专题03 阅读理解--2023-2024学年北师大版（三起）英语三年级下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）

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专题阅读理解--2023-2024学年 北师大版（三起）三年级英语下册期末备考真题演练（含答案解析）
看图，选择填空。
1．—How many watermelons are there ( )
—There are ______ watermelons.
A．four B．five
2．—How many apples are there ( )
—There are ______ apples.
A．eight B．nine
3．—How many cabbages are there ( )
—There are ______cabbages.
A．six B．five
4．—How many bananas are there ( )
—There are ______ bananas.
A．nine B．ten
Candy and Mike are in the zoo（动物园）. There are many animals（动物）in the zoo. There are four birds in the sky（空中）. They are brown. There are two ducks on the lake（湖）. They are white. There are many fish too. They can swim, but they can't walk. Candy can sing. She sings in the zoo. Mike can draw. But he can't sing. They are very happy in the zoo.
5．—How many ducks are there on the lake ( )
—There are ___________.
A．two B．four. C．five
6．—What color are the birds ( )
—They are ___________. ( )
A．white B．yellow C．brown
7．___________ can swim, but they can't walk. ( )
A．The fish B．The ducks C．The birds
8．—What can Mike do ( )
—He can ___________.
A．sing B．draw C．dance
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Hello, hello, Miss (小姐) White. What color is your cat It’s white. It’s white. Hello, hello, Mr(先生) Ted. What color is your pencil box It’s red. It’s red. Hello, hello, Mrs(夫人) Hu. What color is your ruler It’s blue. It’s blue.
9．The cat is white. ( )
10．The pencil box is blue. ( )
11．The ruler is blue. ( )
12．They are in different(不同的) colors. ( )
13．There are four things(东西、事物). ( )
There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother, brother and I. We all like fruits.
My father likes apples. My mother likes bananas.
My brother likes pears. But I don’t like them. I only like watermelons. They’re too sweet.
14．My father likes apples. ( )
15．My mother likes pears. ( )
16．My brother doesn’t like pears. ( )
17．I only like strawberries. ( )
18．My family all likes fruits. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Today is my mother’s birthday. My father and I want to buy(买) some food for her. She likes fruit and corn. My father likes chicken and vegetables. I like hot dogs and hamburgers. We all like noodles and cakes. How happy(高兴) we are!
19．Today is mom’s birthday. ( )
20．Mom likes chicken and corn. ( )
21．Dad like fruit and vegetables. ( )
22．I like hot dogs and hamburgers. ( )
23．We buy some noodles and cakes for mom. ( )
阅读短文，判断正 （T）误（F）。
Hi, I’m Mary. Welcome to my room. Look at the beautiful kites. How many One, two…eight! Here is my toy box. What’s in it Guess! Let me open it and see. Wow! One toy bear, two big balls, four cars…And I have ten books on the desk. How many books do you have
24．Mary has eight kites. ( )
25．Mary has ten books and five pencils. ( )
26．There are two balls and four cars in the toy box. ( )
27．The books are in the toy box. ( )
28．Mary doesn’t have toy bear. ( )
阅读理解，判断对错。 正确的写“√ ”，错误的写 “× ”。
Lily: Look! I have some new pencils and new cars.
Mike: Oh, how many new pencils do you have
Lily: I have eight new pencils and ten new cars.
Mike: But I can see only six new cars on the desk.
Lily: The others(其他的) are in my bag.
Mike: Oh, I see. Can I play your new cars, please
Lily: Sure, here you are.
Mike: Thank you.
Lily: You’re welcome.
29．Lily has ten new cars. ( )
30．The ten new cars are in the bag. ( )
31．Lily has five new pencils. ( )
32．Mike can see seven new cars. ( )
33．Mike wants to play the new cars. ( )
Hello! I’m Larry. I can sing. I like music. My mother can dance. My father can play erhu. My brother can jump. My sister can sing and dance. What can you do
34．Larry can dance. ( )
35．Larry’s mother can sing. ( )
36．Larry’s father can play Erhu. ( )
37．Larry’s brother can’t jump. ( )
38．Larry’s sister can sing and dance. ( )
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
Mary has a big farm. There are many vegetables on the farm. They are tomatoes, cucumbers(黄瓜), potatoes, onions and carrots. At lunch time, Mary likes to eat some tomatoes and cucumbers. At dinner time, Mary likes to eat some potatoes.
39．Mary has a big farm. ( )
40．There are many flowers on the farm. ( )
41．There are many cabbages on the farm. ( )
42．Mary likes to eat tomatoes and onions for lunch. ( )
43．Mary likes to eat potatoes for dinner. ( )
根据表格内容，完成下列任务。
Item Name 游泳 画 唱歌 跳舞 爬树
Mary √ √
Lili √ √
Tom √ √
Sam √ √
Bob √ √
44．根据表格，从方框中选择合适的单词补全句子。
sing but can’t draw
(1) Mary can and .
(2) Lili climb the tree, Bob can.
