人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?期末单元素养测评卷（含解析）

Unit 3素养测评卷
(时间:40分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
(A)
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for the family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think.
Learn to do small things
You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible(有责任感的).
Divide housework among the family
In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It's good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone's job much easier.
Make it fun
Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be very fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
( ) 1. You can start by learning to do some small things EXCEPT(除了……外) .
A. doing the dishes B. sweeping the floor
C. making the bed D. repairing the house
( ) 2. Why shouldn't one person do all the housework alone
A. Because it is boring.
B. Because it is difficult.
C. Because it is tiring.
D. Because it is not exciting.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT true
It's no use doing small things if you want to learn how to do the housework well.
Starting to learn how to take care of yourself is important.
C. It's good to divide the housework into different parts for each family member.
D. You will feel satisfied if you can cook your favorite food.
( ) 4. What's the main idea of the passage
A. It's about some boring chores we have to do.
B. It's about how to make the boring housework more interesting.
C. It's about how to divide housework into parts.
D. It's about how to find the joy of our life.
(B)
Sometimes parents think about if they should really give their kids chores. In some parents’ eyes, kids should just be kids. After all, it'll be a long time for kids to do chores after they grow up.
Most kids seem to be busy all the time. They have little time to do the cleaning or cook a meal. However, giving your kids chores may be an important thing you need to do. Kids who do chores can learn some life skills. They will be useful in their future life.
Once kids start going to school, you can try asking them to do some simple things at home. For example, teach your kids to put their shoes and schoolbag away. Then you can gradually(逐渐地)give more chores to them. As chores become more difficult for kids,you can teach them slowly how to finish these chores. For example,when a kid does the dishes, teach him as clearly as possible how much washing up liquid(洗涤剂) he needs to use. It's common that kids can't do something very well at their first try. You can just give them more chances.
( ) 5. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. Most parents think their kids will never grow up.
B. Some parents don't know if their kids should do chores.
C. Most kids like to help parents with the chores.
D. Some kids worry that they may do lots of chores.
( ) 6. What does the writer think of doing chores for kids
A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Difficult. D. Necessary.
( ) 7. The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refers to
A. Chores B. Life skills C. Kids D. Important things
( ) 8. What's the best title of the passage
A. How Kids Do Chores at Home
B. How to Finish Chores in a Short Time
C. Do Chores with Kids Together
D. Let Your Kids Do Chores
第二节：阅读下面的短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。
(C)
[劳动实践]
Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there's no need to worry. 9.
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent.Parents can't stay by their children's side all the time. 10. And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
11. When children finish a chore, they will not only take pride in a job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with family can make children care more for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. 12. They will know that if they work together with others as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
Should Children do chores Yes! And it should be on the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A.What chores should children do
B. Chores are good for children.
C. That helps them build team spirit.
D. Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence.
E. Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.
Ⅱ.完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I don't like doing chores. But I have no choice (选择) to do them because doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom 13 says, “Could you take out the rubbish ”or“Could you help me 14 cooking ”I know she is just trying to make me 15 and teach me how to 16 myself.But why does she make me do all the housework Oh, I know I am the oldest and I 17 do the chores. But it's not 18 for me.My sister should do them , too.
Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister in the morning. They left me 19 at home because I had to do my homework. After I finished my homework, I found it was really a 20 at home. They didn't do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, 21 the dishes and watered the garden. Oh,I must look like a servant.
What should I do I hate doing chores. Could you give me 22 advice, please
( ) 13. A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost
( ) 14. A. about B. to C. for D. with
( ) 15. A. more satisfied B. more creative C. more enjoyable D. more independent
( ) 16. A. take after B. run out of C. take care of D. get into
( ) 17. A. should B. could C. would D. may
( ) 18. A. hard B. fair C. much D. heavy
( ) 19, A. alone B. sick C. quiet D. worried
( ) 20. A, job B. matter C. problem D. mess
( )21. A. bought B. made C. carried D. washed
( ) 22. A. some B. an C. any D. many
Ⅲ.语篇填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some children dream of becoming adults. So they won't have to do homework or take23._____ (exam). That is to say, they won't have stress from school any more. But are things 24. (real) like what they think
Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park.Let's see 25. she does every day. In order to provide a clean environment for everyone, she has to get 26. at 5 a. m. every day. She 27. (sweep) the streets and collects rubbish in the park. As soon as she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 28. (chore) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again,because someone is always 29. ( throw) rubbish everywhere. She doesn't come back home 30. 3: 00p. m.
