2023-2024学年外研版天津卷七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏-七年级英语下学期期末考试02（原卷版＋解析版）

2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试（天津卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．Where is the boy’s ruler
A．In his pencil-box. B．In his bag C．On his desk.
6．Who does Jenny want to speak to
A．Lucy. B．Tom. C．May.
7．How many kilometres is it from here
A．Two. B．Three. C．Eight
8．What kind of music does the man like best
A．Jazz. B．Country music. C．Classical music.
9．Where does the man want to go
A．To the bank. B．To the park. C．To the supermarket.
10．What should the boy do at 9:00 in the evening
A．Do his homework. B．Have dinner. C．Go to bed.
11．Where is Meimei’s dictionary
A．At home. B．At school. C．On the desk.
12．Who helped the girl with her English
A．Her classmate Jim. B．Her friend Jim. C．He brother Jim.
13．What does the woman like
A．Pears. B．Bananas. C．Apples.
14．Where are the two speakers
A．In a store. B．In a hospital C．In a post office.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
15．Where are Mr. Smith and his son going for their journey
A．To London. B．To New Zealand. C．To Australia.
16．What does Mr. Smith’s son do
A．A worker. B．A student. C．A teacher.
17．When will Mr. Smith begin his journey
A．In two weeks. B．In two days. C．In two months.
听下面一段材料，回答三个小题。
18．Which season is good for a holiday
A．Spring. B．Autumn. C．Summer.
19．How long is the holiday
A．One month. B．Two months. C．Three months.
20．What do American families near the sea do during the holiday
A．Go to the beach. B．Stay at home. C．Go to foreign countries by ship.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—Would you like to take ________ walk with me now, Tom
—Sorry, I want to play ________ football with my friends, dad.
A．the;/ B．a;the C．a;/ D．/;the
22．—Is the pen ________, Lucy
—No, it isn’t. ________ is red.
A．your; My B．yours; My C．yours; Mine D．your; Mine
23．Jack can’t sing English songs and he can’t dance, ________.
A．as well B．also C．too D．either
24．My grandma was born ________ a small village ________ Shanxi Province.
A．in; on B．in; in C．on; at D．of; in
25．Susan, would you please open the windows Let's have some ________ air in here.
A．cheap B．fresh C．beautiful D．nervous
26．We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous ________ with lots of famous paintings.
A．museum B．church C．square D．cinema
27．Would you like ________ to buy
A．else something B．nothing else C．something else D．else anything
28．Mr. White ________ about $ 20, 000 for this new car.
A．took B．paid C．tried D．spent
29．—When ________ Henry ________ Hainan Island
—Next Sunday.
A．did；visit B．do；visit C．is；going to visit D．does；visit
30．Everybody likes Bob because he ________ get on well with other classmates.
A．mustn't B．can't C．need D．can
31．Mozart gave concerts in many cities and he wrote ________ wonderful pieces of music.
A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
32．Boys and girls, please ________ the lessons carefully. There will be a test later.
A．go over B．get on C．take away D．look after
33．In the future, maybe ________ traffic jams in the air.
A．there is B．there was C．there are D．there will be
34．—Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel
—_________. I’m a stranger myself.
A．No, I don’t think so B．Sorry, I don’t know
C．It doesn’t matter D．Thank you all the same
35．—We are going on a trip tomorrow.
—________
A．I’m afraid not. B．I am sorry to hear that. C．You’re welcome! D．Have a good time!
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine. He tried to 36 some weight (减肥).
At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). 37 he did not use it often. He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement.
Next, he moved it into his 38 . But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to 39 . Finally, he moved it 40 the living room. He put the machine next to the 41 . His wife thought maybe this would finally work. He could exercise and 42 outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After about a week, his wife 43 David how his exercise was going. He said, “Well, yes, I do 44 exercise these days. Every time I want to 45 the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine.”
