种类的食物，但不要太多。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据最后一段“One way is to buy cheap air tickets. You can go to different websites（网站）to look up air tickets.”可知，如果杰克计划明年带着较少的钱去伦敦旅游，他可以去不同的网站买机票。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据第一段“Travelling is exciting. There are some things you should know when you travel.”可推知，我们可以从一本叫做《旅行建议》的杂志上读到这篇文章。故选A。
30．C 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一所学校关于举办艺术展的广告，介绍了所设的奖项、作品投递时间和联系方式等。
30．细节理解题。根据“1st prize (3) ￥500”可知，一等奖得主可获得500元的奖励，一共设有3个一等奖，因此所有一等奖得主能获得￥1500。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“If you have any question, please call 2308-4571.”可知，本文只有电话的联系方式，因此汤姆想了解更多关于这个艺术展的情况，他可以打个电话。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“All students in Bluesky school are welcome!”可知，所有蓝斯基学校的学生都可以参加艺术展。故选C。
33．D 34．D 35．B 36．D
【导语】本文介绍了如何为未来的职业生涯做准备。也就是要找到自己的兴趣所在。如果你有一份喜欢的工作，这不仅仅意味着赚钱，还意味着利用你的才能做出贡献，从工作中获得真正的满足。
33．推理判断题。根据“Right now, you probably spend most of your time in school. Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school Will you continue schooling Will you learn a trade ”可以推知，这篇文章很可能是写给学生的。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school Will you continue schooling Will you learn a trade ”可知，作者是通过提问来介绍文章的主题的。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Roberta Zhan, an art designer, likes her job because it allows her to use her interests and skills. She took art, design, and computer lessons, and also learned about taking photos on her own.”可知，Roberta Zhan在学校时可能对画画最感兴趣。故选B。
36．主旨大意题。根据“What kind of job would be right for you Think about your interests and your skills. You may like to listen to music, dance, or work with computers. You may know how to drive a car. Knowing both your interests and skills will help make a better plan for your career.”及短文的介绍可知，本文主要是为未来的职业生涯做准备的途径。故选D。
37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了爷爷用智慧使得孩子们安静玩耍的故事。
37．细节理解题。根据原文“One evening, we were playing, throwing balls at each other, making really loud noise.”可知开始玩的时候很吵闹。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据原文“I have a friend. His name is Henry, but everyone calls him Happy. He
opened a pet shop here and began selling African Ghost（幽灵）Fish. When visitors came to his shop, most of them ended up buying a fish tank with an African Ghost fish in it.”可知讲了鬼鱼的故事排第一；根据“After Happy told his visitors this story, his fish tanks sold very quickly. I bought one too.”可知爷爷从Happy的宠物店买了一个鱼缸排第二。故选B。
39．词义猜测题。根据原文“‘Yes. In fact，my friends and I like looking at my invisible fish. Some of my friends even told Happy that they saw a Ghost Fish and they would never forget the experience.’ smiled Grandpa. ”及“Can we visit his pet shop too We got really curious.”可知划线处是“想知道更多”的意思。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据原文“‘OK, ’ said Grandpa. ‘But before that, I want a rest. Why don’t you go and watch the tank of Ghost Fish in the living room Sit quietly and watch, OK You might even see one.’”及“As we rushed to the room, I heard Grandpa say, ‘Thank you, Happy. ’”可知爷爷可以享受安静的时光。故选D。
41．D 42．B 43．E 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者童年时和哥哥经常在堡垒里玩耍的美好回忆，以及作者童年时对树屋的向往。
41．根据“We told each other funny stories and spent most of the night laughing.”可知，作者在讲述自己童年时的回忆。D选项“那是我童年最美好的时刻之一。”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据“A tree house can become their special place to meet up and do anything.”以及结合下文可知，此处在讲述跟树屋有关的内容。B选项“但是拥有一个树屋取决于很多事情。”符合语境。故选B。
43．根据“No kid wants to sleep high in a tree if they’re not sure their father has built something safe!”可知，此处在说父亲需要建造一些安全的东西。E选项“你的父亲需要知道如何建造东西。”符合语境。故选E。
44．根据“You need to have a brave mother.”可推知，下文在讲述与妈妈的勇敢有关的内容。C选项“她必须愿意让你花时间在树上。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“My father was not a great builder. And my mother is very strict with her children.”以及下文“It was still a lot of fun!”可知，小时候作者一家人有一些令人开心的地方。A选项“所以我们有一个堡垒，就像一个树屋，没有树。”符合语境。故选A。
46．(a)lone 47．(f)eelings 48．(c)heerful/(c)omfortable 49．(p)roduce 50．(l)ast
【导语】本文是一篇科普文章，讲述了为什么人们和朋友在一起玩时，感觉很好。
46．句意：当她的父母在外面工作时，她通常独自呆在家里。根据“Alice is an only child.”及“when her parents are working outside.“可知，她通常独自呆在家里，alone“独自”，故填(a)lone。
47．句意：为什么人们在和朋友玩耍时感觉很好？根据“when playing with their friends ”可知，此处是有很好的感觉，good“好的”，是形容词，后修饰名词，根据首字母提示可知，feeling“感觉”，是名词，此处用复数形式，故填(f)eelings。
48．句意：它使我们高兴/舒适和快乐。根据“and happy”及所给首字母提示，make+宾语+形容词作宾语补足语，cheerful“令人愉快的”，是形容词；comfortable“舒适的”，是形容词，故填(c)heerful/(c)omfortable。
49．句意：当与朋友玩耍时，我们的身体也会产生另一种化学物质。根据“When playing with friends”可知，此处是我们的身体也会产生另一种化学物质，will后加动词原形，根据首字母提示，此处是produce“产生”，是动词，故填(p)roduce。
50．句意：科学家还说，如果友谊超过7年，它可能会永远持续下去。根据文中“if it is longer than 7 years.”可知，此处是它可能会永远持续下去。will后加动词原形，根据首字母提示可知，此处是last“持续”，是动词。故填(l)ast。
51． it’s important to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查句式：it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”。important“重要的”。故填it’s；important；to。
52． by himself
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查短语by oneself“独自”。主语是He，应用反身代词himself。故填by；himself。
53． prefers to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，prefer to do sth.“更喜欢做某事”。本句描述事实，故为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填prefers；to。
54． isn’t at all
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查not…at all“根本不，一点也不”。be worried about“担心……”，时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定句借助be动词isn’t。故填isn’t；at；all。
55． What an excellent
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查what引导的感叹句，结构是What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主谓!。excellent“优秀的”，以元音音素开头，其前应加冠词an。故填What；an；excellent。
56．例文
As a junior high school student, I am very happy to share my career plan to become “CEO, the head of a company!”
As the monitor, I enjoy managing the class affairs and keeping everyone together. This opportunity also allowed me to see my potential in management and leadership. Treating others honestly and sincerely has won the trust and faith of others, which also makes me firmly believe the CEO will be my future career. To get closer to what I want. I am improving myself with more knowledge and qualities, such as intelligence and vision. I believe I can make it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己未来的职业是什么；
第二步，介绍自己的爱好，如何把自己的爱好转变成自己未来的职业。
[亮点词汇]
①enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
②get closer to靠近
③such as例如
[高分句型]
①This opportunity also allowed me to see my potential in management and leadership.（动词不定式作宾补）
②Treating others honestly and sincerely has won the trust and faith of others, which also makes me firmly believe the CEO will be my future career.（which引导定语从句）