专题02 阅读理解-2023-2024学年北京版英语三年级下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题02 阅读理解--2023-2024学年 北京版 三年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
判断所给句子与短文内容是否一致，一致写T，不一致写F。
Tree Planting Day
Today is March 11th, and tomorrow is Tree-planting Day. We will go for an outing(出游).
In the morning, we will go to the park and plant some trees. The boys are going to dig holes(挖洞). The girls are going to water the trees. I think we will be busy(忙碌的), but it’s great to make our world more beautiful.
In the afternoon, we will have lunch and play in the park. Claire will sing a song, she has a beautiful voice. Jane will dance with Mike, they are good dancers. Judy will fly her new kite, it’s her birthday gift from her father. I think we will have a good time.
1．The Tree-planting Day is on March 11th. ( )
2．We are going to play in the morning, and plant trees in the afternoon. ( )
3．It’s great to make our world more beautiful. ( )
4．Claire is a good singer. Jane and Mike are good dancers. ( )
5．Judy’s kite is a Children’s Day gift from her father. ( )
读配图故事，选择正确的答案。
A Great Hobby!
This girl is Megan Yates, she is from the U. S. A．She goes to school and does homework from Monday to Friday, and she goes to the parks with her friends on Saturday and Sunday. Her friends like listening to music and playing games, but Megan has a great hobby. She loves cooking(烹饪).
Megan will enter the Little Chef Competition(参加“小厨师比赛”). This competition is for boys and girls who are from11 to 17 years old. The winner(优胜者) can go to China and learn about Chinese cooking and food.
Now, she is practicing(练习) for the competition in the kitchen. She is cooking some noodles, a pan cake and some ice cream for her family.
6．What does Megan do with her friends on Saturday and Sunday ( )
A．They cook together. B．They go to the parks.
7．What is Megan’s hobby ( )
A．She likes playing games. B．She likes cooking.
8．Can a 10-year-old boy enter the Little Chef Competition ( )
A．No, he can’t. B．Yes, he can.
9．What will the winner do in China ( )
A．Play in China. B．Learn about Chinese cooking and food.
10．What is Megan doing now ( )
A．She is cooking for her family. B．She is eating in the kitchen.
阅读短文，看图片，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
It is a sunny day, and it is also a bit windy. Mrs. Smith is taking her son Sammy for a walk. Some children are out, and they are flying a kite.
11．It is a sunny day. ( )
12．There are two houses. ( )
13．There are eleven windows in the picture. ( )
14．The first house has four circle windows. ( )
15．On the kite, there are four circles and two triangles. ( )
阅读短文，并根据短文内容，补全下列表格中各国植树节时间。
Spring is beautiful. There are lots of colourful flowers in spring. The birds are singing. The butterflies are dancing. Many people like spring. Because they can plant many things in spring. So Tree-planting Day is in spring. It’s on March 12th in China. Tree-planting Day is in April in the U.S. and Japan. In Australia, Tree - planting Day is in May. In Spain(西班牙), it’s in February. Today is a nice spring day. It’s sunny and warm. We are going to plant trees this afternoon. Planting is fun. Do you want to join us Let’s go.
Country(国家) Month of Tree-planting Day (植树节所在月份)
China 16
The U.S. 17
Japan 18
Australia 19
Spain 20
请观察以下图片，完成相关任务。
21．Mike要去野餐，请在图片中帮他找到购物清单上的物品。
Shopping List A．a bottle of juice B．some fruits C．a box of chocolates D．chicken E．some bread
22．根据图片内容，判断下列说法是(T)否(F)正确。
(1) Mike can buy vegetables here. ( )
(2) Mike can buy some milk tea in the shop. ( )
(3) People can eat here at 9 o’clock at night. ( )
23．阅读故事，用数字2-6给以下图片排序。
It is the third Sunday of June. It is a holiday for Dad. Kitty and Rick give Dad a card.
Dad opens the card. Surprise! Dad has glitter(闪光粉) all over his face. But Dad says, “How wonderful!”
Kitty and Rick make food for Dad. They put all Dad likes together.
“Here you are, Dad. This is your favourite. We make it all ourselves.” says Kitty.
It isn’t good. But Dad says, “Yummy!”
They are sitting in the garden. “Do you have a nice day, Dad ” asks Kitty. “It is super!” says Dad. Everyone loves Father’s Day.
