Unit 9　Can you come to my party 习题课件（7课时，共135张PPT）2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级上册

(共135张PPT)
Unit 9　Can you come to my party
人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通(良好的人际关系与人际交往)
第1课时　Section A(1a－1c)
1．辨析have to与must
(1)have to意为“不得不；必须”，其后跟动词原形，强调客观需要，有人称、时态和数的变化，其疑问式或否定式需要借助于助动词do的相关形式。
(2)must意为“必须；一定”，表示主观的义务和必要，没有人称、时态和数的变化，其疑问式通常把must提前，否定回答常用needn't 或don't have
to。
如：I have to stop going to school because of the accident.因为这次事故，我不得不停止上学。
—Must she go the best school in the new school year？新学年她一定要去最好的学校吗？
—No，she needn't/doesn't have to.不，她不必。
2．prepare for 为……准备
prepare for是固定搭配，相当于be/get ready for。 prepare在此处作不及物动词。
3．exam n．考试
其常见短语：take an exam参加考试；pass the exam通过考试；fail(in) the exam没通过考试；考试不及格
【辨析】exam与test
(1)exam指正式的“考试”，如期末考试、入学考试等。
(2)test侧重小型的“测验”或“考查”，如单元检测等。
一、根据句意及首字母提示填词。
1．Mike didn't go to school because he had the fl u.
2．I don't feel very well.I will go to the doct or this afternoon.
3．She went to the kitchen to pre pare dinner.
4．S orry, I have no time.I've got so much housework to do.
5．You mu st finish your homework before watching TV.
lu
octor
repare
orry
ust
二、单项填空。
( )1.Don't worry. He is sure about the ______ and can get good grades.
A．subject
B．exam
C．lesson
D．trip
B
( )2.—(大连中考)______ you cook dishes
—Yes，I can.But they are simple.
A．Can
B．Must
C．Need
D．Should
A
( )3.I must ______ for my English test ______ Wednesday morning.
A．study；in　
B．to study；in　
C．study；on
D．to study；on
C
( )4.—Alan，shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon
—Sorry，David，I ______ meet my cousin at the train station.
A．should　
B．can　
C．may
D．have to
D
( )5.—What is Lily doing
—She is ______ the English speech in the hall.
A．paying for
B．looking for
C．preparing for
D．waiting for
C
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．—(教材素材改编)Can you come tomy (I) birthday party，Jenny
—Sure，Sally.
2．It was 5：20 p．m.when I me t (meet) my friend Eric yesterday.
3．I'd love to pla y(play) soccer with you.
4．How about co ming(come) to my party after school，Dale
5．Helen help s(help) with housework at home every day.
my
met
play
coming
helps
第2课时　Section A(2a－2d)
1．available的用法
(1)形容词，意为“有空的”，与free同义，常作表语。
(2)形容词，还可意为“可获得的”。
如：I'll tell you all the information available.我会把所有能获得的信息告诉你。
2．辨析too much与much too
(1)too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词。
(2)much too意为“太；非常”，后接形容词或副词。
3．another的用法
意为“另一；又一”，用于指代或修饰可数名词，表示在原有的数量中又一个。
4．not…until…直到……才……
主句谓语动词要用短暂性动词，表示until后所指的时间一到，该动作就发生。
如：I didn't go to bed until midnight last night.昨晚我直到午夜才上床睡觉。
5．hang v．悬挂；垂下
其常用短语：hang out 闲逛；hang out with sb.和某人一起闲逛。
6．Catch you on Monday！星期一见！
(1)类似的说法还有：See you on Monday!
(2) catch为动词，过去式是caught。本句中catch 意为“(及时)遇到；联系上”。
【拓展】还可意为：及时赶上。
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
fall　another　catch　hang　available
1．What a beautiful photo! Let'shan g it up here.
2．We should get up earlier to ca tch the first bus this morning.
3．【自然现象】Some animals move from one place to anothe r at certain
times of the year.
4．I'm not availab le to play soccer with you after school.
5．His parents went to New York City last fa ll.
hang
to catch
another
available
fall
二、单项填空。
( )1.Jimmy, please send me postcards(明信片) ______ I'll know where you visited.