36．A．do B．lose C．get D．have
37．A．And B．But C．So D．Or
38．A．garden B．office C．bathroom D．bedroom
39．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．play
40．A．out of B．in C．into D．from
41．A．table B．chair C．television D．window
42．A．sing B．run C．look D．see
43．A．told B．asked C．taught D．showed
44．A．little B．a few C．much D．a lot
45．A．stop B．make C．take D．open
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear John,
Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with us. We also enjoyed having you and Betty here. I hope that you will both be able to come again next year. A week is not really long enough, is it If your school has a five-week holiday next year, perhaps you’ll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks. Tom and Ann will be very happy too.
I have been back to school for three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect (期望) that you are both working very hard now since (因为) you are in Grade Seven. I shall work hard next year when I am in Grade Seven. Tom and Ann will be in Grade Seven two years later. Hopefully, all of us can get good marks (分数) at school.
Tom and Ann went for a picnic yesterday, but I didn’t go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn’t walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves there. Do you still remember the island That’s where all of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to you and Betty. We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Michael
46．Who stayed with Michael for the holiday ________
①John
②Betty
③Tom
④Ann
A．①② B．③④ C．①②③ D．①②③④
47．How long did they spend the holiday together ________
A．For one week.
B．For two weeks.
C．For three weeks.
D．For five weeks.
48．What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 ________
A．Michael’s teacher is very strict with the students.
B．Michael is happy with his school marks.
C．Michael doesn’t like studying.
D．Michael always works very hard.
49．Which grade is Michael in now ________
A．Grade Five.
B．Grade Six.
C．Grade Seven.
D．We don’t know.
50．Why didn’t Michael go to the island for the picnic ________
A．Because he cut his foot.
B．Because he went to school.
C．Because he didn’t like the island.
D．Because the weather was bad that day.
B
One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. As usual (像往常一样), they sat down under a big tree. Suddenly, they heard a whisper (飒飒声) from the bushes (灌木丛) behind the tree. They turned round
but saw nothing. “Is anybody there ” Millie asked. Nobody replied (回答). “That’s strange,” the two girls were very afraid. They left the park quickly. On their way home, they met Andy. “What happened ”Andy asked. “There’s a ‘ghost’ in the park!” Millie said. Then she told Andy everything. “What is it ” Andy wanted to know. He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully. Then he heard the whisper! He searched the bushes.
“Here it is,” Andy said to himself. He found a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. When it miaowed (喵), it sounded like a whisper.
Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy.
“This is the ‘ghost’ in the park, “Andy said. Millie and Amy were very surprised—it was a little cat! Later that day, they took the little cat to the animal centre.
51．Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park one ________ morning.
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Sunday D．Saturday
52．Millie and Amy sat under ________.
A．a small tree B．a big tree C．a small chair D．a big chair
53．Who did they meet on their way home
A．Jack. B．Betty. C．Tony. D．Andy.
54．The “ghost” in the park was really a little ________.
A．cat B．dog C．rabbit D．duck
55．Why did they take the “ghost” to the animal centre
A．To take care of it (保护). B．To throw it away (扔掉).
C．To buy some clothes for it. D．To sell it for money.
C
A bear lives in a forest. When he wants to drink, he goes to the river. When he wants to eat, he finds some fruit. In autumn, when the leaves turn red and the wind blows (吹), he always feels too cold. He begins to complain (抱怨) about that he has no clothes.
Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box. He opens it. “Clothes. This box is full of clothes.” He takes out a dress happily. It is pink and has flowers on it. “I don’t think this is the dress for me,” he says. He thinks he can give the dress to his friend Kitty. She must like it very much. He spends an hour trying on different clothes. Finally he has a black cap on his head, a pair of black shoes on his feet and a nice tie at his neck. His white shirt and dark trousers are quite nice on him, but his favourite thing is the vest.
The bear is satisfied with his looks, and then he walks around the forest. “Look at me, everyone! I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.”