It's not easy for Wang Jun's mother 31. ( make)money. His mother never 32._____ (waste) money. Being an adult is not as easy as you think. So enjoy your school life.
Ⅳ.阅读与表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
A new term is coming in September this year. Students in primary and middle schools will learn some new skills and they will have some new courses about cooking, cleaning, growing vegetables and so on. Students will have these courses on labor skills at least once a week. People think it is necessary to teach young kids some basic (基本的) life skills.
“It’s useful for me to learn household(家务) skills. I want to learn how to cook. I may cook a big meal for Mom next Mother's Day.”Zhang Liang from Ningbo said.
Li Yue, a 12-year-old girl from Xiamen, said, “When I learn these new skills, I may have problems and try to work them out. I can learn from my parents and teachers. With these skills, I can also live independently when I grow up. ”
“I'm so happy to hear that I can learn how to raise poultry soon,because I like the little chickens and ducks. Now I can ask my mom to buy some for me. It's interesting to watch them eat and play. It's great fun. I will feed them well and I will also do some cleaning every day!”said Gao Rong, a girl, from Chongqing.
33. Does Zhang Liang want to learn household skills
34. What kind of people will take the courses on labor skills
35. According to the passage, what does Li Yue benefit from (受益于) these skills
36. [开放性设问]What kind of labor course do you want to have Why
V.书面表达
假如英语老师想知道你们班全体同学做家务的情况，作为班长，你为此进行了一次调查。请根据下面的调查结果，用英语写一份80词左右的调查报告。
Students Chores Likes or dislikes Reason
18 clean the living room interesting
8 make the bed boring
4 wash clothes, fold clothes relaxing
2
要求：1.语句通顺，行文流畅；
2.必须包含表格中所给内容，可适当发挥。
Unit 3 素养测评卷
Ⅰ. (A)1——4DCAB
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 You should learn to do small things. For example, you can do the dishes,sweep the floor or make the bed.可知,你应该学着做一些小事。比如洗盘子、扫地、铺床。文中没有提到修理房子。故选D。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据In fact, it's too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.可知,一个人承担所有家务太劳累了。故选C。
3. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据 You should learn to do small thing. For example, you can do the dishes,sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself.可知,你应该学会做一些小事，能够照顾自己是长大的一部分，即做一些小的家务是很重要的，而选项 A 表述学习做小的事情没有用处是错误的。故选A。
4.B 【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段内容可知，本文主要讲述了很多学生不喜欢做家务，所以文章提出了三种做家务的方式，会使做家务没那么无聊。B 项“关于如何让枯燥的家务变得更有趣”符合本文主旨大意。故选B。
(B) 5——8 BDBD
5. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Sometimes parents think about if they should really give their kids chores可知，一些父母不知道他们的孩子是否应该做家务。故选 B。
6. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 However, giving your kids chores may be an important thing you need to do 可知，作者认为让孩子们做家务很重要，也很有必要。故选 D。
7. B 【解析】指代题。根据 Kids who do chores can learn some life skills. They will be useful in their future life 可知，一些生活技能对孩子们未来的生活有好处,所以 they 指代 life skills,故选 B。
8.D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了让孩子们做家务的重要性，目的是为了让孩子们做家务。故选D。
(C) 9—12 BEDC
Ⅱ. 13——17 CDDCA 18——22 BADDA
Ⅲ. 23. exams 24. really 25. what 26. up27. sweeps 28. chores 29. throwing30. until 31. to make 32. wastes
Ⅳ. 33. Yes, he does. 34. Students in primary and middle schools.
35. She can live independently when she grows up.
36. I want to have courses about cooking. Because I want to cook for my family. (开放性设问,言之有理即可)
V. One possible version:
There are thirty-two students in our class. Most of us do chores at home. Eighteen students clean their living rooms every day. They think it's interesting.Eight students make their beds after they get up in the morning. They hate doing it. They say it's boring. Four students enjoy washing clothes and folding clothes. They think they are relaxing. Only two students don't do any chores at home. I think it's bad for them. They should spend some time on chores and learn to be independent.