A．but
B．for
C．or
D．so
D
( )2.—Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night
—Sorry，I didn't ______ it. Could you please say it again
A．see
B．catch
C．find
D．finish
B
( )3.—Would you come to my home tomorrow
—I'm afraid I ______. Because I have no time.
A．can't
B．mustn't
C．isn't
D．wouldn't
A
( )4.Tom is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.
A．too much；too many
B．too many；too much
C．much too；too much
D．too much；much too
C
( )5.He is ______ for Lushan on vacation this summer.
A．leave
B．leaves
C．left
D．leaving
D
三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．恐怕我不能和你一起骑自行车兜风了。
I'm af raid I can't go bike riding with you.
2．她们只是闲逛，并且玩得开心。
They just hu ng ou t and had a good time.
3．或许其他时间我们可以一起看一场足球赛。
Maybe we can watch a soccer game together anoth er tim e.
I'm
afraid
hung
out
another
time
4．昨天晚上直到十一点我才去睡觉。
I did n't go to bed unt il eleven o'clock last night.
5．谢谢你的邀请，但我得准备明天的考试。
Thank you for inviti ng me, but I have to prepare/stu dy for tomorrow's
exam.
didn't
until
for
inviting
prepare/study
for
四、(本溪中考改编)补全对话。
A．I have the flu.
B．Sorry，I can't.
C．Did you go to the doctor
D．Let's make it next time.
E．How about Friday afternoon
F．May I speak to Mike，please
G．Why can't you go to the movies with me
A：Hello，this is Tom.1.F
B：Yes，this is Mike speaking.
A：Hi，Mike.Can you go to the movies with me tonight
B：2.B I have to stay at home.3.A
A：I'm sorry to hear that.4.C
B：Yes，I did it this morning.He said I just had a cold.It's not serious.
A：Oh，lie down and have a rest.5.D
B：OK.
F
B
A
C
D
五、阅读理解。(难易度：★★)
【同伴交往】Marco wanted to have a pool party for his birthday.He made six __1__ at home.Then，he brought them to school the next day.He handed
them to __2__ of his friends.Max，Sam，Kai，Tim，and Felix were all very __3__．When Marco gave an invitation to Adan，Adan smiled(微笑)and was clearly happy that Marco asked him to come.Yet __4__ was wrong(不正常)．Marco was not __5__ what it was, but he could tell something was going on with Adan.
That night，Marco's __6__ got a phone call.
It was Adan's mom.The moms talked and then said __7__．Marco's mom told Marco, “Adan wants to come to your party.But he isn't good __8__
swimming.He thinks all the other boys might laugh at him __9__ they see he
can't swim well.”
Now Marco knew __10__ Adan was acting strangely(奇怪地) when he got the invitation.“OK，Mom.I will __11__ laugh at Adan if he comes to my
party，” said Marco.
Marco's mom __12__out with the party preparations.She talked with Marco.They decided that they would ask the kids __13__ to swim in the shallow end(浅水区) of the pool.That way, no one would know that Adan couldn't swim
well.Adan __14__ still come to the party and have a good time.
That was a great idea.Marco's party was __15__ and everyone had a great time.
( )1.A.plans B．gifts C．buildings D．invitations
( )2.A.one B．none C．each D．both
( )3.A.funny B．happy C．popular D．creative
( )4.A.nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
( )5.A.sure B．bored C．excited D．interested
D
C
B
C
A
( )6.A.mom B．dad C．aunt D．uncle
( )7.A.thanks B．please C．hello D．goodbye
( )8.A.in B．on C．at D．to
( )9.A.if B．before C．unless D．though
( )10.A.how B．why C．when D．what
A
D
C
A
B
( )11.A.often B．usually C．never D．always
( )12.A.brought B．found C．blew D．helped
( )13.A.again B．only C．still D．sometimes
( )14.A.could B．should C．must D．need
( )15.A.famous B．necessary C．successful D．important
C
D
B
A
C
第3课时　Section A(Grammar Focus－3c)
一、单项填空。
( )1.—(怀化中考)Can you go to the history museum with me
—______.
A．Sure，I'd love to
B．Yes，I do
C．That's right
D．You're welcome
A
( )2.—______ you swim in this river
—No，I can't.It's too dangerous.
A．Must
B．Can　
C．Should
D．Might
B
( )3.—I'll have a tea party tomorrow.Can you come
—______.I'll go to visit Tony in the hospital.