56．What does the bear complain at first
A．He doesn’t like eating fruit. B．He doesn’t like living in the forest.
C．He doesn’t have any friends. D．He doesn’t have any clothes.
57．How does the bear feel when he opens the box
A．Afraid. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Angry.
58．Which of the following about the bear is NOT true according to the passage (文章)
A．Kitty is the bear’s friend. B．The bear finds a box under the tree.
C．It takes the bear an hour to try on the clothes. D．The bear thinks the pink dress is not his style.
59．What does the underlined word “satisfied” mean in the last paragraph in Chinese
A．满意的 B．微笑的 C．惊讶的 D．激动的
60．What’s the main idea of this passage
A．A bear has many friends. B．A box is full of food.
C．My best friend is Kitty. D．A bear finds his favourite clothes.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Excuse me. I’d like to go to the Forest Park. 61
B: Bus No. 66. And it will come soon.
A: 62 It’s very nice of you.
B: 63
A: No. I came to Hefei once ten years ago.
B: 64
A: It’s different from the past. It becomes very clean and beautiful.
B: 65 Oh, your bus is coming.
A: Thank you again.
B: You’re welcome. Bye.
A．Thanks a lot.
B．That’s true.
C．Why not walk there
D．Do you like the city
E．Which bus should I take
F．Is it your first time here
G．What do you think of our city
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．我们应该互相帮助。
We should help .
67．你能查明会议什么时候开始吗？
Can you what time the meeting starts
68．六月一日是儿童节。
is on June 1st.
69．五分钟前，他拿起信看了起来。
He the letter and read it 5 minutes ago.
70．有时南美人和你交谈时会抓住你的胳膊，所以你就走不开了。
sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
Hans Christian Andersen (汉斯. 克里斯蒂安. 安徒生) was a famous writer of stories for children. He was born into a poor family in Denmark in 1805. His father died when the boy was eleven. Hans tried a few jobs. Finally, at the age of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmarkz (丹麦) to work in the theater. Then he went on to study and later he travelled around Europe.
His first book came out in 1822. He wrote many stories for children, but older people also found them interesting. Many of his stories became very famous, like The Ugly Duckling and The Little Match Girl. People still like to read them today and they can read them in many languages.
71．Hans Christian Andersen is a famous for children.
72．Andersen’s father died when he was years old.
73．At the age of fourteen, Andersen moved to to work in the theater.
74．Andersen’s first book in 1822.
75．Today, people can read Andersen’s stories in .
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
I’m a teacher in AMB School. Now I’m telling you something about our exchange students’ trip to Madrid last month.
The host families (寄宿家庭) were very f 76 . They made our students feel warm in their h 77 . But some host families were far away from the school, and our students had to l 78 very early in the morning to get to school on time.
The Spanish (西班牙的) school teachers h 79 our students learn a lot from the visit. They asked the tour guides (导游) to speak Spanish s 80 for our students. They showed our students a 81 the city and some places of interest. But the local students in Spain had to stay at school during these activities. So our exchange students didn’t have much t 82 with them.
Most of our students had lots of chances to speak Spanish with their host families and local students. B 83 some local students didn’t want to speak Spanish with our exchange students, because sometimes our students couldn’t understand them, and they had to t 84 with them in English.
All in all, b 85 the local students in Spain and our British students found the trip a great one.