( 1 ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
读短文，完成下列任务。
Hello! I’m Meimei. My mother and father love me very much. They are the best parents. I love my parents, too. My mother is a teacher. My father is a doctor. On Mother’s Day, I will make a beautiful card for my mother, and write “I love you! Dear mum!”. On Father’s Day, I will give my dad a gift. I will say “I love you! You are the best dad!”
24．读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Meimei’s mother is a writer. ( )
(2) Meimei’s father is a doctor. ( )
(3) Meimei will give her mother a card on Mother’s Day. ( )
(4) Meimei will give her father a box of chocolates on Father’s Day. ( )
25．上文中，Meimei是这样表达对爸爸妈妈的爱：I will make a card. 你是怎样表达对爸爸、妈妈的感谢和爱的？请你仿照Meimei用一句话表达出来，写在下面的横线上。
可以参考以下短语：clean the room, draw pictures, sing a song。
26．阅读短文，根据短文内容找出正确答案填在表格内。
Hello! My name is Bob. I am a student. I like to play basketball. Maths is my favourite subject. I want to be a scientist. My father is a policeman. He is tall. He likes to play football. My mother works in a hospital. She is a nurse. She likes to listen to music. She can cook very well. We all like noodles. We like to drink some apple juice after supper. We are a happy family.
Name Job/dream job Like to do Favourite food and drink
Bob scientist
Bob’s father play football
Bob’s mother
阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Hello, tomorrow is Tree-planting Day. We are going to go for an outing this Sunday. In the morning, we are going to climb (爬) the hill. And we can plant some trees there. The boys are going to dig holes (坑, 洞). The girls are going to put trees in the holes and water them. We are going to have lunch after that on the hill. Then we are going to play games in the afternoon. I think we will have a good time.
27．What’s the date today ( )
A．March 10th. B．March 11th. C．March 12th.
28．Where are they going to plant trees ( )
A．A hill B．A park. C．We don’t know.
29．What will the boys do ( )
A．Dig holes. B．Put them in the holes C．Water them.
30．What will the kids do in the afternoon ( )
A．Play games. B．Have lunch. C．Have supper.
阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项，将其标号填入括号内。

My name is Liu Qiang. I have a happy family. My father works in a hospital. He is a doctor. He likes swimming and cooking. My mother works at a school. She is a Chinese teacher. She likes reading. There are a lot of books in her room: I like playing football very much. I am in the school football team. I want to be a football player. We are busy, but we have fun together.
31．How many people are there in Liu Qiang’s family ( )
A．Three people. B．Five people. C．Six people.
32．What does his father do ( )
A．He is a farmer. B．He is a doctor. C．He is a teacher.
33．What does his mother like ( )
A．She likes cooking. B．She likes swimming. C．She likes reading.
34．What does Liu Qiang want to be ( )
A．A singer. B．A football player. C．A writer.
读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的选项。
Today is the third Sunday of June. It is Father’s Day. It is a day to thank fathers. Children are doing different things for their fathers. Jimmy is making a card for Dad. He is writing “I love you. You are the best dad!” Mina is making a cake for Dad. It’s round, and it’s white. White is her dad’s favourite colour. Toby has a gift for Dad. It’s a book. His dad likes reading. He will like it very much.
35．Father’s Day is on _______. ( )
A．the third Sunday of May B．the second Sunday of June
C．the third Sunday of June
36．Jimmy is _______ for Dad. ( )
A．making a card B．making a cake C．reading a book
37．Mina’s dad likes _______ best. ( )
A．black B．white C．yellow
38．Toby will give his dad _______ on Father’s Day. ( )
A．a book B．a cake C．a card
Baobao gets a new watch on Children’s Day. It’s from his grandpa. It’s square, and it’s black. He likes the shape. It looks cool. Mike’s watch is round, and it’s blue. It’s his favourite colour.
39．Mike gets a new watch on Children’s Day. ( )
40．Baobao’s new watch is square, and it’s black. ( )
41．Mike’s favourite colour is blue. ( )
The 24 Solar Terms—Start of Spring
Start of Spring is the first solar term of the year. It comes on February 4th this year. We eat spring pancakes on that day. We call it “biting (吹) spring”. To take a bite of the food is to take a bite of the spring. It means (意思是) people want a better year.
After Start of Spring, spring is coming. It is getting warm. Trees start turning green. The grass comes out. People always go for an outing.