A．Yes，I can　　 　　　　
B．Catch you tomorrow
C．I'm afraid I can't 　　　　
D．I'd love to
C
( )4.—______ you come to my party on Sunday
—Sorry，I'm not available.I ______ study for the math test.
A．Can；must　
B．Must；can
C．Need；may
D．Should；can
A
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．他才六岁时就会骑自行车了。
Hecoul d rid e a bike when he was only 6 years old.
2．你愿意星期六来我家吗？
Woul d youlik e to come to my home on Saturday
3．你不可以将这本书拿到图书室外。
Youcan 't tak e the book out of the library.
could
ride
Would
like
can't
take
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
refuse　accept　practice　sure　sound　invite
1．I have toref use her invitation because I am not free.
2．Jack gave his sister a gift yesterday.Sheacce pted it happily.
3．I want toinvite Mr.Wang to have dinner with me.
refuse
accepted
invite
4．—Can you go swimming with me
—That sounds great.
5．As we get older，we aresure to know more about the love from our parents.
6．I'm preparing for the music competition，so I practice the violin every day.
sounds
sure
practice
第4课时　Section B(1a－1f)
一、单项填空。
( )1.There were many interesting _____ at Lucy's party，and we all enjoyed ourselves.
A．lessons　　 B．days
C．activities D．messages
C
( )2.—Do you go to work on Sunday
—No，I only work on ______， not Saturday or Sunday.
A．weekdays B．weekends
C．holidays D．evenings
A
( )3.(云南中考改编)It's important for teenagers to learn some life skills to ______ themselves.
A．look after　
B．look for
C．prepare for
D．find out
A
( )4.There will be a test ________.I have to study for it.
A．the day before yesterday
B．yesterday
C．three days ago
D．the day after tomorrow
D
二、【一材多设问】短文填空。(难易度：★★)
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
hour　glad　really　arrive　our　when
surprised　although　laugh　special　forward
That was a sunny day.Jack and I played in the yard(院子)．“The weather is so great that we shouldn't miss it.Why not invite 1.ou r friends to go for a
picnic？”Jack said.And I agreed.
First，we wrote some invitations(邀请函) to our friends.After inviting all friends，Jack and I spent 2.hour s making some preparations，like making
decorations and cleaning the yard.We even made a potato salad by following
the recipe on a TV show.
our
hours
At last，the picnic day came.All things were well prepared and I looked 3.forward to their coming.It wasn't long before our friends started 4.to a rrive.But we were 5.surpri s ed to find that our friends all brought potato salad.It was so
interesting that we all couldn't help 6.laughi ng.
forward
to arrive
surprised
laughing
“My mom cooked it！” said Ollie.“We found the recipe 7.whe n we were
looking for picnic ideas online，”said Natalie.“My dad and I made it
together ，”said Noah.Finally，our picnic became a 8.speci al potato party.We were so 9.glad as we tried to look for the differences between the potato salads.10.Althoug h the picnic didn't turn out exactly how we thought it would be, it
was still 11.really fun.And it seemed to be a wonderful part of all !
when
special
glad
Although
really
【拓展设问】阅读理解。
( )12.What does the underlined word “recipe” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Paper.
B．Menu.
C．Picture.
D．Photo.
B
( )13.Why were they surprised when the writer's friends met at the party
A．The yard was so tidy.
B．They only had potatoes.
C．They didn't prepare well.
D．They made the same dish.
D
( )14.Match the title with each paragraph.