书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．假如你是Lily，你有一个英国笔友David，他写邮件告诉你想了解中国的一些风俗礼节和中国学校的一些校规。请你根据提示给他回一封电子邮件，解答他的疑问。（80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯）
提示：
1. 第一次见到别人时要微笑并握手。
2. 说话的时候注视对方，但不要离得太近，如果太近，会令人不舒服。
3. 挥手道别是礼貌的。
4. 不要谈论太私人的问题。
5. 课堂上回答老师的问题要起立，不能在课堂上吃东西。
6.上课不迟到。
7.对待老师要有礼貌。
参考词汇：风俗custom 校规school rules
Dear David,
How is everything going In your last letter, you said that you wanted to______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lily
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．A
【原文】略
7．C
【原文】略
8．B
【原文】略
9．A
【原文】略
10．C
【原文】略
11．A
【原文】略
12．B
【原文】略
13．C
【原文】略
14．A
【原文】略
15．C 16．B 17．A
【原文】略
18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】略
21．C
【详解】句意：——Tom，你想要跟我出去散步吗？——抱歉，爸爸，我想跟我的朋友踢足球。
考查冠词辨析。take a walk“散步”，固定搭配，故第一空填a。球类前不加任何冠词，故选C。
22．C
【详解】句意：——露西，这支笔是你的吗？——不，不是。我的是红色的。
考查代词辨析。your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空格一后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除AD；空格二处后没有名词，此处用名词性物主代词，排除B。故选C。
23．D
【详解】句意：Jack不会唱英文歌，他也不会跳舞。
考查副词辨析。as well也，还有；also也，用于肯定句或疑问句，多位于实义动词前，助动词和系动词之后；too也，用于肯定句，放在句末；either也（不），用于否定句，放在句末。根据“he can’t dance”可知用于否定句且放在句末应用either。故选D。
24．B
【详解】句意：我奶奶出生在山西省的一个小村庄。
考查介词辨析。in在……内；on在……上；of……的；at在，后跟小地点。be born in+地点，表示“出生于某地”，第一空用介词in，“小村庄”属于“山西省”得范围内，所以第二空也用in。故选B。
25．B
【详解】句意：苏珊，请你打开窗户好吗？让我们在这里呼吸点新鲜空气。
考查形容词辨析。cheap便宜的；fresh清新的；beautiful漂亮的；nervous紧张的。根据“would you please open the windows”及air可知，打开窗户是为了吸收一些新鲜空气，故选B。
26．A
【详解】句意：我们正站在国家美术馆的对面，这是一个有许多名画的著名博物馆。
考查名词辨析。museum博物馆；church教堂；square广场；cinema电影院。根据“National Gallery”和“with lots of famous paintings.”可知，拥有许多名画的应该是一个博物馆。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：你还想买别的东西吗？
考查定语后置和不定代词的用法。something某物，用于肯定句，或表示委婉请求或建议的疑问句中；nothing没有什么；anything任何事物，用于否定句或疑问句中。else修饰不定代词要后置，排除A、D；本句是Would you like...是表示委婉请求或建议的句式，所以不定代词用something。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：怀特先生为这辆新车支付了大约 20,000 美元。
考查动词辨析。took表示“花费”时，常用结构为：It takes/took sb. time to do sth.；paid支付，常用结构为：sb. pay money for sth.；tried尝试；spent花费，常用结构为：sb. spend/spent time/money doing sth./on sth.。根据“about $ 20, 000 for this new car”可知此处是结构“pay money for sth.”。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：——Henry什么时候会去海南岛？——下个星期天。
考查一般将来时。根据答语“Next Sunday”可知下个星期天是将来的时间，因此问句应是用一般将来时来提问，且是有计划地进行，可用be going to do来表示。主语Henry为第三人称单数，因此be动词应用is。故选C。
30．D
【详解】句意：大家都喜欢鲍勃，因为他能和其他同学相处得很好。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；need必须；can能够。根据“Everybody likes Bob because he … get on well with other classmates.”可知，能够和其他同学相处得好，故选D。
31．D
【详解】句意：莫扎特在许多城市举办过音乐会，他创作了数百首美妙的音乐作品。
考查hundred的用法。空格前没有具体的数字，应用hundreds of“数百的”。故选D。
32．A
【详解】句意：男孩女孩们，请认真复习功课。 稍后会有一个测试。
考查动词短语。go over复习；get on取得成功；take away拿走；look after照顾。根据“the lessons
carefully. There will be a test later.”可知一会有考试，所以要认真复习功课。故选A。
33．D
【详解】句意：在未来，也许空中会有交通堵塞。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be表示“有……”；根据“In the future”可知，此处用there be 句型的一般将来时（there will be），故选D。
34．B
【详解】句意：——请问，月光酒店在哪里？——对不起，我不知道。我自己也是新来的。