Start of Summer is on May 5th in 2022.A new season comes.
42．请根据短文内容选择恰当的选项。
(1) Start of Spring is the _____ solar term of the year. ( )
A．first B．second C． third
(2) Eating spring pancakes means _____. ( )
A．they are yummy
B．people want a better year
C． people like to bite things in spring
(3) Start of Summer means _____ is coming. ( )
A．spring B．summer C． autumn
43．同学们，请你把立春介绍给外国朋友。请根据短文内容，利用关键词完成立春的介绍。
44．立春之后，万物复苏，你在春天会看到什么呢？会做什么呢？请你至少用两句话进行描述。以下词汇可作为参者。
see; fly kites; green trees; ride bikes; colourful flowers……
After Start of Spring, I _____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．F 2．F 3．T 4．T 5．F
【导语】本文主要讲述的是植树节的活动安排。
1．句意：植树节是在3月11日。根据句子“Today is March 11th, and tomorrow is Tree-planting Day.”，可知植树节是在3月12日，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
2．句意：我们打算上午去玩，下午去植树。根据句子“In the morning, we will go to the park and plant some trees.”和“In the afternoon, we will have lunch and play in the park.”，可知上午我们打算去公园植树，下午打算在公园玩，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
3．句意：让我们的世界变得更加美丽真是太棒了。根据句子“I think we will be busy, but it’s great to make our world more beautiful.”，可知让我们的世界变得更美丽是很棒的，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
4．句意：克莱尔是个好歌手。简和迈克是优秀的舞者。根据句子“Claire will sing a song, she has a beautiful voice.”和“Jane will dance with Mike, they are good dancers.”，可知克莱尔是个好歌手，简和迈克是优秀的舞者，题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．句意：朱迪的风筝是她父亲送给她的儿童节礼物。根据句子“Judy will fly her new kite, it’s her birthday gift from her father.”，可知朱迪的风筝是她父亲送给她的生日礼物，题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍梅根有一个喜欢烹饪的大爱好。
6．句意：梅根周六周日和她的朋友们一起做什么？A他们一起做饭。B他们去公园。根据“ She goes to school and does homework from Monday to Friday,and she goes to the parks with her friends on Saturday and Sunday.”可知是去公园，故选B。
7．句意：梅根的爱好是什么？A她喜欢玩游戏。B她喜欢烹饪。根据“She loves cooking(烹饪).”可知是喜欢烹饪，故选B。
8．句意：一个十岁的男孩能参加小厨师比赛吗？A不，他不能。B是的，他能。根据“This competition is for boys and girls who are from11 to 17 years old.”可知是11到17岁的孩子，十岁不能参加，故选A。
9．句意：获胜者将在中国做什么？A在中国玩。B学习中国烹饪和食物。根据“The winner(优胜者) can go to China and learn about Chinese cooking and food.”可知是学习中国烹饪和食物，故选B。
10．句意：梅根现在在做什么？A她在为她的家人做饭。B她在厨房里吃。根据“She is cooking some noodles, a pan cake and some ice cream for her family.”可知是在为家人做饭，故选A。