a．Had an Idea about Having a Picnic
b．Enjoyed Themselves
c．Everyone Brought Potato Salad
d．Prepared for the Picnic
A．①－a，②－d，③－c，④－b
B．①－d，②－c，③－a，④－b
C．①－a，②－b，③－d，④－c
D．①－c，②－a，③－b，④－d
A
第5课时　Section B(2a－Self Check)
1．reply v．回答；答复
作不及物动词时，常与to搭配，reply 意为“对……做出回答或答复”。即
reply to＝ answer，作及物动词时，后常接that从句。
如：My friend didn't reply to my invitation.我的朋友没有回复我的邀请。
2．at the end of在……的末尾/尽头
此短语可以表示地点，也可以表示时间。
如：You can see a bank at the end of the road.在路的尽头你可以看到一家银行。
3．so that以便；为的是
用于引导目的状语从句，其后从句中的谓语动词常与may，can，will等情态动词连用。
如：He got to school early so that he could meet the headmaster.他很早就到了学校，以便能见到校长。
4．look forward to盼望；期待
此短语中to是介词，后可接名词、代词或动名词。常指带着愉快或者满足的心情期待着某事的发生。
如：I'm looking forward to seeing the star.我期待着见到这位明星。
【拓展】expect意为“预料；期待”，后面常接名词、代词、动词不定式或that从句。常指有很大的把握或者在心里相信某事会发生。
如：I expect you to finish the work on time.我期待你按时完成任务。
5．without没有；不(做某事)
其后接名词、代词或动名词。without 的反义词为with，意为“具有；带有”。
6．surprised adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的
surprised常用于修饰人。
【拓展】(1) surprising形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，常用于修饰物。
(2)surprise作动词，意为“使吃惊；使惊讶”，后跟“人”作宾语；surprise作名词，意为“惊喜；惊讶”，常用短语：in surprise 吃惊地；to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是。
7．turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
turn down在此处意为“拒绝”，相当于refuse。 当代词作其宾语时，只能位于turn和down之间。
如：He wanted to come to my party，but still turned me down.他想来参加我的聚会，但还是拒绝了我。
8．hear from sb.收到某人的来信
此短语相当于 get/receive a letter from sb.
如：I heard from my mother this morning.＝ I got/received a letter from my
mother this morning.今天早上我收到我母亲的来信。
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
concert　trip　goodbye　calendar　daytime　glue　guest
1．Look at thecalend ar.It's May 5th.
2．The new couple decided to take atrip to Hawaii.
3．Mrs.Li served many delicious dishes to hergue sts.
4．After breakfast，Lily saidgoodb ye to his parents and went to school.
calendar
trip
guests
goodbye
5．There will be an excitingconc ert at the theater tomorrow.
6．Culture(文化) is like a kind of glu e that holds the society together.
7．【季节特征】After the Beginning of Spring，we feel that the daytim e is becoming longer.
concert
glue
daytime
二、单项填空。
( )1.The long jump is the last ______ in the sports meet this afternoon.
A．autumn　
B．holiday　
C．event
D．trip
C
( )2.I get so many e mails that I can't ______ to all of them.
A．answer　
B．reply　
C．print
D．ask
B
( )3.He is ____ because his sister went to the housewarming party without ______ him.
A．sad；tell　
B．sad；telling　
C．glad；tell
D．glad；telling
B
( )4.It's time to leave now.I hope I can ______ you in the future.
A．hear from 　
B．look for　
C．take care of
D．look up
A
( )5.—Julie，why did you ______ the job
—Because I found a better one.
A．turn on　
B．turn down　
C．turn off
D．turn up
B
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Many visitors are looking forward to go ing (go) to China.
2．(包头中考)We weren't surprise d(surprise) that she won the talent
competition.She sings very well.
3．How will they celebrate theopenin g (open) of the new hotel
4．If you want to pass the final exam，you should make full prepara tions
(prepare)．
5．I have to write another e mail，because Idelet ed(delete) it just now.
going
surprised
opening
preparations
deleted
四、▲阅读理解。 (难易度：★★)
【人际交往】When you want to invite friends to a party，you'd better send them invitations.This is a good way to show your respect.Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
　 Mailed Invitation The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things to bring, phone number and so on.
Online Invitation You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online
invitations and then e mail them to your friends.
Phone Call If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call.In this way, you can tell them more about your party.And you can hear if they
have a passion for the party.That will decide if they'll come.
In person(亲自) An in person invitation can let you talk to your friends
about the party and know their interests.But when you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information.So, you'd better prepare an invitation
for them, too.
( )1.The most traditional way to invite friends is to______.
A．send e mails
B．mail invitations
C.make phone calls
D．writing letters on the Internet
B
( )2.What can we know from the third paragraph
A．How to mail invitations to friends.
B.How to hold a party for friends.
C．How to write party information.
D．How to send online invitations to friends.
D
( )3.What does the underlined word “passion” mean
A．Rule.
B．Interest.
C．Trouble.
D．Talent.
B
( )4.What's the fourth paragraph mainly about
A．Buying online invitations.
B．Knowing friends interests.
C．Inviting friends by phone calls.