考查情景交际。No, I don’t think so不，我不这么认为；Sorry, I don’t know对不起，我不知道；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thank you all the same仍然感谢你。根据“I’m a stranger myself”可知自己也是新来的，所以不知道月光酒店在哪里，选项B符合语境。故选B。
35．D
【详解】句意：——我们明天要去旅行。——玩得开心！
考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I am sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很难过；You’re welcome不客气；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“We are going on a trip tomorrow”可知要对别人的旅行表示祝福，选项D符合语境。故选D。
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫购买了一台运动机器来减肥的事情。
36．句意：他想减肥。
do做；lose失去；get得到；have拥有。根据“David was a bit too fat. He went to buy an exercise machine.”可知，他想减肥，lose some weight“减肥”。故选B。
37．句意：但他并不经常使用它。
And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。根据“At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). ”和“He hardly (几乎不) went into the basement.”可知，但他并不经常使用它。故选B。
38．句意：接下来，他把它搬进了卧室。
garden花园；office办公室；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室。根据“That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to...”可知，他把它搬进了卧室。故选D。
39．句意：这是因为他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室。
work工作；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠；play玩耍。根据“That’s because he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to...”，可知他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室，go to sleep“睡觉”。故选C。
40．句意：最后，他把机器搬到了客厅。
out of从……里面（走出）；in在……的里面；into进入；from从。根据“he moved it...the living room”可知，他把机器搬到了客厅，move sth into“把……搬到……”。故选C。
41．句意：他把机器放在窗户旁边。
table桌子； chair椅子；television电视；window窗户。根据后文的“Every time I want to...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，他把机器放在窗户旁边。故选D。
42．句意：他可以锻炼身体，同时也可以看看外面美丽的花园。
sing唱歌；run跑步；look看；see看。根据“outside at the beautiful garden”可知，看看外面美丽的花园，这里表示看的动作，look at固定搭配。故选C。
43．句意：大约一周后，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。
told告诉；asked问；taught教；showed显示。根据“He said...”可知，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。故选B。
44．句意：好吧，是的，我这些天做了很多运动。
little一点，表示否定，后跟不可数名词；a few一点，表示肯定，后跟可数名词复数；much许多，后跟不可数名词；a lot很多，副词短语。根据“I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，大卫这些天做了很多运动，exercise“锻炼”为不可数名词。故选C。
45．句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕着健身机走。
stop停止；make使；take拿走；open打开。根据“...the window, I have to walk around the exercise machine”可知，想打开窗户得绕着健身机走。故选D。
46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文是迈克尔给约翰的一封信，介绍了自己的学业情况和前一天的野餐情况，并期待约翰的到来．
46． 细节理解题。根据第一段“I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with us. We also enjoyed having you and Betty here.”和“Tom and Ann will be very happy too.”可知，约翰、贝蒂、汤姆和安和迈克尔一起度假。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第一段“A week is not really long enough, is it ”可知他们一起度假一周。
故选A。
48．推理判断题。根据第二段“I have been back to school for three weeks now. It feels like three months!”可推知迈克尔不喜欢学习。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据第二段“I shall work hard next year when I am in Grade Seven.”可知迈克尔现在上六年级。故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据第三段“Tom and Ann went for a picnic yesterday, but I didn’t go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn’t walk very well.”可知因为他的脚被割伤了。故选A。