11．T 12．T 13．F 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文描绘了一个阳光灿烂的日子，人们的户外活动。
11．句意：这是一个晴朗的日子。根据“It is a sunny day ,”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
12．句意：有两栋房子。根据图片可以看到，有两栋房子，题干与图片相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：在图片上有是一个窗户。根据图片可知看到，有九个窗户，题干与图片不符，故答案为F。
14．句意：第一栋房子有四个圆窗。根据图片可以看到，第一栋房子是四个方形窗户，题干与图片不符，故答案为F。
15．句意：风筝上有两个圆圈和四个三角形。根据图片可以看到，风筝上不是两个圆圈和四个三角形，题干与图片不符，故答案为F。
16．March 17．April 18．April 19．May 20．February
【导语】本文主要介绍春天及各个国家的植树节所在的月份。
16．根据“It’s on March 12th in China.”可知中国的植树节是三月十二日，故答案为March。
17．根据“Tree-planting Day is in April in the U.S. and Japan.”可知美国的植树节在四月，故答案为April。
18．根据“Tree-planting Day is in April in the U.S. and Japan.”可知日本的植树节在四月，故答案为April。
19．根据“In Australia, Tree - planting Day is in May.”可知澳大利亚的植树节在五月，故答案为May。
20．根据“In Spain(西班牙), it’s in February.”可知西班牙的植树节在二月，故答案为February。
21．DABEC 22． F T F
【导语】本文是一幅图片，主要展示了商店的营业时间和货物情况。
21．根据图片可知1是鸡肉，选项D“鸡肉”，故答案为D。
根据图片可知2是一瓶果汁，选项A“一瓶果汁”，故答案为A。
根据图片可知3是一些水果，选项B“一些水果”，故答案为B。
根据图片可知4是一些面包，选项E“一些面包”，故答案为E。
根据图片可知5是一盒巧克力，选项C“一盒巧克力”，故答案为C。
22．(1)句意：迈克可以在这里买蔬菜。根据图片可知商店没有蔬菜。故答案为F。
(2)句意：迈克可以在商店里买一些奶茶。 根据图片可知有奶茶，迈克可以在商店里买一些奶茶。所以故答案为T。
(3)句意：晚上9点人们可以在这里吃饭。根据OPEN 8:00-20:00可知晚上点人们不可以在这里吃饭。故答案为F。
23． 4 2 3 5 6
【导语】本文主要介绍了凯蒂和瑞克为爸爸庆祝父亲节。
【详解】短文翻译为：
今天是六月的第三个星期天。是父亲节。凯蒂和瑞克给爸爸一张卡片。
爸爸打开卡片。很惊喜！爸爸脸上到处都是闪光粉。但是爸爸说:“太棒了！”
凯蒂和瑞克为爸爸做饭。他们把爸爸喜欢的都放在一起。
“给你，爸爸。这是你最喜欢的。我们自己做的。”凯蒂说。
这不好。但是爸爸说:“好吃！”
他们正坐在花园里。“爸爸，你今天过得好吗？”凯蒂问道。“太棒了！”爸爸说。每个人都喜欢父亲节。
根据短文翻译可知爸爸脸上到处都是闪光粉排第二，凯蒂和瑞克为爸爸做饭排第三，把饭给爸爸排第四，爸爸吃饭排第五，们正坐在花园里排第六。故答案为42356。
24． F T T F 25．I will clean the room.（答案不唯一）
【导语】本文主要讲述了梅梅在父亲节和母亲节打算做的事情。
24．（1）句意：梅梅的母亲是一位作家。根据句子“My mother is a teacher.我妈妈是一位老师。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
（2）句意：梅梅的父亲是一名医生。根据句子“My father is a doctor.我父亲是一名医生。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（3）句意：母亲节那天，梅梅会给她妈妈一张卡片。根据句子“On Mother’s Day, I will make a beautiful card for my mother,在母亲节，我会为妈妈做一张漂亮的卡片，”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
（4）句意：父亲节那天，梅梅会送给她父亲一盒巧克力。根据句子“On Father’s Day, I will give my dad a gift.父亲节的时候，我会送爸爸一份礼物。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
25．此题答案不唯一。所给例句I will make a card.是一个陈述句，时态是一般将来时，根据所给参考短语，可以写我会打扫屋子，我会画画，我会唱歌等。故答案为I will clean the room.