D．Talking with friends before a party.
C
( )5.What's the best title for this passage
A．How to Hold Parties
B.How to Make Friends
C．The Important Information
D．Some Ways to Invite Friends
D
1．invite sb.to ＋活动，表示“邀请某人参加活动”。
2．write down写下。后跟代词作宾语时，代词放在write和down之间。
3．the way of doing sth.做某事的方法，相当于the way to do sth.。
4．If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call.(if引导条件状语从句的复合句)
仿写：如果你不能接受邀请，你应该回复邀请。
If you can't accept the invitation，you s hould reply to the invitation.
If you can't accept the invitation，you should reply to the invitation.
单元写作小专题
本单元以“邀请”为话题，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社会服务与人际沟通”这一主题群，涉及子主题“良好的人际关系与人际交往”。此类作文要求学生能写邀请信或回信，在写作中，要学会用“Can you…？”或
“Would you like to…？”等句型礼貌地发出邀请。此话题常见的写作角度涉及：①邀请某人参加聚会、活动、球赛、野餐、看电影等；②接受或拒绝某人的邀请。
【佳作赏析】
欣赏佳作
Dear Mr.Brown，
How are you doing？What good news! Our running club will go for a run this Saturday morning.I'd like to invite you to join us.
We will arrive at No.1 Middle School before 8 a．m.on Friday and finished our run in People's Square.It's about 5 kilometers long.It takes 2 hours to finish the activity.To make the activity go well，I also need to tell you some things.One is that you have to bring your own water，the other is that you need to make sure that you are healthy.
Can you come to the running activity？I'm looking forward to your reply.Please reply in writing to this invitation in two days.
Best regards，
Li Ming
结构导图
教材链接
1.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.(invite sb.to ＋活动，表示“邀请某人参加活动”)[P71 3a]
2.To show how much we're going to miss her，let's have a surprise party for her next Friday the 28th！(动词不定式作目的状语)[P69 2b]
3.Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday.
(reply in writing to…书面写信回复)[P71 3a]
【仿写句子】
A．读佳作，仿写句子。
1．I'd like to invite you to join us.
仿写：我想邀请我的同学们参加我的生日聚会。
I would like to invite my classmates to my birthday party.
2．It takes 2 hours to finish the activity.
仿写：上钢琴课要花我4个小时。　
It will take me 4 h ours to have piano lessons.
I would like to invite my classmates
It will take me 4 hours
3．One is that you have to bring your own water，the other is that you need to make sure that you are healthy.
仿写：一个是我要上钢琴课，另一个是我要准备英语考试。
One is that I will have piano lessons，the other is that I will prepare for the
English test.
4．I look forward to your reply.
仿写：期待明天见到你。　　I look forward to seeing you tomorrow.
One is that I will have piano lessons，
I look forward to seeing
B.教材好句，仿写句子。
5．Thanks so much for planning this.[P69 2b]
仿写：谢谢你邀请我这个周末去看电影。
Thank you for inviting m e to go to the movies this weekend.
6．I have to prepare for an exam.[P65 1c]
仿写：我将做作业，准备英语考试。
I will do my homework and prepare for the Englis h test.
Thank you for inviting me
prepare for the English test
7．Maybe another time.[P66 2c]
仿写：也许换个时间可以。　　
Maybe another time w ould be OK.
another time would be OK
假定你是Lucy，你的同学Tony邀请你周末去看电影，但你没有时间，请根据下面表格内容提示，给他回一封电子邮件。
要求：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.80—120词；信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。
时间 周六上午 周六下午 周六晚上 周日上午 周日下午
内容 去上钢琴课 帮妈妈做家务，一起去购物 看望爷爷奶奶 去参加我们镇图书馆的开幕典礼，为英语测试做准备 去听音乐会
【写前构思】
审题
1.定主题：丰富、充实、积极向上的 生活
2.定人称：第一人 称
3.定文体：一封邮 件
4.定时态：一般将来 时
5.定要点：拒绝邀请并说明 原因
丰富、充实、积极向上的生活
第一人称
一封邮件
一般将来时
拒绝邀请并说明原因
列提纲
【写作练兵】
Dear Tony，
Thank you for inviting me to go to the movies this weekend.But sorry，I can't go to the cinema with you.
Thank you for inviting me to go to the movies this weekend.But sorry，I can't go to the cinema with you.