45．根据表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam and Tom can swim. ( )
(2) Bob can dance, but Mary can’t. ( )
(3) Sam can sing and read. ( )
参考答案：
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A
【导语】本文主要展示了冰箱里各种食物的数量。
1．句意：—有多少个西瓜？—有____西瓜。A四个，B五个。图中是四个西瓜，故选A。
2．句意：—有多少个苹果？—有____苹果。A八个，B九个。图中是八个苹果，故选A。
3．句意：—有多少个卷心菜？—有____卷心菜。A六个，B五个。图中是五个卷心菜，故选B。
4．句意：—有多少个香蕉？—有____香蕉。A九个，B十个。图中是九个香蕉，故选A。
5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B
【分析】文章大意：辛迪和迈克去动物园，并介绍动物园里的小动物。
5．句意：—湖上有几只鸭子？—有____只。根据There are two ducks on the lake.可知，湖上有两只鸭子。故选A。
6．句意：—鸟是什么颜色的？—它们是____。根据They are brown.可知，它们是棕色的。故选C。
7．句意：____可以游泳，但是它们不能走路。根据There are many fish too. They can swim, but they can't walk.可知，湖里有许多鱼，它们会游泳但是不会走路。故选A。
8．句意：—迈克会做什么？—他会____。根据Mike can draw.可知，迈克会画画。故选B。
【点睛】
9．T 10．F 11．T 12．T 13．F
【导语】本文主要描述了人们的物品颜色。
9．句意：这只猫是白色的。根据原文“What color is your cat It’s white.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
10．句意：铅笔盒是蓝色的。根据原文“What color is your pencil box It’s red.”可知铅笔盒是红色的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
11．句意：这把尺子是蓝色的。根据原文“What color is your ruler It’s blue.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
12．句意：它们有不同的颜色。根据原文可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。
13．句意：有四样东西。根据原文可知描述了猫，铅笔盒，尺子，共3样东西，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。
14．T 15．F 16．F 17．F 18．T
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人对水果的喜恶。
14．句意：我爸爸喜欢苹果。根据“My father likes apples.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
15．句意：我妈妈喜欢梨。根据“My mother likes bananas.”，可知作者的妈妈喜欢香蕉，故答案为F。
16．句意：我哥哥不喜欢梨。根据“My brother likes pears.”，可知作者的哥哥喜欢梨，故答案为F。
17．句意：我只喜欢草莓。根据“I only like watermelons.”，可知作者只喜欢西瓜，故答案为F。
18．句意：我家人都喜欢水果。根据“We all like fruits.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
19．T 20．F 21．F 22．T 23．T
【解析】19．1. 由原文第一句可知今天是我妈妈的生日。故句子判断为T。
20．2. 由原文第三句可知妈妈喜欢的是水果和玉米。故句子判断为F。
21．3. 由原文第四句可知爸爸喜欢的是鸡肉和蔬菜。故句子判断为F。
22．4. 由原文第五句可知我喜欢热狗和汉堡。故句子判断为T。
23．5. 由原文第二、三句和倒数第二句可知是我们为妈妈买一些食物，我们都喜欢面条和蛋糕，因此可知我们为妈妈买了面条和蛋糕。故句子判断为T。
24．T 25．F 26．T 27．F 28．F
【解析】24．根据原文第五句可知有8个风筝。故句子判断为T。
25．根据原文倒数第二句可知有10本书，但是没有介绍铅笔的数量。故句子判断为F。
26．根据原文倒数第三句可知有两个球和四个小汽车。故句子判断为T。
27．根据原文倒数第二句可知书在桌子上。故句子判断为F。
28．根据原文倒数第三句可知有一个玩具熊。故句子判断为F。
29．√ 30．× 31．× 32．× 33．√
【解析】29．略
30．略
31．略
32．略
33．略
34．F 35．F 36．T 37．F 38．T
【分析】短文大意：介绍拉里一家人的会做的事情。
34．句意：拉里会跳舞。根据Hello! I’m Larry. I can sing.可知她会唱歌。故题干错误，故答案为F。
35．句意：拉里的妈妈会唱歌。根据My mother can dance.可知她的妈妈会跳舞。故题干错误，故答案为F。
36．句意：拉里的爸爸会拉二胡。根据My father can play erhu. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
37．句意：拉里的哥哥不会跳。根据My brother can jump.可知她哥哥会跳。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．句意：拉里的姐姐会唱歌和跳舞。根据My sister can sing and dance. 可知题干正确，故答案为T。
39．T 40．F 41．F 42．F 43．T
【解析】39．1. 由第一句可知，玛丽有一个大农场。故答案为T。
40．2. 由第二句可知，在农场上有许多蔬菜，而非鲜花。故答案为F。
41．3. 由第三句可知，农场上有西红柿，黄瓜，土豆，洋葱和胡萝卜，但是没有卷心菜。故答案为F。
42．4. 由第四句可知，在午饭时间，玛丽喜欢吃一些西红柿和黄瓜。没有提到洋葱。故答案为F。
43．5. 由最后一句可知，玛丽喜欢吃一些土豆。故答案为T。
44． draw sing can’t but 45． F T F
【导语】本文主要是对Mary、Lili、Tom、Sam、Bob的能力的介绍。
44．句意：Mary会____和____。根据表格可知Mary会画画和唱歌，draw画画，sing唱歌符合题意，故答案为draw；sing。
句意：Lili____爬树，____Bob会。根据表格可知Bob会爬树，Lili不会爬树。所以第一个空应填不会can’t，第二个空应填表示转折的连词but但是，故答案为can’t；but。
45．句意：Sam和Tom会游泳。根据表格可知Sam和Lili会游泳，Sam不会游泳。题干与表格不符，故答案为F。
句意：Bob会跳舞，但是Mary不会。根据表格可知Bob会跳舞，Lili不会。题干与表格相符，故答案为T。
句意：Sam会游泳和阅读。根据表格可知Sam会游泳和唱歌。题干与表格不符，故答案为F。
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