51．C 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了米莉和艾米在公园遇到了一只弱小的小猫，误以为是鬼魂，最后他们找到了安迪，安迪发现了小猫并带回给米莉和艾米，他们将小猫送到了动物中心。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段“One Sunday morning,Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park.”可知，一个星期天的早上，米莉和艾米去了阳光公园。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段“As usual, they sat down under a big tree.”可知，米莉和艾米坐在一棵大树下。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据第一段“On their way home, they met Andy.”可知，在回家的路上，他们遇到了安迪。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据第四段“This is the ‘ghost’ in the park...it was a little cat!”可知，公园里的“幽灵”是一只小猫！故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据第二段“He found a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak.”可推知，他们把小猫带到动物中心是为了照顾它。故选A。
56．D 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊因为没有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然间在一个大木箱里发现了许多衣服，经过一番挑选和试穿后，他找到了一套自己满意的服装，并在森林里炫耀自己的新装扮。
56．细节理解题。根据“He begins to complain (抱怨) about that he has no clothes.”可知，他抱怨他没有衣服穿。故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“He opens it. ‘Clothes. This box is full of clothes.’ He takes out a dress happily.”可知，他看到箱子里的衣服很高兴。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Today he is walking along a road. Then he sees a large wooden (木制的) box.”可知，他在路上看到一个箱子，而不是在树底下，B选项表述不正确。故选B。
59．词义猜测题。根据“I look smart. And the clothes make me warm.”可知，熊觉得自己穿着这个衣服看起来很精神，并且它还很暖和，由此推测他对这个衣服很满意，“satisfied”应是“满意的”。故选A。
60．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一只生活在森林里的熊因为没有衣服而感到寒冷，偶然间在一个大木箱里发现了许多衣服，经过一番挑选和试穿后，他找到了一套自己满意的服装，并在森林里炫耀自己的新装扮。故选D。
61．E 62．A 63．F 64．G 65．B
【导语】本文是一篇A和B的对话。对话中，A向B询问了去森林公园乘坐哪路公交车，之后B告诉了对方。对话最后B询问了A对合肥市的看法。
61．根据上句“Excuse me. I’d like to go to the Forest Park.”及答语“Bus No. 66.”可知，此处应该询问自己可以乘坐哪路车。选项E“我应该乘哪辆公共汽车？”符合情境。故选E。
62．根据上文“Bus No. 66. And it will come soon.”和下句“It’s very nice of you.”可知，此处应该表示感谢。选项A“非常感谢。”符合情境。故选A。
63．根据答语“No. I came to Hefei once ten years ago.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，应该询问对方这是否是他第一次来合肥。选项F“你是第一次来吗？”符合情境。故选F。
64．根据答语“It’s different from the past. It becomes very clean and beautiful.”可知，此处应该询问对方对合肥有什么看法。选项G“你觉得我们的城市怎么样？”符合情境。故选G。
65．根据上文“It’s different from the past. It becomes very clean and beautiful.”和下句“Oh, your bus is coming.”可知，此处应该表示同意对方的看法。选项B“那倒是真的。”符合情境。故选B。
66． each other
【详解】根据题意可知填写“互相”是each other。故答案为each other。
67．find out
【详解】动词短语find out表示“查明”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填find out。
68．Children’s Day
【详解】“儿童节”Children’s Day，是专有名词。故填Children’s Day。
69．picked up
【详解】拿起：pick up。根据“5 minutes ago”可知，是一般过去时，pick用过去式。故填picked
up。
70．South Americans
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子主语是南美人，应为“South American”，名词需要用复数表示一类人。故填South Americans。
71．writer of stories 72．11/eleven 73．the capital of Denmark 74．came out 75．many languages
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个著名的儿童故事作家安徒生的一生的经历与作品。