On Saturday morning，it will take me 4 hours to have piano lessons.In the
afternoon，I will help my mother with the housework and go shopping
together.On Saturday night，I will visit my grandparents. On Sunday morning，I will go to the opening of our town library，and then I will do my homework and prepare for the English test.In the afternoon，I am going to the concert.
I'm very sorry for you! Maybe another time would be OK.
Yours，
Lucy
On Saturday morning，it will take me 4 hours to have piano lessons.In the
afternoon，I will help my mother with the housework and go shopping
together.On Saturday night，I will visit my grandparents. On Sunday morning，I will go to the opening of our town library，and then I will do my homework and prepare for the English test.In the afternoon，I am going to the concert.
I'm very sorry for you! Maybe another time would be OK.
检查要点 Very well OK Needs work
1.是否包含了要点内容？
2.是否使用了恰当的人称和时态？
3.文章构架是否合理？
4.是否使用了正确的标点、词汇、语法和句型？
单元重难点突破
other　the other　the others　another
1．—I can't find my shoes.Where are they，Mom
—Oh，one is under the bed，the other is behind the door.
2．(新疆中考)There is no other food that is as special as nang in Xinjiang.
3．(眉山中考)I have finished reading this magazine.Please give me anot her
one.
4．—How many books can I have
—You can have two，and the oth ers are for Jack.
the other
other
another
the others
( )1.David is busy replying ______ e mails.
A．at
B．to
C．of
D．with
B
( )2.Yesterday I called you，but there was no ______.
A．answer
B．voice　　
C．sound
D．ring
A
( )3.You should politely(有礼貌地) to your grandparents.
A．answer
B．ask　
C．reply
D．tell
C
( )4.Who ______ the telephone
A．answered
B．replied
C．answered to
D．replied to
A
accept“接受”，强调主观上愿意接受。指经过考虑，主动或自愿地接受。accept的反义词为refuse 或turn down “拒绝”。
【拓展】receive “收到”，强调客观上收到，但主观上不一定愿意接受。
receive　accept　refuse
1．He gave me a dictionary and I accepte d it happily.
2．(遂宁中考)I refus ed Wilson's invitation to the party because I had to study for a test.
3．She received a gift yesterday，but she didn't accept it.
accepted
refused
received
accept
( )1.My parents are surprised my progress in my lessons.
A．to　
B．at　
C．with
D．for
B
( )2.She looked up in ______ when I shouted.
A．surprise
B．surprises
C．surprising
D．surprised
A
3．He was very surprised to se e(see) us.
4．The news is very surprisi ng(surprise)．
to see
surprising
根据语境给下列画线部分的词汇选择正确的意思。
A.下垂　 B.引起　 C.可用的
( )1.This was the only room available．
( )2.Leaves can hang downward.They can also turn yellow.
( )3.Her kindness and humor(幽默) catch our interest.
C
A
B
单元主题阅读
一、阅读理解。(难易度：★★)
Asking people to a party is an art. You must think about what kind of party you're going to have first.If it is a small party you can just give a call to your
friends and ask them to the party. You even can e mail them or just leave a
message for them.
Now, calling someone is an art, too. First, give a call to your friend, and then begin the talk by asking them about their life and family. Ask them about their schedules on the day of the party. If they say they are free, you can ask them to the party directly( 直接地). If the friend is not free，then ask him to try to find time for your party.
If you're going to have a big party, and need to ask lots of people to your party, you must decide how many people you want at your party. Then you can write a list of them and send them beautiful invitation cards, because you may not have so much time to give them a call each. You must send the cards a few days before the party so that they can have enough time to prepare for it.
( )1.If you're having a small party, how many ways can you use to ask your friends
A．One.
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
C
( )2.If your friends are busy and have no time to your party, what should you do
A．Ask them to the party directly.
B．Ask them to try to find time for the party.
C．Send the invitation.
D．Write to them.
B
( )3.If you are going to have a big party, when should you send invitation cards
A．A few days before the party.
B．On that day.
C．Before the list.
D．After calling the friends.
A
( )4.What's the meaning of the underlined word “schedules”？
A．Activities.
B．Calendars.
C．Timetables.
D．Plans.