26． play basketball noodles apple juice
policeman nurse listen to music
【导语】本文主要介绍了鲍勃一家的职业及喜好情况。
【详解】1.该列Like to do是指喜欢做的事情，根据文中句子“I like to play basketball.”可知鲍勃喜欢打篮球，故答案为play basketball。
2.该列Favourite food and drink是指最喜爱的食物和饮料，根据文中句子“We all like noodles. We like to drink some apple juice after supper.”可知他们都喜欢面条、喜欢晚饭后喝点苹果汁，该空填面条，故答案为noodles。
3.根据上一空的解析可知是苹果汁，故答案为apple juice。
4.该列Job/dream job是指职业/理想工作，根据文中句子“My father is a an.”可知他爸爸是一名警察，故答案为policeman。
5.根据文中句子“She is a nurse.”可知他妈妈是一名护士，故答案为nurse。
6.根据文中句子“She likes to listen to music.”可知她喜欢听音乐，故答案为listen to music。
27．C 28．A 29．A 30．A
【导语】本文讲的是同学们在植树节那天一起去郊游的活动。
27．句意：今天几号？A3月10日。B3月11日。C3月12日，根据文中句子“Hello, tomorrow is Tree-planting Day.”可知植树节是3月12日，故选C。
28．句意：他们打算在哪里种树？A一个山。B一个公园。C我们不知道，根据文中句子“ In the morning, we are going to climb the hill.”可知他们去山上植树，故选A。
29．句意：男孩们会做什么？A挖洞。B把它们放进洞里。C给它们浇水，根据文中句子“The boys are going to dig holes”可知男孩们在挖洞，故选A。
30．句意：孩子们下午要做什么？A做游戏。B吃午饭。C吃晚饭，根据文中句子“Then we are going to play games in the afternoon. ”可知孩子们下午去做游戏，故选A。
31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了刘强的一家人，包括家庭成员的爱好和职业。
31．句意：在刘强的家里，有多少人？A三口人，B五口人，C六口人。根据文章可知在刘强的家里有爸爸，妈妈和刘强，一个是三口人，故选A。
32．句意：他的爸爸是做什么的？A他是农民。B他是医生。C他是老师。根据“My father works in a hospital. He is a doctor.”可知他的爸爸是医生，故选B。
33．句意：他的妈妈喜欢什么？A她喜欢做饭。B她喜欢游泳。C她喜欢读书。根据“She likes reading.”可知他的妈妈喜欢读书。故选C。
34．句意：刘强想成为什么？A一名歌手，B一个足球运动员。C一名作家。根据“ I want to be a football player. ”可知刘强想成为一名足球运动员。故选B。
35．C 36．A 37．B 38．A
【导语】本文介绍的是父亲节那天的活动情况。
35．句意：父亲节在______。A五月份的第三个星期天。B六月份的第二个星期天。C六月份的第三个星期天。根据文章“Today is the third Sunday of June. It is Father’s Day. ”得知父亲节在六月份的第三个星期天。故选C。
36．句意：吉米正在为爸爸_______。A制作卡片，B制作蛋糕，C读书，根据文章“ Jimmy is making a card for Dad. ”得知吉米正在为爸爸制作卡片。故选A。
37． 句意：米娜的爸爸最喜欢______。A黑色，B白色，C黄色，根据文章“White is her dad’s favourite colour. ”得知白色是爸爸最喜欢的颜色。故选B。
38．句意：托比会在父亲节送给他爸爸________。A一本书，B一个蛋糕，C一张卡片，根据文章“Toby has a gift for Dad. It’s a book. ”托比会在父亲节送给他爸爸一本书。故选A。
39．F 40．T 41．T
【导语】本文介绍的是宝宝和迈克的手表的情况。
39．句意：迈克在儿童节那天收到了一块新手表。根据文章“Baobao gets a new watch on Children’s Day.”得知宝宝在儿童节那天收到了一块新手表。句意与原文意思不符，故答案为F。
40．句意：宝宝的新手表是方的，黑色的。根据文章“ It’s from his grandpa. It’s square, and it’s black. ”得知宝宝的新手标是方的，黑色的。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
41．句意：迈克最喜爱的颜色是蓝色的。根据文章“ Mike’s watch is round, and it’s blue. It’s his favourite colour.”得知迈克最喜爱的颜色是蓝色的。句意与原文意思相符，故答案为T。
42． A B B
43． 44．After Start of Spring, I see green trees and colourful flowers. I can fly kites in the park. I can ride bikes.
【导语】本文讲述了二十四节气中的立春。
42．(1)句意：立春是一年中的_______节气。A第一，B第二，C第三，根据Start of Spring is the first solar term of the year. 可知是第一个节气。故选A。
(2)句意：吃春饼意味着____。A它们很美味，B人们想要更好的一年，C人们喜欢在春天咬东西，根据It means (意思是) people want a better year.可知想要更好的来年。故选B。
(3)句意：立夏意味着_____要来了。A春天，B夏天，C秋天，根据Start of Summer is on May 5th in 2022. A new season comes.可知是夏天到了。故选B。
43．根据It comes on February 4th this year. 可知立春在二月四日。
根据We eat spring pancakes on that day. 可知吃春饼。
根据Trees start turning green. 可知树木变绿。
根据People always go for an outing.可知人们总是去郊游。
故答案为
44．题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称描述立春后万物复苏的景象。然后再阐述自己会看到什么，做什么。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：fly kites放风筝，green trees绿树，ride bikes骑自行车，colourful flowers颜色艳丽的花
参考句型：After Start of Spring, I see...；I can...
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