71．根据文中“Hans Christian Andersen…was a famous writer of stories for children.”可知，安徒生是一个著名的儿童故事作家。故填writer of stories。
72．根据文中“His father died when the boy was eleven.”可知，安徒生的父亲在安徒生11岁的时候去世了。故填11/eleven。
73．根据文中“Finally, at the age of fourteen, he moved to the capital of Denmarkz…to work in the theater.”可知，安徒生在14岁的时候，搬到了丹麦的首都，在一个电影院工作。故填the capital of Denmark。
74．根据文中“His first book came out in 1822.”可知，在1822年，他出版了他的第一本书。故填came out。
75．根据文中“People still like to read them today and they can read them in many languages.”可知，现在的人可以读到多种语言的安徒生的故事。故填many languages。
76．(f)riendly 77．(h)omes 78．(l)eave 79．(h)elped 80．(s)pecially 81．(a)round 82．(t)ime 83．(B)ut 84．(t)alk 85．(b)oth
【导语】本文主要介绍了AMB学校的学生上个月去马德里做交换生的经历。
76．句意：寄宿家庭非常友好。根据空前的were可知，此处应填形容词，结合首字母提示可知，此处应是指“友好的”，friendly友好的, 符合题意。故填(f)riendly。
77．句意：他们让我们的学生在他们的家里感到温暖。根据前一句说寄宿家庭很热情，结合首字母提示可知，此处指“家”，home家，结合语境，此处指多个寄宿家庭，用复数形式。故填(h)omes。
78．句意：但是一些寄宿家庭离学校很远，我们的学生不得不早上很早就离开以确保能准时
到达学校。根据“some host families were far away from the school”可知，此处是指“早晨很早离开”。leave离开，had to是have to的过去式，后面接动词原形。故填(l)eave。
79．句意：在参观的过程中，西班牙学校的老师帮助我们的学生学到了很多东西。根据下文并结合首字母提示可知，此处指西班牙的老师帮助学生，help帮助，根据后句中的asked，可知句子为一般过去时，填动词过去式helped。故填(h)elped。
80．句意：他们要求导游专门为我们的学生说西班牙语。分析可知句子结构完整，推测空处填副词，根据“for our students”及首字母提示可知， 此处指“特别地”，specially特别地。故填(s)pecially。
81．句意：他们带我们的学生参观了这座城市和一些旅游胜地。show around带领……参观，固定搭配。故填(a)round。
82．句意：所以我们的交换生没有太多时间和他们在一起。根据“But the local students in Spain bad to stay at school during these activities.”及首字母提示可知，此处指“时间”，time时间，不可数名词。故填(t)ime。
83．句意：但是一些当地的学生不想和我们的交换生说西班牙语，因为有时候我们的学生听不懂他们的话，他们不得不用英语和他们交谈。根据“Most of our students had lots of chances to speak Spanish with their host families and local students.” 可知，前后句意是转折关系，but符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填(B)ut。
84．句意：但是一些当地的学生不想和我们的交换生说西班牙语，因为有时候我们的学生听不懂他们的话，他们不得不用英语和他们交谈。根据“with them in English”及首字母提示可知，此处指“用英语交谈”，talk with和……交谈，固定短语，had to是have to的过去式，后面接动词原形。故填(t)alk。
85．句意：总之，当地西班牙的学生和我们的英国学生都发现这是一次美妙的旅行。both...and 两者都，为固定搭配。故填(b)oth。
86．例文
Dear David,
How is everything going In your last letter, you said that you wanted to know some Chinese customs and some Chinese school rules. Now let me introduce them to you.
Smile and shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time. Look at the person while you’re talking, but don’t get too close. If it’s too close, it will make them uncomfortable. It’s polite to wave goodbye. Don’t talk about personal problems. As for the school
rules, stand up when you answer the teacher’s questions in class. You can’t eat in class. Don’t be late for class. Be polite to your teachers.
Yours,
Lily
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出“中国风俗以及校规校纪”的话题；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“中国风俗习惯和校规校纪”等方面进行介绍；
[亮点词汇]
①introduce介绍
②make sb uncomfortable让某人不舒服
③as for关于
[高分句型]
①In your last letter, you said that you wanted to know some Chinese customs and some Chinese school rules.（that引导的宾语从句）
②Smile and shake hands with people when you meet them for the first time.（when引导的时间状语从句）