C
( )5.What's the best title of the passage
A．Have a Big Party
B．Make an Invitation
C．The Ways of Calling
D．How to Ask Friends to Your Party
D
二、阅读还原。(难易度：★★)
A．Give a simple but clear excuse.
B．So he will get your answer quickly.
C．Here is some advice(建议)for you.
D．Choose the best time to reply to your friends.
E．This shows you take your friendship seriously.
F．Don't forget to promise to visit him in the future.
G．Visit a friend without telling him or her so that your friend can be
surprised.
【人际交往】How to refuse an invitation politely Refusing an invitation makes a lot of people uncomfortable, but sometimes it's the only decision we
can make.How to refuse an invitation 1.C
Refuse the invitation in the same way.For example, if your friend invites you by letter, phone or over the Internet, you should give an answer to the
invitation by letter, phone or over the Internet.2.B
C
B
3．A Though giving a short excuse seems impolite, giving a long excuse also makes things even worse.So give a simple, clear excuse to show why you can't accept the invitation.
Take up any duties (责任)on you.If you were invited to a large event, don't forget to send your gifts and express (表达)your good wishes.4.E
Thank him and express your interest in attending(参加) the next event.5.F This will make him feel better.
A
E
F
素养综合训练　跨学科专练三
一、(广西中考改编)【跨学科·生物】 短文填空。
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
come　danger　protect　cool　really　they
ton　poor　size　number　however
【善待生命】Southern white rhinos(南方白犀牛) mainly live in Africa.They are very large in 1.siz e，about 4 meters long，1.75 meters high，and
over two 2.tons in weight(重量)．There are two horns(角) on the nose.The
front horn is over half a meter long，but the other one is smaller.Southern
white rhinos are not 3.really white.They are grey in color.“White” may
4.come from the Afrikaans word for “wide”．Southern white rhinos have
wide mouths.
size
tons
really
come
Southern white rhinos live on grass(草)，leaves，fruit and so on.They have very 5.poor eyesight(视力).6.Howev er，they have good hearing and an
excellent sense of smell.Their skin(皮肤) is very sensitive(敏感的)．During
the day，they try to find a 7.coo l place to avoid sunburn(避免晒伤)．
Some people kill rhinos for 8.their horns.They sell horns for money.Southern
white rhinos are in 9.dan ger.
poor
However
cool
their
danger
Now many countries are trying 10.to protect southern white rhinos.Today the 11.number of southern white rhinos has increased to over 20，000 in the wild.
to protect
number
二、【跨学科·地理】阅读理解。(难易度：★★)
【自然现象】According to Ken Croswell，the Sun and the Moon are
different.We often think that the Sun rules the day and the Moon rules the night.That's kind of right，but not totally.
The Sun shines all the time.It shines during the day when we see it，and even at night when we don't.
As the Earth turns，sometimes we face the Sun.That's when we get day.When the Earth's spin(自转) turns us away from the Sun and we are in the
Earth's shadow，we get night.When people on the opposite side of the Earth
face the Sun，those people have day while we have night.
The Moon is a different story.Unlike the Sun，it doesn't make its own light.Moonlight is actually the Sun's light reflecting(反射) the Moon back to us.
The Sun lights up only the side of the Moon that faces the Sun.At Full Moon，the Moon is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Sun.Then the side of the Moon facing the Earth is all lit up.During Full Moon，the Moon rises around
sunset，shines all night，and set around sunset.Since the moonlight is so
bright，you can sometimes see it during the day，too.A few days before Full Moon，if you look east in the afternoon，you may see the Moon in the sky.
After Full Moon，you may find it if you look west in the morning.
The Moon is most difficult to see at New Moon，when its orbit(轨道) puts it between the Earth and the Sun.Then，the side of the Moon facing the Earth
is dark and we can't see the Moon at all.
( )1.What can we know about the Sun
A．The Sun rules the Moon.
B．The Sun shines during both day and night.
C．The Sun lights up all the sides of the Moon.
D．The Sun shines everywhere on the Earth at the same time.
B
( )2.What does the underlined word “shadow” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．The shape of the Earth.
B．The force from the Sun.
C．The opposite side of the Sun.
D．The dark area on the Earth.
D
( )3.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A．How the Moon makes its light.
B．Why there is day and night on the Earth.
C．Why the Moon can be seen during the day.
D．What the difference is between Full Moon and New Moon.
C